메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 4, 1996, Pages 306-318

Isotopic biogeochemistry (13C, 18O) of mammalian enamel from african pleistocene hominid sites

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HOMINIDAE; MAMMALIA; VERTEBRATA;

EID: 0030427888     PISSN: 08831351     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/3515241     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (316)

References (95)
  • 1
    • 0025679872 scopus 로고
    • Preparation and characterization of bone and tooth collagen for isotopic analysis
    • AMBROSE, S.H., 1990, Preparation and characterization of bone and tooth collagen for isotopic analysis: Journal of Archaeological Science, v. 17, p. 431-451.
    • (1990) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.17 , pp. 431-451
    • Ambrose, S.H.1
  • 2
    • 0002320381 scopus 로고
    • Experimental evidence for the relationship of the carbon isotope ratios of whole diet and dietary protein to those of bone collagen and carbonate
    • LAMBERT J. and GRUPE, G. eds., Prehistoric Human Bone, Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • AMBROSE, S.U., and NORR, L., 1993, Experimental evidence for the relationship of the carbon isotope ratios of whole diet and dietary protein to those of bone collagen and carbonate, in LAMBERT J. and GRUPE, G. eds., Prehistoric Human Bone, Archaeology at the Molecular Level, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, p. 1-37.
    • (1993) Archaeology at the Molecular Level , pp. 1-37
    • Ambrose, S.U.1    Norr, L.2
  • 3
    • 84985409642 scopus 로고
    • Long-bone circumference and weight in mammals, birds, and dinosaurs
    • London
    • ANDERSON, J.F., HALL-MARTIN, A., and RUSSELL, D.A., 1985, Long-bone circumference and weight in mammals, birds, and dinosaurs: Journal of Zoology, London, v. 207, p. 53-61.
    • (1985) Journal of Zoology , vol.207 , pp. 53-61
    • Anderson, J.F.1    Hall-Martin, A.2    Russell, D.A.3
  • 5
    • 0025640271 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotope composition of the bone phosphate of Australian kangaroos: Potential as a palaeoenvironmental recorder
    • AYLIFFE, L.K., and CHIVAS, A.R., 1990, Oxygen isotope composition of the bone phosphate of Australian kangaroos: potential as a palaeoenvironmental recorder: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 54, p. 2603-2609.
    • (1990) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.54 , pp. 2603-2609
    • Ayliffe, L.K.1    Chivas, A.R.2
  • 6
    • 0027047391 scopus 로고
    • The preservation of glacial-interglacial climatic signatures in the oxygen isotopes of elephant skeletal phosphate
    • AYLIFFE, L.K., LISTER, A.M., and CHIVAS, A.R., 1992, The preservation of glacial-interglacial climatic signatures in the oxygen isotopes of elephant skeletal phosphate: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoeocology, v. 99, p. 179-191.
    • (1992) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoeocology , vol.99 , pp. 179-191
    • Ayliffe, L.K.1    Lister, A.M.2    Chivas, A.R.3
  • 7
    • 0028592343 scopus 로고
    • The retention of primary oxygen isotope compositions of fossil elephant skeletal phosphate
    • AYLIFFE, L.K, CHIVAS, A.R., and LEAKEY, M.G., 1994, The retention of primary oxygen isotope compositions of fossil elephant skeletal phosphate: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 58, p. 5291-5298.
    • (1994) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.58 , pp. 5291-5298
    • Ayliffe, L.K.1    Chivas, A.R.2    Leakey, M.G.3
  • 9
    • 0025208926 scopus 로고
    • Evolution spatio-temporelle de la composition isotopique de l'eau dans le continuum sol-plante-atmosphère
    • BARIAC, T., JUSSERAND, C., and MARIOTTI, A., 1990, Evolution spatio-temporelle de la composition isotopique de l'eau dans le continuum sol-plante-atmosphère: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 54, p. 413-424.
    • (1990) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.54 , pp. 413-424
    • Bariac, T.1    Jusserand, C.2    Mariotti, A.3
  • 10
    • 0028170268 scopus 로고
    • Thermophysiology of Tyrannosaurus rex: Evidence from oxygen isotopes
    • BARRICK, R.E., and SHOWERS, W.J., 1994, Thermophysiology of Tyrannosaurus rex: evidence from oxygen isotopes: Science, v. 265, p. 222-224.
