메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 370, Issue 3-4, 1996, Pages 209-221

Effects of Salmonella assay negative and positive carcinogens on intrachromosomal recombination in G1-arrested yeast cells

Author keywords

DEL recombination; G1 cell cycle phase; Saccaromyces cecevisiae carcinogen

Indexed keywords

BENZENE; CARBON TETRACHLORIDE; CARCINOGEN; MESYLIC ACID ETHYL ESTER; MESYLIC ACID METHYL ESTER; SAFROLE; THIOUREA; URETHAN;

EID: 0030273237     PISSN: 01651218     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0165-1218(96)00078-X     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0001110713 scopus 로고
    • A multistep model for neoplastic development: A role of genetic and epigenetic changes
    • J.C. Barrett (Ed.), Multisteps Models of Carcinogenesis, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL
    • [1] Barrett, J.C. (1987) A multistep model for neoplastic development: a role of genetic and epigenetic changes, in: J.C. Barrett (Ed.), Mechanisms of Environmental Carcinogenesis, Vol. 2, Multisteps Models of Carcinogenesis, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, pp. 117-126.
    • (1987) Mechanisms of Environmental Carcinogenesis , vol.2 , pp. 117-126
    • Barrett, J.C.1
  • 2
    • 0019470362 scopus 로고
    • The origin of human cancers
    • [2] Cairns, J. (1981) The origin of human cancers, Nature, 289, 353-357.
    • (1981) Nature , vol.289 , pp. 353-357
    • Cairns, J.1
  • 3
    • 0020111105 scopus 로고
    • Chemical carcinogenesis - The price for DNA repair?
    • [3] Wintersberger, U. (1982) Chemical Carcinogenesis - the price for DNA repair? Naturwissenschaften, 69, 107-113.
    • (1982) Naturwissenschaften , vol.69 , pp. 107-113
    • Wintersberger, U.1
  • 4
    • 0021697881 scopus 로고
    • The molecular genetics of cellular oncogenes
    • [4] Varmus, H.E. (1984) The molecular genetics of cellular oncogenes, Annu. Rev. Genet., 18, 553-612.
    • (1984) Annu. Rev. Genet. , vol.18 , pp. 553-612
    • Varmus, H.E.1
  • 5
    • 0023505846 scopus 로고
    • Oncogene activation by chromosome trans location in human malignancy
    • [5] Haluska, F.G, Y. Tsujimoto and C.M. Croce (1987) Oncogene activation by chromosome trans location in human malignancy, Annu. Rev. Genet., 21, 321-345.
    • (1987) Annu. Rev. Genet. , vol.21 , pp. 321-345
    • Haluska, F.G.1    Tsujimoto, Y.2    Croce, C.M.3
  • 6
    • 0023145547 scopus 로고
    • The molecular genetics of cancer
    • [6] Bishop, J.M, (1987) The molecular genetics of cancer, Science, 235, 305-311.
    • (1987) Science , vol.235 , pp. 305-311
    • Bishop, J.M.1
  • 7
    • 0023936804 scopus 로고
    • Tumor suppressors: Recessive mutations that lead to cancer
    • [7] Hansen, M.F. and W.K. Cavanee (1988) Tumor suppressors: Recessive mutations that lead to cancer, Cell, 53, 172-173.
    • (1988) Cell , vol.53 , pp. 172-173
    • Hansen, M.F.1    Cavanee, W.K.2
  • 8
    • 0024299571 scopus 로고
    • Gene losses in human tumors
    • [8] Ponder, B. (1988) Gene losses in human tumors, Nature, 335, 400-402.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.335 , pp. 400-402
    • Ponder, B.1
  • 9
    • 0025106841 scopus 로고
    • Chromosome abnormalities in cancer
    • [9] Mitelman, F. and S. Heim (1990) Chromosome abnormalities in cancer, Cancer Detect. Prevent., 14, 527-537.
