Models for Malaria: Nature knows best

Parasitology Today

Volumn 12, Issue 10, 1996, Pages 378-382

  Butcher, Geoff A ^a  

^a IMPERIAL COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL MODEL; HUMAN; IMMUNITY; MACACA; MALARIA; MEDICAL RESEARCH; MONKEY; NONHUMAN; PATHOLOGY; PLASMODIUM; PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM; REVIEW;

ANIMALIA; MACACA; PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM; SIMIAE;

EID: 0030271365     PISSN: 01694758     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0169-4758(96)10062-4     Document Type: Review

References (31)

1. 1 O'Brien, S.J.(1995) Genomic prospecting. Nat. Med. 1, 742-744
2. 2 Clark, I.A. (1987) Cell mediated immunity in protection and pathology of malaria. Parasitol. Today 3, 300-305
3. + T-cells in the immune response to Plasmodium chabaudi. Parasitol. Today 5, 362-364
4. 4 Reibnegger, G. et al. (1987) The dependence of cell-mediated immune activation in malaria on age and endemicity. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 81, 729-733
5. 5 Taverne, J., Treagust, J.D. and Playfair, J.H.L. (1986) Macrophage cytotoxicity in lethal and non-lethal murine malaria and the effect of vaccination. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 66, 44-51
6. 6 Roberts, D.J. et al. (1992) Rapid switching to multiple antigenic and adhesive phenotypes in malaria. Nature 357, 689-692
7. 7 Roberts, D.J. et al. (1993) Protection, pathogenesis and phenotypic plasticity in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Parasitol. Today, 9, 281-286
8. 8 Kwiatkowski, D. (1995) Malaria toxins and regulation of parasite density. Parasitol. Today 11, 206-212
9. 9 Miller, M. (1958) Observations on the natural history of malaria in the semi-resistant West African. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 52, 152-168
10. 10 Clark, I.A. and Cowden, W.B. (1991) in Tumor Necrosis Factors; Structure, Function and Mechanisms of Action (Aggarwal B.B. and Vilcek, J., eds), pp 365-407, Marcel Dekker
11. 11 Taylor, K. et al. (1992) Malarial toxic antigens synergistically enhance insulin signalling. FEBS Lett. 311, 231-234
12. 12 Desowitz, R.S. et al. (1989) Characterisation of a model of malaria in the pregnant host: Plasmodium berghei in the white rat. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 41, 630-634
13. 13 Cohen, S. et al. (1977) Acquired immunity and vaccination in malaria. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 26, 223-229
14. 14 Brown, K.N. and Brown, I.N. (1965) Immunity to malaria: antigenic variation in chronic infections of Plasmodium knowlesi. Nature 208, 1286-1288
15. 15 Langhorne, J. et al. (1977) in Role of the Spleen in the Immunology of Parasitic Diseases, pp 205-225, WHO/Schwabe
16. 16 Handunnetti, S.M., Mendis K.N. and David P.H. (1987) Antigenic variation of cloned Plasmodium fragile in its natural host Macaca sinica. J. Exp. Med. 165, 1269-1283
17. 17 Schmidt, L.H. et al. (1977) Differences in the virulence of Plasmodium knowlesi for Macaca irus (fascicularis) of Philippine and Malayan origin. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 26, 612-622
18. 18 Coggeshall, L.T. (1943) Immunity in malaria. Medicine 22, 87-102
19. 19 Richards, W.H. et al. (1977) Merozoite vaccination of rhesus monkeys against Plasmodium knowlesi malaria; immunity to sporozoite (mosquito-transmitted) challenge. Parasitology 74, 191-198
20. 20 Clark, I.A. (1978) Does endotoxin cause both the disease and parasite death in acute malaria and babesiosis? Lancet ii, 75-77
21. 21 Garnham, P.C.C. (1966) Malaria Parasites and Other Haemosporidea, Blackwell
22. 22 Butcher, G.A. and Cohen, S. (1972) Antigenic variation and protective immunity in Plasmodium knowlesi malaria. Immunology 23, 503-521
23. 23 Wheatley, B.P. (1980) Malaria as a possible selective factor in the speciation of macaques. J. Mammology 61, 304-307
24. 24 Barnicot, N.A. et al. (1966) Biochemical studies on haemoglobin variants of the irus macaque. Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B 165, 224-244
25. 25 Butcher, G.A., Mitchell, G.H. and Cohen, S. (1973) Mechanisms of host specificity in malarial infection. Nature 244, 40-42
26. 26 Stevenson, M.M. (1985) Genetic control of resistance in mice to Plasmodium chabaudi. Prog. Leuk. Biol. 3, 531-543
27. 27 Abel, L. et al. (1992) Segregation analysis detects a major gene controlling blood infection levels in human malaria. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 50, 1308-1317
28. 28 Cot, M. et al. (1993) Risk factors of malaria infection during pregnancy in Burkina Faso: suggestion of a genetic influence. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 48, 358-364
29. 29 Rosenberg, R. et al. (1990) A stable oligosymptomatic malaria focus in malaria in Thailand. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 84, 14-21
30. 30 Bruce-Chwatt, L.J. (1963) A longitudinal survey of natural malaria infection in a group of West African adults. W. Afr. Med. J. 12, 141-173
31. 31 Coatney, G.R. et al. (1971) The Primate Malarias, US Department of Health, Education and Welfare, Bethesda, MD, USA