메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 126, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 151-165

Predicting patterns of vascular plant species richness with composite variables: A meso-scale study in Finnish Lapland

Author keywords

Canonical correspondence analysis; Diversity modelling; Floristic environmental gradients; GLM; Partial least squares regression; Subarctic

Indexed keywords

SPECIES RICHNESS; VASCULAR PLANT;

EID: 0030302405     PISSN: 00423106     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/BF00045601     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (52)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 0012701173 scopus 로고
    • Species richness in plant communities
    • Fieldler, P. L. & Jain, S. K. (eds), Chapman and Hall, London
    • Ashton, P. S. 1992. Species richness in plant communities. pp. 3-22. In: Fieldler, P. L. & Jain, S. K. (eds), Conservation biology. Chapman and Hall, London.
    • (1992) Conservation Biology , pp. 3-22
    • Ashton, P.S.1
  • 2
    • 0023469662 scopus 로고
    • Models for the analysis of species' response to environmental gradients
    • Austin, M. P. 1987. Models for the analysis of species' response to environmental gradients. Vegetatio 69: 35-45.
    • (1987) Vegetatio , vol.69 , pp. 35-45
    • Austin, M.P.1
  • 3
    • 0028565621 scopus 로고
    • Current problems of environmental gradients and species response curves in relation to continuum theory
    • Austin, M. P. & Gaywood, M. J. 1994. Current problems of environmental gradients and species response curves in relation to continuum theory. Journal of Vegetation Science 5: 473-482.
    • (1994) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.5 , pp. 473-482
    • Austin, M.P.1    Gaywood, M.J.2
  • 4
    • 0021585162 scopus 로고
    • New approaches to direct gradient analysis using environmental scalars and statistical curve-fitting procedures
    • Austin, M. P., Cunningham, R. B. & Fleming, P. M. 1984. New approaches to direct gradient analysis using environmental scalars and statistical curve-fitting procedures. Vegetatio 55: 11-27.
    • (1984) Vegetatio , vol.55 , pp. 11-27
    • Austin, M.P.1    Cunningham, R.B.2    Fleming, P.M.3
  • 5
    • 0028174803 scopus 로고
    • Determining species response functions to an environmental gradient by means of a β-function
    • Austin, M., Nicholls, A. O., Doherty, M. D. & Meyers, J. A. 1994. Determining species response functions to an environmental gradient by means of a β-function. Journal of Vegetation Science 5: 215-228.
    • (1994) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.5 , pp. 215-228
    • Austin, M.1    Nicholls, A.O.2    Doherty, M.D.3    Meyers, J.A.4
  • 7
    • 0030304354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical approaches to interpreting diversity patterns in the Norwegian mountain flora
    • in press
    • Birks, H. J. B. 1996. Statistical approaches to interpreting diversity patterns in the Norwegian mountain flora. Ecography (in press).
    • (1996) Ecography
    • Birks, H.J.B.1
  • 9
    • 0026499092 scopus 로고
    • Partialling out the spatial component of ecological variation
    • Borcard, D., Legendre, P. & Drapeau, P. 1992. Partialling out the spatial component of ecological variation. Ecology 73: 1045-1055.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 1045-1055
    • Borcard, D.1    Legendre, P.2    Drapeau, P.3
  • 10
    • 0027881177 scopus 로고
    • Empirical models for the spatial distribution of wildlife
    • Buckland, S. T. & Elston, D. A. 1993. Empirical models for the spatial distribution of wildlife. Journal of Applied Ecology 30: 478-495.
    • (1993) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.30 , pp. 478-495
    • Buckland, S.T.1    Elston, D.A.2
  • 12
    • 0028982571 scopus 로고
    • An environmentally defined biogeographical zonation of Scotland designed to reflect species distributions
    • Carey, P. D., Preston, C. D., Hill, M. O., Usher, M. B. & Wright, S. M. 1995. An environmentally defined biogeographical zonation of Scotland designed to reflect species distributions. Journal of Ecology 83: 833-845.