    • (1990) Cancer Detect. Prevent. , vol.14 , pp. 527-537
    • Mitelman, F.1    Heim, S.2
  • 10
    • 0025908084 scopus 로고
    • Chromosome abnormalities in human cancer and leukemia
    • [10] Sandberg, A.A. (1991) Chromosome abnormalities in human cancer and leukemia, Mutation Res., 247, 231-240.
    • (1991) Mutation Res. , vol.247 , pp. 231-240
    • Sandberg, A.A.1
  • 11
    • 0027196120 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of multistep carcinogenesis and carcinogen risk assessment
    • [11] Barrett, J.C. (1993) Mechanism of multistep carcinogenesis and carcinogen risk assessment, Environ. Health Perspect., 100, 9-20.
    • (1993) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.100 , pp. 9-20
    • Barrett, J.C.1
  • 12
    • 0002314367 scopus 로고
    • Mutation spectrum in carcinogenicity
    • A. Kappas ed. Plenum Press, New York
    • [12] Ramel, C. (1990) Mutation spectrum in carcinogenicity, In: A. Kappas ed. Mechanisms of Environmental Mutagenesis-Carcinogenesis, Plenum Press, New York, pp. 1-3.
    • (1990) Mechanisms of Environmental Mutagenesis-Carcinogenesis , pp. 1-3
    • Ramel, C.1
  • 13
    • 0026495022 scopus 로고
    • Recombination and gene conversion
    • [13] Wügler, F.E. (1992) Recombination and gene conversion, Mutation Res., 284, 3-14.
    • (1992) Mutation Res. , vol.284 , pp. 3-14
    • Wügler, F.E.1
  • 14
    • 0027306104 scopus 로고
    • High spontaneous intrachromosomal recombination rates in ataxia telangiectasia
    • [14] Meyn, M.S. (1993) High spontaneous intrachromosomal recombination rates in ataxia telangiectasia, Science, 260, 1327-1330.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 1327-1330
    • Meyn, M.S.1
  • 15
    • 0026801062 scopus 로고
    • Altered cell cycle arrest and gene amplification potential accompany loss of wild type p53
    • [15] Livingstone, L.R., A. White, J. Sprouse, E. Livanos, T. Jacks and T. D. Tlsty (1992) Altered cell cycle arrest and gene amplification potential accompany loss of wild type p53, Cell, 70, 923-935.
    • (1992) Cell , vol.70 , pp. 923-935
    • Livingstone, L.R.1    White, A.2    Sprouse, J.3    Livanos, E.4    Jacks, T.5    Tlsty, T.D.6
  • 16
    • 0026452949 scopus 로고
    • Defects in a cell cycle checkpoint may be responsible for the genomic instability of cancer cells
    • [16] Hartwell, L.H. (1992) Defects in a cell cycle checkpoint may be responsible for the genomic instability of cancer cells, Cell, 71, 543-546.
    • (1992) Cell , vol.71 , pp. 543-546
    • Hartwell, L.H.1
  • 17
    • 0027587793 scopus 로고
    • Cell cycle checkpoints, genetic instability and cancer
    • [17] Weinert, T.A. and D. Lydall (1993) Cell cycle checkpoints, genetic instability and cancer, Semin. Cancer Biol., 4, 129-140.
    • (1993) Semin. Cancer Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 129-140
    • Weinert, T.A.1    Lydall, D.2
  • 18
    • 0024025507 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the mechanism for reversion of a disrupted gene
    • [18] Schiestl, R.H., S. Igarashi and P.J. Hastings (1988) Analysis of the mechanism for reversion of a disrupted gene, Genetics, 119, 237-247.
    • (1988) Genetics , vol.119 , pp. 237-247
    • Schiestl, R.H.1    Igarashi, S.2    Hastings, P.J.3
  • 19
    • 0028978607 scopus 로고
    • On the mechanism of UV and γ-ray induced intrachromosomal recombination in yeast cells synchronized in different stages of the cell cycle
    • [19] Galli, A. and R.H. Schiestl (1995) On the mechanism of UV and γ-ray induced intrachromosomal recombination in yeast cells synchronized in different stages of the cell cycle, Mol. Gen. Genet., 248, 301-310.
