메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 84, Issue 6, 1996, Pages 841-851

Nitrogen mineralization, plant growth and goose herbivory in an Arctic coastal ecosystem

Author keywords

biogeochemical cycling; graminoids; habitat destruction; lesser snow goose; salt marsh soils

Indexed keywords

BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLING; GOOSE; HERBIVORY; LESSER SNOW GOOSE; MINERALIZATION; NITROGEN; NITROGEN MINERALIZATION; PLANT GROWTH; SALT MARSH; SALTMARSH;

EID: 0030301227     PISSN: 00220477     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/2960556     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (64)

References (47)
  • 2
    • 0004034257 scopus 로고
    • Agriculture Canada Expert Committee on Soil Survey Agriculture Canada Publication 1646, Ottawa
    • Agriculture Canada (1987) The Canadian System of Soil Classification. 2nd edn. Agriculture Canada Expert Committee on Soil Survey Agriculture Canada Publication 1646, Ottawa.
    • (1987) The Canadian System of Soil Classification. 2nd Edn.
  • 3
    • 0001935316 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of coastal uplift and deglaciation. West Baffin Island, N.W.T
    • Andrews, J.T. (1966) Patterns of coastal uplift and deglaciation. West Baffin Island, N.W.T. Geographical Bulletin, 8, 174-193.
    • (1966) Geographical Bulletin , vol.8 , pp. 174-193
    • Andrews, J.T.1
  • 4
    • 0000001796 scopus 로고
    • The Wisconsin Laurentide ice-sheet: Dispersal centres, problems of rates of retreat, and climatic interpretations
    • Andrews, J.T. (1973) The Wisconsin Laurentide ice-sheet: dispersal centres, problems of rates of retreat, and climatic interpretations. Arctic and Alpine Research, 5, 185-189.
    • (1973) Arctic and Alpine Research , vol.5 , pp. 185-189
    • Andrews, J.T.1
  • 6
    • 0027871217 scopus 로고
    • The ability of several high arctic plant species to utilize nitrate nitrogen under field conditions
    • Aitkin, O.K., Villar, R & Cummins, W.R. (1994) The ability of several high arctic plant species to utilize nitrate nitrogen under field conditions. Oecologia, 92, 239-245.
    • (1994) Oecologia , vol.92 , pp. 239-245
    • Aitkin, O.K.1    Villar, R.2    Cummins, W.R.3
  • 7
    • 0022826539 scopus 로고
    • The nitrogen cycle of an east coast U.K. salt marsh II. Nitrogen fixation, nitrification, denitrification, tidal exchange
    • Aziz, S.A. & Nedwell, D.B. (1986) The nitrogen cycle of an east coast U.K. salt marsh II. Nitrogen fixation, nitrification, denitrification, tidal exchange. Estuarme and Coastal Shelf Science, 22, 689-704.
    • (1986) Estuarme and Coastal Shelf Science , vol.22 , pp. 689-704
    • Aziz, S.A.1    Nedwell, D.B.2
  • 8
    • 0022173544 scopus 로고
    • Goose faeces, a source of nitrogen for plant growth in a grazed salt marsh
    • Bazely, D.R. & Jefferies, R.L. (1985) Goose faeces, a source of nitrogen for plant growth in a grazed salt marsh. Journal of Ecology, 22, 693-703.
    • (1985) Journal of Ecology , vol.22 , pp. 693-703
    • Bazely, D.R.1    Jefferies, R.L.2
  • 9
    • 0022857422 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the composition and standing crop of salt-marsh communities in response to the removal of a grazer
    • Bazely, D.R. & Jefferies, R.L. (1986) Changes in the composition and standing crop of salt-marsh communities in response to the removal of a grazer. Journal of Ecology, 74, 693-706
    • (1986) Journal of Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 693-706
    • Bazely, D.R.1    Jefferies, R.L.2
  • 10
    • 0024879170 scopus 로고
    • Leaf and shoot demography of an arctic stoloniferous grass, Puccinellia phryganodes, in response to grazing
    • Bazely, D.R. & Jefferies, R.L. (1989) Leaf and shoot demography of an arctic stoloniferous grass, Puccinellia phryganodes, in response to grazing. Journal of Ecology, 77, 811-822.
    • (1989) Journal of Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 811-822