    • (1995) Journal of Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 833-845
    • Carey, P.D.1    Preston, C.D.2    Hill, M.O.3    Usher, M.B.4    Wright, S.M.5
  • 13
    • 0023527592 scopus 로고
    • What makes a community invasible?
    • Gray, A. J., Crawley, M. J. & Edwards, P. J. (eds), Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
    • Crawley, M. J. 1987. What makes a community invasible? pp. 429-453. In: Gray, A. J., Crawley, M. J. & Edwards, P. J. (eds), Colonization, succession and stability. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.
    • (1987) Colonization, Succession and Stability , pp. 429-453
    • Crawley, M.J.1
  • 14
    • 1842360309 scopus 로고
    • Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
    • Crawley, M. J. 1993. GLIM for ecologists. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.
    • (1993) GLIM for Ecologists
    • Crawley, M.J.1
  • 15
    • 0026001780 scopus 로고
    • Energy and large-scale patterns of animal- and plant-species richness
    • Currie, D. J. 1991. Energy and large-scale patterns of animal- and plant-species richness. The American Naturalist 137: 27-49.
    • (1991) The American Naturalist , vol.137 , pp. 27-49
    • Currie, D.J.1
  • 16
    • 0023496979 scopus 로고
    • Large-scale biogeographical patterns of species richness of trees
    • Currie, D. J. & Paquin, V. 1987. Large-scale biogeographical patterns of species richness of trees. Nature 329: 326-327.
    • (1987) Nature , vol.329 , pp. 326-327
    • Currie, D.J.1    Paquin, V.2
  • 19
    • 0028583271 scopus 로고
    • The phenomenon of biodiversity in conservation biology
    • Haila, Y. & Kouki, J. 1994. The phenomenon of biodiversity in conservation biology. Annales Zoologici Fennici 31: 5-18.
    • (1994) Annales Zoologici Fennici , vol.31 , pp. 5-18
    • Haila, Y.1    Kouki, J.2
  • 20
    • 0001367229 scopus 로고
    • Ruutukoordinaattien ja paikannimien käyttö Suomessa
    • Heikinheimo, O. & Raatikainen, M. 1981. Ruutukoordinaattien ja paikannimien käyttö Suomessa. (Summary: Grid references and names of localities in the recording of biological finds in Finland). Notulae Entomologicae 61: 133-154.
    • (1981) Notulae Entomologicae , vol.61 , pp. 133-154
    • Heikinheimo, O.1    Raatikainen, M.2
  • 21
    • 33749765832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the relationship between topographical heterogeneity and patterns of subarctic vascular plant species richness
    • in press
    • Heikkinen, R. K. 1996. On the relationship between topographical heterogeneity and patterns of subarctic vascular plant species richness. Journal of Biogeography (in press).
    • (1996) Journal of Biogeography
    • Heikkinen, R.K.1
  • 22
    • 0030304355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and environmental components of variation in the distribution patterns of subarctic plant species at Kevo, N Finland - A case study at the meso-scale level
    • in press
    • Heikkinen, R. K. & Birks, H. J. B. 1996. Spatial and environmental components of variation in the distribution patterns of subarctic plant species at Kevo, N Finland - a case study at the meso-scale level. Ecography (in press).
    • (1996) Ecography
    • Heikkinen, R.K.1    Birks, H.J.B.2
  • 23
    • 0024938917 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation types and map of the Kevo nature reserve, northernmost Finland
    • Heikkinen, R. K. & Kalliola, R. J. 1989. Vegetation types and map of the Kevo nature reserve, northernmost Finland. Kevo Notes 8: 1-39.
    • (1989) Kevo Notes , vol.8 , pp. 1-39
    • Heikkinen, R.K.1    Kalliola, R.J.2
  • 24
    • 0025596319 scopus 로고
    • The vascular plants of the Kevo Nature Reserve (Finland); an ecological-environmental approach
    • Heikkinen, R. K. & Kalliola, R. J. 1990. The vascular plants of the Kevo Nature Reserve (Finland); an ecological-environmental approach. Kevo Notes 9: 1-56.