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 222-224
    • Barrick, R.E.1    Showers, W.J.2
  • 11
    • 84971179963 scopus 로고
    • Taphonomic and ecological information from bone weathering
    • BEHRENSMEYER, A.K., 1978, Taphonomic and ecological information from bone weathering: Paleobiology, v. 4, p. 150-162.
    • (1978) Paleobiology , vol.4 , pp. 150-162
    • Behrensmeyer, A.K.1
  • 12
    • 0001341186 scopus 로고
    • Mass spectrometry studies of carbon-13 variations in corn and others grasses
    • BENDER, M.M., 1968, Mass spectrometry studies of carbon-13 variations in corn and others grasses: Radiocarbon, v. 10, p. 468-472.
    • (1968) Radiocarbon , vol.10 , pp. 468-472
    • Bender, M.M.1
  • 16
    • 0028333344 scopus 로고
    • Diet, physiology and ecology of fossil mammals as inferred from stable carbon and nitrogen isotope biogeochemistry: Implications for Pleistocene bears
    • BOCHERENS, H., FIZET, M., and MARIOTTI, A., 1994, Diet, physiology and ecology of fossil mammals as inferred from stable carbon and nitrogen isotope biogeochemistry: implications for Pleistocene bears: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoeocology, v. 107, p. 213-225.
    • (1994) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoeocology , vol.107 , pp. 213-225
    • Bocherens, H.1    Fizet, M.2    Mariotti, A.3
  • 17
    • 0028846346 scopus 로고
    • Preservation of trophic structure and climatic information through isotopic signatures in fossil mammals from a Pleistocene cave in Southern England
    • BOCHERENS, H., FOGEL, M.L., TUROSS, N., and ZEDER, M., 1995, Preservation of trophic structure and climatic information through isotopic signatures in fossil mammals from a Pleistocene cave in Southern England: Journal of Archaeological Science, v. 22, p. 327-340.
    • (1995) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.22 , pp. 327-340
    • Bocherens, H.1    Fogel, M.L.2    Tuross, N.3    Zeder, M.4
  • 18
    • 0027089258 scopus 로고
    • Biogéochimie isotopique du carbone dans les os de mammifères actuels et fossiles de zones froides et tempérées
    • Paris
    • BOCHERENS, H., and MARIOTTI, A., 1992, Biogéochimie isotopique du carbone dans les os de mammifères actuels et fossiles de zones froides et tempérées: Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris, v. 315, p. 1147-1153.
    • (1992) Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences , vol.315 , pp. 1147-1153
    • Bocherens, H.1    Mariotti, A.2
  • 21
    • 0029526447 scopus 로고
    • A model of oxygen isotope fractionation in body water of large mammals
    • BRYANT, J.D., FROELICH, P.N., 1995, A model of oxygen isotope fractionation in body water of large mammals: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 59, p. 4523-4537.
    • (1995) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.59 , pp. 4523-4537
    • Bryant, J.D.1    Froelich, P.N.2
  • 22
    • 0001742694 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotopic composition of fossil horse tooth phosphate as a record of continental paleoclimate
    • BRYANT, J.D., LUZ, B., and FROELICH, P.N., 1994, Oxygen isotopic composition of fossil horse tooth phosphate as a record of continental paleoclimate: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoeocology, v. 107, p. 303-316.
    • (1994) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoeocology , vol.107 , pp. 303-316
    • Bryant, J.D.1    Luz, B.2    Froelich, P.N.3
  • 23
    • 0027039124 scopus 로고
    • Development of grasslands and savannas in East Africa during the Neogene
    • CERLING, T.E., 1992, Development of grasslands and savannas in East Africa during the Neogene: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoeocology, v. 97, p. 241-247.
    • (1992) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoeocology , vol.97 , pp. 241-247
    • Cerling, T.E.1
  • 24
    • 84985341498 scopus 로고
    • The digestive physiology of three East African herbivores: The elephant, rhinoceros and hippopotamus
    • London
    • CLEMENS, E.T., and MALOIY, G.M.O., 1982, The digestive physiology of three East African herbivores: the elephant, rhinoceros and hippopotamus: Journal of Zoology, London, v. 198, p. 141-156.