    • Bazely, D.R.1    Jefferies, R.L.2
  • 11
    • 0000531044 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient use and nutrient cycling in northern ecosystems
    • eds F. S. Chapin III, R. L. Jefferies, J. F. Reynolds, G.R. Shaver & J. Svoboda. Academic Press, London
    • Berendse, F. & Jonasson, S. (1992) Nutrient use and nutrient cycling in northern ecosystems. Arctic Ecosystems in a Changing Climate (eds F. S. Chapin III, R. L. Jefferies, J. F. Reynolds, G.R. Shaver & J. Svoboda). Academic Press, London.
    • (1992) Arctic Ecosystems in a Changing Climate
    • Berendse, F.1    Jonasson, S.2
  • 12
    • 0002443537 scopus 로고
    • The components of nitrogen availability assessments in forest soils
    • Binkley, D & Hart, S.C. (1989) The components of nitrogen availability assessments in forest soils. Advances in Soil Science, 10, 57-112.
    • (1989) Advances in Soil Science , vol.10 , pp. 57-112
    • Binkley, D.1    Hart, S.C.2
  • 13
    • 0021554702 scopus 로고
    • The effects of grazing by lesser snow geese on the vegetation of a sub-Arctic salt marsh
    • Cargill, S.M. & Jefferies, R.L. (1984) The effects of grazing by lesser snow geese on the vegetation of a sub-Arctic salt marsh. Journal of Applied Ecology, 21, 699-686.
    • (1984) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.21 , pp. 699-1686
    • Cargill, S.M.1    Jefferies, R.L.2
  • 14
    • 0022248838 scopus 로고
    • Resource availability and plant antiherbivore defense
    • Colcy, P.D., Bryant, J.P. & Chapin, F.S. III (1985) Resource availability and plant antiherbivore defense. Science, 230, 895-899.
    • (1985) Science , vol.230 , pp. 895-899
    • Colcy, P.D.1    Bryant, J.P.2    Chapin III, F.S.3
  • 15
    • 0024923101 scopus 로고
    • Comparisons of treatments after an analysis of variance in ecology
    • Day, R.W & Quinn, G.P. (1989) Comparisons of treatments after an analysis of variance in ecology. Ecological Monographs, 59, 433-463.
    • (1989) Ecological Monographs , vol.59 , pp. 433-463
    • Day, R.W.1    Quinn, G.P.2
  • 16
    • 0000975373 scopus 로고
    • Nitrate production in the field by incubating the soil in polyethylene bags
    • Eno, C.F. (1960) Nitrate production in the field by incubating the soil in polyethylene bags. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 24, 277-279.
    • (1960) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.24 , pp. 277-279
    • Eno, C.F.1
  • 19
    • 3342932169 scopus 로고
    • Use of polyethylene bags and films in soil incubation studies
    • Gordon, A.M. (1988) Use of polyethylene bags and films in soil incubation studies. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 52, 1519-1520.
    • (1988) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.52 , pp. 1519-1520
    • Gordon, A.M.1
  • 21
    • 0024931014 scopus 로고
    • In situ estimates of annual net mineralization and nitrification in a subarctic watershed
    • Hart, S.C. & Gunther, A.J. (1989) In situ estimates of annual net mineralization and nitrification in a subarctic watershed. Oecologia, 80, 284-288.
    • (1989) Oecologia , vol.80 , pp. 284-288
    • Hart, S.C.1    Gunther, A.J.2
  • 22
    • 0027062167 scopus 로고
    • Foraging by geese, isostatic uplift and asymmetry in the development of salt-marsh plant communities
    • Hik, D.S., Jefferies, R.L. & Sinclair, A.R.E (1992) Foraging by geese, isostatic uplift and asymmetry in the development of salt-marsh plant communities. Journal of Ecology, 80, 395-406.
    • (1992) Journal of Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 395-406
    • Hik, D.S.1    Jefferies, R.L.2    Sinclair, A.R.E.3
  • 23
    • 0026309873 scopus 로고
    • Inverse salinity gradients in coastal marshes and the death of stands of Salix; the effects of grubbing by geese
    • Iacobelli, A. & Jefferies, R.L. (1991) Inverse salinity gradients in coastal marshes and the death of stands of Salix; the effects of grubbing by geese. Journal of Ecology, 79, 61-73.
