-
1
-
-
0024251422
-
The effect of increased nutrient availability on vegetation dynamics in wet heathlands
-
Aerts, R., and F. Berendse. 1988. The effect of increased nutrient availability on vegetation dynamics in wet heathlands. Vegetatio 76:63-69.
-
(1988)
Vegetatio
, vol.76
, pp. 63-69
-
-
Aerts, R.1
Berendse, F.2
-
4
-
-
0023486502
-
Nitrogen-use efficiency: A biologically meaningful definition?
-
Berendse, F., and R. Aerts. 1987. Nitrogen-use efficiency: a biologically meaningful definition? Functional Ecology 1:293-296.
-
(1987)
Functional Ecology
, vol.1
, pp. 293-296
-
-
Berendse, F.1
Aerts, R.2
-
5
-
-
0006901301
-
The environmental complex in relation to plant growth and distribution
-
Billings, W. D. 1952. The environmental complex in relation to plant growth and distribution. Quarterly Review of Biology 27:251-265.
-
(1952)
Quarterly Review of Biology
, vol.27
, pp. 251-265
-
-
Billings, W.D.1
-
6
-
-
0027094359
-
Biogeochemistry of adjacent conifer and alder-conifer stands
-
Binkley, D., P. Sollins, R. Bell, D. Sachs, and D. Myrold. 1992. Biogeochemistry of adjacent conifer and alder-conifer stands. Ecology 73:2022-2033.
-
(1992)
Ecology
, vol.73
, pp. 2022-2033
-
-
Binkley, D.1
Sollins, P.2
Bell, R.3
Sachs, D.4
Myrold, D.5
-
7
-
-
0026499621
-
Soil temperature, nitrogen mineralization, and carbon sourcesink relationships in boreal forests
-
Bonan, G. B., and K. Van Cleve. 1992. Soil temperature, nitrogen mineralization, and carbon sourcesink relationships in boreal forests. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 22:629-639.
-
(1992)
Canadian Journal of Forest Research
, vol.22
, pp. 629-639
-
-
Bonan, G.B.1
Van Cleve, K.2
-
9
-
-
0021086550
-
The reconstruction of ecosystems
-
Bradshaw, A. D. 1983. The reconstruction of ecosystems. Journal of Ecology 20:1-17.
-
(1983)
Journal of Ecology
, vol.20
, pp. 1-17
-
-
Bradshaw, A.D.1
-
10
-
-
0027028261
-
Global change and freshwater ecosystems
-
Carpenter, S. R., S. G. Fisher, N. B. Grimm, and J. F. Kitchell. 1992. Global change and freshwater ecosystems. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 23:119-139.
-
(1992)
Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
, vol.23
, pp. 119-139
-
-
Carpenter, S.R.1
Fisher, S.G.2
Grimm, N.B.3
Kitchell, J.F.4
-
12
-
-
84941103238
-
Effects of multiple environmental stresses on nutrient availability and use
-
H. A. Mooney, W. E. Winner, and E. J. Pell, eds. Academic Press, San Diego
-
_. 1991. Effects of multiple environmental stresses on nutrient availability and use. Pages 67-88 in H. A. Mooney, W. E. Winner, and E. J. Pell, eds. Response of plants to multiple stresses. Academic Press, San Diego.
-
(1991)
Response of Plants to Multiple Stresses
, pp. 67-88
-
-
-
13
-
-
0002308341
-
Functional role of growth forms in ecosystem and global processes
-
J. R. Ehleringer and C. B. Field, eds. Academic Press, San Diego
-
_. 1993. Functional role of growth forms in ecosystem and global processes. Pages 287-312 in J. R. Ehleringer and C. B. Field, eds. Scaling physiological processes: leaf to globe. Academic Press, San Diego.
-
(1993)
Scaling Physiological Processes: Leaf to Globe
, pp. 287-312
-
-
-
14
-
-
0000964512
-
Individualistic growth response of tundra plant species to environmental manipulations in the field
-
Chapin, F. S., III, and G. R. Shaver. 1985. Individualistic growth response of tundra plant species to environmental manipulations in the field. Ecology 66:564-576.
-
(1985)
Ecology
, vol.66
, pp. 564-576
-
-
Chapin III, F.S.1
Shaver, G.R.2
-
15
-
-
0027975183
-
Mechanisms of primary succession following deglaciation at Glacier Bay, Alaska
-
Chapin, F. S., III, L. R. Walker, C. L. Fastie, and L. C. Sharman. 1994. Mechanisms of primary succession following deglaciation at Glacier Bay, Alaska. Ecological Monographs 64: 149-175.
