Flow and thermal behavior of the top surface flux/powder layers in continuous casting molds

Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B: Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science

Volumn 27, Issue 4, 1996, Pages 672-685

  McDavid, R M ^a   Thomas, B G ^a  

^a University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CONTINUOUS CASTING; FINITE ELEMENT METHOD; FLOW OF FLUIDS; FLUXES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MELTING; POWDERS; SHEAR STRESS; SOLIDIFICATION; TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; THREE DIMENSIONAL;

CONTINUOUS CASTING MOLDS; FLOW SEPARATION; LIQUID FLUX LAYER; STEEL SLABS; SUBMERGED ENTRY NOZZLE; SURFACE FLUX LAYERS; THERMAL BEHAVIOR;

MOLDS;

EID: 0030218648     PISSN: 10735615     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/BF02915666     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. S. Ogibayashi, K. Yamaguchi, T. Mukai, T. Takahashi, Y. Mimura, and K. Koyama: "Mold Powder Technology for Continuous Casting of Low Carbon Aluminum-Killed Steel," Nippon Steel Technical Report, 1987, vol. 34 (7), pp. 1-10.
2. T. Nakano, T. Kishi, K. Koyama, T. Komai, and S. Naitoh: Trans. Iron Steel Inst. Jpn., 1984, vol. 24 (11), pp. 950-56.
3. R. Bommaraju: Steelmaking Conf. Proc., ISS-AIME, Warrendale, PA, 1991, vol. 74, pp. 131-46.
4. J. Sardemann, and H. Schrewe: Steelmaking Conf. Proc., ISS-AIME, Warrendale, PA, 1991, vol. 74, pp. 719-29.
5. H. Nakato, S. Takeuchi, T. Fujii, T. Nozaki, and M. Washio: Steelmaking Conf. Proc., ISS-AIME, Warrendale, PA, 1991, vol. 74, pp. 639-46.
6. B. Xie, J. Wu, and Y. Gan: Steelmaking Conf. Proc., ISS-AIME, Warrendale, PA, 1991, vol. 74, pp. 647-51.
7. R.V. Branion: Steelmaking Conf. Proc., ISS-AIME, Warrendale, PA, 1986, vol. 69, pp. 95-105.
8. J.A. Moore, R.J. Phillips, and T.R. Gibbs: Steelmaking Conf. Proc., ISS-AIME, Warrendale, PA, 1991, vol. 74, pp. 615-21.
9. H. Lindefelt, and P. Hasselstrom: 4th Int. Iron and Steel Congr., The Metals Society, London, 1982, pp. 23-31.
10. R. Bommaraju, and E. Saad: Steelmaking Conf. Proc., ISS-AIME, Warrendale, PA, 1990, vol. 73, pp. 281-96.
11. N.C. Machingawuta, S. Bagha, and P. Grievson: Steelmaking Conf. Proc., ISS-AIME, Warrendale, PA, 1991, vol. 74, p. 163.
12. K.J. Thompson: Steelmaking Conf. Proc., 1989, vol. 72, pp. 109-14.
13. H. Nakato, T. Sakuraya, T. Nozaki, T. Emi, and H. Nishikawa: Steelmaking Conf. Proc., ISS-AIME, Warrendale, PA, 1986, vol. 69, pp. 137-43.
14. E. Anzai, T. Ando, T. Shigezumi, M. Ikeda, and T. Nakano: "Hydrodynamic Behavior of Molten Powder in Meniscus Zone of Continuous Casting Mold," Nippon Steel Technical Report, 1987, vol. 34 (7), pp. 31-40.
15. A. Yamauchi, K. Sorimachi, T. Sakuraya, and T. Fujii: Iron Steel Inst. Jpn. Int., 1993, vol. 33 (1), pp. 140-47.
16. S. Ohmiya, K.-H. Tacke, and K. Schwerdtfeger: Ironmaking and Steelmaking, 1983, vol. 10 (1), pp. 24-30.
17. B. Ho: Master's Thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 1991.
18. A. Delhalle, M. Larrecq, J.F. Marioton, and P.V. Riboud: Steelmaking Conf. Proc., ISS-AIME, Warrendale, PA, 1986, vol. 68, pp. 145-52.