    • (1991) Journal of Ecology , vol.79 , pp. 61-73
    • Iacobelli, A.1    Jefferies, R.L.2
  • 24
    • 0003101018 scopus 로고
    • The growth strategies of coastal halophytes
    • eds R. L. Jefferies & A. J. Davy. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
    • Jefferies, R.L., Davy, A.J. & Rudmik, T. (1979) The growth strategies of coastal halophytes. Ecological Processes in Coastal Environments (eds R. L. Jefferies & A. J. Davy). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.
    • (1979) Ecological Processes in Coastal Environments
    • Jefferies, R.L.1    Davy, A.J.2    Rudmik, T.3
  • 25
    • 0028163349 scopus 로고
    • Vertebrate herbivores and northern plant communities: Reciprocal influences and responses
    • Jefferies, R.L., Klein, D.R. & Shaver, G.R. (1994) Vertebrate herbivores and northern plant communities: reciprocal influences and responses. Oikos, 71, 193-206.
    • (1994) Oikos , vol.71 , pp. 193-206
    • Jefferies, R.L.1    Klein, D.R.2    Shaver, G.R.3
  • 26
    • 0002651301 scopus 로고
    • Pattern and process in arctic coastal vegetation in response to foraging by lesser snow geese
    • eds M J. A. Werger, P. J. M. van der Aart, H. J. During & J. T. A. Verhoeven, SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague
    • Jefferies, R.L. (1988a) Pattern and process in arctic coastal vegetation in response to foraging by lesser snow geese. Plant Form and Vegetation Structure (eds M J. A. Werger, P. J. M. van der Aart, H. J. During & J. T. A. Verhoeven), pp. 281-300. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague.
    • (1988) Plant Form and Vegetation Structure , pp. 281-300
    • Jefferies, R.L.1
  • 27
    • 0002651298 scopus 로고
    • Vegetational mosaics, plant-animal interactions and resources for plant growth
    • eds L. D. Gottlieb & S. K. Jain, Chapman and Hall, London
    • Jefferies, R.L. (1988b) Vegetational mosaics, plant-animal interactions and resources for plant growth. Plant Evolutionary Biology (eds L. D. Gottlieb & S. K. Jain), pp. 341-369. Chapman and Hall, London.
    • (1988) Plant Evolutionary Biology , pp. 341-369
    • Jefferies, R.L.1
  • 28
    • 0028165125 scopus 로고
    • Amino acid absorption by arctic plants: Implications for nitrogen nutrition and nitrogen cycling
    • Kielland, K. (1994) Amino acid absorption by arctic plants: implications for nitrogen nutrition and nitrogen cycling. Ecology, 75, 2373-2383.
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 2373-2383
    • Kielland, K.1
  • 30
    • 0001610760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of herbivory along a gradient of primary productivity, an empirical and theoretical investigation
    • van de Koppel, J., Huisman, J., van der Wal, R. & Olff, H. (1996) Patterns of herbivory along a gradient of primary productivity, an empirical and theoretical investigation. Ecology, 77, 736-745
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 736-745
    • Van de Koppel, J.1    Huisman, J.2    Van der Wal, R.3    Olff, H.4
  • 31
    • 50549174659 scopus 로고
    • The determination of nitrate in sea-water
    • Morris, AW, & Riley, J.P. (1963) The determination of nitrate in sea-water. Analytica Chimica Acta, 29, 272-279.
    • (1963) Analytica Chimica Acta , vol.29 , pp. 272-279
    • Morris, A.W.1    Riley, J.P.2
  • 32
    • 0026047221 scopus 로고
    • Effects of temperature and substrate quality on element mineralization in six arctic soils
    • Nadelhoffer, K.J., Giblin, A.E., Shaver, G.R. & Laundre, J.A. (1991) Effects of temperature and substrate quality on element mineralization in six arctic soils. Ecology, 72, 242-253.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 242-253
    • Nadelhoffer, K.J.1    Giblin, A.E.2    Shaver, G.R.3    Laundre, J.A.4
  • 33
    • 0002850503 scopus 로고
    • Microbial processes and plant nutrient availability in arctic soils
