메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 26, Issue 5, 1996, Pages 253-272

Isolation, identification and pathogenicity of Phytophthora species from declining oak stands

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

PHYTOPHTHORA; FAGACEAE; PHYTOPHTHORA CACTORUM; PHYTOPHTHORA CAMBIVORA; PHYTOPHTHORA CITRICOLA; PHYTOPHTHORA DRECHSLERI; PHYTOPHTHORA GONAPODYIDES; PHYTOPHTHORA UNDULATA; PYTHIUM ANANDRUM; PYTHIUM CHAMAEHYPHON; QUERCUS PETRAEA; QUERCUS ROBUR;

EID: 0030301058     PISSN: 03001237     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0329.1996.tb00846.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (296)

References (100)
  • 1
    • 8044248202 scopus 로고
    • München: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Rundgespräche der Kommission für Ökologie
    • ANONYMOUS, 1993: Zustand und Gefährdung der Laubwälder. Rundgespräch am 28. und 29. Oktober 1991. München: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Rundgespräche der Kommission für Ökologie, Bd. 5. 175 pp.
    • (1993) Zustand und Gefährdung der Laubwälder. Rundgespräch am 28. und 29. Oktober 1991 , vol.5
  • 2
    • 0018214743 scopus 로고
    • Veränderungen der Krankheitsdisposition von Forstpflanzen durch Herbizide. III. Versuche mit Erregern der Umfallkrankheit
    • BEIGL, H. J., 1978: Veränderungen der Krankheitsdisposition von Forstpflanzen durch Herbizide. III. Versuche mit Erregern der Umfallkrankheit. Eur. J. For. Path. 8, 240-258.
    • (1978) Eur. J. For. Path. , vol.8 , pp. 240-258
    • Beigl, H.J.1
  • 3
    • 8044240078 scopus 로고
    • Eichensterben in Norddeutschland - Symptomatik und mögliche Ursachen
    • Ed. by Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Rundgespräch am 28. und 29. Oktober 1991. München: Rundgespräche der Kommission für Ökologie
    • BLANK, R.; HARTMANN, G., 1993: Eichensterben in Norddeutschland - Symptomatik und mögliche Ursachen. In: Zustand und Gefährdung der Laubwälder. Ed. by Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Rundgespräch am 28. und 29. Oktober 1991. München: Rundgespräche der Kommission für Ökologie, Bd. 5. pp. 45-56.
    • (1993) Zustand und Gefährdung der Laubwälder , vol.5 , pp. 45-56
    • Blank, R.1    Hartmann, G.2
  • 4
    • 0008163095 scopus 로고
    • Veränderungen durch Pilzbefall an Wurzeln geschädigter Stieleichen
    • BLASCHKE, H., 1994a: Veränderungen durch Pilzbefall an Wurzeln geschädigter Stieleichen. AFZ 37, 775-777.
    • (1994) AFZ , vol.37 , pp. 775-777
    • Blaschke, H.1
  • 5
    • 0028251083 scopus 로고
    • Decline symptoms on roots of Querem robur
    • -, 1994b: Decline symptoms on roots of Querem robur. Eur. J. For. Path. 24, 386-398.
    • (1994) Eur. J. For. Path. , vol.24 , pp. 386-398
  • 6
    • 84969117914 scopus 로고
    • First reports of Phytophthora on roots of declining Quercus ilex in Italy
    • -; JUNG, T.; PAOLETTI, E.; BUSSOTTI, F., 1995: First reports of Phytophthora on roots of declining Quercus ilex in Italy. Giornale Botanic. Italia. 129, 132.
    • (1995) Giornale Botanic. Italia , vol.129 , pp. 132
    • Jung, T.1    Paoletti, E.2    Bussotti, F.3
  • 7
    • 0008766942 scopus 로고
    • Schwere Folgeschäden nach Kahlfraß durch Schwammspinner im Bienwald
    • BLOCK, J.; DELB, H.; HARTMANN, G.; SEEMANN, D.; SCHRÖCK, H. W., 1995: Schwere Folgeschäden nach Kahlfraß durch Schwammspinner im Bienwald. AFZ 38, 1278-1281.
    • (1995) AFZ , vol.38 , pp. 1278-1281
    • Block, J.1    Delb, H.2    Hartmann, G.3    Seemann, D.4    Schröck, H.W.5
  • 8
    • 0002035314 scopus 로고
    • Phytophthora cinnamomi as a contributory factor in European oak declines
    • Proc. Int. Cong., Selva di Fassano (Brindisi), Italy, Sep. 13-18, 1992. Ed. by LUISI, N.; LERARIO, P.; VANNINI, A. Bari: Tipolitografia-Putignano
    • BRASIER, C. M., 1993: Phytophthora cinnamomi as a contributory factor in European oak declines. In: Recent Advances in Studies on Oak Decline. Proc. Int. Cong., Selva di Fassano (Brindisi), Italy, Sep. 13-18, 1992. Ed. by LUISI, N.; LERARIO, P.; VANNINI, A. Bari: Tipolitografia-Putignano. pp. 49-57.
    • (1993) Recent Advances in Studies on Oak Decline , pp. 49-57
    • Brasier, C.M.1
  • 9
    • 0000757399 scopus 로고
    • Cultural characters, protein patterns and unusual mating behaviour of Phytophtbora gonapodyides isolates from Britain and North America
    • -; HAMM, P. B.; HANSEN, E. M., 1993b: Cultural characters, protein patterns and unusual mating behaviour of Phytophtbora gonapodyides isolates from Britain and North America. Mycol. Res. 11, 1287-1298.
