메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 25-37

Stretch-induced modifications of myocardial performance: From ventricular function to cellular and molecular mechanisms

Author keywords

Inositol 1,4,5 triphosphate; Myocardial function; Pressure; Protein kinase C; Proto oncogenes; Stretch; Stretch activated channels; Volume area

Indexed keywords

PROTEIN KINASE C;

EID: 0030200990     PISSN: 00086363     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0008-6363(96)00090-9     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (47)

References (143)
  • 1
    • 84960243891 scopus 로고
    • Chairman's introduction
    • Porter R, Fitzsimons DW, eds., Amsterdam: Associated Scientific Publishers
    • [1] Guz A. Chairman's introduction. In: Porter R, Fitzsimons DW, eds., The Physiological Basis of Starling's Law of the Heart. Amsterdam: Associated Scientific Publishers, 1974;1-6.
    • (1974) The Physiological Basis of Starling's Law of the Heart , pp. 1-6
    • Guz, A.1
  • 2
    • 33847013578 scopus 로고
    • Muscle structure and theories of contraction
    • [2] Huxley AF. Muscle structure and theories of contraction. Prog Biophys Chem 1957;7:255-318.
    • (1957) Prog Biophys Chem , vol.7 , pp. 255-318
    • Huxley, A.F.1
  • 3
    • 0842344866 scopus 로고
    • Starling's law of the heart studied by means of simultaneous right and left ventricular function curves in the dog
    • [3] Sarnoff SJ, Berglund E. Starling's law of the heart studied by means of simultaneous right and left ventricular function curves in the dog. Circulation 1954;9:706-718.
    • (1954) Circulation , vol.9 , pp. 706-718
    • Sarnoff, S.J.1    Berglund, E.2
  • 4
    • 0019405518 scopus 로고
    • The end systolic pressure-volume relation of the ventricle: Definition, modifications and clinical use
    • [4] Sagawa K. The end systolic pressure-volume relation of the ventricle: definition, modifications and clinical use. Circulation 1981;63:1223-1227.
    • (1981) Circulation , vol.63 , pp. 1223-1227
    • Sagawa, K.1
  • 5
    • 0023242325 scopus 로고
    • Influence of heart rate on left ventricular performance in conscious dogs
    • [5] Freeman GL, Little WC, O'Rourke RA. Influence of heart rate on left ventricular performance in conscious dogs. Circ Res 1987;61:455-464.
    • (1987) Circ Res , vol.61 , pp. 455-464
    • Freeman, G.L.1    Little, W.C.2    O'Rourke, R.A.3
  • 6
    • 0023008593 scopus 로고
    • The effect of vasoactive agents on the left ventricular end-systolic pressure-volume relation in closed-chest dogs
    • [6] Freeman GL, Little WC, O'Rourke RA. The effect of vasoactive agents on the left ventricular end-systolic pressure-volume relation in closed-chest dogs. Circulation 1986;74:1107-1113.
    • (1986) Circulation , vol.74 , pp. 1107-1113
    • Freeman, G.L.1    Little, W.C.2    O'Rourke, R.A.3
  • 7
    • 0017402464 scopus 로고
    • Effects of stroke volume and velocity of ejection on end-systolic pressure of canine left ventricle. End-systolic volume clamping
    • [7] Suga H, Yamakoshi K. Effects of stroke volume and velocity of ejection on end-systolic pressure of canine left ventricle. End-systolic volume clamping. Circ Res 1977;40:445-450.
    • (1977) Circ Res , vol.40 , pp. 445-450
    • Suga, H.1    Yamakoshi, K.2
  • 8
    • 0023213617 scopus 로고
    • Contractility dependent curvilinearity of end-systolic pressure-volume relations
    • [8] Burkhoff D, Sugiura S, Yue D, Sagawa K. Contractility dependent curvilinearity of end-systolic pressure-volume relations. Am J Physiol 1987;252:H1218-H1227.
    • (1987) Am J Physiol , vol.252
    • Burkhoff, D.1    Sugiura, S.2    Yue, D.3    Sagawa, K.4
  • 9
    • 0002727653 scopus 로고
    • Length modulation of muscle performance. Frank-Starling law of the heart
    • Fozzard HA, ed., New York: Raven Press, Ltd.
    • [9] Lakatta EG, Length modulation of muscle performance. Frank-Starling law of the heart. In: Fozzard HA, ed., The Heart and Cardiovasculair System, 2nd edn. New York: Raven Press, Ltd., 1992;1325-1351.
    • (1992) The Heart and Cardiovasculair System, 2nd Edn. , pp. 1325-1351
    • Lakatta, E.G.1
  • 10
    • 0023201095 scopus 로고
    • Starling's law of the heart is explained by an intimate interaction of muscle length and myofilament calcium activation
    • [10] Lakata EG. Starling's law of the heart is explained by an intimate interaction of muscle length and myofilament calcium activation. J Am Coll Cardiol 1987;10:1157-1164.
    • (1987) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.10 , pp. 1157-1164
    • Lakata, E.G.1
  • 11
    • 0025908249 scopus 로고
    • Reflexes from the heart
    • [11] Hainsworth R. Reflexes from the heart. Physiol Rev 1991;71:617-636.
    • (1991) Physiol Rev , vol.71 , pp. 617-636
    • Hainsworth, R.1
  • 12
    • 0021889298 scopus 로고
    • Atrial natriuretic factor: A circulating hormone stimulated by volume loading
    • [12] Lang RE, Tholken H, Ganten D, Luft FC, Ruskoaho H, Unger T. Atrial natriuretic factor: a circulating hormone stimulated by volume loading. Nature 1985;314:264-266.
    • (1985) Nature , vol.314 , pp. 264-266
    • Lang, R.E.1    Tholken, H.2    Ganten, D.3    Luft, F.C.4    Ruskoaho, H.5    Unger, T.6
  • 13
    • 0021686007 scopus 로고
    • The effects of shortening on myoplasmic calcium concentration and on the action potential in mammalian ventricular muscle
    • [13] Lab MJ, Allen DG, Orchard CH. The effects of shortening on myoplasmic calcium concentration and on the action potential in mammalian ventricular muscle. Circ Res 1984;55:825-829.
    • (1984) Circ Res , vol.55 , pp. 825-829
    • Lab, M.J.1    Allen, D.G.2    Orchard, C.H.3
  • 15
    • 0001342669 scopus 로고
    • The control of the function of the heart
    • Hamilton WF, ed. Washington, DC: American Physiological Society.
    • [15] Sarnoff SJ, Mitchell JH. The control of the function of the heart. In: Hamilton WF, ed.. Handbook of Physiology. Section 2: Circulation, Vol. 1. Washington, DC: American Physiological Society. 1962;489-532.
    • (1962) Handbook of Physiology. Section 2: Circulation , vol.1 , pp. 489-532
    • Sarnoff, S.J.1    Mitchell, J.H.2
  • 16
    • 0021846419 scopus 로고
    • Linearity of the Frank-Starling relationship in the intact heart: The concept of preload recruitable stroke work
    • [16] Glower DD, Spratt JA, Snow ND, et al. Linearity of the Frank-Starling relationship in the intact heart: the concept of preload recruitable stroke work. Circulation 1985;71:994-1009.
    • (1985) Circulation , vol.71 , pp. 994-1009
    • Glower, D.D.1    Spratt, J.A.2    Snow, N.D.3
  • 17
    • 0000904766 scopus 로고
    • Determination of cardiac output by equating venous return curves with cardiac response curves
    • [17] Guyton AC. Determination of cardiac output by equating venous return curves with cardiac response curves. Physiol Rev 1955;35:123-129.