-
(1994)
Ecological Monographs
, vol.64
, pp. 149-175
-
-
Chapin III, F.S.1
Walker, L.R.2
Fastie, C.L.3
Sharman, L.C.4
-
16
-
-
0002892180
-
The functional role of species in terrestrial ecosystems
-
B. Walker, ed. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
-
Chapin, F. S., III, H. L. Reynolds, C. D'Antonio, and V. Eckhart. 1996. The functional role of species in terrestrial ecosystems. Pages 403-428 in B. Walker, ed. Global change in terrestrial ecosystems. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
-
(1996)
Global Change in Terrestrial Ecosystems
, pp. 403-428
-
-
Chapin III, F.S.1
Reynolds, H.L.2
D'Antonio, C.3
Eckhart, V.4
-
17
-
-
0013211776
-
Nutrient budgets for a dry heath ecosystem in the south of England
-
Chapman, S. B. 1967. Nutrient budgets for a dry heath ecosystem in the south of England. Journal of Ecology 55:677-689.
-
(1967)
Journal of Ecology
, vol.55
, pp. 677-689
-
-
Chapman, S.B.1
-
18
-
-
0017538212
-
A comparative study of effects of albedo change on drought in semiarid regions
-
Charney, J. G., W. J. Quirk, S.-H. Chow, and J. Kornfield. 1977. A comparative study of effects of albedo change on drought in semiarid regions. Journal of Atmospheric Science 34:1366-1385.
-
(1977)
Journal of Atmospheric Science
, vol.34
, pp. 1366-1385
-
-
Charney, J.G.1
Quirk, W.J.2
Chow, S.-H.3
Kornfield, J.4
-
20
-
-
0024197044
-
Climatic changes of the last 18,000 years: Observations and model simulations
-
COHMAP. 1988. Climatic changes of the last 18,000 years: observations and model simulations. Science (Washington, D.C.) 241:1043-1052.
-
(1988)
Science (Washington, D.C.)
, vol.241
, pp. 1043-1052
-
-
-
21
-
-
0022248838
-
Resource availability and plant anti-herbivore defense
-
Coley, P. D., J. P. Bryant, and F. S. Chapin III. 1985. Resource availability and plant anti-herbivore defense. Science (Washington, D.C.) 230:895-899.
-
(1985)
Science (Washington, D.C.)
, vol.230
, pp. 895-899
-
-
Coley, P.D.1
Bryant, J.P.2
Chapin III, F.S.3
-
22
-
-
0027011403
-
Biological invasions by exotic grasses, the grass-fire cycle, and global change
-
D'Antonio, C. M., and P. M. Vitousek. 1992. Biological invasions by exotic grasses, the grass-fire cycle, and global change. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 23:63-87.
-
(1992)
Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
, vol.23
, pp. 63-87
-
-
D'Antonio, C.M.1
Vitousek, P.M.2
-
23
-
-
0001776836
-
Quaternary history and the stability of forest communities
-
D. C. West, H. H. Shugart, and D. B. Botkin, eds. Springer, New York
-
Davis, M. B. 1981. Quaternary history and the stability of forest communities. Pages 132-153 in D. C. West, H. H. Shugart, and D. B. Botkin, eds. Forest succession: concepts and application. Springer, New York.
-
(1981)
Forest Succession: Concepts and Application
, pp. 132-153
-
-
Davis, M.B.1
-
24
-
-
0026399435
-
Positive feedback and ecosystem organization
-
M. Higashi and T. P. Burns, eds. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
-
DeAngelis, D. L., and W. M. Post. 1991. Positive feedback and ecosystem organization. Pages 155-178 in M. Higashi and T. P. Burns, eds. Theoretical studies of ecosystems: the network perspective. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
-
(1991)
Theoretical Studies of Ecosystems: The Network Perspective
, pp. 155-178
-
-
Deangelis, D.L.1
Post, W.M.2
-
26
-
-
0025262514
-
Growth responses of tropical shrubs to treefall gap environments
-
Denslow, J. S., J. C. Schultz, P. M. Vitousek, and B. R. Strain. 1990. Growth responses of tropical shrubs to treefall gap environments. Ecology 71:165-179.
-
(1990)
Ecology
, vol.71
, pp. 165-179
-
-
Denslow, J.S.1
Schultz, J.C.2
Vitousek, P.M.3
Strain, B.R.4
-
27
-
-
0001398670
-
The noncybernetic nature of ecosystems
-
Engelberg, J., and L. L. Boyarsky. 1979. The noncybernetic nature of ecosystems. American Naturalist 114:317-324.
-
(1979)
American Naturalist
, vol.114
, pp. 317-324
-
-
Engelberg, J.1
Boyarsky, L.L.2
-
28
-
-
9244225332
-
Sea otters: Their role in structuring nearshore communities
-
Estes, J. A., and J. F. Palmisano. 1974. Sea otters: their role in structuring nearshore communities. Science (Washington, D.C.) 185:1058-1060.
