Electron localization in granular materials

Materials Science and Engineering: A

Volumn 217-218, Issue , 1996, Pages 353-357

  Dumpich, G ^a   Carl, A ^a   Mikitisin, P ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF DUISBURG ESSEN   (Germany)

Author keywords

Granular materials; Percolation threshold; Transmission electron microscopy

Indexed keywords

AMORPHOUS MATERIALS; CARBON; ELECTRIC PROPERTIES; ELECTRON TRANSPORT PROPERTIES; GOLD; LOW TEMPERATURE OPERATIONS; MAGNETORESISTANCE; METALLIC FILMS; PALLADIUM; PERCOLATION (SOLID STATE); THIN FILMS; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

ELECTRON-ELECTRON INTERACTION; PERCOLATION THRESHOLD; WEAK ELECTRON LOCALIZATION;

GRANULAR MATERIALS;

EID: 0030259857     PISSN: 09215093     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0921-5093(96)10280-X     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. G.D. Cody, T.H. Geballe and P. Sheng (eds.), Physical Phenomena in Granular Materials, Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings Vol. 195, 1990.
2. M. Rohde, and H. Micklitz, Phys. Rev., B38 (1988) 11895.
3. B. Abeles, P. Sheng, M.D. Coutts and Y. Arie, Adv. Phys., 24 (1975) 407; B. Abeles, H.L. Pinch and J.I. Gittleman Phys. Rev. Lett., 35 (1975) 247.
4. B. Abeles, P. Sheng, M.D. Coutts and Y. Arie, Adv. Phys., 24 (1975) 407; B. Abeles, H.L. Pinch and J.I. Gittleman Phys. Rev. Lett., 35 (1975) 247.
5. G. Deutscher, M. Rappaport and Z. Ovadyahu, Solid State Commun., 28 (1978) 593.
6. R. Németh and B. Mühlschlegel, Z. Phys. B, 70 (1988) 159; O. Entin-Wohlmann, Y. Gefen and Y. Shapira, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys., 16 (1983) 1161; A.L. Efros and B.I. Shklovskii, J. Phys. Solid State, C8 (1975) L49.
7. R. Németh and B. Mühlschlegel, Z. Phys. B, 70 (1988) 159; O. Entin-Wohlmann, Y. Gefen and Y. Shapira, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys., 16 (1983) 1161; A.L. Efros and B.I. Shklovskii, J. Phys. Solid State, C8 (1975) L49.
8. R. Németh and B. Mühlschlegel, Z. Phys. B, 70 (1988) 159; O. Entin-Wohlmann, Y. Gefen and Y. Shapira, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys., 16 (1983) 1161; A.L. Efros and B.I. Shklovskii, J. Phys. Solid State, C8 (1975) L49.
9. E. Abrahams, P.W. Anderson, D.C. Licciardello and T.V. Ramakrishnan, Phys. Rev. Lett., 42 (1979) 673.
10. B.L. Al'tshuler and A.G. Aronov, Solid State Commun., 30 (1979) 115; B.L. Al'tshuler, A.G. Aronov and P.A. Lee, Phys. Rev., Lett., 44 (1980) 1288.
11. B.L. Al'tshuler and A.G. Aronov, Solid State Commun., 30 (1979) 115; B.L. Al'tshuler, A.G. Aronov and P.A. Lee, Phys. Rev., Lett., 44 (1980) 1288.
12. N. Savvides, S.P. McAlister, C.M. Hurd and I. Shiozaki, Solid State Commun., 42 (1982) 143; A.G. Aronov, M.E. Gershenzon and Yu.E. Zhuravlev, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz., 87 (1984) 971; Y. Koike, M. Okamura and T. Fukase, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn, 54 (1985) 3018.
13. N. Savvides, S.P. McAlister, C.M. Hurd and I. Shiozaki, Solid State Commun., 42 (1982) 143; A.G. Aronov, M.E. Gershenzon and Yu.E. Zhuravlev, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz., 87 (1984) 971; Y. Koike, M. Okamura and T. Fukase, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn, 54 (1985) 3018.
14. N. Savvides, S.P. McAlister, C.M. Hurd and I. Shiozaki, Solid State Commun., 42 (1982) 143; A.G. Aronov, M.E. Gershenzon and Yu.E. Zhuravlev, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz., 87 (1984) 971; Y. Koike, M. Okamura and T. Fukase, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn, 54 (1985) 3018.
15. G. Bergmann, Weak localization in thin films. Phys. Rep., 107 (1984) 1; P.A. Lee and T.V. Ramakrishnan, Disordered electronic systems, Rev. Mod. Phys., 57 (1985) 287; B.L. Al'tshuler and A.G. Aronov, in A.L. Efros and M. Pollak (eds.) Electron-Electron Interactions In Disordered Systems, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1985.