    • (1995) Mol. Gen. Genet. , vol.248 , pp. 301-310
    • Galli, A.1    Schiestl, R.H.2
  • 20
    • 0023784486 scopus 로고
    • RAD1, an excision repair gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is also involved in recombination
    • [20] Schiestl, R.H. and S. Prakash (1988) RAD1, an excision repair gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is also involved in recombination, Mol. Cell. Biol., 8, 3619-3626.
    • (1988) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.8 , pp. 3619-3626
    • Schiestl, R.H.1    Prakash, S.2
  • 21
    • 0025370209 scopus 로고
    • RAD10, an excision repair gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is involved in the RAD1 pathway of mitotic recombination
    • [21] Schiestl R.H. and S. Prakash (1990) RAD10, an excision repair gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is involved in the RAD1 pathway of mitotic recombination, Mol. Cell. Biol., 10, 2485-2491.
    • (1990) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 2485-2491
    • Schiestl, R.H.1    Prakash, S.2
  • 22
    • 0024973717 scopus 로고
    • Nonmutagenic carcinogens induce intrachromosomal recombination in yeast
    • [22] Schiestl, R.H. (1989) Nonmutagenic carcinogens induce intrachromosomal recombination in yeast, Nature. 337, 285-288.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.337 , pp. 285-288
    • Schiestl, R.H.1
  • 23
    • 0024336056 scopus 로고
    • Carcinogens induce intrachromosomal recombination in yeast
    • [23] Schiestl, R.H., R.D. Gietz, R.D. Mehta and P.J. Hastings (1989) Carcinogens induce intrachromosomal recombination in yeast, Carcinogenesis, 10, 1445-1455.
    • (1989) Carcinogenesis , vol.10 , pp. 1445-1455
    • Schiestl, R.H.1    Gietz, R.D.2    Mehta, R.D.3    Hastings, P.J.4
  • 25
    • 0028050206 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative mutagens induce intrachromosomal recombination in yeast
    • [25] Brennan, R.J., B. Swoboda and R.H. Schiestl (1994) Oxidative mutagens induce intrachromosomal recombination in yeast, Mutation Res., 308, 159-167.
    • (1994) Mutation Res. , vol.308 , pp. 159-167
    • Brennan, R.J.1    Swoboda, B.2    Schiestl, R.H.3
  • 26
    • 0028066665 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the yeast DEL assay with ten compounds selected by the International Program on Chemical Safety for the evaluation of short-term tests for carcinogens
    • [26] Carls, N. and R.H. Schiestl (1994) Evaluation of the yeast DEL assay with ten compounds selected by the International Program on Chemical Safety for the evaluation of short-term tests for carcinogens, Mutation Res., 320, 293-303.
    • (1994) Mutation Res. , vol.320 , pp. 293-303
    • Carls, N.1    Schiestl, R.H.2
  • 27
    • 0028933548 scopus 로고
    • Salmonella test positive and negative carcinogens show different effects on intrachromosomal recombination in G2 arrested cells
    • [27] Galli, A. and R.H. Schiestl (1995) Salmonella test positive and negative carcinogens show different effects on intrachromosomal recombination in G2 arrested cells, Carcinogenesis, 16, 659-663.
    • (1995) Carcinogenesis , vol.16 , pp. 659-663
    • Galli, A.1    Schiestl, R.H.2
  • 28
    • 0001406666 scopus 로고
    • Detection of carcinogens as mutagens in the Salmonella/microsome test: Assay of 300 chemicals
    • [28] McCann, J., E. Choi, E. Yamasaki and B.N. Ames (1975) Detection of carcinogens as mutagens in the Salmonella/microsome test: Assay of 300 chemicals, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 72, 5135-5139.