    • (1955) Physiol Rev , vol.35 , pp. 123-129
    • Guyton, A.C.1
  • 18
    • 0017295197 scopus 로고
    • Alfterload mismatch and preload reserve: A conceptual framework for the analysis of ventricular function
    • [18] Ross J Jr. Alfterload mismatch and preload reserve: a conceptual framework for the analysis of ventricular function. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 1976;18:255-264.
    • (1976) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.18 , pp. 255-264
    • Ross J., Jr.1
  • 19
    • 0012016293 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular pressure-volume relationships and myocardial oxygen consumption in the isolated heart
    • [19] Monroe RG, French GN. Left ventricular pressure-volume relationships and myocardial oxygen consumption in the isolated heart. Circ Res 1961;9:362-374.
    • (1961) Circ Res , vol.9 , pp. 362-374
    • Monroe, R.G.1    French, G.N.2
  • 20
    • 0002093804 scopus 로고
    • Ventricular performance pressure-volume relationships and oxygen consumption during hypothermia
    • [20] Monroe RG, Strange RH, Lafrage CG, Levy J. Ventricular performance pressure-volume relationships and oxygen consumption during hypothermia. Am J Physiol 1964;206:67-73.
    • (1964) Am J Physiol , vol.206 , pp. 67-73
    • Monroe, R.G.1    Strange, R.H.2    Lafrage, C.G.3    Levy, J.4
  • 21
    • 0014603593 scopus 로고
    • Time course of left ventricular pressure-volume relationship under various end-diatolic volumes
    • [21] Suga H. Time course of left ventricular pressure-volume relationship under various end-diatolic volumes. Jpn Heart J 1969;10:509-515.
    • (1969) Jpn Heart J , vol.10 , pp. 509-515
    • Suga, H.1
  • 22
    • 0014824084 scopus 로고
    • Time course of left ventricular pressure-volume relationship under various extents of aortic occlusion
    • [22] Suga H. Time course of left ventricular pressure-volume relationship under various extents of aortic occlusion. Jpn Heart J 1970;11:373-378.
    • (1970) Jpn Heart J , vol.11 , pp. 373-378
    • Suga, H.1
  • 23
    • 0015025897 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular time-varying pressure/volume ratio in systole as an index of myocardial inotropism
    • [23] Suga H. Left ventricular time-varying pressure/volume ratio in systole as an index of myocardial inotropism. Jpn Heart J 1971;12:153-160.
    • (1971) Jpn Heart J , vol.12 , pp. 153-160
    • Suga, H.1
  • 24
    • 0015594766 scopus 로고
    • Load independence of the instantaneous pressure-volume ratio of the canine left ventricle and effects of epinephrine and heart rate on the ratio
    • [24] Suga H, Sagawa K, Shoukas AA. Load independence of the instantaneous pressure-volume ratio of the canine left ventricle and effects of epinephrine and heart rate on the ratio. Circ Res 1973;32:314-322.
    • (1973) Circ Res , vol.32 , pp. 314-322
    • Suga, H.1    Sagawa, K.2    Shoukas, A.A.3
  • 25
    • 0016280920 scopus 로고
    • Instantaneous pressure-volume relationships and their ratio in the excised, supported canine left ventricle
    • [25] Suga H, Sagawa K. Instantaneous pressure-volume relationships and their ratio in the excised, supported canine left ventricle. Circ Res 1974;34:117-126.
    • (1974) Circ Res , vol.34 , pp. 117-126
    • Suga, H.1    Sagawa, K.2
  • 26
    • 0013814304 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of active state in heart muscle: Force, velocity, instantaneous muscle length, time
    • [26] Sonnenblick EH. Determinants of active state in heart muscle: force, velocity, instantaneous muscle length, time. Fed Proc 1965;24:1396-1409.
    • (1965) Fed Proc , vol.24 , pp. 1396-1409
    • Sonnenblick, E.H.1
  • 27
    • 0014050625 scopus 로고
    • Active state in heart muscle: Its delayed onset and modification by inotropic agent.s
    • [27] Sonnenblick EH. Active state in heart muscle: its delayed onset and modification by inotropic agent.s. J Gen Physiol 1967;50:661-676.
    • (1967) J Gen Physiol , vol.50 , pp. 661-676
    • Sonnenblick, E.H.1
  • 28
    • 0014470488 scopus 로고
    • Force-velocity-length-time relations of the contractile elements in heart muscle of the cat
    • [28] Brutsaert DL, Sonnenblick EH. Force-velocity-length-time relations of the contractile elements in heart muscle of the cat. Circ Res 1969;24:137-149.
    • (1969) Circ Res , vol.24 , pp. 137-149
    • Brutsaert, D.L.1    Sonnenblick, E.H.2
  • 29
    • 0015091718 scopus 로고
    • Effects of abrupt load alterations on force-velocity-length and time relations during isotonic contractions of heart muscle: Load clamping
    • [29] Brutsaert DL, Claes VA, Sonnenblick EH. Effects of abrupt load alterations on force-velocity-length and time relations during isotonic contractions of heart muscle: load clamping. J Physiol (Lond) 1971;216:319-330.
    • (1971) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.216 , pp. 319-330
    • Brutsaert, D.L.1    Claes, V.A.2    Sonnenblick, E.H.3
  • 30
    • 0015594351 scopus 로고
    • Effect of calcium on force-velocity-length relations of heart muscle of the cat
    • [30] Brutsaert DL, Claes VA, Goethals MA. Effect of calcium on force-velocity-length relations of heart muscle of the cat. Circ Res 1973;32:385-392.
    • (1973) Circ Res , vol.32 , pp. 385-392
    • Brutsaert, D.L.1    Claes, V.A.2    Goethals, M.A.3
  • 31
    • 0012052375 scopus 로고
    • Striation patterns in active and passive shortening of muscle
    • [31] Huxley AF, Gordon AM. Striation patterns in active and passive shortening of muscle. Nature (Lond) 1962;193:280-281.
    • (1962) Nature (Lond) , vol.193 , pp. 280-281
    • Huxley, A.F.1    Gordon, A.M.2
  • 32
    • 0013905011 scopus 로고
    • The variation of isometric tension with sarcomere length in vertebrate muscle fibres
    • [32] Gordon AM, Huxley AF, Julian FJ. The variation of isometric tension with sarcomere length in vertebrate muscle fibres. J Physiol (Lond) 1966;184:170-192.
    • (1966) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.184 , pp. 170-192
    • Gordon, A.M.1    Huxley, A.F.2    Julian, F.J.3
  • 33
    • 0012045606 scopus 로고
    • Fine structural changes in heart muscle in relation to the length-tension curve
    • [33] Sonnenblick EH, Spiro D, Cottrell TS. Fine structural changes in heart muscle in relation to the length-tension curve. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1963;49:193-200.
    • (1963) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.49 , pp. 193-200
    • Sonnenblick, E.H.1    Spiro, D.2    Cottrell, T.S.3
  • 34
    • 0013865427 scopus 로고
    • Relation of ultrastructure of function in the intact heart: Sarcomere structure relative to pressure-volume curves of intact left ventricles of dog and cat
    • [34] Spotnitz HM, Sonnenblick EH, Spiro D. Relation of ultrastructure of function in the intact heart: sarcomere structure relative to pressure-volume curves of intact left ventricles of dog and cat. Circ Res 1966;18:49-66.
