Experimentally induced chiari-like malformation with myeloschisis in chick embryos

Journal of Korean Medical Science

Volumn 11, Issue 6, 1996, Pages 509-516

  Sim, Ki Bum ^a   Hong, Seung Kuan ^a   Cho, Byung Kyu ^a   Choi, Duk Young ^b   Wang, Kyu Chang ^a  

^a Seoul National University Children's Hospital   (South Korea)

^b Chung Ang University College of Medicine   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Chiari malformation; Chick embryos; Hydrocephalus; Surgically induced myeloschisis

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; ARTICLE; BRAIN; CHICK EMBRYO; CONGENITAL MALFORMATION; DISEASE MODEL; HYDROCEPHALUS; POSTERIOR FOSSA; SPINAL CORD; SUBARACHNOID SPACE;

ANIMALS; BRAIN; CHICK EMBRYO; CRANIAL FOSSA, POSTERIOR; DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL; HYDROCEPHALUS; SPINAL CORD; SUBARACHNOID SPACE;

EID: 0030341668     PISSN: 10118934     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3346/jkms.1996.11.6.509     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Barry A, Patten BM, Stewart BH. Possible factors in the development of the Arnold-Chiari malformation. J Neurosurg 1957 ; 14 : 285-301.
2. Bell JE, Gordon A, Maloney AF. The association of hydrocephalus and Arnold-Chiari malformation with spina bifida in the fetus. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 1980 ; 6 : 29-39.
3. Cameron AH, The Arnold-Chiari and other neuro-anatomical malformations associated with spina bifida. J Path Bact 1957 ; 73 : 195-211.
4. Chiari H. Ueber Veranderungen des Kleinhirns, des Pons und der Medulla Oblongata infolge von kongenitaler Hydrocephalie des Grosshims. Denschr Akad Wiss, Wien 1896 ; 63 : 71-116.
5. Chiari H. Ueber Veranderungen des Kleinhirns infolge von Hydrocephalie des Grosshims. Deutch Med Wochenschr 1891 ; 17 : 1172-5.
6. Cleland J. Contribution to the study of spina bifida, encephalocele, and anencephalus. J Anat Physiol 1883 ; 17 : 257-92.
7. Daniel PM, Strich SJ. Some observations on the congenital deformity of the central nervous system known as the Arnold-Chiari malformation. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1958 ; 17 : 255-66.
8. Duckett S. Foetal Arnold-Chiari malformation. Acta Neuropathol 1966 ; 7 : 175-9.
9. Gardner WJ. Hydrodynamic factors in Dandy-Walker and Arnold-Chiari malformations. Child's Brain 1977 ; 3 : 200-12.
10. Gunberg DL Spina bifida and Arnold-Chiari malformation in the progeny of trypan blue injected rats. Anat Rec 1956 ; 126 : 343-59.
11. Hamburger V, Hamilton HL A series of normal stages in the development of the chick embryo. J Morphol 1951 ; 88 : 49-92.
12. Lichtenstein BW. Distant neuroanatomic complications of spina bifida (spinal dysraphism); hydrocephalus, Arnold-Chiari deformity, stenosis of aqueduct of Sylvius, etc.; pathogenesis and pathology. Arch Neurol Psychiat 1942 ; 47 : 195-214.
13. Margolis G, Kilham L Experimental virus induced hydrocephalus ; relation to pathogenesis of the Arnold-Chiari malformation. J Neurosurg 1969 ; 31 : 1-9.
14. Marin-Padilla M. Mesodermal alterations induced by hypervitaminosis A. J Embryol Exp Morphol 1966 ; 15 : 261-9.
15. Marin-Padilla M, Ferm VH. Notochordal-basichondrocranium relationships: abnormalities in experimental axial skeletal (dysraphic) disorders. J Embryol Exp Morphol 1979 ; 53 : 15-38.
16. Marin-Padilla M. Morphogenesis of experimental encephalocele (cranioschisis occulta). J Neurol Sci 1980 ; 46 : 83-99.
17. Marin-Padilla M, Marin-Padilla TM. Morphogenesis of experimentally induced Arnold-Chiari malformation. J Neurol Sci 1981 ; 50 : 29-55.
18. McLone DG, Knepper PA. The cause of Chiari II malformation: a unified theory. Pediatr Neurosci 1989 ; 15 : 1-12.
19. Padget DH. Development of so-called dysraphism: with embryologic evidence of clinical Arnold-Chiari and Dandy-Walker malformations. Johns Hopkins Med J 1972 ; 130 : 127-65.
20. Padget DH, Lindenberg R. Inverse cerebellum morphogenetically related to Dandy-Walker and Arnold-Chiari syndromes: bizarre malformed brain with occipital encephalocele. Johns Hopkins Med J 1972 ; 131 : 228-46.
21. Peach B. The Arnold-Chiari malformation: morphogenesis. Arch Neurol 1965a ; 12 : 527-35.
22. Peach B. Arnold-Chiari malformation : anatomic features of 20 cases. Arch Neurol 1965b ; 12 : 613-21.
23. Penfield W, Coburn DF. Arnold-Chiari malformation and its operative treatment. Arch Neurol Psychiat 1938 ; 40 : 328-36.
24. Sim KB, Cho BK, Chi JG, Wang KC. Morphological study of surgically induced open neural tube defect in old (14 and 21 days) chick embryos. Neurosd Lett 1995 ; 192 : 61-4.
25. Vickers TH. Die experimentelle Erzeugung der Arnold-Chiari Missbildung durch Trypanblau. Beitr Pathol Anat 1961 ; 124 : 295-310.
26. Warkany J, Wilson JG, Geiger JF. Myeloschisis and myelomeningocele produced experimentally in the rat. J Comp Neurol 1958 ; 109 : 35-64.
27. Weed LH. The experimental production of an internal hydrocephalus. Contrib Embryol Carnegie Inst 1920 ; 9 : 427-45.
28. You H, Sim KB, Wang KC, Kim DG, Kim HJ. Morphological study of surgically induced open neural tube defects in chick embryos : postoperative 24 hours. J Korean Med Sci 1994 ; 9 : 122-8.