Changes in scores on the profile of mood states following a single bout of physical activity: Heart rate and changes in affect

Perceptual and Motor Skills

Volumn 85, Issue 3 PART 1, 1996, Pages 859-866

  McGowan, Robert W ^a   Talton, Billy Jack ^b   Thompson, Mark ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND   (United States)

^b LOUISIANA TECH UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT ARLINGTON   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AFFECT; ARTICLE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HEART RATE; HUMAN; MALE; PERSONALITY TEST; PHYSICAL EDUCATION; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; WEIGHT LIFTING;

ADULT; AFFECT; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HEART RATE; HUMANS; MALE; PERSONALITY INVENTORY; PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING; WEIGHT LIFTING;

EID: 0030340062     PISSN: 00315125     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2466/pms.1996.83.3.859     Document Type: Article

References (47)

1. BANDURA, A. (1971) Psychological modeling: conflicting theories. Chicago, IL: Aldine-Atherton.
2. BANDURA, A. (1977) Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavior change. Psychological Review, 84, 191-215.
3. BANDURA, A. (1982) Self-efficacy in human agency. American Psychologist, 37, 122-147.
4. BANDURA, A. (1986) Social foundations of thought and action. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
5. BARABASZ, M. (1991) Effects of aerobic exercise on transient mood state. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 73, 657-658.
6. BERGER, B. G., & OWEN, D. R. (1992) Mood alteration with yoga and swimming: aerobic exercise may not be necessary. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 75, 1331-1343.
7. BERGER, B. G., OWEN, D. R., & MAN, F. (1993) A brief review of literature and examination of acute mood benefits of exercise in Czechoslovakian and United States swimmers. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 24, 130-150.
8. CASPER, R. C. (1993) Exercise and mood. World Review of Nutrition and Diet, 71, 115-143.
9. CHOI, P. Y. L., VANHORN, J. D., PICKER, D. E., & ROBERTS, H. I. (1993) Mood changes in women after an aerobics class: a preliminary study. Health Care for Women International, 14, 167-177.
10. CRAMER, S. R., NIEMAN, D. C., & LEE, J. W. (1991) The effects of moderate exercise training on psychological well-being and mood state in women. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 35, 437-449.
11. DUDA, J., & HARGREAVES, L. (1992) Effect of aerobic exercise on negative affect, positive affect, stress, and depression. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 75, 355-361.
12. FOLKINS, C. H., & SIME, W. E. (1981) Physical fitness training and mental health. American Psychologist, 36, 373-389.
13. HARTER, S. (1981) The development of competence motivation in the mastery of cognitive and physical skills: is there still a place for joy? In G. Roberts & D. Landers (Eds.), Psychology of motor behavior and sport-1980. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics. Pp. 3-29.
14. HILL, C. M., & HILL, D. W. (1991) Influence of time of day on responses to the Profile of Mood States. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 72, 434.
15. HILL, D. W., & SMITH, J. C. (1991) Effect of time of day on the relationship between mood state, anaerobic power, and capacity. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 72, 83-87.
16. HINKLE, J. S. (1992) Aerobic running behavior and psychotherapeutics: implications for sports counseling and psychology. Journal of Sport Behavior, 15, 263-277.
17. HOBSON, M. L., & REJESKI, W. J. (1993) Does the dose of acute exercise mediate psychophysiological responses to mental stress? Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 15, 77-87.
18. KULIKOV, V. P., & KISELEV, V. I. (1992) Beta-endorphin reaction during physical load of different motivation. Human Physiology, 18, 104-109.
19. LAFONTAINE, T. P., DILORENZO, T. M., FRENSCH, P. A., STUCKY-ROPP, R. C., BARGMAN, E. P., & MCDONALD, D. G. (1992) Aerobic exercise and mood: a brief review, 1985-1990. Sports Medicine, 13, 160-170.
20. LORR, M., KLETT, J., MCNAIR, D. M., & LASKY, J. J. (1963) Manual: Inpatient Multidimensional Psychiatric Scale. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
21. LORR, M., & MCNAIR, D. M. (1963) An interpersonal behavior circle. Journal of Abnormal Social Psychology, 67, 68-75.