    • (1966) Circ Res , vol.18 , pp. 49-66
    • Spotnitz, H.M.1    Sonnenblick, E.H.2    Spiro, D.3
  • 35
    • 0014154186 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial cell and sarcomere lengths in the normal dog heart
    • [35] Laks MM, Nisenson MJ, Swan HJC. Myocardial cell and sarcomere lengths in the normal dog heart. Circ Res 1967;21:671-678.
    • (1967) Circ Res , vol.21 , pp. 671-678
    • Laks, M.M.1    Nisenson, M.J.2    Swan, H.J.C.3
  • 36
    • 0014135066 scopus 로고
    • The ultrastructure of the heart in systole and diastole. Changes in sarcomere length
    • [36] Sonnenblick EH, Roos J Jr, Covell JW. Spotnitz HM, Spiro D. The ultrastructure of the heart in systole and diastole. Changes in sarcomere length. Circ Res 1967;21:423-431.
    • (1967) Circ Res , vol.21 , pp. 423-431
    • Sonnenblick, E.H.1    Roos J., Jr.2    Covell, J.W.3    Spotnitz, H.M.4    Spiro, D.5
  • 37
    • 0015580796 scopus 로고
    • Structural basis for the ascending limb of left ventricular function
    • [37] Yoran C, Covell JW, Ross J. Structural basis for the ascending limb of left ventricular function. Circ Res 1973;32:297-303.
    • (1973) Circ Res , vol.32 , pp. 297-303
    • Yoran, C.1    Covell, J.W.2    Ross, J.3
  • 38
    • 0017201386 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular force-length relations of isovolumic and ejecting contractions
    • [38] Weber KT, Janicki JS, Hefner LL. Left ventricular force-length relations of isovolumic and ejecting contractions. Am J Physiol 1976;231:337-343.
    • (1976) Am J Physiol , vol.231 , pp. 337-343
    • Weber, K.T.1    Janicki, J.S.2    Hefner, L.L.3
  • 39
    • 0017405571 scopus 로고
    • Instantaneous force-velocity-length relations in isolated dog heart
    • [39] Weber KT, Janicki JS. Instantaneous force-velocity-length relations in isolated dog heart. Am J Physiol 1977;232:H241-H249.
    • (1977) Am J Physiol , vol.232
    • Weber, K.T.1    Janicki, J.S.2
  • 40
    • 0021998630 scopus 로고
    • max-end-systolic volume relation in closed-chest dogs
    • max-end-systolic volume relation in closed-chest dogs. Circ Res 1985;56:808-815.
    • (1985) Circ Res , vol.56 , pp. 808-815
    • Little, W.C.1
  • 41
    • 0023253887 scopus 로고
    • Prospective prediction of oxygen consumption from pressure-volume area (PVA) in dog hearts
    • [41] Suga H, Yasumura Y, Nozawa T. Prospective prediction of oxygen consumption from pressure-volume area (PVA) in dog hearts. Am J Physiol 1987;252:H1258-H1268.
    • (1987) Am J Physiol , vol.252
    • Suga, H.1    Yasumura, Y.2    Nozawa, T.3
  • 42
    • 0018308238 scopus 로고
    • Flow pulse response: A new method for the characterization of ventricular mechanics
    • [42] Hunter WC, Janicki JS, Weber KT, Noordergraat A. Flow pulse response: a new method for the characterization of ventricular mechanics. Am J Physiol 1979;237:H282-H292.
    • (1979) Am J Physiol , vol.237
    • Hunter, W.C.1    Janicki, J.S.2    Weber, K.T.3    Noordergraat, A.4
  • 43
    • 0020660121 scopus 로고
    • Systolic mechanical properties of the left ventricle: Effects of volume and contractile state
    • [43] Hunter WC, Janicki JS, Weber KT, Noordergraat A. Systolic mechanical properties of the left ventricle: effects of volume and contractile state. Circ Res 1983;52:319-327.
    • (1983) Circ Res , vol.52 , pp. 319-327
    • Hunter, W.C.1    Janicki, J.S.2    Weber, K.T.3    Noordergraat, A.4
  • 44
    • 0024535055 scopus 로고
    • Preload-induced curvilinearity of left ventricular end-systolic pressure-volume relations. Effects on derived indexes in closed-chest dogs
    • [44] Su JB, Crozatier B. Preload-induced curvilinearity of left ventricular end-systolic pressure-volume relations. Effects on derived indexes in closed-chest dogs. Circulation 1989;79:431-440.
    • (1989) Circulation , vol.79 , pp. 431-440
    • Su, J.B.1    Crozatier, B.2
  • 45
    • 0024596152 scopus 로고
    • End-systolic pressure as a balance between opposing effects of ejection
    • [45] Hunter WC. End-systolic pressure as a balance between opposing effects of ejection. Circ Res 1989;64:265-275.
    • (1989) Circ Res , vol.64 , pp. 265-275
    • Hunter, W.C.1
  • 46
    • 0017341689 scopus 로고
    • Length-dependent activation. Its effect on the length-tension relation in cat ventricular muscle
    • [46] Lakatta EG, Jewell BR. Length-dependent activation. Its effect on the length-tension relation in cat ventricular muscle. Circ Res 1977;40:251-257.
    • (1977) Circ Res , vol.40 , pp. 251-257
    • Lakatta, E.G.1    Jewell, B.R.2
  • 47
    • 0015622270 scopus 로고
    • Length-dependent changes in myocardial contractile state
    • [47] Parmley W. Chuck L. Length-dependent changes in myocardial contractile state. Am J Physiol 1973;224:1195-1199.
    • (1973) Am J Physiol , vol.224 , pp. 1195-1199
    • Parmley, W.1    Chuck, L.2
  • 48
    • 0016337078 scopus 로고
    • The contribution of activation processes to the length-tension relation of cardiac muscle
    • [48] Allen DG, Jewell BR, Murray JW. The contribution of activation processes to the length-tension relation of cardiac muscle. Nature 1974;248:606-607.
    • (1974) Nature , vol.248 , pp. 606-607
    • Allen, D.G.1    Jewell, B.R.2    Murray, J.W.3
  • 49
    • 0016818556 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial sarcomere dynamics during isometric contractions
    • [49] Krueger JW, Pollack GH. Myocardial sarcomere dynamics during isometric contractions. J Physiol (Lond) 1975;251:627-643.
    • (1975) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.251 , pp. 627-643
    • Krueger, J.W.1    Pollack, G.H.2
  • 50
    • 0016811487 scopus 로고
    • Sarcomere length-tension relations in living rat papillary muscle
    • [50] Julian FJ, Sollins MR. Sarcomere length-tension relations in living rat papillary muscle. Circ Res 1975;37:299-308.
    • (1975) Circ Res , vol.37 , pp. 299-308
    • Julian, F.J.1    Sollins, M.R.2
  • 51
    • 0017078391 scopus 로고
    • Absence of a plateau in the length-tension relationship of rabbit papillary muscle when internal shortening is prevented
    • [51] Julian FJ, Sollins MR, Moss RL. Absence of a plateau in the length-tension relationship of rabbit papillary muscle when internal shortening is prevented. Nature (Lond) 1976;260:340-342.
    • (1976) Nature (Lond) , vol.260 , pp. 340-342
    • Julian, F.J.1    Sollins, M.R.2    Moss, R.L.3
  • 52
    • 0016842083 scopus 로고
    • Dependence of the contractile activation of skinned cardiac muscle cells on the sarcomere length
    • [52] Fabiato A, Fabiato F. Dependence of the contractile activation of skinned cardiac muscle cells on the sarcomere length. Nature (Lond) 1975;256:54-56.
