Biocatalysis of chlorophyllase in canola oil using organic solvent systems

Journal of Food Biochemistry

Volumn 20, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 311-328

  Khamessan, A ^a   Kermasha, S ^a  

^a MCGILL UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALGAE; BRASSICA NAPUS VAR. NAPUS; SINAPIS ARVENSIS;

EID: 0030352899     PISSN: 01458884     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-4514.1996.tb00558.x     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. ABRAHAM, V. and DEMAN, J.M. 1986. Hydrogenation of canola oil as affected by chlorophyll. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 63, 1185-1188.
2. ATTWOOD, D. and FLORENCE, A.T. 1983. Surfactant Systems, pp. 614-697, Chapman and Hall Ltd., New York.
3. DAHLEN, J.A.H. 1973. Chlorophyll content monitoring of Swedish rapeseed and its significance in oil quality. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 50, 312-317.
4. DE KRUIJIFF, B., CULLIS, P.R. and VERKLEIJ, A.J. 1980. Non-bilayer lipid structures in model and biological-membranes. Trends Biochem. Sci. 5, 79-81.
5. GOEBEL, E.H. 1976. Bleaching practices in the U.S. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 53, 342-343.
6. HARTREE, E.F. 1972. Dete-mination of protein: A modification of the Lowry method that gives a linear photometric response. Anal. Biochem. 48, 422-427.
7. KALMOKOFF, M.L., PICKARD, M.D. and GROOTWASSINK, J.W.D. 1988. Resistance of green pigments in commercial Canola oil to enzymatic hydrolysis in Canola oil. Can. Inst. Food Sci. Technol. J. 21, 534-536.
8. KERMASHA, S., KHALYFA, A., MARSOT, P., ALLI, I. and FOURNIER, R. 1992. Biomass production, purification and characterization of chlorophyllase from alga (Phaeodactylum triconutum). Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. 14, 142-159.
9. KHALYFA, A., KERMASHA, S. and ALLI, I. 1992. Extraction, purification, and characterization of chlorophylls from spinach leaves. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2, 215-220.
10. KHAMESSAN, A. and KERMASHA, S. 1996. Biocatalysis of chlorophyllase in micellar ternary system containing Spans. J. Biotechnol. 45, 253-264.
11. KHAMESSAN, A., KERMASHA, S., KHALYFA, A. and MARSOT, P. 1993. Biocatalysis of chlorophyllase from alga Phaeodactylum tricornutum in water/miscible-organic-solvent system. Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. 18, 285-298.
12. KHAMESSAN, A., KERMASHA, S., MARSOT, P. and ISMAIL, A.A. 1994a. Biocatalysis of chlorophyllase from Phaeodactylum tricornutum in biphasic organic system. J. Chem. Tech. Biotechnol. 60, 73-81.
13. KHAMESSAN A., KERMASHA, S. and MARSOT, P. 1994b. Effect of polar organic solvent on the biocatalysis of chlorophyllase in biphasic organic system. Biosci. Biotech. Biochem. 58, 1947-1952.
14. KHAMESSAN, A., KERMASHA, S. and MARSOT, P. 1995a. Biocatalysis of chlorophyllase from Phaeodactylum tricornutum in organic solvent media. Process Biochem. 30, 159-168.
15. KHAMESSAN, A., KERMASHA, S. and MOLLIMARD, L. 1995b. Optimization of chlorophyllase-catalyzed hydrolytic activity in a micellar ternary system. Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. 22, 327-343.
16. KLEIN, A.O. and VISHNIAC, W. 1961. Activity and partial purification of chlorophyllase in aqueous systems. J. Biol. Chem. 236, 2544-2547.
17. LEVADOUX, W.L., KALMOKOFF, M.L., PICKARD, M.D. and GROOFWASSINK, J.W.D. 1987. Pigment removal from canola oil using chlorophyllase. J. Am. Oil. Chem. Soc. 64, 139-144.
18. LINEWEAVER, H. and BURK, D. 1934. The determination of enzyme dissociation constants. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 56, 658-666.
19. MARTINEK, K., LEVASHOV, A.V., KLYACHKO, N., KHMELNITSKI, Y.L. and BEREZIN, I.V. 1986. Micellar enzymology. Eur. J. Biochem. 155, 453-468.
20. MICHALSKI, T.J., HUNT, J.E., BRADSHAW, G., WAGNER, A.M., NORRIS, J.R. and KATZ, J.J. 1988. Enzyme-catalyzed organic synthesis transesterification reactions of chlorophyll a bacteriochlorophyll a and derivatives with chlorophyllase. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 110, 5888-5891.
21. MOLL, W.A.W., DE WIT, B. and LUTTER, R. 1978. Chlorophyllase activity in developing leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris L. Planta 139, 79-83.
22. MYERS, D. 1988. Surfactant Science and Technology, pp. 153-182, VCH Publishers, New York.
23. NIEWIADOMSKI, H., BRATKOWSKA, I. and MASSAKOWSKA, E. 1965. Content of chlorophylls and carotenes in rapeseed oil. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 42, 731-734.
24. SABDERMANN, H. 1978. Regulation of membrane enzyme by lipids. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 515, 209-237.
25. TAUTORUS, C.L. and LOW, N.H. 1993. Chemical aspects of chlorophyll breakdown products and their relevance to canola oil stability. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 70, 843-847.
26. TERPSTRA, W. 1974. Properties of chloroplasts and chloroplast fragments, as deduced from internal chlorophyll-chlorophyllide conversion. Z. Pflanzenphysiol. 71, 129-143.
27. TERPSTRA, W. 1977. A study of properties and activity of chlorophyllase in photosynthetic membranes. Z. Pflanzenphysiol. 85, 139-146.
28. 2+. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 746, 23-31.
29. TERPSTRA, W., LAMBERS, J.W.J. and LEVINE, Y.K. 1986. Studies on chlorophyllase. II. Interaction of the enzyme with concanavalin A and with N,N′-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide. Photobiochem. Photobiophys. 11, 249-255.