22. LORR, M., MCNAIR, D. M., WEINSTEIN, G. J., MICHAUX, W. W., & RASKIN, A. (1961) Meprobamate and chlorpromazine in psychotherapy. Archives of General Psychiatry, 4, 381-389.
23. MAROULAKIS, E., & ZERVAS, Y. (1993) Effects of aerobic exercise on mood of adult women. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 76, 795-801.
24. MCAULEY, E., & COURNEYA, K. S. (1992) Self-efficacy relationships with affective and exertion responses to exercise. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 22, 312-326.
25. MCAULEY, E., COURNEYA, K. S., & LETTUNICH, J. (1991) Effects of acute and long-term exercise on self-efficacy responses in sedentary, middle-aged males and females. The Gerontological Society of America, 31, 534-542.
26. MCGOWAN, R. W., PIERCE, E. F., EASTMAN, N. W., TRIPATHI, H., DEWEY, T., & OLSON, K. (1993) Beta-endorphins and mood states during resistance exercise. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 76, 376-378.
27. MCGOWAN, R. W., PIERCE, E. F., & JORDAN, D. (1991) Mood alterations with a single bout of physical activity. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 72, 1203-1209.
28. MCINMAN, A. D., & BERGER, B. G. (1993) Self-concept and mood changes associated with aerobic dance. Australian Journal of Psychology, 45, 134-140.
29. MCNAIR, D. M., & LORR, M. (1964) An analysis of mood in neurotics. Journal of Abnormal Social Psychology, 69, 620-627.
30. MCNAIR, D. M., LORR, M., & DROPPLEMAN, L. F. (1971) Profile of Mood States: manual. San Diego, CA: Educational and Industrial Testing Service.
31. MOORE, K. A. (1993) The effect of exercise on body image, self-esteem and mood. Mental Health in Australia, 5, 38-40.
32. MORGAN, W. P. (1985) Affective beneficence of vigorous physical activity. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 17, 94-100.
33. MORGAN, W. P., COSTILL, D. L., FLYNN, M. G., RAGLIN, J. S., & O'CONNOR, P. J. (1988) Mood disturbance following increased training in swimmers. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 20, 408-414.
34. NORVELL, N., & BELLES, D. (1993) Psychological and physical benefits of circuit weight training in law enforcement personnel. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 61, 520-527.
35. PETRUZZELLO, S. J., LANDERS, D. M., HATFIELD, B. D., KUBITZ, K. A., & SALAZAR, W. (1991) A meta-analysis on the anxiety-reducing effects of acute and chronic exercise: outcomes and mechanisms. Sports Medicine, 11, 143-182.
36. RAGLIN, J. S. (1990) Exercise and mental health: beneficial and detrimental effects. Sports Medicine, 9, 323-329.
37. RAGLIN, J. S., MORGAN, W. P., & O'CONNOR, P. J. (1991) Changes in mood states during training in female and male college swimmers. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 12, 585-589.
38. REJESKI, W. J., HARDY, C. J., & SHAW, J. (1991) Psychometric confounds of assessing state anxiety in conjunction with acute bouts of vigorous exercise. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 13, 65-74.
39. SLAVEN, L., & LEE, C. (1994) Psychological effects of exercise among adult women: the impact of menopausal status. Psychology and Health, 9, 297-303.
40. SONSTROEM, R. J., HARLOW, L., GEMMA, L. M., & OSBORNE, S. (1991) Test of structural relationships within a proposed exercise and self-esteem model. Journal of Personality Assessment, 56, 348-364.
41. STEIN, P. N., & MOTTA, R. W. (1992) Effects of aerobic and nonaerobic exercise on depression and self-concept. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 74, 79-89.
42. STEPTOE, A., & COX, S. (1988) Acute effects of aerobic exercise on mood. Health Psychology, 7, 329-340.
43. STEPTOE, A., EDWARDS, S., MOSES, J., & MATHEWS, A. (1989) The effects of exercise training on mood and perceived coping ability in anxious adults from the general population. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 33, 537-547.
44. STEPTOE, A., KEARSLEY, N., & WALTERS, N. (1993) Acute mood responses to maximal and submaximal exercise in active and inactive men. Psychology and Health, 8, 89-99.
45. THIRLAWAY, K., & BENTON, D. (1992) Participation in physical activity and cardiovascular fitness have different effects on mental healtn and mood. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 36, 657-665.
46. WEINER, B. (1972) Theories of motivation: from mechanism to cognition. Chicago, IL: Rand McNally.
47. WHITE, R. (1959) Motivation reconsidered: the concept of competence. Psychological Review, 66, 297-333.