    • (1975) Nature (Lond) , vol.256 , pp. 54-56
    • Fabiato, A.1    Fabiato, F.2
  • 53
    • 0017339689 scopus 로고
    • A reexamination of the influence of muscle length on myocardial performance
    • [53] Jewell BR. A reexamination of the influence of muscle length on myocardial performance. Circ Res 1977;40:221-230.
    • (1977) Circ Res , vol.40 , pp. 221-230
    • Jewell, B.R.1
  • 54
    • 0018833363 scopus 로고
    • Tension development and sarcomere length in rat cardiac trabeculae. Evidence of length-dependent activation
    • [54] ter Keurs HEDJ, Rijnsburger WH, Henuingen RV, Nagelsmit MJ. Tension development and sarcomere length in rat cardiac trabeculae. Evidence of length-dependent activation. Circ Res 1980;46:703-714.
    • (1980) Circ Res , vol.46 , pp. 703-714
    • Ter Keurs, H.E.D.J.1    Rijnsburger, W.H.2    Henuingen, R.V.3    Nagelsmit, M.J.4
  • 55
    • 0024581954 scopus 로고
    • Long-term versus intrabeal history of ejection as determinants of canine ventricular end-systolic pressure
    • [55] Sugiura S, Hunter WC, Sagawa K. Long-term versus intrabeal history of ejection as determinants of canine ventricular end-systolic pressure. Circ Res 1989;64:255-264.
    • (1989) Circ Res , vol.64 , pp. 255-264
    • Sugiura, S.1    Hunter, W.C.2    Sagawa, K.3
  • 57
    • 0020002214 scopus 로고
    • The effects of muscle length on intracellular calcium transients in mammalian cardiac muscle
    • [57] Allen DG, Kurihara S. The effects of muscle length on intracellular calcium transients in mammalian cardiac muscle. J Pysiol (Lond) 1982;327:79-94.
    • (1982) J Pysiol (Lond) , vol.327 , pp. 79-94
    • Allen, D.G.1    Kurihara, S.2
  • 58
    • 0022393490 scopus 로고
    • The cellular basis of the length-tension relation in cardiac muscle
    • [58] Allen DG, Kentish JC. The cellular basis of the length-tension relation in cardiac muscle. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1985;17:821-840.
    • (1985) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.17 , pp. 821-840
    • Allen, D.G.1    Kentish, J.C.2
  • 59
    • 0025329776 scopus 로고
    • Load and length regulation of cardiac energetics
    • [59] Cooper G. Load and length regulation of cardiac energetics, Annu Rev Physiol 1990;52:505-522.
    • (1990) Annu Rev Physiol , vol.52 , pp. 505-522
    • Cooper, G.1
  • 60
    • 0020549120 scopus 로고
    • Active shortening retards the decline of the intracellular calcium transient in mammalian heart muscle
    • [60] Housmans PR, Lee NKM, Blinks JR. Active shortening retards the decline of the intracellular calcium transient in mammalian heart muscle. Science 1983;221:159-161.
    • (1983) Science , vol.221 , pp. 159-161
    • Housmans, P.R.1    Lee, N.K.M.2    Blinks, J.R.3
  • 61
    • 0024242326 scopus 로고
    • Calcium concentration in the myoplasm of skinned ferret ventricular muscle following changes in muscle length
    • [61] Allen DG, Kentish JC. Calcium concentration in the myoplasm of skinned ferret ventricular muscle following changes in muscle length. J Physiol (Lond) 1988;407:489-503.
    • (1988) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.407 , pp. 489-503
    • Allen, D.G.1    Kentish, J.C.2
  • 62
    • 0027418357 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in intracellular calcium and tension of activated ferret papillary muscle in response to step length changes
    • [62] Saeki Y, Kurihara S, Hongo K, Tanaka E. Alterations in intracellular calcium and tension of activated ferret papillary muscle in response to step length changes. J Physiol (Lond) 1993;463:291-306.
    • (1993) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.463 , pp. 291-306
    • Saeki, Y.1    Kurihara, S.2    Hongo, K.3    Tanaka, E.4
  • 63
    • 0023986488 scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis for the influence of muscle length on myocardial performance
    • [63] Babu A, Sonnenblick E, Gulati J. Molecular basis for the influence of muscle length on myocardial performance. Science 1988;240:74-76.
    • (1988) Science , vol.240 , pp. 74-76
    • Babu, A.1    Sonnenblick, E.2    Gulati, J.3
  • 64
    • 0018128607 scopus 로고
    • Myofilament-generated tension oscillations during partial calcium activation during partial activation and activation dependence of the sarcomere length-tension relation of skinned cardiac cells
    • [64] Fabiato A, Fabiato F. Myofilament-generated tension oscillations during partial calcium activation during partial activation and activation dependence of the sarcomere length-tension relation of skinned cardiac cells. J Gen Physiol 1978;72:667-699.
    • (1978) J Gen Physiol , vol.72 , pp. 667-699
    • Fabiato, A.1    Fabiato, F.2
  • 66
    • 0029029477 scopus 로고
    • 2+ sensitivity of tension at short sarcomere length
    • 2+ sensitivity of tension at short sarcomere length. Circ Res 1995;77:199-205.
    • (1995) Circ Res , vol.77 , pp. 199-205
    • Mc Donald, K.S.1    Moss, R.L.2
  • 67
    • 0019769492 scopus 로고
    • Myoplasmic free calcium concentration reached during the twitch of an intact isolated cardiac cell and during calcium-induced release of calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum of a skinned cardiac cell from the adult rat or rabbit ventricle
    • [67] Fabiato A. Myoplasmic free calcium concentration reached during the twitch of an intact isolated cardiac cell and during calcium-induced release of calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum of a skinned cardiac cell from the adult rat or rabbit ventricle. J Gen Physiol 1981;78:457-497.
    • (1981) J Gen Physiol , vol.78 , pp. 457-497
    • Fabiato, A.1
  • 68
    • 0012044858 scopus 로고
    • Appendix (sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release)
    • ter Keurs HEDJ, Noble MIM, eds., Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic
    • [68] Fabiato A. Appendix (Sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release). In: ter Keurs HEDJ, Noble MIM, eds., Starling's Law of the Heart Revisited. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1988;14-17.
    • (1988) Starling's Law of the Heart Revisited , pp. 14-17
    • Fabiato, A.1
  • 69
    • 0026698741 scopus 로고
    • 2+ loading of sarcoplasmic reticulum in rat ventricular muscle
    • 2+ loading of sarcoplasmic reticulum in rat ventricular muscle. Cardiovasc Res 1992;26:865-870.
    • (1992) Cardiovasc Res , vol.26 , pp. 865-870
    • Gamble, J.1    Taylor, P.B.2    Kenno, K.A.3
  • 71
    • 0022552788 scopus 로고
    • Inositol trisphosphate enhances calcium release in skinned cardiac and skeletal muscle
    • [71] Nosek TM, Williams MF, Zeigler ST, Godt RE. Inositol trisphosphate enhances calcium release in skinned cardiac and skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol 1986;250:C807-C811.
    • (1986) Am J Physiol , vol.250
    • Nosek, T.M.1    Williams, M.F.2    Zeigler, S.T.3    Godt, R.E.4
  • 72
    • 0024408938 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial stretch stimulates phosphatidylinositol turnover
    • [72] Von Harsdorf R, Lang RE, Fullerton M, Woodcock EA. Myocardial stretch stimulates phosphatidylinositol turnover. Circ Res 1989;65:494-501.