-
(1974)
Science (Washington, D.C.)
, vol.185
, pp. 1058-1060
-
-
Estes, J.A.1
Palmisano, J.F.2
-
29
-
-
0004090499
-
-
Chapman & Hall, London
-
Fenner, M. 1985. Seed ecology. Chapman & Hall, London.
-
(1985)
Seed Ecology
-
-
Fenner, M.1
-
30
-
-
0027012345
-
Responses of terrestrial ecosystems to the changing atmosphere: A resource-based approach
-
Field, C., F. S. Chapin III, P. A. Maison, and H. A. Mooney. 1992. Responses of terrestrial ecosystems to the changing atmosphere: a resource-based approach. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 23:201-235.
-
(1992)
Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
, vol.23
, pp. 201-235
-
-
Field, C.1
Chapin III, F.S.2
Maison, P.A.3
Mooney, H.A.4
-
31
-
-
0020870739
-
Nutrient cycling in relation to decomposition and organic matter quality in taiga ecosystems
-
Flanagan, P. W., and K. Van Cleve. 1983. Nutrient cycling in relation to decomposition and organic matter quality in taiga ecosystems. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 13:795-817.
-
(1983)
Canadian Journal of Forest Research
, vol.13
, pp. 795-817
-
-
Flanagan, P.W.1
Van Cleve, K.2
-
32
-
-
0028159733
-
Feedbacks between climate and boreal forests during the Holocene epoch
-
Foley, J. A., J. E. Kutzbach, M. T. Coe, and S. Levis. 1994. Feedbacks between climate and boreal forests during the Holocene epoch. Nature (London) 371:52-54.
-
(1994)
Nature (London)
, vol.371
, pp. 52-54
-
-
Foley, J.A.1
Kutzbach, J.E.2
Coe, M.T.3
Levis, S.4
-
33
-
-
0025668192
-
Fisheries science and modeling: A look to the future
-
Francis, R. C. 1990. Fisheries science and modeling: a look to the future. Natural Resource Modeling 4:1-10.
-
(1990)
Natural Resource Modeling
, vol.4
, pp. 1-10
-
-
Francis, R.C.1
-
34
-
-
0000695003
-
Climate change and fisheries: What are the real issues?
-
Francis, R. C., and T. H. Sibley. 1991. Climate change and fisheries: what are the real issues? Northwest Environmental Journal 7:295-307.
-
(1991)
Northwest Environmental Journal
, vol.7
, pp. 295-307
-
-
Francis, R.C.1
Sibley, T.H.2
-
35
-
-
0001274937
-
The regulation of plant communities by food chains exploiting them
-
Fretwell, S. D. 1977. The regulation of plant communities by food chains exploiting them. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 20:169-185.
-
(1977)
Perspectives in Biology and Medicine
, vol.20
, pp. 169-185
-
-
Fretwell, S.D.1
-
36
-
-
0002728507
-
What should forests sustain? eight answers
-
Gale, R. P., and S. M. Cordray. 1991. What should forests sustain? eight answers. Journal of Forestry 89:31-36.
-
(1991)
Journal of Forestry
, vol.89
, pp. 31-36
-
-
Gale, R.P.1
Cordray, S.M.2
-
37
-
-
0001921913
-
The individualistic concept of the plant association
-
Gleason, H. A. 1926. The individualistic concept of the plant association. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 53:7-26.
-
(1926)
Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club
, vol.53
, pp. 7-26
-
-
Gleason, H.A.1
-
39
-
-
0001052838
-
Evidence for the existence of three primary strategies in plants and its relevance to ecological and evolutionary theory
-
Grime, J. P. 1977. Evidence for the existence of three primary strategies in plants and its relevance to ecological and evolutionary theory. American Naturalist 111:1169-1194.
-
(1977)
American Naturalist
, vol.111
, pp. 1169-1194
-
-
Grime, J.P.1
-
40
-
-
0001030091
-
Community structure, population control and competition
-
Hairston, N. G., F. E. Smith, and L. B. Slobodkin. 1960. Community structure, population control and competition. American Naturalist 94:421-425.
-
(1960)
American Naturalist
, vol.94
, pp. 421-425
-
-
Hairston, N.G.1
Smith, F.E.2
Slobodkin, L.B.3
-
41
-
-
0029186243
-
Ecological basis for sustainable development in tropical forests
-
Hartshorn, G. S. 1995. Ecological basis for sustainable development in tropical forests. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 26:155-175.
