Models of affiliative relationships among free-ranging rhesus monkeys (macaca mulatta) II. Testing predictions for three hypothesized organizing principles

Behaviour

Volumn 133, Issue 15-16, 1996, Pages 1235-1263

  Kapsalis, Ellen ^a,c   Berman, Carol M ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY AT BUFFALO   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO   (Puerto Rico)

^c CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0030369805     PISSN: 00057959     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1163/156853996X00387     Document Type: Article

References (82)

1. Altmann, J. (1974). Observational study of behavior: sampling methods. - Behaviour 49, p. 227-265.
2. _ (1980). Baboon mothers and infants. - Harvard University Press, Cambridge.
3. Altmann, S.A. & Altmann, J. (1979). Demographic constraints on behavior and social organization. - In: Primate ecology and human origins (I.S. Bernstein & E.O. Smith, eds). Garland Press, New York, p. 47-63.
4. Ando, A. (1982). Analysis of grooming relationships in a free-ranging group of Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata). - Ann. Anim. Psychol. 32, p. 60-71.
5. Berman, C.M. (1982). The ontogeny of social relationships with group companions among free-ranging infant rhesus monkeys, I: Social networks and differentiation. - Anim. Behav. 30, p. 149-162.
6. _ (1983). Early differences in relationships between infants and other group members based on the mothers' status: their possible relationship to peer-peer rank acquisition. - In: Primate social relationships: An intergrated approach (R.A. Hinde, ed.). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, p. 154-156.
7. _ (1988). Demography and mother-infant relationships: implications for group structure. - In: Ecology and behavior of food-enhanced primate groups (J.E. Fa & C.H. Southwick, eds). Alan R. Liss, New York, p. 269-296.
8. _, Rasmussen, K.L.R. &. Soumi, S.J (in press). Group size, infant development and social structure: a natural experiment with free-ranging rhesus monkeys. - Anim. Behav.
9. Bernstein, I.S. (1981). Dominance: the baby and the bathwater. - Behav. Brain Sci. 4, p. 419-458.
10. _ & Ehardt, C.L. (1985). Agonistic aiding: kinship, rank, age, and sex influences. -Am. J. Primatol. 8, p. 37-52.
11. Bishop, Y.M.M., Feinberg, S.E. & Holland, P.W. (1975). Discrete multivariate analysis. - M.I.T. Press, Cambridge, MA.
12. Bramblett, C. (1970). Coalitions among gelada baboons. - Primates 11, p. 327-334.
13. Castles, D.L., Aureli, F. & de Waal, F.B.M. (1996). Variation in conciliatory tendency and relationship quality across groups of pigtail macaques. - Anim. Behav. 52, p. 389-403.
14. Chapais, B. (1983). Dominance, relatedness, and the structure of female relationships in rhesus monkeys. - In Primate social relationships: an integrated approach (R.A. Hinde, ed.). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, p. 209-219.
15. Cheney, D.L. (1977). The acquisition of rank and the development of reciprocal alliances among free-ranging immature baboons. - Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 2, p. 303-318.
16. _ (1978). Interactions of immature male and female baboons with adult females. -Anim. Behav. 26, p. 389-408.
17. _ & Seyfarth, R.M. (1990), How monkeys see the world: inside the mind of another species. - Chicago University Press, Chicago.
18. Colvin, J. (1983). Familiarity, rank and the structure of rhesus male peer networks. -In: Primate social relationships: an integrated approach (R.A. Hinde, ed.). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, p. 190-199.
19. Defter, T.R. (1978). Allogrooming in two species of macaque (Macaca nemestrina and Macaca radiata). - Primates 19, p. 153-167.
20. Dunbar, R.I.M. (1987). Demography and reproduction. - In: Primate societies (B.B. Smuts, D.L. Cheney, R.M. Seyfarth, R.W. Wrangham & T.T. Struhsaker, eds). Chicago Univerity Press, Chicago, p. 240-249.
21. Estrada, A., Estrada, R. & Erwin, F. (1977). Establishment of a free-ranging colony of stumptail and rhesus macaques. - Ethology 78, p. 129-142.
22. Fady, J.C. (1969). Les jeux sociaux: Le compagnon de jeux chez les jeunes. Observations chez Macaca iris. - Folia primatol. 11, p. 134-143.
23. Fairbanks, L.A. (1980). Relationships among adult females in captive vervet monkeys: testing a model of rank-related attractiveness. - Anim. Behav. 28, p. 853-859.
24. Freeman, L.C., Freeman, S. & Romney, A.K. (1992). The implications of social structure for dominance hierarchies in red deer, Cervus elaphus L. - Anim. Behav. 44, p. 239-246.
25. Gouzoules, H. (1975). Maternal rank and early social interactions of infant stumptail macaques, Macaca arctoides. - Primates 16, p. 405-418.