    • (1975) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.72 , pp. 5135-5139
    • McCann, J.1    Choi, E.2    Yamasaki, E.3    Ames, B.N.4
  • 29
    • 0027298428 scopus 로고
    • The fifth plot of the Carcinogenic Potency Database: Results of animal bioassays published through 1988 and by the National Toxicology Program through 1989
    • [29] Gold, L.S., N.B. Manley, T.H. Slone, G.B. Garfinkel, L. Rohrbach and B.N. Ames (1993) The fifth plot of the Carcinogenic Potency Database: Results of animal bioassays published through 1988 and by the National Toxicology Program through 1989. Environ. Health Perspect., 100, 65-168.
    • (1993) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.100 , pp. 65-168
    • Gold, L.S.1    Manley, N.B.2    Slone, T.H.3    Garfinkel, G.B.4    Rohrbach, L.5    Ames, B.N.6
  • 31
    • 0021256974 scopus 로고
    • Genotoxic activity of 135 compounds in the Ames reversion test and in a bacterial DNA repair test
    • [31] De Flora, S., P. Zanacchi, A. Camoirano, C. Bemecelli and G.S. Badolati (1984) Genotoxic activity of 135 compounds in the Ames reversion test and in a bacterial DNA repair test, Mutation Res., 133, 161-198.
    • (1984) Mutation Res. , vol.133 , pp. 161-198
    • De Flora, S.1    Zanacchi, P.2    Camoirano, A.3    Bemecelli, C.4    Badolati, G.S.5
  • 32
    • 0000820622 scopus 로고
    • A new Salmonella tester strain (TA 102) with AT base pairs at the site of mutations detects oxidative mutagens
    • [32] Levin, D.E., M. Hollstein, M.F. Christman, E.A. Schwiers and B.N. Ames (1982) A new Salmonella tester strain (TA 102) with AT base pairs at the site of mutations detects oxidative mutagens. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 79,7445-7449.
    • (1982) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.79 , pp. 7445-7449
    • Levin, D.E.1    Hollstein, M.2    Christman, M.F.3    Schwiers, E.A.4    Ames, B.N.5
  • 33
    • 0014074103 scopus 로고
    • Chronic administration of hydroxylamine and derivatives in mice
    • [33] Yamamoto, R.S., E.K. Weisburger and J. Korzis (1967) Chronic administration of hydroxylamine and derivatives in mice, Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 124, 1217-1220.
    • (1967) Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. , vol.124 , pp. 1217-1220
    • Yamamoto, R.S.1    Weisburger, E.K.2    Korzis, J.3
  • 34
    • 0021267081 scopus 로고
    • Testing of chemicals for genetic activity with Saccharomyces cerevisiae: A report of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Gene-Tox Program
    • [34] Zimmermann, F.K., R.C. von Borstel, E.S. Halle, J.M. Parry, D. Siebert, R. Barale and N. Loprieno (1984) Testing of chemicals for genetic activity with Saccharomyces cerevisiae: A report of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Gene-Tox Program, Mutation Res., 133, 199-244.
    • (1984) Mutation Res. , vol.133 , pp. 199-244
    • Zimmermann, F.K.1    Von Borstel, R.C.2    Halle, E.S.3    Parry, J.M.4    Siebert, D.5    Barale, R.6    Loprieno, N.7
  • 35
    • 0020069916 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of mutant promoters in the Escherichia coli galactose operon using local mutagenesis on cloned DNA fragments
    • [35] Busby, S., Irani, M. and B. Crombrugghe. (1982) Isolation of mutant promoters in the Escherichia coli galactose operon using local mutagenesis on cloned DNA fragments, J. Mol. Biol., 154, 197-209.
    • (1982) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.154 , pp. 197-209
    • Busby, S.1    Irani, M.2    Crombrugghe, B.3
  • 36
    • 0023205546 scopus 로고
    • Internal commission for protection against environmental mutagens and carcinogens. ICPEMC working paper No. 15/1. Genetic effects of ethanol
    • [36] Obe, G. and D. Anderson (1987) Internal Commission for protection against environmental mutagens and carcinogens. ICPEMC working paper No. 15/1. Genetic effects of ethanol, Mutation Res. 186, 177-200.