    • (1990) Kevo Notes , vol.9 , pp. 1-56
    • Heikkinen, R.K.1    Kalliola, R.J.2
  • 25
    • 0011057513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A numerical analysis of the mesoscale distribution patterns of vascular plants in the subarctic Kevo Nature Reserve, northern Finland
    • in press
    • Heikkinen, R. K., Birks, H. J. B. & Kalliola, R. J. 1996. A numerical analysis of the mesoscale distribution patterns of vascular plants in the subarctic Kevo Nature Reserve, northern Finland. Journal of Biogeography (in press).
    • (1996) Journal of Biogeography
    • Heikkinen, R.K.1    Birks, H.J.B.2    Kalliola, R.J.3
  • 26
    • 0023516558 scopus 로고
    • Scales of variation: Their distinction and ecological importance
    • Hengeveld, R. 1987. Scales of variation: their distinction and ecological importance. Annales Zoologici Fennici 24: 195-202.
    • (1987) Annales Zoologici Fennici , vol.24 , pp. 195-202
    • Hengeveld, R.1
  • 27
    • 85040892706 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Hengeveld, R. 1990. Dynamic biogeography. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1990) Dynamic Biogeography
    • Hengeveld, R.1
  • 28
    • 0026096690 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of species distribution in Britain elucidated by canonical correspondence analysis
    • Hill, M. O. 1991. Patterns of species distribution in Britain elucidated by canonical correspondence analysis. Journal of Biogeography 18: 247-255.
    • (1991) Journal of Biogeography , vol.18 , pp. 247-255
    • Hill, M.O.1
  • 29
    • 0025526046 scopus 로고
    • Multivariate analysis in ecology and systematics: Panacea or pandora's box
    • James, F. C. & McCulloch, C. E. 1990. Multivariate analysis in ecology and systematics: panacea or pandora's box. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 21: 129-166.
    • (1990) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , vol.21 , pp. 129-166
    • James, F.C.1    McCulloch, C.E.2
  • 30
  • 31
    • 84984329774 scopus 로고
    • PLS fits closer than PCR
    • Jong, de S. 1993. PLS fits closer than PCR. Journal of Chemometrics 7: 551-557.
    • (1993) Journal of Chemometrics , vol.7 , pp. 551-557
    • De Jong, S.1
  • 32
    • 0000962771 scopus 로고
    • On the ecocatastrophe of birch forests caused by Oporinia autumnata (Bkh.) and the problem of reforestation
    • Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.), Springer Verlag, Berlin
    • Kallio, P. & Lehtonen, J. 1975. On the ecocatastrophe of birch forests caused by Oporinia autumnata (Bkh.) and the problem of reforestation, pp. 174-180. In: Wielgolaski, F. E. (ed.), Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems. Part 2. Springer Verlag, Berlin.
    • (1975) Fennoscandian Tundra Ecosystems , Issue.2 PART , pp. 174-180
    • Kallio, P.1    Lehtonen, J.2
  • 34
    • 0024220162 scopus 로고
    • River dynamics and vegetation mosaicism: A case study of the River Kamajohka, northernmost Finland
    • Kalliola, R. & Puhakka, M. 1988. River dynamics and vegetation mosaicism: a case study of the River Kamajohka, northernmost Finland. Journal of Biogeography 15: 703-719.
    • (1988) Journal of Biogeography , vol.15 , pp. 703-719
    • Kalliola, R.1    Puhakka, M.2
  • 35
    • 85035190193 scopus 로고
    • Utsjoki (Sheet NO 39 + 49, Scale 1:400 000). Geologinen tutkimuslaitos (Geological Survey), Publications Division of the National Board of Survey, Helsinki
    • Kujansuu, R. 1981. General geological map of Finland. Quaternary deposits. Utsjoki (Sheet NO 39 + 49, Scale 1:400 000). Geologinen tutkimuslaitos (Geological Survey), Publications Division of the National Board of Survey, Helsinki.
    • (1981) General Geological Map of Finland. Quaternary Deposits
    • Kujansuu, R.1
  • 36
    • 0021614120 scopus 로고
    • Diversity pattern of the forest understorey vegetation in relation to some site characteristics
    • Kuusipalo, J. 1984. Diversity pattern of the forest understorey vegetation in relation to some site characteristics. Silva Fennica 18: 121-131.