-
(1995)
Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
, vol.26
, pp. 155-175
-
-
Hartshorn, G.S.1
-
44
-
-
0345189809
-
Determination of world plant formations from simple climatic data
-
Holdridge, L. R. 1947. Determination of world plant formations from simple climatic data. Science (Washington, D.C.) 105:367-368.
-
(1947)
Science (Washington, D.C.)
, vol.105
, pp. 367-368
-
-
Holdridge, L.R.1
-
45
-
-
0000448722
-
Resilience of ecosystems: Local surprise and global change
-
W. C. Clark and R. E. Munn, eds. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
-
Holling, C. S. 1986. Resilience of ecosystems: local surprise and global change. Pages 292-317 in W. C. Clark and R. E. Munn, eds. Sustainable development and the biosphere. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
-
(1986)
Sustainable Development and the Biosphere
, pp. 292-317
-
-
Holling, C.S.1
-
46
-
-
0001041230
-
The role of forest insects in structuring the boreal landscape
-
H. H. Shugart, R. Leemans, and G. B. Bonan, eds. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
-
_. 1992. The role of forest insects in structuring the boreal landscape. Pages 170-191 in H. H. Shugart, R. Leemans, and G. B. Bonan, eds. A systems analysis of the global boreal forest. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
-
(1992)
A Systems Analysis of the Global Boreal Forest
, pp. 170-191
-
-
-
47
-
-
0008331246
-
Fundamentals of biological control of weeds
-
Huffaker, C. B. 1957. Fundamentals of biological control of weeds. Hilgardia 27:101-157.
-
(1957)
Hilgardia
, vol.27
, pp. 101-157
-
-
Huffaker, C.B.1
-
49
-
-
0022857426
-
Stomatal control of transpiration: Scaling up from leaf to region
-
Jarvis, P. G., and K. G. McNaughton. 1986. Stomatal control of transpiration: scaling up from leaf to region. Advances in Ecological Research 15:1-49.
-
(1986)
Advances in Ecological Research
, vol.15
, pp. 1-49
-
-
Jarvis, P.G.1
McNaughton, K.G.2
-
53
-
-
0026266536
-
Species controlled Sphagnum decay on a south Swedish raised bog
-
Johnson, L. C., and A. W. H. Damman. 1991. Species controlled Sphagnum decay on a south Swedish raised bog. Oikos 61:234-242.
-
(1991)
Oikos
, vol.61
, pp. 234-242
-
-
Johnson, L.C.1
Damman, A.W.H.2
-
54
-
-
0000538528
-
Fire history of a sequoia-mixed conifer forest
-
Kilgore, B. M., and D. Taylor. 1979. Fire history of a sequoia-mixed conifer forest. Ecology 60: 129-142.
-
(1979)
Ecology
, vol.60
, pp. 129-142
-
-
Kilgore, B.M.1
Taylor, D.2
-
55
-
-
0001698452
-
The introduction, increase, and crash of reindeer on St
-
Klein, D. R. 1968. The introduction, increase, and crash of reindeer on St. Matthew Island. Journal of Wildlife Management 32:350-367.
-
(1968)
Matthew Island. Journal of Wildlife Management
, vol.32
, pp. 350-367
-
-
Klein, D.R.1
-
56
-
-
0021076005
-
The role of plant production in microtine cycles in northern Fennoscandia
-
Laine, K., and H. Henttonen. 1983. The role of plant production in microtine cycles in northern Fennoscandia. Oikos 40:407-418.
-
(1983)
Oikos
, vol.40
, pp. 407-418
-
-
Laine, K.1
Henttonen, H.2
-
57
-
-
0001281917
-
The effects of water- And nitrogen-induced stresses on plant community structure in a semiarid grassland
-
Lauenroth, W. K., J. L. Dodd, and P. L. Simms. 1978. The effects of water- and nitrogen-induced stresses on plant community structure in a semiarid grassland. Oecologia (Berlin) 36:211-222.
-
(1978)
Oecologia (Berlin)
, vol.36
, pp. 211-222
-
-
Lauenroth, W.K.1
Dodd, J.L.2
Simms, P.L.3
-
58
-
-
0025954115
-
The sustainable biosphere initiative: An ecological research agenda
-
Lubchenco, J., A. M. Olson, L. B. Brubaker, S. R. Carpenter, M. M. Holland, S. P. Hubbell, S. A. Levin, J. A. MacMahon, P. A. Matson, J. M. Melillo, H. A. Mooney, C. H. Peterson, H. R. Pulliam, L. A. Real, P. J. Regal, and P. G. Risser. 1991. The sustainable biosphere initiative: an ecological research agenda. Ecology 72:371-412.