    • (1993) Mycol. Res. , vol.11 , pp. 1287-1298
    • Hamm, P.B.1    Hansen, E.M.2
  • 10
    • 0006422371 scopus 로고
    • High mortality of cork oak in Portugal associated with Phytophthora cinnamomi
    • Proc. Int. Cong., Selva di Fassano (Brindisi), Italy, Sep. 13-18, 1992. Ed. by LUISI, N.; LERA-RIO, P.; VANNINI, A. Bari: Tipolitografia-Putignano
    • -; MOREIRA, A. C.; FERRAZ, J. F. P.; KIRK, S., 1993c: High mortality of cork oak in Portugal associated with Phytophthora cinnamomi. In: Recent Advances in Studies on Oak Decline. Proc. Int. Cong., Selva di Fassano (Brindisi), Italy, Sep. 13-18, 1992. Ed. by LUISI, N.; LERA-RIO, P.; VANNINI, A. Bari: Tipolitografia-Putignano. pp. 461-462.
    • (1993) Recent Advances in Studies on Oak Decline , pp. 461-462
    • Moreira, A.C.1    Ferraz, J.F.P.2    Kirk, S.3
  • 11
    • 0027802511 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for Phytophthora cinnamomi involvement in Iberian oak decline
    • -; ROBREDO, F.; FERRAZ, J. F. P., 1993a: Evidence for Phytophthora cinnamomi involvement in Iberian oak decline. Plant Pathol. 42, 140-145.
    • (1993) Plant Pathol. , vol.42 , pp. 140-145
    • Robredo, F.1    Ferraz, J.F.P.2
  • 12
    • 84982609686 scopus 로고
    • European oak declines and global warming: A theoretical assessment with special reference to the activity of Phytophthora cinnamomi
    • -; SCOTT, J. K., 1994: European oak declines and global warming: a theoretical assessment with special reference to the activity of Phytophthora cinnamomi. OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 24, 221-234.
    • (1994) OEPP/EPPO Bulletin , vol.24 , pp. 221-234
    • Scott, J.K.1
  • 13
    • 85005287962 scopus 로고
    • New records of Phytophthora on trees in Britain. I. Phytophthora root rot and bleeding canker of horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum L.)
    • -; STROUTS, R. G., 1976: New records of Phytophthora on trees in Britain. I. Phytophthora root rot and bleeding canker of horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum L.). Eur. J. For. Path. 6, 129-136.
    • (1976) Eur. J. For. Path. , vol.6 , pp. 129-136
    • Strouts, R.G.1
  • 14
    • 85005200228 scopus 로고
    • Über den Rindenbranderreger Fusicoccum quercus Oudem. und andere Rindenpilze der Eiche
    • BUTIN, H., 1981: Über den Rindenbranderreger Fusicoccum quercus Oudem. und andere Rindenpilze der Eiche. Eur. J. For. Path. 11, 33-44.
    • (1981) Eur. J. For. Path. , vol.11 , pp. 33-44
    • Butin, H.1
  • 15
    • 51249186072 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen über die Entstehung von Stammrissen ('Frostrissen') an Eiche
    • -; VOLGER, C., 1982: Untersuchungen über die Entstehung von Stammrissen ('Frostrissen') an Eiche. Forstw. Cbl. 101, 295-303.
    • (1982) Forstw. Cbl. , vol.101 , pp. 295-303
    • Volger, C.1
  • 16
    • 8044250702 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of Phytophthora cinnamomi in the soil under pine stands in the southeast
    • CAMPBELL, W. 1951: The occurrence of Phytophthora cinnamomi in the soil under pine stands in the southeast. Phytopathology 41, 742-746.
    • (1951) Phytopathology , vol.41 , pp. 742-746
    • Campbell, W.1
  • 17
    • 0029140714 scopus 로고
    • Symptoms and Phytophthora spp. associated with root rot and stem canker of noble fir christmas trees in the Pacific Northwest
    • CHASTAGNER, G. A.; HAMM, P. B.; RILEY, K. L., 1995: Symptoms and Phytophthora spp. associated with root rot and stem canker of noble fir christmas trees in the Pacific Northwest. Plant Dis. 79, 290-293.
    • (1995) Plant Dis. , vol.79 , pp. 290-293
    • Chastagner, G.A.1    Hamm, P.B.2    Riley, K.L.3
  • 18
    • 0001452093 scopus 로고
    • Root disease of Castanea species and some coniferous and broadleave nursery stocks, caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi
    • CRANDALL, B. S.; GRAVATT, G. F.; RYAN, M. M., 1945: Root disease of Castanea species and some coniferous and broadleave nursery stocks, caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi. Phytopathology 35, 162-180.
    • (1945) Phytopathology , vol.35 , pp. 162-180
    • Crandall, B.S.1    Gravatt, G.F.2    Ryan, M.M.3
  • 20
    • 0000295401 scopus 로고
    • Root-rot of sweet chestnut and beech caused by species of Phytophthora. I. Cause and symptoms of disease: Its relation to soil conditions
    • DAY, W. R., 1938: Root-rot of sweet chestnut and beech caused by species of Phytophthora. I. Cause and symptoms of disease: its relation to soil conditions. Forestry 12, 101-116.