    • (1984) Silva Fennica , vol.18 , pp. 121-131
    • Kuusipalo, J.1
  • 37
    • 84910457417 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of solar beam irradation as a climatic parameter of mountain watersheds
    • Lee, R. 1963. Evaluation of solar beam irradation as a climatic parameter of mountain watersheds. Colorado State University Hydrological Paper 2: 1-50.
    • (1963) Colorado State University Hydrological Paper , vol.2 , pp. 1-50
    • Lee, R.1
  • 38
    • 0000258972 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of species diversity
    • MacArthur, R. H. 1965. Patterns of species diversity. Biological Reviews 40: 510-533.
    • (1965) Biological Reviews , vol.40 , pp. 510-533
    • MacArthur, R.H.1
  • 40
    • 0023477578 scopus 로고
    • Diversity of Eucalyptus species predicted by a multi-variable environmental gradient
    • Margules, C. R., Nicholls, A. O. & Austin, M. P. 1987. Diversity of Eucalyptus species predicted by a multi-variable environmental gradient. Oecologia 71: 229-232.
    • (1987) Oecologia , vol.71 , pp. 229-232
    • Margules, C.R.1    Nicholls, A.O.2    Austin, M.P.3
  • 43
    • 0022826981 scopus 로고
    • Predicting rare plant distribution patterns in the southern Appalachians of the south-eastern U.S.A.
    • Miller, R. I. 1986. Predicting rare plant distribution patterns in the southern Appalachians of the south-eastern U.S.A. Journal of Biogeography 13: 293-311.
    • (1986) Journal of Biogeography , vol.13 , pp. 293-311
    • Miller, R.I.1
  • 44
    • 0024885539 scopus 로고
    • Montane vegetation of the Mt. Field massif, Tasmania: A test of some hypothesis about properties of community patterns
    • Minchin, P. R. 1989. Montane vegetation of the Mt. Field massif, Tasmania: a test of some hypothesis about properties of community patterns. Vegetatio 83: 97-110.
    • (1989) Vegetatio , vol.83 , pp. 97-110
    • Minchin, P.R.1
  • 45
    • 0027842269 scopus 로고
    • A numerical analysis of the distribution patterns of Salix L. species in Europe
    • Myklestad, å. & Birks, H. J. B. 1993. A numerical analysis of the distribution patterns of Salix L. species in Europe. Journal of Biogeography 20: 1-32.
    • (1993) Journal of Biogeography , vol.20 , pp. 1-32
    • Myklestad, Å.1    Birks, H.J.B.2
  • 46
    • 0026266703 scopus 로고
    • An introduction to statistical modelling using GLIM
    • Margules, C. R. & Austin, M. P. (eds), CSIRO, Australia
    • Nicholls, A. O. 1991. An introduction to statistical modelling using GLIM. pp. 191-201. In: Margules, C. R. & Austin, M. P. (eds), Nature Conservation: cost effective biological surveys and data analysis. CSIRO, Australia.
    • (1991) Nature Conservation: Cost Effective Biological Surveys and Data Analysis , pp. 191-201
    • Nicholls, A.O.1
  • 47
    • 0028161422 scopus 로고
    • Abundance and species richness patterns of predaceous diving beetles (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae) in Swedish lakes
    • Nilsson, A. N., Elmberg, J. & Sjöberg, K. 1994. Abundance and species richness patterns of predaceous diving beetles (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae) in Swedish lakes. Journal of Biogeography 21: 197-206.
    • (1994) Journal of Biogeography , vol.21 , pp. 197-206
    • Nilsson, A.N.1    Elmberg, J.2    Sjöberg, K.3
  • 48
    • 0028176022 scopus 로고
    • Canonical correspondence analysis with variation partitioning: Some comments and an application
    • Økland, R. H. & Eilertsen, O. 1994. Canonical correspondence analysis with variation partitioning: some comments and an application. Journal of Vegetation Science 5: 117-126.