-
(1991)
Ecology
, vol.72
, pp. 371-412
-
-
Lubchenco, J.1
Olson, A.M.2
Brubaker, L.B.3
Carpenter, S.R.4
Holland, M.M.5
Hubbell, S.P.6
Levin, S.A.7
MacMahon, J.A.8
Matson, P.A.9
Melillo, J.M.10
Mooney, H.A.11
Peterson, C.H.12
Pulliam, H.R.13
Real, L.A.14
Regal, P.J.15
Risser, P.G.16
-
59
-
-
0039050955
-
Uncertainty, resource exploitation, and conservation: Lessons from history
-
Ludwig, D., R. Hilborn, and C. Walters. 1993. Uncertainty, resource exploitation, and conservation: lessons from history. Science (Washington, D.C.) 260:17, 36.
-
(1993)
Science (Washington, D.C.)
, vol.260
, pp. 17
-
-
Ludwig, D.1
Hilborn, R.2
Walters, C.3
-
60
-
-
33646332597
-
An essay on the principle of population. Johnson, London. May, R. M. 1973
-
Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.
-
Malthus, T. R. 1798. An essay on the principle of population. Johnson, London. May, R. M. 1973. Stability and complexity in model ecosystems. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.
-
(1798)
Stability and Complexity in Model Ecosystems
-
-
Malthus, T.R.1
-
61
-
-
0001257473
-
Diversity and stability of ecological communities: A comment on the role of empiricism in ecology
-
McNaughton, S. J. 1977. Diversity and stability of ecological communities: a comment on the role of empiricism in ecology. American Naturalist 111:515-525.
-
(1977)
American Naturalist
, vol.111
, pp. 515-525
-
-
McNaughton, S.J.1
-
62
-
-
0006618792
-
Climatic regulation of decomposition rates of organic matter in terrestrial ecosystems
-
D. C. Adriano and I. L. Brisbin, eds. CONF-760429. National Technical Information Service, Spring-field, Va.
-
Meetenmeyer, V. 1978. Climatic regulation of decomposition rates of organic matter in terrestrial ecosystems. Pages 779-789 in D. C. Adriano and I. L. Brisbin, eds. Environmental chemistry and cycling processes. CONF-760429. National Technical Information Service, Spring-field, Va.
-
(1978)
Environmental Chemistry and Cycling Processes
, pp. 779-789
-
-
Meetenmeyer, V.1
-
63
-
-
0001356757
-
Regional variation in rate of mass loss in Pinus sylvestris needle litter in Swedish pine forests as influenced by climate and litter quality
-
Meetenmeyer, V., and B. Berg. 1986. Regional variation in rate of mass loss in Pinus sylvestris needle litter in Swedish pine forests as influenced by climate and litter quality. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 1:167-180.
-
(1986)
Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research
, vol.1
, pp. 167-180
-
-
Meetenmeyer, V.1
Berg, B.2
-
64
-
-
0001062323
-
Structure and function of successional vascular plant communities in central New York
-
Mellinger, M. V., and S. J. McNaughton. 1975. Structure and function of successional vascular plant communities in central New York. Ecological Monographs 45:161-182.
-
(1975)
Ecological Monographs
, vol.45
, pp. 161-182
-
-
Mellinger, M.V.1
McNaughton, S.J.2
-
65
-
-
0000314097
-
Effects of nitrogen supply on nutrients in litterfall and crown leaching in a stand of Corsican pines
-
Miller, H. G., J. M. Cooper, and J. D. Miller. 1976. Effects of nitrogen supply on nutrients in litterfall and crown leaching in a stand of Corsican pines. Journal of Applied Ecology 13:233-248.
-
(1976)
Journal of Applied Ecology
, vol.13
, pp. 233-248
-
-
Miller, H.G.1
Cooper, J.M.2
Miller, J.D.3
-
66
-
-
0001375716
-
Nutrient and water availability to and growth of young radiata pine plantations intercropped with lupins
-
Nambiar, E. K. S., and K. H. Nethercott. 1987. Nutrient and water availability to and growth of young radiata pine plantations intercropped with lupins. New Forests 1:117-134.
-
(1987)
New Forests
, vol.1
, pp. 117-134
-
-
Nambiar, E.K.S.1
Nethercott, K.H.2
-
68
-
-
0014683041
-
The strategy of ecosystem development
-
Odum, E. P. 1969. The strategy of ecosystem development. Science (Washington, D.C.) 164:262-270.
-
(1969)
Science (Washington, D.C.)