    • (1938) Forestry , vol.12 , pp. 101-116
    • Day, W.R.1
  • 21
    • 0001402949 scopus 로고
    • Wurzeluntersuchungen an sturmgeworfenen Bäumen in Hessen
    • EICHHORN, J., 1992: Wurzeluntersuchungen an sturmgeworfenen Bäumen in Hessen. Forst und Holz 47, 555-559.
    • (1992) Forst und Holz , vol.47 , pp. 555-559
    • Eichhorn, J.1
  • 22
    • 0006454458 scopus 로고
    • Le dépérissement du chêne. A propos des mortalités récentes des chênes pédonculé et sessile en Hesbaye, en Condroz et en Ardenne couvinoise
    • GALOUX, D.; DUTRECQ, A., 1990: Le dépérissement du chêne. A propos des mortalités récentes des chênes pédonculé et sessile en Hesbaye, en Condroz et en Ardenne couvinoise. Forêt Wallone 7, 3-8.
    • (1990) Forêt Wallone , vol.7 , pp. 3-8
    • Galoux, D.1    Dutrecq, A.2
  • 23
    • 0141500310 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the morphology of some isolates of Phytophthora from Australia
    • RP717wt. Sydney: Forestry Commission of NSW, Wood Technology Forest Research
    • GERRETTSON-CORNELL, L., 1980: Notes on the morphology of some isolates of Phytophthora from Australia. Cryptogamie Mycologie, Tome 1. RP717wt. Sydney: Forestry Commission of NSW, Wood Technology Forest Research. 12 pp.
    • (1980) Cryptogamie Mycologie , vol.1
    • Gerrettson-Cornell, L.1
  • 26
    • 85005362761 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity of Phytophthora species to Pacific Northwest conifers
    • HAMM, P. B.; HANSEN, P. E., 1982: Pathogenicity of Phytophthora species to Pacific Northwest conifers. Eur. J. For. Path. 12, 167-174.
    • (1982) Eur. J. For. Path. , vol.12 , pp. 167-174
    • Hamm, P.B.1    Hansen, P.E.2
  • 27
    • 0037974996 scopus 로고
    • Pythium species from forest and muskeg areas of southeast Alaska
    • -; -; HENNON, P. E.; SHAW III, C. G., 1988: Pythium species from forest and muskeg areas of southeast Alaska. Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 91, 385-388.
    • (1988) Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. , vol.91 , pp. 385-388
    • Hennon, P.E.1    Shaw III, C.G.2
  • 28
    • 4243227321 scopus 로고
    • Eichenschäden. Eine Übersicht zur Situation in Europa und in der Schweiz
    • HÄMMERLI, F.; STADLER, B., 1989: Eichenschäden. Eine Übersicht zur Situation in Europa und in der Schweiz. Schweiz. Z. Forstwes. 140, 357-374.
    • (1989) Schweiz. Z. Forstwes. , vol.140 , pp. 357-374
    • Hämmerli, F.1    Stadler, B.2
  • 30
    • 0001162887 scopus 로고
    • Wurzelhalsfäule der Schwarzerle (Alnus glutinosa) - Eine bisher unbekannte Pilzkrankheit durch Phytophthora cambivora
    • HARTMANN, G., 1995: Wurzelhalsfäule der Schwarzerle (Alnus glutinosa) - eine bisher unbekannte Pilzkrankheit durch Phytophthora cambivora. Forst und Holz 50, 555-557.
    • (1995) Forst und Holz , vol.50 , pp. 555-557
    • Hartmann, G.1
  • 31
    • 0001502658 scopus 로고
    • Eichensterben in Norddeutschland: Verbreitung, Schadbilder, mögliche Ursachen
    • -; BLANK, R.; LEWARK, S., 1989: Eichensterben in Norddeutschland: Verbreitung, Schadbilder, mögliche Ursachen. Forst und Holz 44, 475-487.
    • (1989) Forst und Holz , vol.44 , pp. 475-487
    • Blank, R.1    Lewark, S.2
  • 32
    • 0028251532 scopus 로고
    • Did climatic warming trigger the onset and development of yellow-cedar decline in southeast Alaska?
    • HENNON, P. E.; SHAW III, C. G., 1994: Did climatic warming trigger the onset and development of yellow-cedar decline in southeast Alaska? Eur. J. For. Path. 24, 399-418.
    • (1994) Eur. J. For. Path. , vol.24 , pp. 399-418
    • Hennon, P.E.1    Shaw III, C.G.2
  • 33
    • 0000983772 scopus 로고
    • Symptoms and fungal associations of declining Chamaecyparis nootkatensis in southeast Alaska
    • -; -; HANSEN, E. M., 1990: Symptoms and fungal associations of declining Chamaecyparis nootkatensis in southeast Alaska. Plant Dis. 74, 267-273.
    • (1990) Plant Dis. , vol.74 , pp. 267-273
    • Hansen, E.M.1
  • 34
    • 8044227017 scopus 로고
    • Eichensterben in Europa nicht neu
    • HEUKAMP, B., 1989: Eichensterben in Europa nicht neu. AFZ 32, 848-849.
    • (1989) AFZ , vol.32 , pp. 848-849
    • Heukamp, B.1
  • 36
    • 0010048185 scopus 로고
    • Enhancing detection of Phytophthora cactorum in naturally infested soil
    • JEFFERS, S. N.; ALDWINCKLE, H. S., 1987: Enhancing detection of Phytophthora cactorum in naturally infested soil. Phytopathology 77, 1475-1482.
