In situ electrochemical scanning tunneling microscopy investigation of renewing graphite surface accompanied by electrochemical reaction

Surface Science

Volumn 364, Issue 1, 1996, Pages

  Zhang, Jingdong ^a   Zhu, Guoyi ^a   Wang, Erkang ^a  

^a CHANGCHUN INSTITUTE OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY   (China)

Author keywords

FAD; In situ ECSTM; Renewing electrode surface

Indexed keywords

ADSORPTION; DESORPTION; DNA; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; ELECTROLYTES; GRAPHITE ELECTRODES; INTERFACES (MATERIALS); MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MOLECULES; SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPY;

ELECTROCHEMICAL SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPY; FLAVIN ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE; RENEWING GRAPHITE SURFACE;

SURFACES;

EID: 0030216008     PISSN: 00396028     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0039-6028(96)00515-8     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. E. Wang, Anal. Sci. 10 (1994) 155.
2. R. Sonnenfeld and P.K. Hansma, Science 232 (1986) 211.
3. X. Gao, G.J. Edens and M.J. Weaver, J. Phys. Chem. 98 (1986) 211.
4. S.L. Yan, X. Gao, S.-C. Chang, B.C. Schardtand and M.J. Weaver, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113 (1991) 6049.
5. H. Matsumoto, I. Oda, J. Inukai and M. Ito, J. Electroanal. Chem. 356 (1993) 275.
6. H. Matsumoto, J. Inukai and M. Ito, J. Electroanal. Chem. 379 (1994) 223.
7. X. Gao and M.J. Weaver, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 8544.
8. H. Honbo, S. Sugawara and K. Itaya, Anal. Chem. 62 (1990) 2424.
9. K. Itaya, S. Sugawara, K. Sashikata and N. Furuya, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 8 (1990) 515.
10. K. Sashikata, N. Furuya and K. Itaya, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 9 (1991) 457.
11. T. Hachiya, H. Honbo and K. Itaya, J. Electroanal. Chem. 315 (1991) 275.
12. K. Sashikata, N. Furuya and K. Itaya, J. Electroanal. Chem. 316 (1991) 361.
13. N. Kimizuka and K. Itaya, Faraday Disc. 94 (1992) 1.
14. H. Yang, F.R.F. Fan, S.L. Van and A.J. Bard, J. Electrochem. Soc. 139 (1992) 2186.
15. A.A. Gewirth and A.J. Bard, J. Phys. Chem. 92 (1988) 5563.
16. C.A. Goss, J.C. Brumfield, E.A. Irene and R.W. Murray, Anal. Chem. 65 (1993) 1378.
17. N.J. Tao, J.A. DeRose and S.M. Lindsay, J. Phys. Chem. 97 (1993) 910.
18. N.J. Tao and Z. Shi, J. Phys. Chem. 98 (1994) 7422.
19. N.J. Tao and Z. Shi, J. Phys. Chem. 98 (1994) 1464.
20. N.J. Tao and Z. Shi, Surf. Sci. 321 (1994) L149.
21. P. Los, A. Lasia, J. Fournier, L. Brossard and H. Menard, J. Electrochem. Soc. 141 (1994) 2716.
22. P. Heiduschka, A.W. Munz and W. Göpel, Electrochim. Acta 39 (1994) 2207.
23. M.S. Freund, A.B.-Toth, T.M. Cotton and E.R. Henderson, Anal. Chem. 63 (1991) 1047.
24. M.T. McDermott, K. Kneten and R.L. McCreery, J. Phys. Chem. 96 (1992) 3124.
25. L.J. Kepley and A.J. Bard, Anal. Chem. 60 (1988) 1459.
26. A.A. Gewirth and A.J. Bard, J. Phys. Chem. 92 (1988) 5566.
27. J. Zhang and E. Wang, J. Electroanal. Chem. 399 (1995) 83.
28. J.E.T. Andersen, P. Møller, M.V. Pedersen and J. Ulstrup, Surf. Sci. 325 (1995) 193.
29. Z. Chen, J. Li and E. Wang, J. Electroanal. Chem. 373 (1994) 83.
30. G. Binning and D.P.E. Smith, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 57 (1986) 1688.
31. A. Bruyant, D.P.E. Smith and C.F. Quate, Appl. Phys. Lett. 48 (1986) 832.
32. H. Beinert, in The Enzymes, Vol. 2, Ed. P. Boyer, H. Lardy and K. Myrback (Academic Press, New York, 1960) p. 339.
33. P. Strittmatter, A. Rev. Biochem. 35 (1966) 125.
34. P. Hemmerich, Forstchr. Chem. Org. Naturst., Vol. 33, (Springer, Vienna, 1976) p. 451.
35. T. Nakamura, A. Rep. biol. Works Fac. Sci. Osaka Univ. 19 (1972) 89.
36. H. Shinohara, M. Gratzel, N. Vlachopoulos and M. Aizawa, Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg. 26 (1991) 307.
37. H. Durliat, M.B. Barrau and M. Comtat, Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg. 19 (1988) 413.
38. L. Gorton and G. Johansson, J. Electroanal. Chem. 113 (1980) 151.
39. M. Dietterle, T. Will and D.B. Kolb, Surf. Sci. 327 (1995) L495.
40. K. Bessho and S. Hashimoto, Appl. Phys. Lett. 65 (1994) 2142.
41. T.T. Tsong and C.S. Chang, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 34 (1995) 3309.
42. H.J. Mamin and D. Rugar, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72 (1994) 1128.
43. Y.Z. Li, L. Vazquez, R. Piner, R.P. Andres and R. Reifenberger, Appl. Phys. Lett. 54 (1989) 1424.
44. M. Ohto, S. Yamaguchi and K.T. Tanaka, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 34 (1995) L694.
45. K.M. Kreusel, J.R. Adair, N.R.A. Beeley, M.C. Davies, D.E. Jackson, C.J. Roberts, S.J.B. Tendler and P.M. Williams, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 12 (1994) 1517.
46. W. Haiss and J.K. Sass, J. Electroanal. Chem. 386 (1995) 267.