    • (1989) Circ Res , vol.65 , pp. 494-501
    • Von Harsdorf, R.1    Lang, R.E.2    Fullerton, M.3    Woodcock, E.A.4
  • 73
    • 0027491471 scopus 로고
    • Stretch-induced inositol trisphosphate and tetrakisphosphate production in rat cardiomyocytes
    • [73] Dassouli A, Sulpice JC, Roux S, Crozatier B. Stretch-induced inositol trisphosphate and tetrakisphosphate production in rat cardiomyocytes. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1993;25:973-982.
    • (1993) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.25 , pp. 973-982
    • Dassouli, A.1    Sulpice, J.C.2    Roux, S.3    Crozatier, B.4
  • 74
    • 0026008492 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical loading stimulates cell hypertrophy and specific gene expression in cultured rat cardiac myoscytes
    • [74] Komuro I, Katoh Y, Kaida T, et al. Mechanical loading stimulates cell hypertrophy and specific gene expression in cultured rat cardiac myoscytes. J Biol Chem 1991;266:1265-1268.
    • (1991) J Biol Chem , vol.266 , pp. 1265-1268
    • Komuro, I.1    Katoh, Y.2    Kaida, T.3
  • 77
    • 0026781148 scopus 로고
    • Isoprenaline reverses the slow force responses to a length change in isolated rabbit papillary muscle
    • [77] Kentish JC, Davey R, Largen P. Isoprenaline reverses the slow force responses to a length change in isolated rabbit papillary muscle. Pflügers Arch 1992;421:519-521.
    • (1992) Pflügers Arch , vol.421 , pp. 519-521
    • Kentish, J.C.1    Davey, R.2    Largen, P.3
  • 78
    • 0026451081 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular signaling by hydrolysis of phospholipids and activation of protein kinase C
    • [78] Nishizuka Y. Intracellular signaling by hydrolysis of phospholipids and activation of protein kinase C. Science 1992;258:607-614.
    • (1992) Science , vol.258 , pp. 607-614
    • Nishizuka, Y.1
  • 79
    • 0025731245 scopus 로고
    • α-Adrenergic regulation of phospho-inositide metabolism and protein kinase C in isolated cardiac myocytes
    • [79] Kaku T, Lakata E, Filburn C. α-Adrenergic regulation of phospho-inositide metabolism and protein kinase C in isolated cardiac myocytes. Am J Physiol 1991;260:C635-C642.
    • (1991) Am J Physiol , vol.260
    • Kaku, T.1    Lakata, E.2    Filburn, C.3
  • 81
    • 0021279643 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of phospholamban by calcium-activated, phospholipid-dependent protein kinase
    • [81] Movsesian MA, Nishikawa M, Adelstein RS. Phosphorylation of phospholamban by calcium-activated, phospholipid-dependent protein kinase. J Biol Chem 1984;259:8029-8032.
    • (1984) J Biol Chem , vol.259 , pp. 8029-8032
    • Movsesian, M.A.1    Nishikawa, M.2    Adelstein, R.S.3
  • 82
    • 0026766553 scopus 로고
    • Protein kinase C enhances myosin light-chain kinase effects on force development and ATPase activity in rat single skinned cardiac cells
    • [82] Clément O, Pucéat M, Walsh MP, Vassort G. Protein kinase C enhances myosin light-chain kinase effects on force development and ATPase activity in rat single skinned cardiac cells. J Biochem 1992;285:311-317.
    • (1992) J Biochem , vol.285 , pp. 311-317
    • Clément, O.1    Pucéat, M.2    Walsh, M.P.3    Vassort, G.4
  • 83
    • 0022970945 scopus 로고
    • Preconditioning with ischemia: A delay of lethal cell injury in ischemic myocardium
    • [83] Murry CE, Jennings RB, Reimer KA. Preconditioning with ischemia: a delay of lethal cell injury in ischemic myocardium. Circulation 1986;74:1124-1136.
    • (1986) Circulation , vol.74 , pp. 1124-1136
    • Murry, C.E.1    Jennings, R.B.2    Reimer, K.A.3
  • 84
    • 0026547286 scopus 로고
    • Blockade of ATP-sensitive potassium channels prevents myocardial preconditioning in dogs
    • [84] Gross GJ, Auchampach JA. Blockade of ATP-sensitive potassium channels prevents myocardial preconditioning in dogs. Circ Res 1992;70:223-233.
    • (1992) Circ Res , vol.70 , pp. 223-233
    • Gross, G.J.1    Auchampach, J.A.2
  • 85
    • 0026039107 scopus 로고
    • New insights into potential mechanism of ischemic preconditioning
    • [85] Murry CE, Jennings RB, Reimer KA. New insights into potential mechanism of ischemic preconditioning. Circulation 1991;84:442-445.
    • (1991) Circulation , vol.84 , pp. 442-445
    • Murry, C.E.1    Jennings, R.B.2    Reimer, K.A.3
  • 88
    • 0028348870 scopus 로고
    • Preconditioning protects ischemic rabbit heart by protein kinase C activation
    • [88] Ytrehus K, Yongge L, Downey JM. Preconditioning protects ischemic rabbit heart by protein kinase C activation. Am J Physiol 1994;266:H1145-H1152.
    • (1994) Am J Physiol , vol.266
    • Ytrehus, K.1    Yongge, L.2    Downey, J.M.3
  • 90
    • 0027350688 scopus 로고
    • The effects of increasing cell length on auxotonic contractions; membrane potential and intracellular calcium transients in single guinea-pig ventricular myocytes
    • [90] White E, Le Guennec JY, Nigretto JM, Gannier F, Argibay JA, Garnier D. The effects of increasing cell length on auxotonic contractions; membrane potential and intracellular calcium transients in single guinea-pig ventricular myocytes. Exp Physiol 1993;78:65-78.
    • (1993) Exp Physiol , vol.78 , pp. 65-78
    • White, E.1    Le Guennec, J.Y.2    Nigretto, J.M.3    Gannier, F.4    Argibay, J.A.5    Garnier, D.6
  • 91
    • 0021287115 scopus 로고
    • Stretch-activated single ion channel currents in tissue-cultured embryonic chick skeletal muscle
    • [91] Guharay F, Sachs F. Stretch-activated single ion channel currents in tissue-cultured embryonic chick skeletal muscle. J Physiol (Lond) 1984;352:685-701.
    • (1984) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.352 , pp. 685-701
    • Guharay, F.1    Sachs, F.2
  • 92
    • 0023685046 scopus 로고
    • Stretch-activated ion channels in ventricular myocytes
    • [92] Craelius W, Chen V, El-Sherif N. Stretch-activated ion channels in ventricular myocytes. Biosci Rep 1988;8:407-414.
    • (1988) Biosci Rep , vol.8 , pp. 407-414
    • Craelius, W.1    Chen, V.2    El-Sherif, N.3
  • 93
    • 0026753554 scopus 로고
    • Calcium imaging of mechanically induced fluxes in tissue-cultured chick heart: Role of stretch-activated ion channels
    • [93] Sigurdson W, Ruknudin A, Sachs F. Calcium imaging of mechanically induced fluxes in tissue-cultured chick heart: role of stretch-activated ion channels. Am J Physiol 1992;262:H1110-H1115.