    • (1987) Phytopathology , vol.77 , pp. 1475-1482
    • Jeffers, S.N.1    Aldwinckle, H.S.2
  • 37
    • 0002365797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytophthora root rot in declining forest trees
    • (Austria) (in press)
    • JUNG, T.; BLASCHKE, H., 1996: Phytophthora root rot in declining forest trees. Phyton (Austria) 36, (in press).
    • (1996) Phyton , vol.36
    • Jung, T.1    Blaschke, H.2
  • 38
    • 0344657708 scopus 로고
    • Phytophthora cinnamomi: Effects of herbicides on radial growth, sporangial production, inoculum potential and root disease in Pinus radiata
    • KASSABY, F. Y.; HEPWORTH, G., 1987: Phytophthora cinnamomi: effects of herbicides on radial growth, sporangial production, inoculum potential and root disease in Pinus radiata. Soil Biol. Biochem. 19, 437-441.
    • (1987) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.19 , pp. 437-441
    • Kassaby, F.Y.1    Hepworth, G.2
  • 39
    • 85005197984 scopus 로고
    • Pezicula canker of Quercus rubra, L.; caused by Pezicula cinnamomea (DC.) Sacc. I. Symptoms and pathogenesis
    • KEHR, R. D., 1991: Pezicula canker of Quercus rubra, L.; caused by Pezicula cinnamomea (DC.) Sacc. I. Symptoms and pathogenesis. Eur. J. For. Path. 21, 218-233.
    • (1991) Eur. J. For. Path. , vol.21 , pp. 218-233
    • Kehr, R.D.1
  • 40
    • 85005252078 scopus 로고
    • Pezicula canker of Quercus rubra, L.; caused by Pezicula cinnamomea (DC.) Sacc. II. Morphology and biology of the causal agent
    • -; 1992: Pezicula canker of Quercus rubra, L.; caused by Pezicula cinnamomea (DC.) Sacc. II. Morphology and biology of the causal agent. Eur. J. For. Path. 22, 29-40.
    • (1992) Eur. J. For. Path. , vol.22 , pp. 29-40
  • 41
    • 0029105503 scopus 로고
    • A papillate Phytophthora species with specificity to Rubus
    • KENNEDY, D. M.; DUNCAN, J. M., 1995: A papillate Phytophthora species with specificity to Rubus. Mycol. Res. 99, 57-68.
    • (1995) Mycol. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 57-68
    • Kennedy, D.M.1    Duncan, J.M.2
  • 43
    • 0021066146 scopus 로고
    • Vorkommen von Pilzen in durch Luftverunreinigungen geschädigten Wäldern im Oberschlesischen und Krakauer Industriegebiet. IX. Mykoflora von Quercus robur L. und Quercus rubra L. an einem Standort mit mittlerer Immissionsbelastung
    • KOWALSKI, T., 1983: Vorkommen von Pilzen in durch Luftverunreinigungen geschädigten Wäldern im Oberschlesischen und Krakauer Industriegebiet. IX. Mykoflora von Quercus robur L. und Quercus rubra L. an einem Standort mit mittlerer Immissionsbelastung. Eur. J. For. Path. 13, 47-59.
    • (1983) Eur. J. For. Path. , vol.13 , pp. 47-59
    • Kowalski, T.1
  • 44
    • 85005351653 scopus 로고
    • Oak decline: I. Fungi associated with various disease symptoms on overground portions of middle-aged and old oak (Quercus robur L.)
    • -; 1991: Oak decline: I. Fungi associated with various disease symptoms on overground portions of middle-aged and old oak (Quercus robur L.). Eur. J. For. Path. 21, 137-151.
    • (1991) Eur. J. For. Path. , vol.21 , pp. 137-151
  • 45
    • 84982561436 scopus 로고
    • Ceratocystis species on Quercus robur with oak decline symptoms in southern Poland
    • -; BARTNIK, C., 1990: Ceratocystis species on Quercus robur with oak decline symptoms in southern Poland. EPPO Bull. 20, 221-228.
    • (1990) EPPO Bull. , vol.20 , pp. 221-228
    • Bartnik, C.1
  • 47
    • 0000141053 scopus 로고
    • Phytophthora tentaculata sp. nov. und Phytophthora cinnamomi var. parvispora var. nov., zwei neue Pilze von Zierpflanzen in Deutschland
    • -; MARWITZ, R., 1993: Phytophthora tentaculata sp. nov. und Phytophthora cinnamomi var. parvispora var. nov., zwei neue Pilze von Zierpflanzen in Deutschland. Z. Pflanzenkrankh. Pflanzenschutz 100, 250-258.
    • (1993) Z. Pflanzenkrankh. Pflanzenschutz , vol.100 , pp. 250-258
    • Marwitz, R.1
  • 48
    • 0001913531 scopus 로고
    • Oak dieback in France: Historical and recent records, possible causes, current investigations
    • München: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Rundgespräche der Kommission für Ökologie
    • LANDMANN, G.; BECKER, M.; DELATOUR, C.; DREYER, E.; DUPOUEY, J. L., 1993: Oak dieback in France: historical and recent records, possible causes, current investigations. In: Zustand und Gefährdung der Laubwälder. Rundgespräch am 28. und 29. Oktober 1991. München: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Rundgespräche der Kommission für Ökologie, Bd. 5. pp. 97-113.