, vol.164
, pp. 262-270
-
-
Odum, E.P.1
-
69
-
-
0001393891
-
The role of bryophytes in nutrient cycling in the taiga
-
K. Van Cleve, F. S. Chapin III, P. W. Flanagan, L. A. Viereck, and C. T. Dymess, eds. Springer, New York
-
Oechel, W. C., and K. Van Cleve. 1986. The role of bryophytes in nutrient cycling in the taiga. Pages 121-137 in K. Van Cleve, F. S. Chapin III, P. W. Flanagan, L. A. Viereck, and C. T. Dymess, eds. Forest ecosystems in the Alaskan taiga. Springer, New York.
-
(1986)
Forest Ecosystems in the Alaskan Taiga
, pp. 121-137
-
-
Oechel, W.C.1
Van Cleve, K.2
-
70
-
-
0000979226
-
Predation, herbivory, and plant strategies along gradients of primary productivity
-
J. B. Grace and D. Tilman, eds. Academic Press, San Diego, Calif.
-
Oksanen, L. 1990. Predation, herbivory, and plant strategies along gradients of primary productivity. Pages 445-474 in J. B. Grace and D. Tilman, eds. Perspectives on plant competition. Academic Press, San Diego, Calif.
-
(1990)
Perspectives on Plant Competition
, pp. 445-474
-
-
Oksanen, L.1
-
71
-
-
0001732546
-
The cybernetic nature of ecosystems
-
Patten, B. C., and E. P. Odum. 1981. The cybernetic nature of ecosystems. American Naturalist 118: 886-895.
-
(1981)
American Naturalist
, vol.118
, pp. 886-895
-
-
Patten, B.C.1
Odum, E.P.2
-
73
-
-
0028973868
-
Primary production required to sustain global fisheries
-
Pauly, D., and V. Christensen. 1995. Primary production required to sustain global fisheries. Nature (London) 374:255-257.
-
(1995)
Nature (London)
, vol.374
, pp. 255-257
-
-
Pauly, D.1
Christensen, V.2
-
74
-
-
0000705349
-
Bootstrapping in ecosystems
-
Perry, D. A., M. P. Amaranthus, J. G. Borchers, S. L. Borchers, and R. E. Brainerd. 1989. Bootstrapping in ecosystems. BioScience 39:230-237.
-
(1989)
BioScience
, vol.39
, pp. 230-237
-
-
Perry, D.A.1
Amaranthus, M.P.2
Borchers, J.G.3
Borchers, S.L.4
Brainerd, R.E.5
-
76
-
-
0021607939
-
The complexity and stability of ecosystems
-
Pimm, S. L. 1984. The complexity and stability of ecosystems. Nature (London) 307:321-326.
-
(1984)
Nature (London)
, vol.307
, pp. 321-326
-
-
Pimm, S.L.1
-
77
-
-
0002795005
-
Biodiversity and the balance of nature
-
E.-D. Schulze and H. A. Mooney, eds. Springer, Berlin
-
_. 1993. Biodiversity and the balance of nature. Pages 347-359 in E.-D. Schulze and H. A. Mooney, eds. Biodiversity and ecosystem function. Springer, Berlin.
-
(1993)
Biodiversity and Ecosystem Function
, pp. 347-359
-
-
-
78
-
-
0000573285
-
Hydrologic and trophic controls of seasonal algal blooms in northern California rivers
-
Power, M. E. 1992. Hydrologic and trophic controls of seasonal algal blooms in northern California rivers. Archivs für Hydrobiologie 125:385-410.
-
(1992)
Archivs Für Hydrobiologie
, vol.125
, pp. 385-410
-
-
Power, M.E.1
-
80
-
-
0027761136
-
Achieving sustainable use of renewable resources
-
Rosenberg, A. A., M. J. Fogarty, M. P. Sissenwine, J. R. Beddington, and J. G. Shepherd. 1993. Achieving sustainable use of renewable resources. Science (Washington, D.C.) 262:828-829.
-
(1993)
Science (Washington, D.C.)
, vol.262
, pp. 828-829
-
-
Rosenberg, A.A.1
Fogarty, M.J.2
Sissenwine, M.P.3
Beddington, J.R.4
Shepherd, J.G.5
-
81
-
-
0023510470
-
Low-input cropping for acid soils of the humid tropics
-
Sanchez, P. A., and J. R. Benites. 1987. Low-input cropping for acid soils of the humid tropics. Science (Washington, D.C.) 238:1521-1527.
-
(1987)
Science (Washington, D.C.)
, vol.238
, pp. 1521-1527
-
-
Sanchez, P.A.1
Benites, J.R.2
-
83
-
-
84986866740
-
Factors regulating phytoplankton production and standing crop in the world's lakes
-
Schindler, D. W. 1978. Factors regulating phytoplankton production and standing crop in the world's lakes. Limnology and Oceanography 23:478-486.