    • eds F. S. Chapin III, R. L. Jefferies, J. F. Reynolds, G.R. Shaver & J Svoboda. Academic Press, London
    • Nadelhoffer, K.J., Giblin, A.E., Shaver, G.R. & Linkins, A.E. (1992) Microbial processes and plant nutrient availability in arctic soils. Arctic Ecosystems in a Changing Climate (eds F. S. Chapin III, R. L. Jefferies, J. F. Reynolds, G.R. Shaver & J Svoboda). Academic Press, London
    • (1992) Arctic Ecosystems in a Changing Climate
    • Nadelhoffer, K.J.1    Giblin, A.E.2    Shaver, G.R.3    Linkins, A.E.4
  • 34
    • 0014683041 scopus 로고
    • The strategy of ecosystem development
    • Odum, E.P. (1969) The strategy of ecosystem development. Science, 164, 262-270.
    • (1969) Science , vol.164 , pp. 262-270
    • Odum, E.P.1
  • 35
    • 0026540204 scopus 로고
    • Selective foraging and ecosystem processes in boreal forests
    • Pastor, J. & Naiman, R.J. (1992) Selective foraging and ecosystem processes in boreal forests. American Naturalist, 139, 690-705.
    • (1992) American Naturalist , vol.139 , pp. 690-705
    • Pastor, J.1    Naiman, R.J.2
  • 36
    • 0021578578 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of organic matter in soils
    • Paul, E.A. (1984) Dynamics of organic matter in soils. Plant and Soil, 76, 275-285.
    • (1984) Plant and Soil , vol.76 , pp. 275-285
    • Paul, E.A.1
  • 39
    • 0344759401 scopus 로고
    • The role of Lesser Snow Geese as nitrogen processors in a sub-Arctic salt marsh
    • Ruess, R.W., Hik, D.S. & Jefferies, R.L. (1989) The role of Lesser Snow Geese as nitrogen processors in a sub-Arctic salt marsh. Oecologia, 77, 382-386.
    • (1989) Oecologia , vol.77 , pp. 382-386
    • Ruess, R.W.1    Hik, D.S.2    Jefferies, R.L.3
  • 41
    • 84944813042 scopus 로고
    • Determination of ammonia in natural waters by the phenol-hypochlorite method
    • Solarzano, L. (1969) Determination of ammonia in natural waters by the phenol-hypochlorite method. Limnology and Oceanography, 14, 799-801
    • (1969) Limnology and Oceanography , vol.14 , pp. 799-801
    • Solarzano, L.1
  • 42
    • 0028975090 scopus 로고
    • The effect of salinity on leaf and shoot demography of two arctic forage species
    • Srivastava, D.S. & Jefferies, R.L. (1995a) The effect of salinity on leaf and shoot demography of two arctic forage species. Journal of Ecology, 83, 421-430.
    • (1995) Journal of Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 421-430
    • Srivastava, D.S.1    Jefferies, R.L.2
  • 43
    • 0028974080 scopus 로고
    • Mosaics of vegetation and soil salinity: A consequence of goose foraging in an arctic salt marsh
    • Srivastava, D.S & Jefferies, R.L. (1995b) Mosaics of vegetation and soil salinity: a consequence of goose foraging in an arctic salt marsh. Canadian Journal of Botany, 73, 75-83.
    • (1995) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.73 , pp. 75-83
    • Srivastava, D.S.1    Jefferies, R.L.2
  • 44
    • 0029669041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A positive feedback: Herbivory, plant growth, salinity, and desetification of an Arctic salt marsh
    • Srivastava, D.S. & Jefferies, R L (1996) A positive feedback: herbivory, plant growth, salinity, and desetification of an Arctic salt marsh. Journal of Ecology, 84, 31-42.
    • (1996) Journal of Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 31-42
    • Srivastava, D.S.1    Jefferies, R.L.2
  • 46
    • 0001599912 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen availability and nitrification during succession: Primary, secondary and old-field seres
    • Vitousek, P.M , Matson, P.A. & van Cleve, K. (1989) Nitrogen availability and nitrification during succession: Primary, secondary and old-field seres. Plant and Soil, 115, 229-239.
    • (1989) Plant and Soil , vol.115 , pp. 229-239
    • Vitousek, P.M.1    Matson, P.A.2    Van Cleve, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.