    • (1993) Zustand und Gefährdung der Laubwälder. Rundgespräch am 28. und 29. Oktober 1991 , vol.5 , pp. 97-113
    • Landmann, G.1    Becker, M.2    Delatour, C.3    Dreyer, E.4    Dupouey, J.L.5
  • 49
    • 8044234155 scopus 로고
    • Eichenwelken in der Slowakei
    • LEONTOVYC, R.; CAPEK, M., 1987: Eichenwelken in der Slowakei. Österr. Forstz. 98, 51-52.
    • (1987) Österr. Forstz. , vol.98 , pp. 51-52
    • Leontovyc, R.1    Capek, M.2
  • 50
    • 0027975545 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence and pathogenicity of uni- and binucleate Rhizoctonia and Pythiaceae fungi among conifer seedlings in Finish forest nurseries
    • LILJA, A., 1994: The occurrence and pathogenicity of uni- and binucleate Rhizoctonia and Pythiaceae fungi among conifer seedlings in Finish forest nurseries. Eur. J. For. Path. 24, 181-192.
    • (1994) Eur. J. For. Path. , vol.24 , pp. 181-192
    • Lilja, A.1
  • 51
    • 0343797540 scopus 로고
    • Recent Advances in Studies on Oak Decline
    • (Brindisi), Italy, Sep. 13-18. Bari: Tipolitografia-Putignano
    • LUISI, N.; LERARIO, P.; VANNINI, A. (eds), 1993: Recent Advances in Studies on Oak Decline. Proc. Int. Cong., Selva di Fassano (Brindisi), Italy, Sep. 13-18. Bari: Tipolitografia-Putignano. pp. 541.
    • (1993) Proc. Int. Cong., Selva di Fassano , pp. 541
    • Luisi, N.1    Lerario, P.2    Vannini, A.3
  • 52
  • 53
    • 0027134389 scopus 로고
    • Le dépérissement des chênes indigènes en europe occidentale
    • MALAISSE, F.; BURGEON, D.; DEGREEF, J.; DEOM, B.; VAN DOREN, B., 1993: Le dépérissement des chênes indigènes en europe occidentale. Belg. J. Bot. 126, 191-205.
    • (1993) Belg. J. Bot. , vol.126 , pp. 191-205
    • Malaisse, F.1    Burgeon, D.2    Degreef, J.3    Deom, B.4    Van Doren, B.5
  • 54
    • 8044224456 scopus 로고
    • Ursachen des Eichensterbens in Rumänien und Gegenmaßnahmen
    • MARCU, G., 1987: Ursachen des Eichensterbens in Rumänien und Gegenmaßnahmen. Österr. Forstz. 98, 53-54.
    • (1987) Österr. Forstz. , vol.98 , pp. 53-54
    • Marcu, G.1
  • 55
    • 0025954220 scopus 로고
    • Effects of propazine and chlorthal dimethyl on Phytophthora cinnamomi root disease of Pinus radiata seedlings and associated microflora
    • MARKS, G. C.; CERRA, R., 1991: Effects of propazine and chlorthal dimethyl on Phytophthora cinnamomi root disease of Pinus radiata seedlings and associated microflora. Soil Biol. Biochem. 23, 157-164.
    • (1991) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.23 , pp. 157-164
    • Marks, G.C.1    Cerra, R.2
  • 56
    • 0005758993 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity and relative virulence of Phytophthora spp. from walnut and other plants to rootstocks of English walnut trees
    • MATHERON, M. E.; MIRCETICH, S. M., 1985: Pathogenicity and relative virulence of Phytophthora spp. from walnut and other plants to rootstocks of English walnut trees. Phytopathology 75, 977-981.
    • (1985) Phytopathology , vol.75 , pp. 977-981
    • Matheron, M.E.1    Mircetich, S.M.2
  • 57
    • 0000859874 scopus 로고
    • Phytophthora cinnamomi root rot and stem canker of peach trees
    • MIRCETICH, S. M.; KEIL, H. L., 1970: Phytophthora cinnamomi root rot and stem canker of peach trees. Phytopathology 60, 1376-1382.
    • (1970) Phytopathology , vol.60 , pp. 1376-1382
    • Mircetich, S.M.1    Keil, H.L.2
  • 58
    • 0001020290 scopus 로고
    • Phytophthora root and crown rot of cherry trees
    • -; MATHERON, M. E., 1976: Phytophthora root and crown rot of cherry trees. Phytopathology 66, 549-558.
    • (1976) Phytopathology , vol.66 , pp. 549-558
    • Matheron, M.E.1
  • 59
    • 0043046196 scopus 로고
    • Phytophtyora root and crown rot of walnut trees
    • -; MATHERON, M. E., 1983: Phytophtyora root and crown rot of walnut trees. Phytopathology 73, 1481-1488.
    • (1983) Phytopathology , vol.73 , pp. 1481-1488
    • Matheron, M.E.1
  • 60
    • 0002892796 scopus 로고
    • Phytophtbora trunk canker of coast live oak and cork oak trees in California
    • -; CAMPBELL, R. N.; MATHERON, M. E., 1977: Phytophtbora trunk canker of coast live oak and cork oak trees in California. Plant. Dis. Rep. 61, 66-70.
    • (1977) Plant. Dis. Rep. , vol.61 , pp. 66-70
    • Campbell, R.N.1    Matheron, M.E.2
  • 61
    • 2442439738 scopus 로고
    • Effects of soil compaction on the incidence of Phytophthòra megasperma f. sp. glycinea in soybean
    • MOOTS, C. K.; NICKEL, C. D.; GRAY, L. E., 1988: Effects of soil compaction on the incidence of Phytophthòra megasperma f. sp. glycinea in soybean. Plant Dis. 72, 896-900.