    • (1982) Journal of Zoology , vol.198 , pp. 141-156
    • Clemens, E.T.1    Maloiy, G.M.O.2
  • 25
    • 0002960110 scopus 로고
    • Plio-Pleistocene Suidae in relation to African hominid deposits
    • Fondation Singer-Polignac, Masson, Paris
    • COOKE H.B.S., 1985, Plio-Pleistocene Suidae in relation to African hominid deposits, in L'environnement des Hominidés au Plio-Pléistocène: Fondation Singer-Polignac, Masson, Paris, p. 101-117.
    • (1985) L'Environnement des Hominidés au Plio-Pléistocène , pp. 101-117
    • Cooke, H.B.S.1
  • 26
    • 0000866241 scopus 로고
    • Stable isotopes in precipitation
    • DANSGAARD, W., 1964, Stable isotopes in precipitation: Tellus, v. 16, p. 436-468.
    • (1964) Tellus , vol.16 , pp. 436-468
    • Dansgaard, W.1
  • 27
  • 28
    • 0023466181 scopus 로고
    • Stable isotopes and archaeology
    • DENIRO, M.J., 1987, Stable isotopes and archaeology: American Scientist, v. 75, p. 182-191.
    • (1987) American Scientist , vol.75 , pp. 182-191
    • Deniro, M.J.1
  • 29
    • 27944469791 scopus 로고
    • Influence of diet on the distribution of carbon isotopes in animals
    • DENIRO, M.J., and EPSTEIN, S., 1978a, Influence of diet on the distribution of carbon isotopes in animals: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 42, p. 495-506.
    • (1978) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.42 , pp. 495-506
    • Deniro, M.J.1    Epstein, S.2
  • 30
    • 0000445954 scopus 로고
    • Carbon isotopic evidence for different feeding patterns in two Hyrax species occupying the same habitat
    • DENIRO, M.J., and EPSTEIN, S., 1978b, Carbon isotopic evidence for different feeding patterns in two Hyrax species occupying the same habitat: Science, v. 201, p. 906-908.
    • (1978) Science , vol.201 , pp. 906-908
    • Deniro, M.J.1    Epstein, S.2
  • 31
    • 0024190124 scopus 로고
    • Chemical, enzymatic and spectroscopic characterization of "collagen" and other organic fractions from prehistoric bones
    • DENIRO, M.J., and WEINER, S., 1988, Chemical, enzymatic and spectroscopic characterization of "collagen" and other organic fractions from prehistoric bones: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 52, p. 2197-2206.
    • (1988) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.52 , pp. 2197-2206
    • Deniro, M.J.1    Weiner, S.2
  • 34
    • 0002931681 scopus 로고
    • Indications paléoécologiques fournies par les Equus (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) pliocènes et pléistocènes d'Afrique
    • Fondation Singer-Polignac, Masson, Paris
    • EINSENMANN, V., 1985, Indications paléoécologiques fournies par les Equus (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) pliocènes et pléistocènes d'Afrique: in, L'environnement des Hominidés au Plio-Pléistocène, Fondation Singer-Polignac, Masson, Paris, p. 57-79.
    • (1985) L'Environnement des Hominidés au Plio-Pléistocène , pp. 57-79
    • Einsenmann, V.1
  • 35
    • 0002914755 scopus 로고
    • Carbon isotope ratios and physiological processes in arid land plants
    • RUNDEL, P.W., EHLERINGER, J.R., and NAGY, K.A., eds., Stable isotopes in ecological research,. Springer-Verlag, New York
    • ELHRINGER, J.R., 1989, Carbon isotope ratios and physiological processes in arid land plants: in RUNDEL, P.W., EHLERINGER, J.R., and NAGY, K.A., eds., Stable isotopes in ecological research,. Springer-Verlag, New York. Ecological Studies 68, p. 41-54.
    • (1989) Ecological Studies 68 , pp. 41-54
    • Elhringer, J.R.1
  • 37
    • 0010827574 scopus 로고
    • A study of the feeding habits of the hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius Linn.) in the Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda, with some management implications
    • FIELD, C.R., 1970, A study of the feeding habits of the hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius Linn.) in the Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda, with some management implications: Zoologica Africana, v. 5, p. 71-86.