16. G. Bergmann, Weak localization in thin films. Phys. Rep., 107 (1984) 1; P.A. Lee and T.V. Ramakrishnan, Disordered electronic systems, Rev. Mod. Phys., 57 (1985) 287; B.L. Al'tshuler and A.G. Aronov, in A.L. Efros and M. Pollak (eds.) Electron-Electron Interactions In Disordered Systems, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1985.
17. G. Bergmann, Weak localization in thin films. Phys. Rep., 107 (1984) 1; P.A. Lee and T.V. Ramakrishnan, Disordered electronic systems, Rev. Mod. Phys., 57 (1985) 287; B.L. Al'tshuler and A.G. Aronov, in A.L. Efros and M. Pollak (eds.) Electron-Electron Interactions In Disordered Systems, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1985.
18. C. Castellani, C. Di Castro, P.A. Lee and M. Ma, Phys. Rev., B30 (1984) 527; C. DiCastro, in T. Ando and H. Fukuyama (eds.) Anderson Localization, Springer, Berlin, 1987, p. 96.
19. C. Castellani, C. Di Castro, P.A. Lee and M. Ma, Phys. Rev., B30 (1984) 527; C. DiCastro, in T. Ando and H. Fukuyama (eds.) Anderson Localization, Springer, Berlin, 1987, p. 96.
20. R.F. Milligan, T.F. Rosenbaum, R.N. Bhatt and G.A. Thomas in A.L. Efros and M. Pollack (eds.) Electron-Electron Interactions In Disordered Systems, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1985, p. 231; W.L. McMillan and J. Mochel, Phys. Rev. Lett., 46 (1981) 556; Y. Imry and Z. Ovadyahu, Phys. Rev. Lett., 49 (1982) 841; G. Hertel, D.J. Bishop, E.G. Spencer, J.M. Rowell and R.C. Dynes, Phys. Rev. Lett., 50 (1983) 742; M. Gijs, Y. Bruynseraede and A. Gilabert, Solid State Commun., 57 (1986) 141.
21. R.F. Milligan, T.F. Rosenbaum, R.N. Bhatt and G.A. Thomas in A.L. Efros and M. Pollack (eds.) Electron-Electron Interactions In Disordered Systems, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1985, p. 231; W.L. McMillan and J. Mochel, Phys. Rev. Lett., 46 (1981) 556; Y. Imry and Z. Ovadyahu, Phys. Rev. Lett., 49 (1982) 841; G. Hertel, D.J. Bishop, E.G. Spencer, J.M. Rowell and R.C. Dynes, Phys. Rev. Lett., 50 (1983) 742; M. Gijs, Y. Bruynseraede and A. Gilabert, Solid State Commun., 57 (1986) 141.
22. R.F. Milligan, T.F. Rosenbaum, R.N. Bhatt and G.A. Thomas in A.L. Efros and M. Pollack (eds.) Electron-Electron Interactions In Disordered Systems, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1985, p. 231; W.L. McMillan and J. Mochel, Phys. Rev. Lett., 46 (1981) 556; Y. Imry and Z. Ovadyahu, Phys. Rev. Lett., 49 (1982) 841; G. Hertel, D.J. Bishop, E.G. Spencer, J.M. Rowell and R.C. Dynes, Phys. Rev. Lett., 50 (1983) 742; M. Gijs, Y. Bruynseraede and A. Gilabert, Solid State Commun., 57 (1986) 141.
23. R.F. Milligan, T.F. Rosenbaum, R.N. Bhatt and G.A. Thomas in A.L. Efros and M. Pollack (eds.) Electron-Electron Interactions In Disordered Systems, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1985, p. 231; W.L. McMillan and J. Mochel, Phys. Rev. Lett., 46 (1981) 556; Y. Imry and Z. Ovadyahu, Phys. Rev. Lett., 49 (1982) 841; G. Hertel, D.J. Bishop, E.G. Spencer, J.M. Rowell and R.C. Dynes, Phys. Rev. Lett., 50 (1983) 742; M. Gijs, Y. Bruynseraede and A. Gilabert, Solid State Commun., 57 (1986) 141.
24. R.F. Milligan, T.F. Rosenbaum, R.N. Bhatt and G.A. Thomas in A.L. Efros and M. Pollack (eds.) Electron-Electron Interactions In Disordered Systems, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1985, p. 231; W.L. McMillan and J. Mochel, Phys. Rev. Lett., 46 (1981) 556; Y. Imry and Z. Ovadyahu, Phys. Rev. Lett., 49 (1982) 841; G. Hertel, D.J. Bishop, E.G. Spencer, J.M. Rowell and R.C. Dynes, Phys. Rev. Lett., 50 (1983) 742; M. Gijs, Y. Bruynseraede and A. Gilabert, Solid State Commun., 57 (1986) 141.
25. G. Deutscher, A.M. Goldman and H. Micklitz, Phys. Rev., B31 (1985) 1679.
26. A. Carl, G. Dumpich and E.F. Wassermann, Phys. Rev., B50 (1994) 7838.
27. A. Carl, G. Dumpich and E.F. Wassermann, Physica B, 194-196 (1994) 1101.
28. A. Carl, G. Dumpich and E.F. Wassermann, Phys. Rev., B50 (1994) 4802.
29. P. Mikitisin, Thesis, University of Duisburg, unpublished.
30. A. Carl, G. Dumpich and D. Hallfarth, Phys. Rev., B39 (1989) 915; A. Carl, G. Dumpich and D. Hallfarth, Phys. Rev., B39 (1989) 3015.
31. A. Carl, G. Dumpich and D. Hallfarth, Phys. Rev., B39 (1989) 915; A. Carl, G. Dumpich and D. Hallfarth, Phys. Rev., B39 (1989) 3015.