    • (1994) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.5 , pp. 117-126
    • Økland, R.H.1    Eilertsen, O.2
  • 49
    • 0026593611 scopus 로고
    • Interpreting bird atlas data using logistic models: An example from Lesotho, Southern Africa
    • Osborne, P. E. & Tigar, B. J. 1992. Interpreting bird atlas data using logistic models: an example from Lesotho, Southern Africa. Journal of Applied Ecology 29: 55-62.
    • (1992) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.29 , pp. 55-62
    • Osborne, P.E.1    Tigar, B.J.2
  • 50
    • 0024874492 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of herpetofaunal species richness: Relation to temperature, precipitation, and variance in elevation
    • Owen, J. G. 1989. Patterns of herpetofaunal species richness: relation to temperature, precipitation, and variance in elevation. Journal of Biogeography 16: 141-150.
    • (1989) Journal of Biogeography , vol.16 , pp. 141-150
    • Owen, J.G.1
  • 51
    • 0027332774 scopus 로고
    • Putting things in even better order: The advantages of canonical correspondence analysis
    • Palmer, M. W. 1993. Putting things in even better order: The advantages of canonical correspondence analysis. Ecology 74: 2215-2230.
    • (1993) Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 2215-2230
    • Palmer, M.W.1
  • 52
    • 84986790257 scopus 로고
    • Species richness patterns in the understorey of Pyrenean Pinus sylvestris forest
    • Pausas, J. G. 1994. Species richness patterns in the understorey of Pyrenean Pinus sylvestris forest. Journal of Vegetation Science 5: 517-524.
    • (1994) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.5 , pp. 517-524
    • Pausas, J.G.1
  • 53
    • 0003684882 scopus 로고
    • Numerical Algorithms Group, Royal Statistical Society, Oxford
    • Payne, C. D. 1986. The GLIM system release 3.77 manual. Numerical Algorithms Group, Royal Statistical Society, Oxford.
    • (1986) The GLIM System Release 3.77 Manual
    • Payne, C.D.1
  • 54
    • 0003093408 scopus 로고
    • Forest vegetation of the Colorado front range: Patterns of species diversity
    • Peet, R. K. 1978. Forest vegetation of the Colorado front range: patterns of species diversity. Vegetatio 37: 65-78.
    • (1978) Vegetatio , vol.37 , pp. 65-78
    • Peet, R.K.1
  • 55
    • 0002869096 scopus 로고
    • Multiple regression: Herbivory
    • Scheiner, S. M. & Gurevitch, J. (eds), Chapman & Hall, New York
    • Philippi, T. E. 1993. Multiple regression: Herbivory. pp. 183-210. In: Scheiner, S. M. & Gurevitch, J. (eds), Design and analysis of ecological experiments. Chapman & Hall, New York.
    • (1993) Design and Analysis of Ecological Experiments , pp. 183-210
    • Philippi, T.E.1
  • 56
    • 0002891016 scopus 로고
    • Latitudinal gradients in species diversity: A review of concepts
    • Pianka, E. R. 1966. Latitudinal gradients in species diversity: a review of concepts. The American Naturalist 100: 33-46.
    • (1966) The American Naturalist , vol.100 , pp. 33-46
    • Pianka, E.R.1
  • 57
    • 0027871079 scopus 로고
    • Correcting for variation in recording effort in analyses of diversity hotspots
    • Prendergast, J. R., Wood, S. N., Lawton, J. H. & Evershem, B. C. 1993. Correcting for variation in recording effort in analyses of diversity hotspots. Biodiversity Letters 1: 39-53.
    • (1993) Biodiversity Letters , vol.1 , pp. 39-53
    • Prendergast, J.R.1    Wood, S.N.2    Lawton, J.H.3    Evershem, B.C.4
  • 58
    • 0001646725 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of plant species diversity in California: Relation to weather and topography
    • Richerson, P. J. & Lum, K.-L. 1980. Patterns of plant species diversity in California: relation to weather and topography. The American Naturalist 116: 504-536.
    • (1980) The American Naturalist , vol.116 , pp. 504-536
    • Richerson, P.J.1    Lum, K.-L.2
  • 60
    • 0027043618 scopus 로고
    • Latitudinal gradients in species diversity: The search for the primary cause
    • Rohde, K. 1992. Latitudinal gradients in species diversity: the search for the primary cause. Oikos 65: 514-527.