    • (1970) Zoologica Africana , vol.5 , pp. 71-86
    • Field, C.R.1
  • 39
    • 0012245926 scopus 로고
    • La faune des gisements de Melka-Kunturé (Ethiopie)
    • Abbay, Paris
    • GERAADS, D., 1979, La faune des gisements de Melka-Kunturé (Ethiopie): Artiodactyles, Primates: Abbay, Paris, v. 10, p. 21-19.
    • (1979) Artiodactyles, Primates , vol.10 , pp. 21-119
    • Geraads, D.1
  • 40
    • 0041769555 scopus 로고
    • La faune des gisements de Melka-Kunturé (Ethiopie)
    • Fondation Singer-Polignac, Masson, Paris
    • GERAADS, D., 1985, La faune des gisements de Melka-Kunturé (Ethiopie): in L'environnement des Hominidés au Plio-Pléistocène: Fondation Singer-Polignac, Masson, Paris, p. 165-174.
    • (1985) L'Environnement des Hominidés au Plio-Pléistocène , pp. 165-174
    • Geraads, D.1
  • 41
    • 0022852639 scopus 로고
    • The Pleistocene Hominid site of Ternifine, Algeria: New results on the environment, age, and Human industries
    • GERAADS, D., HUBLIN, J.-J., JAEGER, J.-J., TONG, H., SEN, S., and TOUBEAU, P., 1986, The Pleistocene Hominid site of Ternifine, Algeria: New results on the environment, age, and Human industries: Quaternary Research, v. 25, p. 380-386.
    • (1986) Quaternary Research , vol.25 , pp. 380-386
    • Geraads, D.1    Hublin, J.-J.2    Jaeger, J.-J.3    Tong, H.4    Sen, S.5    Toubeau, P.6
  • 42
    • 0038107331 scopus 로고
    • Répartition paléoécologique et relations phylogénétiques des Hippopotamidae (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) du Néogène d'Afrique orientale
    • Fondation Singer-Polignac, Masson, Paris
    • GÈZE, R., 1985, Répartition paléoécologique et relations phylogénétiques des Hippopotamidae (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) du Néogène d'Afrique orientale: in L'environnement des Hominidés au Plio-Pléistocène: Fondation Singer-Polignac, Masson, Paris, p. 81-100.
    • (1985) L'Environnement des Hominidés au Plio-Pléistocène , pp. 81-100
    • Gèze, R.1
  • 43
    • 0002443085 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of body mass in mammalian species from long bone lengths and diameters
    • University of Michigan
    • GINGERICH, P.D., 1990, Prediction of body mass in mammalian species from long bone lengths and diameters : Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan, v. 28, p. 79-92.
    • (1990) Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology , vol.28 , pp. 79-92
    • Gingerich, P.D.1
  • 44
    • 0028184409 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic evidence for Neogene Hominid paleoenvironments in the Kenya Rift Valley
    • KINGSTON, J.D., MARINO, B.D., and HILL, A., 1994, Isotopic evidence for Neogene Hominid paleoenvironments in the Kenya Rift Valley: Science, v. 264, p. 955-958.
    • (1994) Science , vol.264 , pp. 955-958
    • Kingston, J.D.1    Marino, B.D.2    Hill, A.3
  • 45
    • 0009520649 scopus 로고
    • The isotopic ecology of plants and animals in Amboseli National Park, Kenya
    • Camegie Institution of Washington 1990-1991
    • KOCH, P.L., BEHRENSMEYER, A.K., and FOGEL, M.L., 1991, The isotopic ecology of plants and animals in Amboseli National Park, Kenya: Annual Report of the Director of the Geophysical Laboratory, Camegie Institution of Washington 1990-1991, p. 163-171.
    • (1991) Annual Report of the Director of the Geophysical Laboratory , pp. 163-171
    • Koch, P.L.1    Behrensmeyer, A.K.2    Fogel, M.L.3
  • 46
    • 0024531049 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotope variation in the tusks of extinct proboscideans: A measure of season of death and seasonality
    • KOCH, P.L., FISHER, D.C., and DETTMAN, D., 1989, Oxygen isotope variation in the tusks of extinct proboscideans: a measure of season of death and seasonality: Geology, v. 17, p. 515-519.