    • (1987) Mutation Res. , vol.186 , pp. 177-200
    • Obe, G.1    Anderson, D.2
  • 37
    • 0002393156 scopus 로고
    • The Sacchromyces cerevisiae cell cycle
    • Strathern, J.N., Jones, E.W., Broach, J.R. (Eds.), Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor NY
    • [37] Pringle, J.R. and L.H. Hartwell (1981) The Sacchromyces cerevisiae cell cycle, in: Strathern, J.N., Jones, E.W., Broach, J.R. (Eds.), The Molecular Biology of the Yeast Saccharomyces, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor NY, pp. 97-142.
    • (1981) The Molecular Biology of the Yeast Saccharomyces , pp. 97-142
    • Pringle, J.R.1    Hartwell, L.H.2
  • 38
    • 0026709385 scopus 로고
    • Sister chromatids are preferred over homologs as substrates for recombinational repair in Saccharomyces cereuisiae
    • [38] Kadyk, L.C. and L.H. Hartwell (1992) Sister chromatids are preferred over homologs as substrates for recombinational repair in Saccharomyces cereuisiae, Genetics, 132, 382-402.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.132 , pp. 382-402
    • Kadyk, L.C.1    Hartwell, L.H.2
  • 40
    • 0002585022 scopus 로고
    • Repetitive human DNA: The shape of things to come
    • Adolph, K.W. (Ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL
    • [40] Schmid, C.W., N. Deka and A.C. Matera (1989) Repetitive human DNA: the shape of things to come, In: Adolph, K.W. (Ed.), Chromosomes: Eukaryotic, Prokaryotic and Viral., CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, Vol. I, pp. 3-29.
    • (1989) Chromosomes: Eukaryotic, Prokaryotic and Viral. , vol.1 , pp. 3-29
    • Schmid, C.W.1    Deka, N.2    Matera, A.C.3
  • 42
    • 0011951373 scopus 로고
    • 3rd Ed, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, England
    • [42] Weatherall, D.J. and Clegg, J. B. (1981) 3rd Ed, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, England.
    • (1981)
    • Weatherall, D.J.1    Clegg, J.B.2
  • 46
    • 0020673423 scopus 로고
    • Extrachromosomal circular copies of an 'inter-Alu' unstable sequence in human DNA are amplified during in vitro and in vivo ageing
    • [46] Shmookler Reis R.J., C.K. Lumpkin Jr., J.R. McGill, K.T. Riabowol and S. Goldstein (1983) Extrachromosomal circular copies of an 'inter-Alu' unstable sequence in human DNA are amplified during in vitro and in vivo ageing, Nature, 301, 394-398.
    • (1983) Nature , vol.301 , pp. 394-398
    • Shmookler Reis, R.J.1    Lumpkin C.K., Jr.2    McGill, J.R.3    Riabowol, K.T.4    Goldstein, S.5
  • 47
    • 0027120276 scopus 로고
    • Role of yeast in cancer research
    • [47] Hartwell, L.H. (1992) Role of yeast in cancer research, Cancer, 69(10), 2615-2621.
    • (1992) Cancer , vol.69 , Issue.10 , pp. 2615-2621
    • Hartwell, L.H.1
  • 48
    • 0025034286 scopus 로고
    • DNA double-strand breaks: Their repair and relationship to cell killing in yeast
    • [48] Frankenberg-Schwager, M. and D. Frankenberg (1990) DNA double-strand breaks: their repair and relationship to cell killing in yeast, Int. J. Radiat. Biol., 58, 569-575.
    • (1990) Int. J. Radiat. Biol. , vol.58 , pp. 569-575
    • Frankenberg-Schwager, M.1    Frankenberg, D.2
  • 49
    • 0028808901 scopus 로고
    • Carcinogens induce intrachromosomal recombination in human cells
    • [49] Aubrecht, J., R. Rugo and R.H. Schiestl (1995) Carcinogens induce intrachromosomal recombination in human cells, Carcinogenesis, 16, 2841-2846.