19. T. Nakano, M. Fuji, K. Nagano, T. Matsuyama, and N. Masuo: "Model Analysis of Melting Process of Mold Powder for Continuous Casting of Steel," Nippon Steel Technical Report, 1987, vol. 34 (7), pp. 21-30.
20. G.K. Chui, and R. Gardon: J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 1969, vol. 52 (10), pp. 548-53.
21. R. Taylor, and K.C., Mills: Ironmaking and Steelmaking, 1988, vol. 15 (4), pp. 187-94.
22. A.C. Mikrovas, S.A. Argyropoulos, and I.D. Sommerville: Iron and Steelmaker, 1991, vol. 18 (12), pp. 51-61.
23. R.M. McDavid: Master's Thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 1994.
24. X. Huang. University of Illinois, Urbana, IL. personal communication, 1993.
25. X. Huang, B.G. Thomas, and F.M. Najjar: Metall. Trans. B, 1992, vol. 23B, pp. 339-55.
26. I. Jimbo, B. Ozturk, S. Feldbauer, and A.W. Cramb: Steelmaking Conf. Proc., ISS-AIME, Warrendale, PA, 1991, vol. 74, pp. 117-26.
27. H. Tomono, W. Kurz, and W. Heinemann: Metall. Trans. B, 1981, vol. 12B, pp. 409-11.
28. M.D. Lanyi, and C.J. Rosa: Metall. Trans. B, 1981, vol. 12B, pp. 287-97.
29. W.L. McCauley, and D. Apelian: Proc. 2nd Int. Symp. on Metallurgical Slags and Fluxes, H.A. Fine and D.R. Gaskell, eds., TMS-AIME, Warrendale, PA, 1984, pp. 925-47.
30. H.C. Woodruff: Powder Technol., 1973, vol. 8, pp. 283-91.
31. G.L. Matheson, W.A. Herbst, and P.H. Holt: Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1949, vol. 41, p. 1099.
32. B.S. Ashwin, T. Hagyard, I.C.B., S. and T.E. Young: J. Sci. Instrum., 1960, vol. 37, pp. 480-85.
33. J.S.M. Botterill, M. Van der Kolk, D.E. Elliot, and S. McGuigan: Powder Technol., 1972, vol. 6, pp. 343-51.
34. K. Reitema: The Dynamics of Fine Powders: Rheology of Fluidized Powders Elsevier Science, New York, NY, 1991, pp. 162-86.
35. M.A. Adewumi, H. Arastoopour: World Congr. Particle Technology, K. Leschonski, ed., NMA Nurenberger Messe- und Austellungs-gesselschaft mbH, Nurenberg, Germany 1986, pp. 351-86.
36. H. Arastoopour, and J.H. Cutchin III: Chem. Eng. Sci., 1985, vol. 40 (7), pp. 1135-43.
37. M. Kishimoto, M. Maeda, K. Mori, and Y. Kawai: Proc. 2nd Int. Symp. on Metallurgical Slags and Fluxes, H.A. Fine and D.R. Gaskell, eds., TMS-AIME, Warrendale, PA, 1984, pp. 891-905.
38. K. Nagata, M. Susa, and K.S. Goto: Trans. Iron Steel Inst. Jpn. (Tetsu-to-Hagane), 1983, vol. 69, pp. 1417-24.
39. K. Nagata, and K.S. Goto: Int. Symp. on Metallurgical Slags and Fluxes, H.A. Fine and O.R. Gaskell, eds., TMS-AIME, Warrendale, PA, 1984, pp. 875-89.
40. F.H. Ponsford, K.C. Mills, P. Grievson, D.L. Canham, and C.P. Broadbent: 3rd Int. Conf. Molten Slags and Fluxes, 1988, pp. 332-35.
41. M.S. Engleman: FIDAP Theoretical Manual - Revision 6.0, Fluid Dynamics International, Inc., Evanston, IL, 1991, pp. 3.1-3.4.
42. K. Koyama, K. Nagano, and T. Nakano: "Design for Chemical and Physical Properties of Continuous Casting Powders," Nippon Steel Technical Report, 1987, vol. 34 (7), pp. 41-47.
43. S. Kakaç, R.K. Shah, and W. Aung: Handbook of Single-Phase Convective Heat Transfer, John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY, 1987, pp. 1.21-1.35.