    • (1989) Geology , vol.17 , pp. 515-519
    • Koch, P.L.1    Fisher, D.C.2    Dettman, D.3
  • 47
    • 0003034571 scopus 로고
    • Tracing the diets of fossil animals using stable isotopes
    • LAJTHA, K. and MICHENER, B., eds., Blackwell Scientific Press, Oxford
    • KOCH, P.L., FOGEL, M.L., and TUROSS, N., 1994, Tracing the diets of fossil animals using stable isotopes: in LAJTHA, K. and MICHENER, B., eds., Methods in Ecology: Blackwell Scientific Press, Oxford, p. 63-92.
    • (1994) Methods in Ecology , pp. 63-92
    • Koch, P.L.1    Fogel, M.L.2    Tuross, N.3
  • 49
    • 0030828801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of sample treatment and diagenesis on the isotopic integrity of carbonate in biogenic hydroxylapatite
    • in press
    • KOCH, P.L., TUROSS, N., and FOGEL, M.L., in press, The effects of sample treatment and diagenesis on the isotopic integrity of carbonate in biogenic hydroxylapatite. Journal of Archaeological Science.
    • Journal of Archaeological Science
    • Koch, P.L.1    Tuross, N.2    Fogel, M.L.3
  • 50
    • 0027063495 scopus 로고
    • Correlation between isotope records in marine and continental carbon reservoirs near the Palaeocene/Eocene boundary
    • KOCH, P.L., ZACHOS, J.C., and GINGERICH, P.D., 1992, Correlation between isotope records in marine and continental carbon reservoirs near the Palaeocene/Eocene boundary: Nature, v. 358, p. 319-322.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.358 , pp. 319-322
    • Koch, P.L.1    Zachos, J.C.2    Gingerich, P.D.3
  • 51
    • 34249063365 scopus 로고
    • Stable carbon isotope ratio differences between bone collagen and bone apatite, and their relationship to diet
    • LEE-THORP, J.A., SEALY, J.C., and VAN DER MERWE, N.J., 1989a, Stable carbon isotope ratio differences between bone collagen and bone apatite, and their relationship to diet: Journal of Archaeological Science, v. 16, p. 585-599.
    • (1989) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.16 , pp. 585-599
    • Lee-Thorp, J.A.1    Sealy, J.C.2    Van Der Merwe, N.J.3
  • 53
    • 0026002305 scopus 로고
    • Aspects of the chemistry of modern and fossil biological apatites
    • LEE-THORP, J.A., and VAN DER MERWE, N.J., 1991, Aspects of the chemistry of modern and fossil biological apatites: Journal of Archaeological Science, v. 18, p. 343-354.
    • (1991) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.18 , pp. 343-354
    • Lee-Thorp, J.A.1    Van Der Merwe, N.J.2
  • 54
    • 0024525960 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic evidence for dietary differences between two extinct baboon species from Swartkrans
    • LEE-THORP, J.A., VAN DER MERWE, N.J., and BRAIN, C.K., 1989b, Isotopic evidence for dietary differences between two extinct baboon species from Swartkrans: Journal of Human Evolution, v. 18, p. 183-190.
    • (1989) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.18 , pp. 183-190
    • Lee-Thorp, J.A.1    Van Der Merwe, N.J.2    Brain, C.K.3
  • 55
    • 0019680172 scopus 로고
    • Apatites in biological systems
    • PAMPLIN, B., ed., Pergamon Press, New York
    • LEGEROS, R.Z., 1981, Apatites in biological systems: in PAMPLIN, B., ed., Inorganic Biological Crystal Growth: Pergamon Press, New York. p. 1-45.
    • (1981) Inorganic Biological Crystal Growth , pp. 1-45
    • Legeros, R.Z.1
  • 56
    • 0021608364 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotopes in mammal bone phosphate: A new tool for paleohydrological and paleoclimatological research?
    • LONGINELLI, A., 1984, Oxygen isotopes in mammal bone phosphate: A new tool for paleohydrological and paleoclimatological research?: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 48, p. 385-390.