26. Hamilton, W.D. (1964). The genetical evolution of social behavior. - J. theor. Biol. 7, p. 1-52.
27. Hemelrijk, C.K. (1990). Models of, and tests for, reciprocity, unidirectionality and other social interaction patterns at a group level. - Anim. Behav. 39, p. 1013-1029.
28. _ (1994). Support for being groomed in long-tailed macaques, Macaca fasicularis. -Anim. Behav. 48, p. 479-481.
29. Kaplan, J.R. (1977). Patterns of fight interference in free-ranging rhesus monkeys. - Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 47, p. 279-288.
30. _ (1978). Fight interference and altruism in rhesus monkeys. - Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 47, p. 241-249.
31. Kawai, M. (1965). On the system of social ranks in a natural troop of Japanese monkeys, 1: basic rank and dependent rank. - In: Japanese monkeys (K. Imanishi & S.A. Altmann, eds). Emory University Press, Atlanta, p. 66-86.
32. Kawamura, S. (1965). Matriarchal social ranks in the Minoo-B troop: a study of the rank system of Japanese monkeys. - In: Japanese monkeys (K. Imanishi & S.A Altmann, eds). Emory University Press, Atlanta, p. 105-112.
33. Koyama, N. (1967). On dominance rank and kinship of a wild Japanese monkey troop in Arashiyama. - Primates 8, p. 189-216.
34. Kummer, H. (1975). Rules of dyad and group formation among captive gelada baboons. - In: Symposium of the Vth Congress of the International Primatological Society (S. Kondo, M. Kawai, A. Ehara & S. Kawamura, eds). Japan Science Press, Tokyo, p. 129-159.
35. _ (1978). On the value of social relationships to non-human primates: a heuristic scheme. - Soc. Sci. Inform. 17, p. 687-705.
36. Kurland, J.A. (1977). Kin selection in the Japanese monkey. Contributions to primatology, Vol. 12. - Karger, Basel.
37. Lee, P.C. (1983). Ecological influences on relationships and social structures. - In: Primate social relationships; an integrated approach (R.A. Hinde, ed.). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, p. 225-230.
38. Mantel, N. (1967) The detection of disease clustering and a generalized regression approach. - Cancer Res. 27, p. 209-220.
39. Massey, A. (1977). Agonistic aids and kinship in a group of pigtail macaques. - Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 2, p. 31-40.
40. Mehlman, P.T. & Chapais, B. (1988). Differential effects of kinship, dominance, and the mating season on female allogrooming in a captive group of Macaca, mulatta. -Primates 29, p. 195-217.
41. Missikian, E.A. (1974). Mother-offspring grooming relations in rhesus monkeys. - Arch. Sex Behav. 3, p. 135-141.
42. Muroyama, Y. (1991). Mutual reciprocity of grooming in female Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata). - Behaviour 119, p. 161-170.
43. _ (1994). Exchange of grooming for allogrooming in female patas monkeys. - Behaviour 128, p. 103-119.
44. Nieuwenhuijsen, K., Slob, K. & van der Werff ten Bosch, J.J. (1988). Gender-related behaviors in group-living stumptail macaques. - Psychobiol. 16, p. 357-371.
45. O'Keefe, R., Lifshitz, K. & Linn, G. (1983). Relationships among dominance, inter-animal spatial proximity and affiliative social behavior in stumptail macaques (Macaca arctoides). - Appl. Anim. Ethol. 9, p. 331-339.
46. Oki, J. & Maeda, Y. (1973). Grooming as a regulator of behavior in Japanese macaques. - In: Behavioral regulators of behavior in primates (C.R. Carpenter, ed.). Bucknell University Press, Lewisburg, PA, p. 149-163.
47. Pavelka, M.S.M. (1991). Sociability in old Japanese monkeys: Human versus Non-human primate aging. - Amer. Anthropol. 34, p. 13-38.
48. _ (1994). The non-human primate perspective: old age, kinship and social partners in a monkey society. - J. Cross-Cult. Gerontol. 9, p. 219-229.
49. Rawlins, R.G. & Kessler, M.J. (1986). Demography of the free-ranging Cayo Santiago macaques. - In: The Cayo Santiago macaques: history, behavior and biology (R.G. Rawlins & M.J. Kessler, eds). State University of New York Press, Albany, NY, p. 47-72.
50. Rhine, R.J. (1973). Variation and consistency in the social behavior of two groups of stumptail macaques (Macaca, arctoides). - Primates 14, p. 21-35.
51. Sade, D.S. (1965). Some aspects of parent-offspring and sibling relations in a group of rhesus monkeys, with a discussion of grooming. - Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 23, p. 1-18.
52. _ (1967). Determinants of dominance in a group of free-ranging rhesus monkeys. -In: Social communication among primates (S.A. Altmann, ed.). University of Chicago Press, Chicago, p. 99-114.
53. _ (1972a). Sociometrics of Macaca, mulatta, 1: linkages and cliques in grooming matrices. - Folia Primatol. 18, p. 196-223.