    • (1995) Carcinogenesis , vol.16 , pp. 2841-2846
    • Aubrecht, J.1    Rugo, R.2    Schiestl, R.H.3
  • 51
    • 0027408743 scopus 로고
    • Benzene and its phenolic metabolites produce oxidative DNA damage in HL60 cells in vitro and in the bone marrow in vivo
    • [51] Kolachana, P., V.V. Subrahmanyam, K.B. Meyer, L. Zhang and M.T. Smith (1993) Benzene and its phenolic metabolites produce oxidative DNA damage in HL60 cells in vitro and in the bone marrow in vivo, Cancer Res., 53, 1023-1026.
    • (1993) Cancer Res. , vol.53 , pp. 1023-1026
    • Kolachana, P.1    Subrahmanyam, V.V.2    Meyer, K.B.3    Zhang, L.4    Smith, M.T.5
  • 53
    • 0020511885 scopus 로고
    • The induction of micronuclei as a measure of genotoxicity. A report of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Gene-Tox Program
    • [53] Meddle, J.A., M. Hite, B. Kirkhart, K. Mavournin, J.T. MacGregor, G.W. Newell and M.F, Salamone (1983) The induction of micronuclei as a measure of genotoxicity. A report of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Gene-Tox Program, Mutation Res., 123, 61-118.
    • (1983) Mutation Res. , vol.123 , pp. 61-118
    • Meddle, J.A.1    Hite, M.2    Kirkhart, B.3    Mavournin, K.4    MacGregor, J.T.5    Newell, G.W.6    Salamone, M.F.7
  • 55
    • 0025208346 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of DNA adduct formation in white blood cells and internal organs of mice exposed to benzo[a]pyrene, dibenzo[ c, g ]carbazole, safrole and cigarette smoke condensate
    • [55] Reddy, M.V. and K. Randerath (1990) A comparison of DNA adduct formation in white blood cells and internal organs of mice exposed to benzo[a]pyrene, dibenzo[ c, g ]carbazole, safrole and cigarette smoke condensate, Mutation Res., 241, 37-48.
    • (1990) Mutation Res. , vol.241 , pp. 37-48
    • Reddy, M.V.1    Randerath, K.2
  • 56
    • 0027326903 scopus 로고
    • Formation and persistence of safrole-DNA adducts over a 10,000-fold dose range in mouse liver
    • [56] Gupta, K.P., K.L. van Golen, K.L. Putman and K. Randerath (1993) Formation and persistence of safrole-DNA adducts over a 10,000-fold dose range in mouse liver, Carcinogenesis, 14, 1517-1521.
    • (1993) Carcinogenesis , vol.14 , pp. 1517-1521
    • Gupta, K.P.1    Van Golen, K.L.2    Putman, K.L.3    Randerath, K.4
  • 57
    • 0026459531 scopus 로고
    • Comparative induction of unscheduled DNA synthesis in cultured rat hepatocytes by allylbenzenes and their l'-hydroxy metabolites
    • [57] Chan, V.S, and J. Caldwell (1992) Comparative induction of unscheduled DNA synthesis in cultured rat hepatocytes by allylbenzenes and their l'-hydroxy metabolites, Food Chetn. Toxicol., 30, 831-836.
    • (1992) Food Chetn. Toxicol. , vol.30 , pp. 831-836
    • Chan, V.S.1    Caldwell, J.2
  • 58
    • 0018757725 scopus 로고
    • In vitro assay for recombinogenic activity of chemical carcinogens and related compounds with Saccharomyces cereuisiae D3
    • [58] Simmon, V.F. (1979) In vitro assay for recombinogenic activity of chemical carcinogens and related compounds with Saccharomyces cereuisiae D3, J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 62, 901-909.
    • (1979) J. Natl. Cancer Inst. , vol.62 , pp. 901-909
    • Simmon, V.F.1
  • 59
    • 0011951374 scopus 로고
    • Mutationsauslösung bei Drosophila durch Äthylurethan
    • [59] Vogt, M. (1948) Mutationsauslösung bei Drosophila durch Äthylurethan, Experentia, 4/11, 68-69.