    • (1984) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.48 , pp. 385-390
    • Longinelli, A.1
  • 58
    • 0022266794 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotope variations in phosphate of biogenic apatites, IV. Mammal teeth and bones
    • LUZ, B., and KOLODNY, Y., 1985, Oxygen isotope variations in phosphate of biogenic apatites, IV. Mammal teeth and bones: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 75, p. 29-36.
    • (1985) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.75 , pp. 29-36
    • Luz, B.1    Kolodny, Y.2
  • 59
    • 0021351848 scopus 로고
    • Fractionation of oxygen isotopes between mammalian bone-phosphate and environmental water
    • LUZ, B., KOLODNY, Y., and HOROWITZ, M., 1984, Fractionation of oxygen isotopes between mammalian bone-phosphate and environmental water: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 48, p. 1689-1693.
    • (1984) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.48 , pp. 1689-1693
    • Luz, B.1    Kolodny, Y.2    Horowitz, M.3
  • 61
    • 34250256487 scopus 로고
    • 13C values of leaves in Amazonian rain forests
    • 13C values of leaves in Amazonian rain forests: Oecologia, v. 45, p. 377-378.
    • (1980) Oecologia , vol.45 , pp. 377-378
    • Medina, E.1    Minchin, P.2
  • 62
    • 0028181983 scopus 로고
    • Carbon isotopic evidence for the emergence of C4 plants in the Neogene from Pakistan and Kenya
    • MORGAN, M.E., KINGSTON, J.D., and MARINO, B.D., 1994, Carbon isotopic evidence for the emergence of C4 plants in the Neogene from Pakistan and Kenya: Nature, v. 367, p. 162-165.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.367 , pp. 162-165
    • Morgan, M.E.1    Kingston, J.D.2    Marino, B.D.3
  • 63
    • 0004198211 scopus 로고
    • William Morrow, New York
    • MOSS, C., 1988, Elephant Memories: William Morrow, New York, 336 p.
    • (1988) Elephant Memories
    • Moss, C.1
  • 64
    • 0027036128 scopus 로고
    • Aquatic foraging by hippopotamus in Zaïre: Response to a food shortage?
    • MUGANGU, T.E., and HUNTER, M.L., JR., 1992, Aquatic foraging by hippopotamus in Zaïre: Response to a food shortage?: Mammalia, v. 56, p. 345-349.
    • (1992) Mammalia , vol.56 , pp. 345-349
    • Mugangu, T.E.1    Hunter Jr., M.L.2
  • 65
    • 0003157823 scopus 로고
    • Doubly-labeled water studies of vertebrate physiological ecology
    • RUNBEL, P.W., EHLERINGER, J.R., and NAGY, K.A., eds., Stable isotopes in ecological research: Springer-Verlag, New York
    • NAGY, K.A., 1989, Doubly-labeled water studies of vertebrate physiological ecology: in RUNBEL, P.W., EHLERINGER, J.R., and NAGY, K.A., eds., Stable isotopes in ecological research: Springer-Verlag, New York. Ecological Studies 68, p. 270-287.
    • (1989) Ecological Studies 68 , pp. 270-287
    • Nagy, K.A.1
  • 66
    • 0022927052 scopus 로고
    • Effects of diagenesis on strontium, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen concentration on isotopic composition on bone
    • NELSON, B.K., DENIRO, M.J., SCHOENINGER, M.J., DE PAOLO, D.J., and HARE, P.E., 1986, Effects of diagenesis on strontium, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen concentration on isotopic composition on bone: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 50, p. 1949-1941.
    • (1986) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.50 , pp. 1949-11941
    • Nelson, B.K.1    Deniro, M.J.2    Schoeninger, M.J.3    De Paolo, D.J.4    Hare, P.E.5
  • 67
    • 0001552846 scopus 로고
    • Carbon isotopes in photosynthesis
    • O'LEARY, M.H., 1988, Carbon isotopes in photosynthesis: BioScience, v. 38, p. 328-336.
    • (1988) BioScience , vol.38 , pp. 328-336
    • O'Leary, M.H.1
  • 72
    • 0022969041 scopus 로고
    • Doubly labeled water method: In vivo oxygen and hydrogen isotope fractionation
    • SCHOELLER, D.A., LEITCH, C.A., and BROWN, C., 1986, Doubly labeled water method: in vivo oxygen and hydrogen isotope fractionation: American Journal of Physiology, v. 251, p. R1137-R1143.