    • (1988) Plant Dis. , vol.72 , pp. 896-900
    • Moots, C.K.1    Nickel, C.D.2    Gray, L.E.3
  • 62
    • 8044253222 scopus 로고
    • Oak decline and groundwaterclass
    • Proc. Int. Symp., Kornik, Poland, May 15-18, 1990. Ed. by SIWECKI, R.; LIESE, W. Tomaszow Maz: Tomaszowskie Zaklady Graficzne
    • NABUURS, G. J., 1991: Oak decline and groundwaterclass. In: Oak decline in Europe. Proc. Int. Symp., Kornik, Poland, May 15-18, 1990. Ed. by SIWECKI, R.; LIESE, W. Tomaszow Maz: Tomaszowskie Zaklady Graficzne. pp. 211-212.
    • (1991) Oak Decline in Europe , pp. 211-212
    • Nabuurs, G.J.1
  • 63
    • 0008716560 scopus 로고
    • Feinwurzelsysteme unterschiedlich geschädigter Eichen im Lappwald
    • NÄVEKE, P.; MEYER, H., 1990: Feinwurzelsysteme unterschiedlich geschädigter Eichen im Lappwald. AFZ 33, 382-384.
    • (1990) AFZ , vol.33 , pp. 382-384
    • Näveke, P.1    Meyer, H.2
  • 64
    • 8044236889 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen an Stammnekrosen erkrankter Stieleichen - Beschreibung und mögliche Ursachen
    • Universität München (LMU)
    • NECHWATAL, J., 1995: Untersuchungen an Stammnekrosen erkrankter Stieleichen - Beschreibung und mögliche Ursachen. Diplomarbeit, Universität München (LMU).
    • (1995) Diplomarbeit
    • Nechwatal, J.1
  • 65
    • 0013219357 scopus 로고
    • The role of Phytophthora cinnamomi in Australian and New Zealand forests
    • NEWHOOK, F. J.; PODGER, F. D., 1972: The role of Phytophthora cinnamomi in Australian and New Zealand forests. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 10, 299-326.
    • (1972) Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. , vol.10 , pp. 299-326
    • Newhook, F.J.1    Podger, F.D.2
  • 66
    • 0021890339 scopus 로고
    • The ammonium hypothesis - An additional explanation to the forest dieback in Europe
    • NIHLGARD, B., 1985: The ammonium hypothesis - an additional explanation to the forest dieback in Europe. Ambio 14, 2-8.
    • (1985) Ambio , vol.14 , pp. 2-8
    • Nihlgard, B.1
  • 67
    • 85005322002 scopus 로고
    • Oak decline in the Soviet Union: Scale and hypotheses
    • OLEKSYN, J.; PRZYBYŁ, K., 1987: Oak decline in the Soviet Union: scale and hypotheses. Eur. J. For. Path. 17, 321-336.
    • (1987) Eur. J. For. Path. , vol.17 , pp. 321-336
    • Oleksyn, J.1    PrzybyŁ, K.2
  • 68
    • 0026284003 scopus 로고
    • Relationships between oak decline and groundwater class in the Netherlands
    • OOSTERBAAN, A.; NABUURS, G. J., 1991: Relationships between oak decline and groundwater class in The Netherlands. Plant Soil 136, 87-93.
    • (1991) Plant Soil , vol.136 , pp. 87-93
    • Oosterbaan, A.1    Nabuurs, G.J.2
  • 69
    • 0002430652 scopus 로고
    • Elicitin isoforms from seven Phytophthora species: Comparison of their physicochemical properties and toxicity to tobacco and other plant species
    • PERNOLLET, J. C.; SALLANTIN, M.; SALLÉ-TOURNE, M.; HUET, J. C., 1993: Elicitin isoforms from seven Phytophthora species: comparison of their physicochemical properties and toxicity to tobacco and other plant species. Physiol. Molec. Plant Pathol. 42, 53-67.
    • (1993) Physiol. Molec. Plant Pathol. , vol.42 , pp. 53-67
    • Pernollet, J.C.1    Sallantin, M.2    Sallé-Tourne, M.3    Huet, J.C.4
  • 70
    • 0001745615 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and identification of pythiaceous fungi from irrigation water and their pathogenicity to Antirrhinum, tomato and Chamaecyparis lawsoniana
    • PITTIS, J. E.; COLHOUN, J., 1984: Isolation and identification of pythiaceous fungi from irrigation water and their pathogenicity to Antirrhinum, tomato and Chamaecyparis lawsoniana. Phytopath. Z. 110, 301-318.
    • (1984) Phytopath. Z. , vol.110 , pp. 301-318
    • Pittis, J.E.1    Colhoun, J.2
  • 71
    • 0006464801 scopus 로고
    • Stieleichensterben in Kroatien im Licht ökologischer und vegetationskundlicher Untersuchungen
    • PRPIC, B.; RAUS, D., 1987: Stieleichensterben in Kroatien im Licht ökologischer und vegetationskundlicher Untersuchungen. Österr. Forstz. 98, 55-57.
