메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 62-68

Mechanosensitive connective tissue: Potential influence on heart rhythm

Author keywords

Connective tissue; Fibroblasts; Mechano electric feedback; Sino atrial node

Indexed keywords

CONNECTIVE TISSUE; FIBROBLAST; HEART RHYTHM; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW;

EID: 0030185894     PISSN: 00086363     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0008-6363(95)00224-3     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (81)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0023640529 scopus 로고
    • Functional morphology of the mammalian sinoatrial node
    • [1] Opthof T, deJonge B, Jongsma HJ, Bouman LN. Functional morphology of the mammalian sinoatrial node. Eur Heart J 1987; 8:1249-1259.
    • (1987) Eur Heart J , vol.8 , pp. 1249-1259
    • Opthof, T.1    DeJonge, B.2    Jongsma, H.J.3    Bouman, L.N.4
  • 2
    • 0000351569 scopus 로고
    • The form and nature of the muscular connections between the primary divisions of the vertebrate heart
    • [2] Keith A, Flack MW. The form and nature of the muscular connections between the primary divisions of the vertebrate heart. J Anat Physiol 1907;41:172-189.
    • (1907) J Anat Physiol , vol.41 , pp. 172-189
    • Keith, A.1    Flack, M.W.2
  • 4
    • 0026751128 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative histological analysis of the human sinoatrial node during growth and aging
    • [4] Shiraishi I, Takamatsu T, Mimikawa T, Onouchi Z, Fujita S. Quantitative histological analysis of the human sinoatrial node during growth and aging. Circulation 1992;85:2176-2184.
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.85 , pp. 2176-2184
    • Shiraishi, I.1    Takamatsu, T.2    Mimikawa, T.3    Onouchi, Z.4    Fujita, S.5
  • 5
    • 0015289739 scopus 로고
    • Quantitavie study of ageing changes in the human sinoatrial node and internodal tracts
    • [5] Davies MJ, Pomerance A. Quantitavie study of ageing changes in the human sinoatrial node and internodal tracts. Br Heart J 1972;34:150-160.
    • (1972) Br Heart J , vol.34 , pp. 150-160
    • Davies, M.J.1    Pomerance, A.2
  • 6
    • 0014589017 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the cellular organisation of growth during myocardial hypertrophy in the rat heart
    • [6] Grove D, Zak R, Nair KG, Aschenbrenner V. Observations on the cellular organisation of growth during myocardial hypertrophy in the rat heart. Circ Res 1969;25:473-485.
    • (1969) Circ Res , vol.25 , pp. 473-485
    • Grove, D.1    Zak, R.2    Nair, K.G.3    Aschenbrenner, V.4
  • 7
    • 0015577719 scopus 로고
    • Cell proliferation during cardiac growth
    • [7] Zak R. Cell proliferation during cardiac growth. Am J Cardiol 1973;31:211-219.
    • (1973) Am J Cardiol , vol.31 , pp. 211-219
    • Zak, R.1
  • 8
    • 0020067413 scopus 로고
    • Muscle fiber orientation and connective tissue content in the hypertrophied human heart
    • [8] Pearlman ES, Weber KT, Janicki JS, Pietra G, Fishman AP. Muscle fiber orientation and connective tissue content in the hypertrophied human heart. Lab Invest 1982;46:158-164.
    • (1982) Lab Invest , vol.46 , pp. 158-164
    • Pearlman, E.S.1    Weber, K.T.2    Janicki, J.S.3    Pietra, G.4    Fishman, A.P.5
  • 9
    • 0024840101 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial collagen remodeling in pressure overload hypertrophy
    • [9] Weber KT, Jalil JE, Janicki JS, Pick R. Myocardial collagen remodeling in pressure overload hypertrophy. Am J Hypertens 1989;2: 931-940.
    • (1989) Am J Hypertens , vol.2 , pp. 931-940
    • Weber, K.T.1    Jalil, J.E.2    Janicki, J.S.3    Pick, R.4
  • 10