    • (1986) American Journal of Physiology , vol.251
    • Schoeller, D.A.1    Leitch, C.A.2    Brown, C.3
  • 73
    • 0020485768 scopus 로고
    • Carbon isotope ratios of apatite from fossil bone cannot be used to reconstruct diets of animals
    • SCHOENINGER, M.J., and DENIRO, M.J., 1982, Carbon isotope ratios of apatite from fossil bone cannot be used to reconstruct diets of animals: Nature, v. 297, p. 577-578.
    • (1982) Nature , vol.297 , pp. 577-578
    • Schoeninger, M.J.1    Deniro, M.J.2
  • 75
    • 0002572432 scopus 로고
    • General characteristics of terrestrial plants (agronomic and forests) - C3, C4, and crassulacean acid metabolism in plants
    • MITSUI, A., and BLACK, C.C., eds., CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida
    • SMITH, B.N., 1982, General characteristics of terrestrial plants (agronomic and forests) - C3, C4, and crassulacean acid metabolism in plants: in MITSUI, A., and BLACK, C.C., eds., CRC Handbook of Biosolar Resources, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, p. 99-118.
    • (1982) CRC Handbook of Biosolar Resources , pp. 99-118
    • Smith, B.N.1
  • 76
    • 0000245057 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen and hydrogen isotope ratios in plant cellulose: Mechanisms and applications
    • RUNDEL, P.W., EHLERINGER, J.R., and NAGY, K.A., eds., Stable isotopes in ecological research, Springer-Verlag, New York
    • STERNBERG, L.S.L., 1989, Oxygen and hydrogen isotope ratios in plant cellulose: mechanisms and applications: in RUNDEL, P.W., EHLERINGER, J.R., and NAGY, K.A., eds., Stable isotopes in ecological research, Springer-Verlag, New York. Ecological Studies 68, p. 124-141.
    • (1989) Ecological Studies 68 , pp. 124-141
    • Sternberg, L.S.L.1
  • 78
    • 0019727661 scopus 로고
    • Carbon isotope analysis of separate chemical phases in modern and fossil bone
    • SULLIVAN, C.H., and KRUEGER, H.W., 1981, Carbon isotope analysis of separate chemical phases in modern and fossil bone: Nature, v. 292, p. 333-335.
    • (1981) Nature , vol.292 , pp. 333-335
    • Sullivan, C.H.1    Krueger, H.W.2
  • 79
    • 0021102029 scopus 로고
    • Carbon isotope ratios of bone apatite and animal diet reconstruction
    • SULLIVAN, C.H., and KRUEGER, H.W., 1983, Carbon isotope ratios of bone apatite and animal diet reconstruction: Nature, v. 301, p. 171.
    • (1983) Nature , vol.301 , pp. 171
    • Sullivan, C.H.1    Krueger, H.W.2
  • 80
    • 0023712259 scopus 로고
    • A model of the natural abundance of oxygen-18 and deuterium in the body water of animals
    • TATNER, P., 1988, A model of the natural abundance of oxygen-18 and deuterium in the body water of animals: Journal of Theoretical Biology, v. 133, p. 267-280.
    • (1988) Journal of Theoretical Biology , vol.133 , pp. 267-280
    • Tatner, P.1
  • 83
    • 84990162486 scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic systems, carbon isotope discrimination and herbivore selectivity in Kenya
    • TIESZEN, L.L., and IMBAMBA, S.K., 1980, Photosynthetic systems, carbon isotope discrimination and herbivore selectivity in Kenya: African Journal of Ecology, v. 18, p. 237-242.
    • (1980) African Journal of Ecology , vol.18 , pp. 237-242
    • Tieszen, L.L.1    Imbamba, S.K.2
  • 84
    • 0024219531 scopus 로고
    • Variability in the preservation of the isotopic composition of collagen from fossil bone
    • TUROSS, N., FOGEL, M.L., and HARE, P.E., 1988, Variability in the preservation of the isotopic composition of collagen from fossil bone: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 52, p. 929-935.