    • (1987) Österr. Forstz. , vol.98 , pp. 55-57
    • Prpic, B.1    Raus, D.2
  • 72
  • 73
    • 84982604713 scopus 로고
    • Requirements and biological aspects of Fuarium eumartii and its possible role in oak decline in North-eastern Italian oak forests
    • -; MUGNAI, L.; MORICCA, S.; VAGNILUCA, S.; DELLAVALLE, I., 1993: Requirements and biological aspects of Fuarium eumartii and its possible role in oak decline in North-eastern Italian oak forests. Eur. J. For. Path. 23, 171-177.
    • (1993) Eur. J. For. Path. , vol.23 , pp. 171-177
    • Mugnai, L.1    Moricca, S.2    Vagniluca, S.3    Dellavalle, I.4
  • 74
    • 0006422143 scopus 로고
    • Trendanalyse der räumlich-jahreszeitlichen Niederschlags- und Temperaturstruktur in Deutschland 1891-1990 und 1961-90
    • RAPP, J.; SCHÖNWIESE, C. D., 1995: Trendanalyse der räumlich-jahreszeitlichen Niederschlags- und Temperaturstruktur in Deutschland 1891-1990 und 1961-90. Annalen der Meteorologie 31, 33-34.
    • (1995) Annalen der Meteorologie , vol.31 , pp. 33-34
    • Rapp, J.1    Schönwiese, C.D.2
  • 75
    • 84896798946 scopus 로고
    • A Source Book of the Genus Phytophthora
    • RIBEIRO, O. K., 1978: A Source Book of the Genus Phytophthora. Vaduz: Cramer. 417 pp.
    • (1978) Vaduz: Cramer.
    • Ribeiro, O.K.1
  • 76
    • 85005208444 scopus 로고
    • Trunk inoculations of Phytophthora cinnamomi in red oaks
    • ROBIN, C., 1992: Trunk inoculations of Phytophthora cinnamomi in red oaks. Eur. J. For. Path. 22, 157-165.
    • (1992) Eur. J. For. Path. , vol.22 , pp. 157-165
    • Robin, C.1
  • 78
    • 0344184789 scopus 로고
    • Morphological and mycological investigations on oak decline in Bavaria, FRG
    • Proc. Int. Symp., Kornik, Poland, May 15-18, 1990. Ed. by SIWECKI, R.; LIESE, W. Tomaszow Maz: Tomaszowskie Zaklady Graficzne
    • SCHILL, H.; FLEISCHER, M., 1991: Morphological and mycological investigations on oak decline in Bavaria, FRG. In: Oak Decline in Europe. Proc. Int. Symp., Kornik, Poland, May 15-18, 1990. Ed. by SIWECKI, R.; LIESE, W. Tomaszow Maz: Tomaszowskie Zaklady Graficzne. pp. 29-36.
    • (1991) Oak Decline in Europe , pp. 29-36
    • Schill, H.1    Fleischer, M.2
  • 79
    • 0006422264 scopus 로고
    • Role of chemical factors in development of Phytophthora diseases
    • Ed. by ERWIN, D. C.; BARTNICKI-GARCIA, S.; TSAO, P. H. St Paul: The American Phytopathological Society
    • SCHMITTHENNER, A. F.; CANADAY, C. H., 1983: Role of chemical factors in development of Phytophthora diseases. In: Phytophthora. Its Biology, Taxonomy, Ecology, and Pathology. Ed. by ERWIN, D. C.; BARTNICKI-GARCIA, S.; TSAO, P. H. St Paul: The American Phytopathological Society, pp. 189-196.
    • (1983) Phytophthora. Its Biology, Taxonomy, Ecology, and Pathology , pp. 189-196
    • Schmitthenner, A.F.1    Canaday, C.H.2
  • 80
    • 84982603978 scopus 로고
    • Eichenvergilbung - Eine neue, noch ungeklärte Krankheit der Stieleiche in Süddeutschland
    • SCHÜTT, P.; FLEISCHER, M., 1987: Eichenvergilbung - eine neue, noch ungeklärte Krankheit der Stieleiche in Süddeutschland. Österr. Forstz. 98, 60-62.
    • (1987) Österr. Forstz. , vol.98 , pp. 60-62
    • Schütt, P.1    Fleischer, M.2
  • 81
    • 0024897587 scopus 로고
    • Jarrah dieback: The dynamics and management of Phytophthora cinnamomi in the jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata) forest of south-western Australia
    • Como, Western Australia: Department of Conservation and Land Management
    • SHEARER, B. L.; TIPPET, J. T., 1989: Jarrah dieback: the dynamics and management of Phytophthora cinnamomi in the jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata) forest of south-western Australia. Research Bulletin No. 3. Como, Western Australia: Department of Conservation and Land Management. 76 pp.
    • (1989) Research Bulletin , Issue.3
    • Shearer, B.L.1    Tippet, J.T.2
  • 82
    • 0005416341 scopus 로고
    • Oak Decline in Europe
    • Kornik, Poland, May 15-18, 1990
    • SIWECKI, R.; LIESE, W. (eds), 1991; Oak Decline in Europe, Proc. Int. Symp., Kornik, Poland, May 15-18, 1990. pp. 360.
    • (1991) Proc. Int. Symp. , pp. 360
    • Siwecki, R.1    Liese, W.2
  • 83
    • 5844305632 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungsergebnisse zum Vorkommen einer Eichenerkrankung im nordöstlichen Harzvorland
    • SKADOW, K.; TRAUE, H., 1986: Untersuchungsergebnisse zum Vorkommen einer Eichenerkrankung im nordöstlichen Harzvorland. Beiträge f.d. Forstwirtschaft 20, 64-74.