    • (1948) Experentia , vol.4 , Issue.11 , pp. 68-69
    • Vogt, M.1
  • 60
    • 0028280185 scopus 로고
    • Chemical rnutagenesis testing in Drosophila. IX. Results of 50 coded compound tested for the National Toxicology Program
    • [60] Foureman, P., J.M. Mason. R. Valencia and S. Zimmering (1994) Chemical rnutagenesis testing in Drosophila. IX. Results of 50 coded compound tested for the National Toxicology Program, Environ. Mol. Mutagen., 23, 51-63.
    • (1994) Environ. Mol. Mutagen. , vol.23 , pp. 51-63
    • Foureman, P.1    Mason, J.M.2    Valencia, R.3    Zimmering, S.4
  • 61
    • 0342928027 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of short-term tests for carcinogens
    • [61] DeSerres, F.J. and J. Ashby (1982) Evaluation of short-term tests for carcinogens, Progr. Mutation Res., Vol. 1.
    • (1982) Progr. Mutation Res. , vol.1
    • DeSerres, F.J.1    Ashby, J.2
  • 62
    • 0025743515 scopus 로고
    • Genotoxicity studies with the unstable zeste-white (UZ) system of Drosophila melanogaster: Results with 10 carcinogenic compounds
    • [62] Batiste-Alentorn, M., N. Xamena, A. Creus and R, Marcos (1991) Genotoxicity studies with the unstable zeste-white (UZ) system of Drosophila melanogaster: Results with 10 carcinogenic compounds, Environ. Mol. Mutagenesis, 18, 120-125.
    • (1991) Environ. Mol. Mutagenesis , vol.18 , pp. 120-125
    • Batiste-Alentorn, M.1    Xamena, N.2    Creus, A.3    R, M.4
  • 64
    • 13844323012 scopus 로고
    • The genetic toxicology of putative nongenotoxic carcinogens
    • [64] Jackson, M.A., H.F. Stack and M.D. Waters (1993) The genetic toxicology of putative nongenotoxic carcinogens, Mutation Res., 296, 241-277.
    • (1993) Mutation Res. , vol.296 , pp. 241-277
    • Jackson, M.A.1    Stack, H.F.2    Waters, M.D.3
  • 65
    • 0028799368 scopus 로고
    • Topoisomerase inhibition by phenolic metabolites: Mechanism for benzene's clastogenic effects
    • [65] Chen, H. and D.A. Eastmond (1995) Topoisomerase inhibition by phenolic metabolites: mechanism for benzene's clastogenic effects, Carcinogenesis, 16, 2301-2307.
    • (1995) Carcinogenesis , vol.16 , pp. 2301-2307
    • Chen, H.1    Eastmond, D.A.2
  • 66
    • 0028661136 scopus 로고
    • Topoisomerase II enzymes and mutagenicity
    • [66] Ferguson, L.R. and B.C. Baguley (1994) Topoisomerase II enzymes and mutagenicity, Environ. Mol. Mutagen., 24, 245-261.
    • (1994) Environ. Mol. Mutagen. , vol.24 , pp. 245-261
    • Ferguson, L.R.1    Baguley, B.C.2
  • 67
    • 0023813873 scopus 로고
    • Efficient repair of HO-induced chromosome breaks in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by recombination between flanking homologous sequences
    • [67] Rudin, N. and J.E. Haber (1988) Efficient repair of HO-induced chromosome breaks in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by recombination between flanking homologous sequences, Mol. Cell. Biol., 8, 918-3928.
    • (1988) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.8 , pp. 918-3928
    • Rudin, N.1    Haber, J.E.2
  • 68
    • 0024403230 scopus 로고
    • Double strand breaks stimulate alternative mechanisms of recombination repair
    • [68] Nickoloff, J.A., J.D. Singer, M.F. Hoekstra and F. Heffron (1989) Double strand breaks stimulate alternative mechanisms of recombination repair, J. Mol. Biol., 27, 527-541.
    • (1989) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.27 , pp. 527-541
    • Nickoloff, J.A.1    Singer, J.D.2    Hoekstra, M.F.3    Heffron, F.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.