Influence of sigma-phase formation on the localized corrosion behavior of a duplex stainless steel

Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance

Volumn 5, Issue 4, 1996, Pages 500-506

  Adhe, K N ^a   Kain, V ^a   Madangopal, K ^a   Gadiyar, H S ^a  

^a BHABHA ATOMIC RESEARCH CENTRE   (India)

Author keywords

Anodic polarization; Duplex stainless steel; Intergranular corrosion; Pitting corrosion; Sigma phase

Indexed keywords

ANODIC POLARIZATION; COMPOSITION; CORROSION RESISTANCE; HEAT TREATMENT; MATERIALS TESTING; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; METALLOGRAPHIC MICROSTRUCTURE; PHASE COMPOSITION; PITTING; PRECIPITATION (CHEMICAL); STEEL CORROSION; STRENGTH OF MATERIALS;

DUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL; INTERGRANULAR CORROSION; PHASE PRECIPITATES; PITTING RESISTANCE EQUIVALENT; SIGMA PHASE FORMATION;

STAINLESS STEEL;

EID: 0030216776     PISSN: 10599495     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/BF02648847     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. G. Bergland and P. Wilhelmsson, Fabrication and Practical Experience of Duplex Stainless Steels, Mater. Des., Vol 10 (No. 1), 1989, p 23-28
2. R. Longneberg and J. Johnson, Stainless Steels in the '90s,Mater. Des., Vol 10 (No. 3), 1989, p 144-152
3. H. Solomon and T. Devine, Jr., Tale of Two Phases, Duplex Stainless Steels, R.A. Lula, Ed., American Society for Metals, 1983, p 693-756
4. J.O. Nilsson, Superduplex Stainless Steels, Mater. Sci. Technol., Vol 8, 1992, p 685-700
5. R.L. Cowan and C.S. Tedman, Intergranular Corrosion for Iron-Nickel-Chromium Alloys, Advances in Corrosion Science and Technology, Vol 13, M.G. Fontana and R.W. Staehle, Ed., Plenum Press, 1973, p 293-400
6. C.S. Tedman, D.A. Vermilyea, and J.H. Rosolowski, Intergranular Corrosion of Austenitic Stainless Steels, Electrochem. Soc., Vol 118 (No. 2), 1971, p 192-202
7. T.M. Devine, Mechanism of Intergranular Corrosion and Pitting Corrosion of Austenitic and Duplex 308 Stainless Steel, J. Electrochem. Soc., Vol 126 (No. 3), 1979, p 374-385
8. T.M. Devine, Influence of Carbon Content and Ferrite Morphology on the Sensitization of Duplex Stainless Steel, Metall. Trans., Vol 11A, 1980, p 791-800
9. K. Ravindranath and S.N. Malhotra, The Influence of Aging on the Intergranular Corrosion of 22 Chromium-5 Nickel Duplex Stainless Steel, Corros. Sci., Vol 37 (No. 1), 1994, p 121-132
10. J.R. Galvele, J.B. Lumsden, and R.W. Staehle, Effect of Molybdenum on the Pitting Potential of High Purity 18% Cr Stainless Ferritic Steel, J. Electrochem. Soc., Vol 125 (No. 8), 1978, p 1204-1208
11. R.J. Brigham, Pitting and Crevice Corrosion Resistance of Commercial 18%Cr Stainless Steel, Mater. Perform., Vol 13 (No. 11), 1974, p 29-31
12. G.C. Palit, V. Kain, and H.S. Gadiyar, Electrochemical Investigations of Pitting Corrosion in Nitrogen Bearing Type 316 LN Stainless Steel, Corrosion, Vol 49 (No. 12), 1993, p 977-991
13. J.E. Truman, Met. Mater. Technol., Jan 1980, p 15
14. J.H. Potgieter, Influence of σ Phase on General and Pitting Corrosion Resistance of SAF 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel, Br. Corros. J., Vol 27 (No. 3), 1992, p 219-223
15. J.H. Potgieter, Discussion on Influence of σ Phase on General and Pitting Corrosion Resistance of SAF 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel, Br. Corros. J., Vol 27 (No. 4), 1992, p 319-320
16. V. Kain, G.C Palit, S.S. Chouthai, and H.S. Gadiyar, Effect of Heat Treatment on the Critical Pitting Potential of SS 304 in 0.01 N NaCl, J. Electrochem. Soc. India, Vol 38 (No 1), 1989, p 50-54
17. H.D. Solomon and T.M. Devine, Influence of Microstructure on the Mechanical Properties and Localized Corrosion of a Duplex Stainless Steel, STP 672, ASTM, 1979, p 430-461
18. Y. Maehara, Y. Ohmori, and T. Kunitake, Met. Technol., Vol 10, 1983, p 296-303
19. M.E. Wilms, V.J. Gadgil, J.M. Krougmen, and B.H. Kolster, The Effect of O Phase Precipitation at 800 °C on the Mechanical Properties of a High Alloyed Duplex Stainless Steel, Mater. High Temp., Vol 9 (No. 3), 1991, p 160-166
20. M.E. Wilms, V.J. Gadgil, J.M. Krougmen, and F.A. Ijsseling, The Effect of σ Phase Precipitation at 800 °C on the Corrosion Resistance in Sea Water of a High Alloyed Duplex Stainless Steel, Corros. Sci., Vol 36 (No. 5), 1994, p 871-881
21. A.J. Sedricks, New Stainless Steels for Sea Water Service, Corrosion, Vol 45 (No. 6), 1989, p 510-518
22. T.M. Devine and B.J. Drummand, Use of Accelerated Intergranular Tests and Pitting Corrosion Tests to Detect Sensitization and Susceptibility to Intergranular Stress Corrosion Cracking in High Temperature Water of Duplex 308 Stainless Steel, Corrosion, Vol 37 (No. 2), 1981, p 104-115
23. "Recommended Practice for Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranular Attack in Stainless Steels, A 262, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, ASTM, 1989, p 1-18
24. "Test for Pitting and Crevice Corrosion Resistance of Stainless Steels and Related Alloys by the Use of Ferric Chloride Solution," G 48, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, ASTM, 1989
25. H.D. Solomon, Age Hardening in a Duplex Stainless Steel, Duplex Stainless Steels, R.A. Lula, Ed., American Society for Metals, 1983, p 41-70
26. Y. Maehara, Y. Ohmori, J. Murayama, N. Fujino, and T. Kunitake, Mater. Sci., Vol 17, 1983, p 541-547
27. M.A. Streicher, General and Intergranular Corrosion of Austenitic Stainless Steels in Acids, J. Electrochem. Soc., Vol 106, 1959, P 161-180
28. D. Warren, Effect of Sigma Phase vs Chromium Carbides on the Intergranular Corrosion of Type 316 and 316 L Stainless Steels, Parts I and II, Corrosion, Vol 15 (No. 4 and 5), 1959, p 213t-232t
29. P. Sury, Mater. Chem., Vol 1, 1976, p 151
30. K.N. Adhe, V. Kain, S.S. Chouthai, and H.S. Gadiyar, Effect of Time and Temperature of Desensitization on the Chromium Depleted Region in AISI 304 Stainless Steel, Indian J. Technol., Vol 28, 1990, p 139-142