Religious-centered multiethnic societies: Multiple identities and ethnopolitics in Latvia

American Behavioral Scientist

Volumn 40, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 33-45

  Karklins, Rasma ^a   Zepa, Brigita ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0030305121     PISSN: 00027642     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0002764296040001006     Document Type: Article

References (16)

1. Nelson Kasfir, "Explaining Ethnic Political Participation," World Politics 31 (April 1979): 365, 371-73.
2. Martin O. Heisler, "Ethnicity and Ethnic Relations in the Modern West," in Montville, Joseph V., ed., Conflict and Peacemaking in Multiethnic Societies (Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, 1990).
3. See also T. Baumeister, Identity: Cultural Change and the Struggle for Self (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986), 7.
4. Frederick Barth, ed., Ethnic Groups and Boundaries: The Social Organization of Culture Differences (London: Allen and Unwin, 1969); Karl W. Deutsch, Nationalism and Social Communication, 2nd ed. (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1966).
5. Frederick Barth, ed., Ethnic Groups and Boundaries: The Social Organization of Culture Differences (London: Allen and Unwin, 1969); Karl W. Deutsch, Nationalism and Social Communication, 2nd ed. (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1966).
6. The total comes to 103%. Data are from Study on Russians in the Union Republics (Moscow: All-Union Center for Public Opinion Research, December 1990), cited by Klaus Segbers, "Migration and Refugee Movements from the USSR: Causes and Prospects," Report on the USSR, 15 November 1991, 12. Munich, Germany: Radio Liberty.
7. The total comes to 103%. Data are from Study on Russians in the Union Republics (Moscow: All-Union Center for Public Opinion Research, December 1990), cited by Klaus Segbers, "Migration and Refugee Movements from the USSR: Causes and Prospects," Report on the USSR, 15 November 1991, 12. Munich, Germany: Radio Liberty.
8. Lucian W. Pye and Sidney Verba, Political Culture and Political Development (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1965), 529.
9. Anthony D. Smith, "Ethnic Identity and Territorial Nationalism in Comparative Perspective," in Thinking Theoretically about Soviet Nationalities, edited by Alexander J. Motyl (New York: Columbia University Press, 1992), 61.
10. "Interview with Alfreds Rubiks," Moscow News, No. 8, 8 February 1992, p. 11. Rubiks was born in Latvia and is Latvian according to the ethnic category in his passport.
11. Rasma Karklins, Ethnopolitics and Transition to Democracy: The Collapse of the USSR and Latvia (Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1994).
12. Roman Solchanyk, "Roman Szporluk and Valerii Tishkov Talk about the National Question," Report on the USSR, 1 June 1990, p. 21. Munich, Germany: Radio Liberty.
13. Compare also Donald L. Horowitz, "Ethnic Identity," in Ethnicity: Theory and Experience, edited by Nathan Glazer and Daniel P. Moynihan (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1975), 118; Rasma Karklins, Ethnic Relations in the USSR: The Perspective from Below (London: Allen and Unwin, 1986).
14. Compare also Donald L. Horowitz, "Ethnic Identity," in Ethnicity: Theory and Experience, edited by Nathan Glazer and Daniel P. Moynihan (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1975), 118; Rasma Karklins, Ethnic Relations in the USSR: The Perspective from Below (London: Allen and Unwin, 1986).
15. Daniel Glaser, "Dynamics of Ethnic Identification," American Sociological Review 23 (February 1958): 31.
16. Robert J. Thompson and Joseph R. Rudolph, Jr., "Ethnic Politics and Public Policy in Western Societies: A Framework for Comparative Analysis," in Ethnicity, Politics, and Development, edited by Dennis L. Thompson and Dov Ronen (Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 1986), 32.