    • (1986) Beiträge F.d. Forstwirtschaft , vol.20 , pp. 64-74
    • Skadow, K.1    Traue, H.2
  • 85
    • 0002635685 scopus 로고
    • The nitrogen status of oak stands in Northern Germany and its role in oak decline
    • Ed. by NILSSON, L. O.; HÜTTL, R. F.; JOHANSSON, U. T. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Press
    • THOMAS, F. M.; KIEHNE, U., 1995: The nitrogen status of oak stands in Northern Germany and its role in oak decline. In: Nutrient Uptake and Cycling in Forest Ecosystems. Ed. by NILSSON, L. O.; HÜTTL, R. F.; JOHANSSON, U. T. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Press. pp. 671-676.
    • (1995) Nutrient Uptake and Cycling in Forest Ecosystems , pp. 671-676
    • Thomas, F.M.1    Kiehne, U.2
  • 86
    • 0002961556 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting isolation and quantification of Phytophthora from soil
    • Ed. by ERWIN, D. C.; BARTNICKI-GARCIA, S.; TSAO, P. H. St. Paul: The American Phytopathological Society
    • TSAO, P. H., 1983: Factors affecting isolation and quantification of Phytophthora from soil. In: Phytophthora. Its Biology, Taxonomy, Ecology, and Pathology. Ed. by ERWIN, D. C.; BARTNICKI-GARCIA, S.; TSAO, P. H. St. Paul: The American Phytopathological Society. pp. 219-236.
    • (1983) Phytophthora. Its Biology, Taxonomy, Ecology, and Pathology , pp. 219-236
    • Tsao, P.H.1
  • 87
    • 0002868017 scopus 로고
    • Why many Phytophthora root rots and crown rots of tree and horticultural crops remain undetected
    • -; 1990: Why many Phytophthora root rots and crown rots of tree and horticultural crops remain undetected. OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 20, 11-17.
    • (1990) OEPP/EPPO Bulletin , vol.20 , pp. 11-17
  • 88
    • 0029132542 scopus 로고
    • Effect of nitrogen form and application method on incidence and severity of Phytophthora crown and root rot of apple trees
    • UTKHEDE, R. S.; SMITH, E. M., 1995: Effect of nitrogen form and application method on incidence and severity of Phytophthora crown and root rot of apple trees. Eur. J. Plant Path. 101, 283-289.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Plant Path. , vol.101 , pp. 283-289
    • Utkhede, R.S.1    Smith, E.M.2
  • 89
    • 0002644777 scopus 로고
    • Erkrankung und Absterben der Bäume in den Stieleichenbeständen Ungarns
    • VARGA, F., 1987: Erkrankung und Absterben der Bäume in den Stieleichenbeständen Ungarns. Österr. Forstz. 98, 57-58.
    • (1987) Österr. Forstz. , vol.98 , pp. 57-58
    • Varga, F.1
  • 90
    • 0006499066 scopus 로고
    • Oak decline: Alteration of the fine root biomass with the progress of the disease
    • Proc. Int. Symp., Kornik, Poland, May 15-18, 1990. Ed. by SIWECKI, R.; LIESE, W. Tomaszow Maz: Tomaszowskie Zaklady Graficzne
    • VINCENT, J. M., 1991: Oak decline: alteration of the fine root biomass with the progress of the disease. In: Oak Decline in Europe. Proc. Int. Symp., Kornik, Poland, May 15-18, 1990. Ed. by SIWECKI, R.; LIESE, W. Tomaszow Maz: Tomaszowskie Zaklady Graficzne. pp. 173-175.
    • (1991) Oak Decline in Europe , pp. 173-175
    • Vincent, J.M.1
  • 95
    • 2442751930 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen von kranken und abgestorbenen Roßkastanien (Aesculus hippocastanum L.) im öffentlichen Grün
    • WERRES, S.; RICHTER, J.; VESER, I., 1995: Untersuchungen von kranken und abgestorbenen Roßkastanien (Aesculus hippocastanum L.) im öffentlichen Grün. Nachrichtenbl. Deut. Pflanzenschutzd. 47, 81-85.
    • (1995) Nachrichtenbl. Deut. Pflanzenschutzd. , vol.47 , pp. 81-85
    • Werres, S.1    Richter, J.2    Veser, I.3
  • 96
    • 0029068230 scopus 로고
    • Elicitins from Phytophthora and basic resistance in tobacco
    • Yu, L. M., 1995: Elicitins from Phytophthora and basic resistance in tobacco. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92, 4088-4094.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.92 , pp. 4088-4094
    • Yu, L.M.1
  • 97
    • 8044221922 scopus 로고
    • Littleleaf disease of shortleaf pine (Pinus echinata Mill.)
    • (IX. Intern. Bot. Congress, Montréal, Canada 1959). Ed. by BAILEY, D. L. Toronto: University of Toronto Press
    • ZAK, B., 1961: Littleleaf disease of shortleaf pine (Pinus echinata Mill.). In: Recent Advances in Botany (IX. Intern. Bot. Congress, Montréal, Canada 1959). Ed. by BAILEY, D. L. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. pp. 1525-1528.
    • (1961) Recent Advances in Botany , pp. 1525-1528
    • Zak, B.1
  • 98
    • 0000187755 scopus 로고
    • The role of mycorrhizae in root disease
    • -; 1964: The role of mycorrhizae in root disease. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 2, 377.
    • (1964) Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. , vol.2 , pp. 377


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.