-
(1978)
Limnology and Oceanography
, vol.23
, pp. 478-486
-
-
Schindler, D.W.1
-
84
-
-
0025573528
-
Effects of climatic warming on lakes of the central boreal forest
-
Schindler, D. W., K. G. Beaty, E. J. Fee, D. R. Cruikshank, E. R. DeBruyn, D. L. Findlay, G. A. Linsey, J. A. Shearer, M. P. Stainton, and M. A. Turner. 1990. Effects of climatic warming on lakes of the central boreal forest. Science (Washington, D.C.) 250:967-970.
-
(1990)
Science (Washington, D.C.)
, vol.250
, pp. 967-970
-
-
Schindler, D.W.1
Beaty, K.G.2
Fee, E.J.3
Cruikshank, D.R.4
Debruyn, E.R.5
Findlay, D.L.6
Linsey, G.A.7
Shearer, J.A.8
Stainton, M.P.9
Turner, M.A.10
-
85
-
-
0025224451
-
Biological feedbacks in global desertification
-
Schlesinger, W. H., J. F. Reynolds, G. L. Cunningham, L. F. Huenneke, W. M. Jarrell, R. A. Virginia, and W. G. Whitford. 1990. Biological feedbacks in global desertification. Science (Washington, D.C.) 247:1043-1048.
-
(1990)
Science (Washington, D.C.)
, vol.247
, pp. 1043-1048
-
-
Schlesinger, W.H.1
Reynolds, J.F.2
Cunningham, G.L.3
Huenneke, L.F.4
Jarrell, W.M.5
Virginia, R.A.6
Whitford, W.G.7
-
86
-
-
0025225165
-
Amazon deforestation and climate change
-
Shukla, J., C. Nobre, and P. Sellers. 1990. Amazon deforestation and climate change. Science (Washington, D.C.) 247:1322-1325.
-
(1990)
Science (Washington, D.C.)
, vol.247
, pp. 1322-1325
-
-
Shukla, J.1
Nobre, C.2
Sellers, P.3
-
88
-
-
0021561342
-
The role of disturbance in natural communities
-
Sousa, W. P. 1985. The role of disturbance in natural communities. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 15:353-391.
-
(1985)
Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
, vol.15
, pp. 353-391
-
-
Sousa, W.P.1
-
89
-
-
0001428248
-
Nutrient content of forest shrubs following burning
-
Stark, N. M., and R. Steele. 1977. Nutrient content of forest shrubs following burning. American Journal of Botany 64:1218-1224.
-
(1977)
American Journal of Botany
, vol.64
, pp. 1218-1224
-
-
Stark, N.M.1
Steele, R.2
-
90
-
-
0001833511
-
Biodiversity and ecosystem function in agricultural systems
-
E.-D. Schulze and H. A. Mooney, eds. Springer, Berlin
-
Swift, M. J., and J. M. Anderson. 1993. Biodiversity and ecosystem function in agricultural systems. Pages 15-41 in E.-D. Schulze and H. A. Mooney, eds. Biodiversity and ecosystem function. Springer, Berlin.
-
(1993)
Biodiversity and Ecosystem Function
, pp. 15-41
-
-
Swift, M.J.1
Anderson, J.M.2
-
92
-
-
0028181948
-
Biodiversity and stability in grasslands
-
Tilman, D., and J. A. Downing. 1994. Biodiversity and stability in grasslands. Nature (London) 367: 363-365.
-
(1994)
Nature (London)
, vol.367
, pp. 363-365
-
-
Tilman, D.1
Downing, J.A.2
-
93
-
-
0028162069
-
Habitat destruction and the extinction debt
-
Tilman, D., R. M. May, C. L. Lehman, and M. A. Nowak. 1994. Habitat destruction and the extinction debt. Nature (London) 371:361-365.
-
(1994)
Nature (London)
, vol.371
, pp. 361-365
-
-
Tilman, D.1
May, R.M.2
Lehman, C.L.3
Nowak, M.A.4
-
94
-
-
0000123761
-
Predicting the impacts of global warming on wildland fire
-
Torn, M. S., and J. S. Fried. 1992. Predicting the impacts of global warming on wildland fire. Climatic Change 21:257-274.
-
(1992)
Climatic Change
, vol.21
, pp. 257-274
-
-
Torn, M.S.1
Fried, J.S.2
-
95
-
-
0024897596
-
Landscape ecology: The effect of pattern on process
-
Turner, M. G. 1989. Landscape ecology: the effect of pattern on process. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 20:171-198.
-
(1989)
Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
, vol.20
, pp. 171-198
-
-
Turner, M.G.1
-
96
-
-
0023487933
-
Factors controlling succession following slash-and-burn agriculture in Amazonia
-
Uhl, C. 1987. Factors controlling succession following slash-and-burn agriculture in Amazonia. Journal of Ecology 75:377-407.