54. _ (1972b). A longitudinal study of social behavior of rhesus monkeys. - In: The functional and evolutionary biology of primates (R.H. Tuttle, ed.). Aldine, Chicago, p. 378-379.
55. _, Chepko-Sade, B.D., Schneider, J.M., Roberts, S.S. & Richtmeier, J.T. (1985). Basic observations on free-ranging rhesus monkeys. - Human Relations Area File, New Haven.
56. Sambrook, T.D., Whiten, A. & Strum S.C. (1995). Priority of access and grooming patterns of females in a large and small group of olive baboons. - Anim. Behav. 50, p. 1667-1682.
57. Seyfarth, R.M. (1976). Social relationships among adult female baboons. - Anim. Behav. 24, p. 917-938.
58. _ (1977). A model of social grooming among adult female monkeys. - J. theor. Biol. 65, p. 671-698.
59. _ (1980). The distribution of grooming and related behaviours among adult female vervet monkeys. - Anim. Behav. 28, p. 798-813.
60. _ (1983). Grooming and social competition in primates. - In: Primate social relationships: an integrated approach (R.A. Hinde, ed.). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, p. 182-189.
61. _ & Cheney, D.L. (1984). Grooming, alliances, and reciprocal altruism in vervet monkeys. - Nature 308, p. 541-543.
62. Silk, J.B. (1982). Altruism among female Macaca radiata: Explanations and analysis of patterns of grooming and coalition formation. - Behaviour 79, p. 162-188.
63. _, Samuels, A. & Rodman, P. (1981). The influence of kinship, rank and sex on affiliation and aggression between adult female and immature bonnet macaques (Macaca radiata). - Behaviour 78, p. 111-177.
64. Smouse, P.E., Long, J.C. & Sokal, R.R. (1986). Multiple regression and correlation extensions of the Mantel test of matrix correspondence. - Syst. Zool. 35, p. 627-632.
65. Stammbach, E. (1978). On social differentiation in groups of captive female hamadryas baboons. - Behaviour 67, p. 322-338.
66. Thierry, B. (1984). Clasping behaviour in Macaca tonkeana. - Behaviour 89, p. 1-28.
67. _ (1985). Patterns of agonistic interactions in three species of macaque (Macaca mulatta, M. fascicularis, M. tonkeana). - Aggress. Behav. 11, p. 223-233.
68. _ (1986). A comparative study of aggression and response to aggression in three species of macaque. - In: Primate ontogeny, cognition and social behavior (J.G. Else & P.C. Lee, eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p. 307-313.
69. _, Gauthier, C. & Peignot, P. (1990). Social grooming in Tonkean macaques. - Int. J. Primatol. 11, p. 357-375.
70. Trivers, R.L. (1971). The evolution of reciprocal altruism. - Q. Rev. Biol. 46, p. 35-57.
71. van Schaik, C.P. (1989). The ecology of social relationships amongst female primates. - In: Comparative socioecology: the behavioural ecology of humans and other mammals (V. Standen & G.R.A. Foley, eds). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, p. 195-218.
72. de Vries, H., Netto, W.J. & Hanegraaf, P.L.H. (1993). Matman: a program for the analysis of sociometric matrices and behavioural transition matrices. - Behaviour 125, p. 157-175.
73. de Waal, F.B.M. (1976). Straight-aggression and appeal-aggression in Macaca fasicularis. - Experientia 23, p. 1268-1270.
74. _ (1991). Rank distance as a central feature of rhesus monkey social organization: a sociometric analysis. - Anim. Behav. 41, p. 383-395.
75. _ & Luttrell, L.M. (1985). The formal hierarchy of rhesus monkeys: an investigation of the bared-teeth display. - Am. J. Primatol. 9, p. 73-85.
76. _ & _ (1986). The similarity principle underlying social bonding among female rhesus monkeys. - Folia primatol. 46, p. 215-234.
77. _ & _ (1988). Mechanisms of social reciprocity in three primate species: symmetrical relationships characteristics or cognition? - Ethol. Sociobiol. 9, p. 101-118.
78. Walters, J.R. (1981). Inferring kinship from behavior: Maternity determination in yellow baboons. - Anim. Behav. 29, p. 126-136.
79. Williams, L. (1986). Partner preferences in different aged female rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta). - J. Geront. 41, p. 623-628.
80. Wrangham, R.W. (1982). Mutualism, kinship and social evolution. - In: Current problems in sociobiology (King's College Sociobiology Group, ed.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p. 269-289.
81. _ (1987). Evolution of social structure. - In: Primate societies (B.B. Smuts, D.L. Cheney, R.M. Seyfarth, R.W. Wrangham & T.T. Struhsaker, eds). Chicago Univerity Press, Chicago, p. 282-296.
82. Yamada, M. (1963). A study of blood-relationship in the natural society of the Japanese macaque: an analysis of co-feeding, grooming, and playmate relationships in Minoo-B troop. - Primates 4, p. 43-65.