    • (1992) Am J Physiol , vol.262
    • Sigurdson, W.1    Ruknudin, A.2    Sachs, F.3
  • 94
    • 0027535485 scopus 로고
    • Stretch-activated ion channels in tissue-cultured chick heart
    • [94] Ruknudin A, Sachs F, Bustamante JO. Stretch-activated ion channels in tissue-cultured chick heart. Am J Physiol 1993;264:H960-H972.
    • (1993) Am J Physiol , vol.264
    • Ruknudin, A.1    Sachs, F.2    Bustamante, J.O.3
  • 95
    • 0024539514 scopus 로고
    • Block of stretch-activated ion channels in Xenopus oocytes by gadolinium and calcium ions
    • [95] Yang XC, Sachs F. Block of stretch-activated ion channels in Xenopus oocytes by gadolinium and calcium ions. Science 1989;243:1068-1071.
    • (1989) Science , vol.243 , pp. 1068-1071
    • Yang, X.C.1    Sachs, F.2
  • 96
    • 0024991276 scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium blocks low and high threshold calcium currents in pituitary cells
    • [96] Biagi BA, Enyeart JJ. Gadolinium blocks low and high threshold calcium currents in pituitary cells. Am J Physiol 1990;259:C515-C520.
    • (1990) Am J Physiol , vol.259
    • Biagi, B.A.1    Enyeart, J.J.2
  • 97
    • 0026419537 scopus 로고
    • Failure to elicit neuronal macroscopic mechanosensitive currents anticipated by single-channel studies
    • [97] Morris CE, Horn R. Failure to elicit neuronal macroscopic mechanosensitive currents anticipated by single-channel studies. Science 1991;251:1246-1249.
    • (1991) Science , vol.251 , pp. 1246-1249
    • Morris, C.E.1    Horn, R.2
  • 98
    • 0028387346 scopus 로고
    • Effects of gadolinium on length-dependent force in guinea-pig papillary muscle
    • [98] Lab MJ, Zhou BY, Spencer CI, Horner SM, Seed WA. Effects of gadolinium on length-dependent force in guinea-pig papillary muscle. Exp Physiol 1994;79:249-255.
    • (1994) Exp Physiol , vol.79 , pp. 249-255
    • Lab, M.J.1    Zhou, B.Y.2    Spencer, C.I.3    Horner, S.M.4    Seed, W.A.5
  • 100
    • 0026775110 scopus 로고
    • Stretch-activated anion currents of rabbit cardiac myocytes
    • [100] Hagiwara N, Masuda H, Shoda M, Irisawa H. Stretch-activated anion currents of rabbit cardiac myocytes. J Physiol (Lond) 1992;456:285-302.
    • (1992) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.456 , pp. 285-302
    • Hagiwara, N.1    Masuda, H.2    Shoda, M.3    Irisawa, H.4
  • 101
    • 0026611165 scopus 로고
    • 2+ regulation of mechanical properties of striated muscle: Mechanistic studies using extraction and replacement of regulatory proteins
    • 2+ regulation of mechanical properties of striated muscle: mechanistic studies using extraction and replacement of regulatory proteins. Circ Res 1992;70:865-884.
    • (1992) Circ Res , vol.70 , pp. 865-884
    • Moss, R.L.1
  • 102
    • 0028639197 scopus 로고
    • Timing and velocity of ejection as major determinants of end-systolic pressure in isolated rabbit hearts
    • [102] Ezzaher A, El Ouazzani T, Crozatier B. Timing and velocity of ejection as major determinants of end-systolic pressure in isolated rabbit hearts. Circulation 1994;90:3055-3062.
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.90 , pp. 3055-3062
    • Ezzaher, A.1    El Ouazzani, T.2    Crozatier, B.3
  • 103
    • 0018848551 scopus 로고
    • Systolic mechanical properties of the left ventricle during systole
    • [103] Hunter WC, Janicki JS, Weber KT. Systolic mechanical properties of the left ventricle during systole. Fed Proc 1980;39:169-174.
    • (1980) Fed Proc , vol.39 , pp. 169-174
    • Hunter, W.C.1    Janicki, J.S.2    Weber, K.T.3
  • 104
    • 0020790215 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular systolic dynamics in terms of its chamber mechanical properties
    • [104] Shroff SG, Janicki JS, Weber KT. Left ventricular systolic dynamics in terms of its chamber mechanical properties. Am J Physiol 1983;245:H110-H124.
    • (1983) Am J Physiol , vol.245
    • Shroff, S.G.1    Janicki, J.S.2    Weber, K.T.3
  • 105
    • 0021294040 scopus 로고
    • Triple control of relaxation: Implications in cardiac disease
    • [105] Brutsaert DL, Rademakers FE, Sys SU. Triple control of relaxation: implications in cardiac disease. Circulation 1983;69:190-196.
    • (1983) Circulation , vol.69 , pp. 190-196
    • Brutsaert, D.L.1    Rademakers, F.E.2    Sys, S.U.3
  • 106
    • 0021285165 scopus 로고
    • Ejection timing as a major determinant of left ventricular relaxation rate in isolated perfused canine heart
    • [106] Hori M, Inoue M, Kitakaze M, et al. Ejection timing as a major determinant of left ventricular relaxation rate in isolated perfused canine heart. Circ Res 1984;55:31-38.
    • (1984) Circ Res , vol.55 , pp. 31-38
    • Hori, M.1    Inoue, M.2    Kitakaze, M.3
  • 107
    • 0022133275 scopus 로고
    • Loading sequence is a major determinant of afterload-dependent relaxation in intact canine heart
    • [107] Hori M, Inoue M, Kitakaze M, et al. Loading sequence is a major determinant of afterload-dependent relaxation in intact canine heart. Am J Physiol 1985;249:H747-H757.
    • (1985) Am J Physiol , vol.249
    • Hori, M.1    Inoue, M.2    Kitakaze, M.3
  • 108
    • 0026072757 scopus 로고
    • Influence of systolic pressure profile on rate of left ventricular pressure fall
    • [108] Gillebert TC, Lew WYW. Influence of systolic pressure profile on rate of left ventricular pressure fall. Am J Physiol 1991;271:H805-H813.
    • (1991) Am J Physiol , vol.271
    • Gillebert, T.C.1    Lew, W.Y.W.2
  • 109
    • 0021871555 scopus 로고
    • End-systolic left ventricular pressure-dimension shift during acute relief of volume overload in the conscious dog
    • [109] Crozatier B, Bical O, Belot JP, Caillet D. End-systolic left ventricular pressure-dimension shift during acute relief of volume overload in the conscious dog. Am J Cardiol 1985;55:1102-1106.
    • (1985) Am J Cardiol , vol.55 , pp. 1102-1106
    • Crozatier, B.1    Bical, O.2    Belot, J.P.3    Caillet, D.4
  • 110
    • 0018607062 scopus 로고
    • Time-dependent shifts of the left ventricular diastolic filling relationship in conscious dogs
    • [110] Le Winter MM, Engler R, Pavelec RS. Time-dependent shifts of the left ventricular diastolic filling relationship in conscious dogs. Circ Res 1979;45:641-653.
    • (1979) Circ Res , vol.45 , pp. 641-653
    • Le Winter, M.M.1    Engler, R.2    Pavelec, R.S.3
  • 111
    • 0018333803 scopus 로고
    • The velocity of unloaded shortening and its relation to sarcomere length and isometric force in vertebrate muscle fibres
    • [111] Edman KAP. The velocity of unloaded shortening and its relation to sarcomere length and isometric force in vertebrate muscle fibres. J Physiol (Lond) 1979;291:143-159.