    • (1988) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.52 , pp. 929-935
    • Tuross, N.1    Fogel, M.L.2    Hare, P.E.3
  • 85
    • 0020351450 scopus 로고
    • Carbon isotopes, photosynthesis, and archaeology
    • VAN DER MERWE, N.J., 1982, Carbon isotopes, photosynthesis, and archaeology: American Scientist, v. 70, p. 596-606.
    • (1982) American Scientist , vol.70 , pp. 596-606
    • Van Der Merwe, N.J.1
  • 86
    • 0001727487 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic assessment of the dietary habits of ungulates
    • VOGEL, J.C., 1978a, Isotopic assessment of the dietary habits of ungulates: South African Journal of Science, v. 74, p. 298-301.
    • (1978) South African Journal of Science , vol.74 , pp. 298-301
    • Vogel, J.C.1
  • 87
    • 0002957389 scopus 로고
    • Recycling of carbon in a forest environment
    • VOGEL, J.C., 1978b, Recycling of carbon in a forest environment: Oecologia Plantarum, v. 13, p. 89-94.
    • (1978) Oecologia Plantarum , vol.13 , pp. 89-94
    • Vogel, J.C.1
  • 88
    • 0028193590 scopus 로고
    • A model of fossil tooth and bone diagenesis: Implications for paleodiet reconstructions from stable isotopes
    • WANG, Y., and CERLING, T.E., 1994, A model of fossil tooth and bone diagenesis: implications for paleodiet reconstructions from stable isotopes: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoeocology, v. 107, p. 281-289.
    • (1994) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoeocology , vol.107 , pp. 281-289
    • Wang, Y.1    Cerling, T.E.2
  • 89
    • 0028195387 scopus 로고
    • Fossil horses and carbon isotopes: New evidence for Cenozoic dietary, habitat, and ecosystem changes in North America
    • WANG, Y., CERLING, T.E., and MACFADDEN, B.J., 1994, Fossil horses and carbon isotopes: new evidence for Cenozoic dietary, habitat, and ecosystem changes in North America:. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoeocology, v. 107, p. 269-279.
    • (1994) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoeocology , vol.107 , pp. 269-279
    • Wang, Y.1    Cerling, T.E.2    Macfadden, B.J.3
  • 90
    • 84990079912 scopus 로고
    • Water availability and its influence on the structure and dynamics of a savannah large mammal community
    • WESTERN, D., 1975, Water availability and its influence on the structure and dynamics of a savannah large mammal community: East African Wildlife Journal, v. 13, p. 265-286.
    • (1975) East African Wildlife Journal , vol.13 , pp. 265-286
    • Western, D.1
  • 91
    • 0021557647 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal herd dynamics of a savanna elephant population
    • WESTERN, D., and LINDSAY, W.K., 1984, Seasonal herd dynamics of a savanna elephant population: African Journal of Ecology, v. 22, p. 229-244.
    • (1984) African Journal of Ecology , vol.22 , pp. 229-244
    • Western, D.1    Lindsay, W.K.2
  • 92
    • 0000515590 scopus 로고
    • Cyclical changes in the habitat and climate of an East African ecosystem
    • WESTERN, D., and VAN PRAET, C., 1973, Cyclical changes in the habitat and climate of an East African ecosystem: Nature, v. 241, p. 104-106.
    • (1973) Nature , vol.241 , pp. 104-106
    • Western, D.1    Van Praet, C.2
  • 94
    • 0003083199 scopus 로고
    • 13C values of grass species collected in the northern Sahara desert
    • 13C values of grass species collected in the northern Sahara desert: Oecologia, v. 25, p. 115-123.
    • (1976) Oecologia , vol.25 , pp. 115-123
    • Winter, K.1    Troughton, J.H.2    Card, K.A.3
  • 95
    • 0000515935 scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen isotope fractionation in plant tissues
    • RUNDEL, P.W., EHLERINGER, J.R., and NAGY, K.A., eds., Stable isotopes in ecological research: Springer-Verlag, New York
    • ZIEGLER, H., 1989, Hydrogen isotope fractionation in plant tissues: in RUNDEL, P.W., EHLERINGER, J.R., and NAGY, K.A., eds., Stable isotopes in ecological research: Springer-Verlag, New York. Ecological Studies 68, p. 105-123.
    • (1989) Ecological Studies 68 , pp. 105-123
    • Ziegler, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.