Prevalence of exposure to eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus in domestic and feral swine in Georgia

Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation

Volumn 8, Issue 4, 1996, Pages 481-484

  Elvinger, François ^a   Baldwin, Charles A ^a   Liggett, Alan D ^a   Tang, Kai N ^a,c   Stallknecht, David E ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA   (United States)

^c Phoenix Central Laboratory   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

VIRUS ANTIBODY;

ANIMAL; ANIMAL DISEASE; ARTICLE; BLOOD; DEMOGRAPHY; DOMESTIC ANIMAL; EASTERN EQUINE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS VIRUS; ENCEPHALOMYELITIS; IMMUNOLOGY; PREVALENCE; SWINE; SWINE DISEASE; UNITED STATES; WILD ANIMAL;

ANIMALS; ANIMALS, DOMESTIC; ANIMALS, WILD; ANTIBODIES, VIRAL; DEMOGRAPHY; ENCEPHALITIS VIRUS, EASTERN EQUINE; ENCEPHALOMYELITIS, EQUINE; GEORGIA; PREVALENCE; SWINE; SWINE DISEASES;

EID: 0030256478     PISSN: 10406387     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/104063879600800414     Document Type: Article

References (16)

1. Anonymous: 1995, Arboviral diseases - United States, 1994. Morbid Mortal Weekly Rep 44:641-644.
2. Calisher CH: 1994, Medically important arboviruses of the United States and Canada. Clin Microbiol Rev 7:89-116.
3. Elvinger F, Baldwin CA, Liggett AD, et al.: 1996, Protection of pigs by vaccination of pregnant sows against eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus. Vet Microbiol 51:229-239.
4. Elvinger F, Liggett AD, Tang KN, et al.: 1994, Eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus infection in swine. J Am Vet Med Assoc 205:1014-1016.
5. Feemster RF, Wheeler RE, Daniels JB, et al.: 1958, Field and laboratory studies on equine encephalitis. N Engl J Med 259: 107-113.
6. Francy DB, Wagner BA: 1992, Equine encephalomyelitis in the United States, 1980-1990. Use of weather variables to develop a predictive model for equine cases. In: Animal health insight, USDA:APHIS:VS animal health information, pp. 1-8.
7. Grady GF, Maxfield HK, Hildreth SW, et al.: 1978, Eastern equine encephalitis is Massachusetts, 1957-1976. Am J Epidemiol 107:170-178.
8. Hayes RO, Hess AD: 1964, Climatological conditions associated with outbreaks of eastern encephalitis. Am J Trop Med Hyg 13:851-858.
9. Karstad LH, Hanson RP: 1958, Infections in wildlife with the viruses of vesicular stomatitis and eastern equine encephalomyelitis. Trans. North Am Wildl Conf 23:185-186.
10. Karstad L, Hanson RP: 1959, Natural and experimental infections in swine with the virus of eastern equine encephalitis. J Infect Dis 105:293-296.
11. Letson GW, Bailey RE, Pearson J, et al.: 1993, Eastern equine encephalitis (EEE): a description of the 1989 outbreak, recent epidemiologic trends, and the association of rainfall with EEE occurrence. Am J Trop Med Hyg 49:677-685.
12. Nickel R, Schummer A, Seiferle E: 1975, Lehrbuch der Anatomie der Haustiere, 3rd ed., vol. 2. Parey Verlag, Berlin, Germany.
13. Pursell AR, Peckham JC, Cole JR, et al.: 1972, Naturally occurring and artificially induced eastern encephalomyelitis in pigs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 161:1143-1147.
14. Scott TW, Weaver SC: 1989, Eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus: epidemiology and evolution of mosquito transmission. Adv Virus Res 37:277-328.
15. Snedecor GW, Cochran WG: 1980, Statistical methods, 7th ed. Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA.
16. Wilson JH, Rubin HL, Lane TJ, Gibbs EPJ: 1986, A survey of eastern equine encephalomyelitis in Florida horses: prevalence, economic impact, and management practices, 1982-1983. Prev Vet Med 4:261-271.