    • (1979) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.291 , pp. 143-159
    • Edman, K.A.P.1
  • 112
    • 0026709820 scopus 로고
    • An internal viscous element limits unloaded velocity of sarcomere shortening in rat myocardium
    • [112] de Tombe PP, ter Keurs HEDJ. An internal viscous element limits unloaded velocity of sarcomere shortening in rat myocardium. J Physiol (Lond) 1992;454:619-642.
    • (1992) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.454 , pp. 619-642
    • De Tombe, P.P.1    Ter Keurs, H.E.D.J.2
  • 113
    • 0024331958 scopus 로고
    • Contractile function of isolated feline cardiocytes in response to viscous loading
    • [113] Kent RL, Mann DL, Urabe Y, et al. Contractile function of isolated feline cardiocytes in response to viscous loading. Am J Physiol 1989;257:H1717-H1727.
    • (1989) Am J Physiol , vol.257
    • Kent, R.L.1    Mann, D.L.2    Urabe, Y.3
  • 114
    • 0027494274 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of loaded shortening velocity in single cardiac myocytes permeabilized with α-hemolysin
    • [114] Sweitzer NK, Moss RL. Determinants of loaded shortening velocity in single cardiac myocytes permeabilized with α-hemolysin. Circ Res 1993;73:1150-1162.
    • (1993) Circ Res , vol.73 , pp. 1150-1162
    • Sweitzer, N.K.1    Moss, R.L.2
  • 115
    • 0012076809 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of velocity of sarcomere shortening in mammalian myocardium
    • Sugi H, Pollack GH, eds., New York: Plenum Press
    • [115] ter Keurs HEDJ, de Tombe PP. Determinants of velocity of sarcomere shortening in mammalian myocardium. In: Sugi H, Pollack GH, eds., Mechanism of Myofilament Sliding in Muscle Contraction. New York: Plenum Press, 1993.
    • (1993) Mechanism of Myofilament Sliding in Muscle Contraction
    • Ter Keurs, H.E.D.J.1    De Tombe, P.P.2
  • 116
    • 0014976045 scopus 로고
    • Diastolic geometry and sarcomere lengths in the chronically dilated canine left ventricle
    • [116] Ross J Jr, Sonnenblick EH, Taylor RR, Spotnitz HM, Covell JW. Diastolic geometry and sarcomere lengths in the chronically dilated canine left ventricle. Circ Res 1971;28:49-61.
    • (1971) Circ Res , vol.28 , pp. 49-61
    • Ross J., Jr.1    Sonnenblick, E.H.2    Taylor, R.R.3    Spotnitz, H.M.4    Covell, J.W.5
  • 117
    • 0015332751 scopus 로고
    • Nature of enhanced performance of the dilated left ventricle in the dog during chronic volume overloading
    • [117] Ross J Jr, McCullagh WH. Nature of enhanced performance of the dilated left ventricle in the dog during chronic volume overloading. Circ Res 1972;30:549-556.
    • (1972) Circ Res , vol.30 , pp. 549-556
    • Ross J., Jr.1    McCullagh, W.H.2
  • 118
    • 0000718189 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of cardiac control in exercise
    • [118] Rushmer RF, Smith O, Franklin D. Mechanism of cardiac control in exercise. Circ Res 1959;7:602-627.
    • (1959) Circ Res , vol.7 , pp. 602-627
    • Rushmer, R.F.1    Smith, O.2    Franklin, D.3
  • 119
    • 0018224573 scopus 로고
    • Extent of utilization of the the Frank-Starling mechanism in conscious dogs
    • [119] Boettcher DH, Vatner SF, Heyndrickx GR, Braunwald E. Extent of utilization of the the Frank-Starling mechanism in conscious dogs. Am J Physiol 1978;234:H338-H345.
    • (1978) Am J Physiol , vol.234
    • Boettcher, D.H.1    Vatner, S.F.2    Heyndrickx, G.R.3    Braunwald, E.4
  • 120
    • 0020146372 scopus 로고
    • Nonsympathetic increased inotropic state early after aortic insufficiency
    • [120] Crozatier B, Caillet D, Chevrier JL, Hatt PY. Nonsympathetic increased inotropic state early after aortic insufficiency. Am J Physiol 1982;242:H973-H979.
    • (1982) Am J Physiol , vol.242
    • Crozatier, B.1    Caillet, D.2    Chevrier, J.L.3    Hatt, P.Y.4
  • 121
    • 0021333418 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular adaptation to sustained pressure overload in the conscious dog
    • [121] Crozatier B, Caillet D, Bical O. Left ventricular adaptation to sustained pressure overload in the conscious dog. Circ Res 1984;54:21-29.
    • (1984) Circ Res , vol.54 , pp. 21-29
    • Crozatier, B.1    Caillet, D.2    Bical, O.3
  • 122
    • 0023553606 scopus 로고
    • Modification of force-interval relations during early adaptation to pressure overload in dogs
    • [122] Crozatier B, Hittinger L, Chavance M. Modification of force-interval relations during early adaptation to pressure overload in dogs. Am J Physiol 1987;253:H1506-H1513.
    • (1987) Am J Physiol , vol.253
    • Crozatier, B.1    Hittinger, L.2    Chavance, M.3
  • 123
    • 0023120631 scopus 로고
    • Myosin heavy chain mRNA and protein isoform transitions during cardiac hypertrophy
    • [123] Izumo S, Lompre AM, Matsuoka R, et al. Myosin heavy chain mRNA and protein isoform transitions during cardiac hypertrophy. J Clin Invest 1987;79:970-977.
    • (1987) J Clin Invest , vol.79 , pp. 970-977
    • Izumo, S.1    Lompre, A.M.2    Matsuoka, R.3
  • 126
    • 0026352238 scopus 로고
    • A single myocardial stretch or decreased systolic fiber shortening stimulates the expression of heat shock protein 70 in the isolated, erythrocyte-perfused rabbit heart
    • [126] Knowlton AA, Eberli FR, Brecher P, Romo GM, Owen A, Apstein CS. A single myocardial stretch or decreased systolic fiber shortening stimulates the expression of heat shock protein 70 in the isolated, erythrocyte-perfused rabbit heart. J Clin Invest 1991;88:2018-2025.
    • (1991) J Clin Invest , vol.88 , pp. 2018-2025
    • Knowlton, A.A.1    Eberli, F.R.2    Brecher, P.3    Romo, G.M.4    Owen, A.5    Apstein, C.S.6
  • 127
    • 0018346052 scopus 로고
    • In vitro model for stretch-induced hypertrophy of skeletal muscle
    • [127] Vandenburgh HH, Kaufman S. In vitro model for stretch-induced hypertrophy of skeletal muscle. Science 1979;203:265-268.
    • (1979) Science , vol.203 , pp. 265-268
    • Vandenburgh, H.H.1    Kaufman, S.2
  • 128
    • 0024409475 scopus 로고
    • Load regulation of the properties of adult feline cardiocytes: Growth induction by cellular deformation
    • [128] Mann DL, Kent RL, Cooper IVG. Load regulation of the properties of adult feline cardiocytes: growth induction by cellular deformation. Circ Res 1989;64:1079-1090.
    • (1989) Circ Res , vol.64 , pp. 1079-1090
    • Mann, D.L.1    Kent, R.L.2    Cooper, I.V.G.3
  • 129
    • 0025217676 scopus 로고
    • Stretching cardiac myocytes stimulates protooncogene expression
    • [129] Komuro I, Kaida T, Shibazaki Y, et al. Stretching cardiac myocytes stimulates protooncogene expression. J Biol Chem 1990;265:3595 3598.