    • (1992) Oikos , vol.65 , pp. 514-527
    • Rohde, K.1
  • 61
    • 0027706703 scopus 로고
    • How are diversity and productivity related?
    • Ricklefs, R. E. & Schluter, D. (eds), University of Chicago Press, Chicago
    • Rosenzweig, M. L. & Abramsky, Z. 1993. How are diversity and productivity related? pp. 52-65. In: Ricklefs, R. E. & Schluter, D. (eds), Species diversity in ecological communities. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
    • (1993) Species Diversity in Ecological Communities , pp. 52-65
    • Rosenzweig, M.L.1    Abramsky, Z.2
  • 62
    • 0002507462 scopus 로고
    • MANOVA: Multiple response variables and multispecies interactions
    • Scheiner, S. M. & Gurevitch, J. (eds), Chapman & Hall, New York
    • Scheiner, S. S. 1993. MANOVA: Multiple response variables and multispecies interactions. pp. 94-112. In: Scheiner, S. M. & Gurevitch, J. (eds), Design and analysis of ecological experiments. Chapman & Hall, New York.
    • (1993) Design and Analysis of Ecological Experiments , pp. 94-112
    • Scheiner, S.S.1
  • 64
    • 0001334242 scopus 로고
    • Periglacial character of the climate of the Kevo region (Finnish Lapland) on the basis of meteorological observations, 1962-1971
    • Seppälä, M. 1976. Periglacial character of the climate of the Kevo region (Finnish Lapland) on the basis of meteorological observations, 1962-1971. Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 13: 1-11.
    • (1976) Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station , vol.13 , pp. 1-11
    • Seppälä, M.1
  • 65
    • 0002521330 scopus 로고
    • Ordination
    • Jongman, R. H. G., ter Braak, C. J. F. & van Tongeren, O. F. R. (eds), Pudoc, Wageningen
    • ter Braak, C. J. F. 1987. Ordination, pp. 91-173. In: Jongman, R. H. G., ter Braak, C. J. F. & van Tongeren, O. F. R. (eds), Data analysis in community and landscape ecology. Pudoc, Wageningen.
    • (1987) Data Analysis in Community and Landscape Ecology , pp. 91-173
    • Ter Braak, C.J.F.1
  • 67
    • 34250091632 scopus 로고
    • CANOCO - An extension of DECORANA to analyze species-environment relationships
    • ter Braak, C. J. F. 1988b. CANOCO - an extension of DECORANA to analyze species-environment relationships. Vegetatio 75: 159-160.
    • (1988) Vegetatio , vol.75 , pp. 159-160
    • Ter Braak, C.J.F.1
  • 68
    • 0003409737 scopus 로고
    • Agricultural Mathematics Group, Wageningen, The Netherlands
    • ter Braak, C. J. F. 1990. CANOCO 3.10 Update notes. Agricultural Mathematics Group, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
    • (1990) CANOCO 3.10 Update Notes
    • Ter Braak, C.J.F.1
  • 69
    • 0028995014 scopus 로고
    • Canonical correspondence analysis and related multivariate methods in aquatic ecology
    • ter Braak, C. J. F. & Verdonschot, P. F. M. 1995. Canonical correspondence analysis and related multivariate methods in aquatic ecology. Aquatic Sciences 57: 254-289.
    • (1995) Aquatic Sciences , vol.57 , pp. 254-289
    • Ter Braak, C.J.F.1    Verdonschot, P.F.M.2
  • 70
    • 0027704788 scopus 로고
    • The maintenance of species richness in plant communities
    • Ricklefs, R. E. & Schluter, D. (eds), University of Chicago Press, Chicago
    • Tilman, D. & Pacala, S. 1993. The maintenance of species richness in plant communities. pp. 13-25. In: Ricklefs, R. E. & Schluter, D. (eds), Species diversity in ecological communities. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
    • (1993) Species Diversity in Ecological Communities , pp. 13-25
    • Tilman, D.1    Pacala, S.2
  • 71
    • 0028573418 scopus 로고
    • Species richness of boreal understorey forest vegetation in relation to site type and successional factors
    • Tonteri, T. 1994. Species richness of boreal understorey forest vegetation in relation to site type and successional factors. Annales Zoologici Fennici 31: 53-60.