    • 0025882771 scopus 로고
    • Collagen expression in mechanically stimulated cardiac fibroblasts
    • [10] Carver W, Nagpal ML, Nachtigal M, Borg TK, Terracio L. Collagen expression in mechanically stimulated cardiac fibroblasts. Circ Res 1991;69:116-122.
    • (1991) Circ Res , vol.69 , pp. 116-122
    • Carver, W.1    Nagpal, M.L.2    Nachtigal, M.3    Borg, T.K.4    Terracio, L.5
  • 11
    • 0024331473 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial fibrosis in the non human primate with pressure overload hypertrophy
    • [11] Pick R, Janicki J, Weber KT. Myocardial fibrosis in the non human primate with pressure overload hypertrophy. Am J Pathol 1989; 135:771-781.
    • (1989) Am J Pathol , vol.135 , pp. 771-781
    • Pick, R.1    Janicki, J.2    Weber, K.T.3
  • 13
    • 0019979297 scopus 로고
    • Contraction-excitation feedback in myocardium. Physiological basis and clinical relevance
    • [13] Lab MJ. Contraction-excitation feedback in myocardium. Physiological basis and clinical relevance. Circ Res 1982;50:757-766.
    • (1982) Circ Res , vol.50 , pp. 757-766
    • Lab, M.J.1
  • 14
    • 0028533619 scopus 로고
    • Mechanosensitive fibroblasts in the sino-atrial node region of rat heart: Interaction with cardiomyocytes and possible role
    • [14] Kohl P, Kamkin AG, Kiseleva IS, Noble D. Mechanosensitive fibroblasts in the sino-atrial node region of rat heart: interaction with cardiomyocytes and possible role. Exp Physiol 1994;79:943-956.
    • (1994) Exp Physiol , vol.79 , pp. 943-956
    • Kohl, P.1    Kamkin, A.G.2    Kiseleva, I.S.3    Noble, D.4
  • 15
    • 0023772396 scopus 로고
    • Heart conduction system: A neural crest derivate?
    • [15] Gorza L, Schiaffino S, Vitadello M. Heart conduction system: a neural crest derivate? Brain Res 1988;457:360-366.
    • (1988) Brain Res , vol.457 , pp. 360-366
    • Gorza, L.1    Schiaffino, S.2    Vitadello, M.3
  • 16
    • 0023507387 scopus 로고
    • Genesis and systematization of cardiovascular anomalies and analysis of skeletal malformations in murine trisomy 16 and 19
    • [16] Bacchus C, Sterz H, Buselmaier W, Sahai S, Winking H. Genesis and systematization of cardiovascular anomalies and analysis of skeletal malformations in murine trisomy 16 and 19. Hum Genet 1987;77:12-22.
    • (1987) Hum Genet , vol.77 , pp. 12-22
    • Bacchus, C.1    Sterz, H.2    Buselmaier, W.3    Sahai, S.4    Winking, H.5
  • 17
    • 0024414235 scopus 로고
    • Persistent truncus arteriosus in the Splotch mutant mouse
    • [17] Franz T. Persistent truncus arteriosus in the Splotch mutant mouse. Anat Embryol 1989;180:457-464.
    • (1989) Anat Embryol , vol.180 , pp. 457-464
    • Franz, T.1
  • 18
    • 0015027357 scopus 로고
    • The membrane potential and permeabilities of the L cell membrane to Na, K and chloride
    • [18] Lamb JF, MacKinnon MGA. The membrane potential and permeabilities of the L cell membrane to Na, K and chloride. J Physiol 1971;213:683-689.
    • (1971) J Physiol , vol.213 , pp. 683-689
    • Lamb, J.F.1    MacKinnon, M.G.A.2
  • 19
    • 0025050820 scopus 로고
    • Biology of disease. Differentiation repertoire of fibroblastic cells: Expression of cytoskeletal proteins as marker or phenotypic modulations
    • [19] Sappino AP, Schürch W, Gabbiani G. Biology of disease. Differentiation repertoire of fibroblastic cells: expression of cytoskeletal proteins as marker or phenotypic modulations. Lab Invest 1990;63:144-161.
    • (1990) Lab Invest , vol.63 , pp. 144-161
    • Sappino, A.P.1    Schürch, W.2    Gabbiani, G.3
  • 20
    • 0014468831 scopus 로고
    • The growth of the muscular and collagenous parts of the rat heart in various forms of cardiomegaly