    • (1990) J Biol Chem , vol.265 , pp. 35953598
    • Komuro, I.1    Kaida, T.2    Shibazaki, Y.3
  • 130
    • 0023713203 scopus 로고
    • Protooncogene induction and reprogramming of cardiac gene expression produced by pressure overload
    • [130] Izumo S, Nadal-Ginard B, Mahdavi V. Protooncogene induction and reprogramming of cardiac gene expression produced by pressure overload. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1988;85:339-343.
    • (1988) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.85 , pp. 339-343
    • Izumo, S.1    Nadal-Ginard, B.2    Mahdavi, V.3
  • 131
    • 0026709274 scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of the stretch-induced adaptation of cultured cardiac cells. An in vitro model of load-induced cardiac hypertrophy
    • [131] Sadoshima J, Jahn L, Takahashi T, Kulik TJ, Izumo S. Molecular characterization of the stretch-induced adaptation of cultured cardiac cells. An in vitro model of load-induced cardiac hypertrophy. J Biol Chem 1992;267:10551-10560.
    • (1992) J Biol Chem , vol.267 , pp. 10551-10560
    • Sadoshima, J.1    Jahn, L.2    Takahashi, T.3    Kulik, T.J.4    Izumo, S.5
  • 132
    • 0026668794 scopus 로고
    • Roles of mechano-sensitive ion channels, cytoskeleton, and contractile activity in stretch-induced immediate-early gene expression and hypertrophy of cardiac myocytes
    • [132] Sadoshima J, Takahashi T, Jahn L, Izumo S. Roles of mechano-sensitive ion channels, cytoskeleton, and contractile activity in stretch-induced immediate-early gene expression and hypertrophy of cardiac myocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1992;89:9905-9909.
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.89 , pp. 9905-9909
    • Sadoshima, J.1    Takahashi, T.2    Jahn, L.3    Izumo, S.4
  • 133
    • 0023273818 scopus 로고
    • Microtubules and desmin filaments during the onset of heart hypertrophy in rat: A double immunoelectron microscope study
    • [133] Watkins SC, Samuel JL, Marotte F, Bertier-Savalle B, Rappaport L. Microtubules and desmin filaments during the onset of heart hypertrophy in rat: a double immunoelectron microscope study. Circ Res 1987;60:327-336.
    • (1987) Circ Res , vol.60 , pp. 327-336
    • Watkins, S.C.1    Samuel, J.L.2    Marotte, F.3    Bertier-Savalle, B.4    Rappaport, L.5
  • 134
    • 0027196279 scopus 로고
    • Cytoskeletal role in the contractile dysfunction of hypertrophied myocardium
    • [134] Tsutsui H, Ishihara K, Cooper IVG. Cytoskeletal role in the contractile dysfunction of hypertrophied myocardium. Science 1993;260:682-687.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 682-687
    • Tsutsui, H.1    Ishihara, K.2    Cooper, I.V.G.3
  • 135
    • 0026348956 scopus 로고
    • Localization and regulation of c-fos and c-jun protooncogene induction by systolic wall stress in normal and hypertrophied rat hearts
    • [135] Schunkert H, Jahn L, Izumo S, Apstein CS, Lorell BH. Localization and regulation of c-fos and c-jun protooncogene induction by systolic wall stress in normal and hypertrophied rat hearts. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1991;88:11480-11484.
    • (1991) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.88 , pp. 11480-11484
    • Schunkert, H.1    Jahn, L.2    Izumo, S.3    Apstein, C.S.4    Lorell, B.H.5
  • 136
    • 0025946751 scopus 로고
    • Contractile activity modulates myosin heavy chain-β expression in neonatal rat heart cells
    • [136] Samarel AM, Engelmann GL. Contractile activity modulates myosin heavy chain-β expression in neonatal rat heart cells. Am J Physiol 1991;261:H1067-H1077.
    • (1991) Am J Physiol , vol.261
    • Samarel, A.M.1    Engelmann, G.L.2
  • 137
    • 0027298699 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical loading activates mitogen-activated protein kinase and S6 peptide kinase in cultured rat cardiac myocytes
    • [137] Yamazaki T, Tobe K, Hoh E, et al. Mechanical loading activates mitogen-activated protein kinase and S6 peptide kinase in cultured rat cardiac myocytes. J Biol Chem 1993;268:12069-12076.
    • (1993) J Biol Chem , vol.268 , pp. 12069-12076
    • Yamazaki, T.1    Tobe, K.2    Hoh, E.3
  • 138
    • 0027521065 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical stretch rapidly activates multiple signal transduction pathways in cardiac myocytes: Potential involvement of an autocrine-paracrine mechanism
    • [138] Sadoshima J, Izumo S. Mechanical stretch rapidly activates multiple signal transduction pathways in cardiac myocytes: potential involvement of an autocrine-paracrine mechanism. EMBO J 1993;12:1681-1692.
    • (1993) EMBO J , vol.12 , pp. 1681-1692
    • Sadoshima, J.1    Izumo, S.2
  • 139
    • 0029090205 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical stress activates protein kinase cascade of phosphorylation in neonatal rat cardiac myocytes
    • [139] Yamazaki TY, Komuro I, Kudoh S, et al. Mechanical stress activates protein kinase cascade of phosphorylation in neonatal rat cardiac myocytes. J Clin Invest 1995;96:438-446.
    • (1995) J Clin Invest , vol.96 , pp. 438-446
    • Yamazaki, T.Y.1    Komuro, I.2    Kudoh, S.3
  • 140
    • 0027722248 scopus 로고
    • Autocrine release of angiotensin II mediates stretch-induced hypertrophy of cardiac myocytes in vitro
    • [140] Sadoshima J, Xu Y, Slayter HS, Izumo S. Autocrine release of angiotensin II mediates stretch-induced hypertrophy of cardiac myocytes in vitro. Cell 1993;75:977-984.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , pp. 977-984
    • Sadoshima, J.1    Xu, Y.2    Slayter, H.S.3    Izumo, S.4
  • 141
    • 0028206850 scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II receptor antagonist TCV-116 induces regression of hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy signaling pathway of stretch-mediated cardiomyocyte hypertrophy in vitro
    • [141] Kojima M, Shiojima I, Yamazaki T, et al. Angiotensin II receptor antagonist TCV-116 induces regression of hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy signaling pathway of stretch-mediated cardiomyocyte hypertrophy in vitro. Circulation 1994;89:2204-2211.
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.89 , pp. 2204-2211
    • Kojima, M.1    Shiojima, I.2    Yamazaki, T.3
  • 142
    • 0028173847 scopus 로고
    • 1-adrenergic and stretch-induced c-fos mRNA expression in myocardial cells
    • 1-adrenergic and stretch-induced c-fos mRNA expression in myocardial cells. Circ Res 1994;75:8-14.
    • (1994) Circ Res , vol.75 , pp. 8-14
    • Miki, M.1    Hamamori, Y.2    Hirata, K.3
  • 143
    • 0012071671 scopus 로고
    • 1 inhibition on rapid protooncogene induction by systolic load in normal adult rat hearts
    • Abstract.
    • 1 inhibition on rapid protooncogene induction by systolic load in normal adult rat hearts. Circulation 1995;92(suppl I)62(Abstract).
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , Issue.SUPPL. I , pp. 62
    • Weinberg, E.O.1    Thienelt, C.D.2    Lorell, B.H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.