    • (1994) Annales Zoologici Fennici , vol.31 , pp. 53-60
    • Tonteri, T.1
  • 72
    • 84986816060 scopus 로고
    • Compositional gradients in the forest vegetation of Finland
    • Tonteri, T., Mikkola, K. & Lahti, T. 1990. Compositional gradients in the forest vegetation of Finland. Journal of Vegetation Science 1: 691-698.
    • (1990) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.1 , pp. 691-698
    • Tonteri, T.1    Mikkola, K.2    Lahti, T.3
  • 73
    • 0027833926 scopus 로고
    • Nontraditional regression analyses
    • Trexler, J. C. & Travis, J. 1993. Nontraditional regression analyses. Ecology 74: 1629-1637.
    • (1993) Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 1629-1637
    • Trexler, J.C.1    Travis, J.2
  • 74
    • 0021538127 scopus 로고
    • A circumboreal system of climatic-phytogeographical regions
    • Tuhkanen, S. 1984. A circumboreal system of climatic-phytogeographical regions. Acta Botanica Fennica 127: 1-50.
    • (1984) Acta Botanica Fennica , vol.127 , pp. 1-50
    • Tuhkanen, S.1
  • 76
    • 0021065412 scopus 로고
    • Poisson regression models of species abundance
    • Vincent, P. J. & Haworth, J. M. 1983. Poisson regression models of species abundance. Journal of Biogeography 10: 153-160.
    • (1983) Journal of Biogeography , vol.10 , pp. 153-160
    • Vincent, P.J.1    Haworth, J.M.2
  • 77
    • 0002472951 scopus 로고
    • Patterns and causes of arctic plant community diversity
    • Chapin & Körner (eds), Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • Walker, M. D. 1995. Patterns and causes of arctic plant community diversity. pp. 3-20. In: Chapin & Körner (eds), Ecological Studies, vol. 113, Arctic and alpine biodiversity. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
    • (1995) Ecological Studies, Vol. 113, Arctic and Alpine Biodiversity , vol.113 , pp. 3-20
    • Walker, M.D.1
  • 78
    • 0014089176 scopus 로고
    • Gradient analysis of vegetation
    • Whittaker, R. H. 1967. Gradient analysis of vegetation. Biological Reviews 49: 207-264.
    • (1967) Biological Reviews , vol.49 , pp. 207-264
    • Whittaker, R.H.1
  • 80
    • 0024939275 scopus 로고
    • Spatial scaling in ecology
    • Wiens, J. A. 1989. Spatial scaling in ecology. Functional Ecology 3: 385-397.
    • (1989) Functional Ecology , vol.3 , pp. 385-397
    • Wiens, J.A.1
  • 81
    • 0004129890 scopus 로고
    • National Academy Press, Washington, D.C.
    • Wilson, E. O. 1988. Biodiversity. National Academy Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1988) Biodiversity
    • Wilson, E.O.1
  • 82
    • 0027705624 scopus 로고
    • Energy supply and patterns of species richness on local and regional scales
    • Ricklefs, R. E. & Schluter, D. (eds), University of Chicago Press, Chicago
    • Wright, D. H., Currie, D. J. & Maurer, B. A. 1993. Energy supply and patterns of species richness on local and regional scales. pp. 66-74. In: Ricklefs, R. E. & Schluter, D. (eds), Species diversity in ecological communities. Historical and geographical perspectives. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
    • (1993) Species Diversity in Ecological Communities. Historical and Geographical Perspectives , pp. 66-74
    • Wright, D.H.1    Currie, D.J.2    Maurer, B.A.3
  • 83
    • 0004232308 scopus 로고
    • Prentice-Hall International, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey
    • Zar, J. H. 1984. Biostatistical analysis. Prentice-Hall International, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.
    • (1984) Biostatistical Analysis
    • Zar, J.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.