-
(1987)
Journal of Ecology
, vol.75
, pp. 377-407
-
-
Uhl, C.1
-
97
-
-
0002788363
-
Element cycling in taiga forest: State-factor control
-
Van Cleve, K., F. S. Chapin III, C. T. Dryness, and L. A. Viereck. 1991. Element cycling in taiga forest: state-factor control. BioScience 41:78-88.
-
(1991)
BioScience
, vol.41
, pp. 78-88
-
-
Van Cleve, K.1
Chapin III, F.S.2
Dryness, C.T.3
Viereck, L.A.4
-
99
-
-
0025591345
-
Biological invasions and ecosystem processes: Towards an integration of population biology and ecosystem studies
-
Vitousek, P. M. 1990. Biological invasions and ecosystem processes: towards an integration of population biology and ecosystem studies. Oikos 57:7-13.
-
(1990)
Oikos
, vol.57
, pp. 7-13
-
-
Vitousek, P.M.1
-
100
-
-
0028162284
-
Beyond global warming: Ecology and global change
-
_. 1994. Beyond global warming: ecology and global change. Ecology 75:1861-1876.
-
(1994)
Ecology
, vol.75
, pp. 1861-1876
-
-
-
101
-
-
0026312019
-
Nitrogen limitation on land and in the sea: How can it occur?
-
Vitousek, P. M., and R. W. Howarth. 1991. Nitrogen limitation on land and in the sea: how can it occur? Biogeochemistry 13:87-115.
-
(1991)
Biogeochemistry
, vol.13
, pp. 87-115
-
-
Vitousek, P.M.1
Howarth, R.W.2
-
102
-
-
0024944726
-
Biological invasion by Myrica faya in Hawaii: Plant demography, nitrogen fixation, ecosystem effects
-
Vitousek, P. M., and L. R. Walker. 1989. Biological invasion by Myrica faya in Hawaii: plant demography, nitrogen fixation, ecosystem effects. Ecological Monographs 59:247-265.
-
(1989)
Ecological Monographs
, vol.59
, pp. 247-265
-
-
Vitousek, P.M.1
Walker, L.R.2
-
103
-
-
0001383617
-
Biological invasion by Myrica faya alters ecosystem development in Hawaii
-
Vitousek, P. M., L. R. Walker, L. D. Whiteacre, D. Mueller-Dombois, and P. A. Matson. 1987. Biological invasion by Myrica faya alters ecosystem development in Hawaii. Science (Washington, D.C.) 238:802-804.
-
(1987)
Science (Washington, D.C.)
, vol.238
, pp. 802-804
-
-
Vitousek, P.M.1
Walker, L.R.2
Whiteacre, L.D.3
Mueller-Dombois, D.4
Matson, P.A.5
-
104
-
-
0027843755
-
Nitrogen fixers and species replacements in primary succession
-
J. Miles and D. W. H. Walton, eds. Blackwell, Oxford
-
Walker, L. R. 1993. Nitrogen fixers and species replacements in primary succession. Pages 249-272 in J. Miles and D. W. H. Walton, eds. Primary succession on land. Blackwell, Oxford.
-
(1993)
Primary Succession on Land
, pp. 249-272
-
-
Walker, L.R.1
-
105
-
-
0022251245
-
Modifying lodgepole pine stands to change susceptibility to mountain pine beetle attack
-
Waring, R. H., and G. B. Pitman. 1985. Modifying lodgepole pine stands to change susceptibility to mountain pine beetle attack. Ecology 66:889-897.
-
(1985)
Ecology
, vol.66
, pp. 889-897
-
-
Waring, R.H.1
Pitman, G.B.2
-
106
-
-
0001914344
-
Pattern and process in the plant community
-
Watt, A. S. 1947. Pattern and process in the plant community. Journal of Ecology 35:1-22.
-
(1947)
Journal of Ecology
, vol.35
, pp. 1-22
-
-
Watt, A.S.1
-
107
-
-
0002367228
-
A consideration of climax theory: The climax as a population and pattern
-
Whittaker, R. H. 1953. A consideration of climax theory: the climax as a population and pattern. Ecological Monographs 23:41-78.
-
(1953)
Ecological Monographs
, vol.23
, pp. 41-78
-
-
Whittaker, R.H.1
-
108
-
-
0028042826
-
Fire history and stand development of a Douglas-fir/hardwood forest in northern California
-
Wills, R. D., and J. D. Stuart. 1994. Fire history and stand development of a Douglas-fir/hardwood forest in northern California. Northwest Science 68:205-212.
-
(1994)
Northwest Science
, vol.68
, pp. 205-212
-
-
Wills, R.D.1
Stuart, J.D.2
|