    • [20] Bartosova D, Chvapil M, Korechy B, Poupa O, Rakusan K, Turek Z, Vizek M. The growth of the muscular and collagenous parts of the rat heart in various forms of cardiomegaly. J Physiol 1969;200:285-295.
    • (1969) J Physiol , vol.200 , pp. 285-295
    • Bartosova, D.1    Chvapil, M.2    Korechy, B.3    Poupa, O.4    Rakusan, K.5    Turek, Z.6    Vizek, M.7
  • 21
    • 0011263138 scopus 로고
    • Effect of contractile activity of the heart muscle cells on the DNA synthesis in the interstitial cells of myocardium
    • [21] Meerson FZ, Alekhina CM. Effect of contractile activity of the heart muscle cells on the DNA synthesis in the interstitial cells of myocardium. Dokl Akad Sci USSR 1967;173:122-128.
    • (1967) Dokl Akad Sci USSR , vol.173 , pp. 122-128
    • Meerson, F.Z.1    Alekhina, C.M.2
  • 22
    • 0029052618 scopus 로고
    • Contraction-induced cell wounding and release of fibroblast growth factor in heart
    • [22] Clarke MSF, Caldwell RW, Chiao H, Miyake K, McNeil PL. Contraction-induced cell wounding and release of fibroblast growth factor in heart. Circ Res 1995;76:927-934.
    • (1995) Circ Res , vol.76 , pp. 927-934
    • Clarke, M.S.F.1    Caldwell, R.W.2    Chiao, H.3    Miyake, K.4    McNeil, P.L.5
  • 23
    • 0018362153 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for an intracellular calcium store releasable by surface stimuli in fibroblasts (L-cells)
    • [23] Henkart MP, Nelson PG. Evidence for an intracellular calcium store releasable by surface stimuli in fibroblasts (L-cells). J Gen Physiol 1979;73:655-673.
    • (1979) J Gen Physiol , vol.73 , pp. 655-673
    • Henkart, M.P.1    Nelson, P.G.2
  • 25
    • 0015375565 scopus 로고
    • An active electrical response in fibroblasts
    • [25] Nelson PG, Peacock J, Minna J. An active electrical response in fibroblasts. J Gen Physiol 1972;90:58-71.
    • (1972) J Gen Physiol , vol.90 , pp. 58-71
    • Nelson, P.G.1    Peacock, J.2    Minna, J.3
  • 26
    • 0023851241 scopus 로고
    • Potassium channels in human and avian fibroblasts
    • [26] French AS, Stockbridge LL. Potassium channels in human and avian fibroblasts. Proc R Soc Lond 1988;B232:395-412.
    • (1988) Proc R Soc Lond , vol.B232 , pp. 395-412
    • French, A.S.1    Stockbridge, L.L.2
  • 27
    • 0023904261 scopus 로고
    • Stretch-activated cation channels in human fibroblasts
    • [27] Stockbridge LL, French AS. Stretch-activated cation channels in human fibroblasts. Biophys J 1988;54:187-190.
    • (1988) Biophys J , vol.54 , pp. 187-190
    • Stockbridge, L.L.1    French, A.S.2
  • 29
    • 0026474112 scopus 로고
    • Mechano-sensitive cells in the atrium of the frog heart
    • [29] Kohl P, Kamkin A, Kiseleva I, Streubel Th. Mechano-sensitive cells in the atrium of the frog heart. Exp Physiol 1992;77:213-216.
    • (1992) Exp Physiol , vol.77 , pp. 213-216
    • Kohl, P.1    Kamkin, A.2    Kiseleva, I.3    Streubel, Th.4
  • 30
    • 0027738520 scopus 로고
    • Mechanosensitive electrically non-excitable cells in the atria of frog and rat heart
    • abstract
    • [30] Kondratjev D, Pylaev A, Kiseleva I, Kohl P, Kamkin A. Mechanosensitive electrically non-excitable cells in the atria of frog and rat heart. J Physiol 1993;473:258P (abstract).
    • (1993) J Physiol , vol.473
    • Kondratjev, D.1    Pylaev, A.2    Kiseleva, I.3    Kohl, P.4    Kamkin, A.5
  • 31
    • 0024539514 scopus 로고
    • Block of stretch-activated ion channels in Xenopus oocytes by gadolinium and calcium ions
    • [31] Yang X-C, Sachs F. Block of stretch-activated ion channels in Xenopus oocytes by gadolinium and calcium ions. Science 1989;243:1068-1071.
    • (1989) Science , vol.243 , pp. 1068-1071
    • Yang, X.-C.1    Sachs, F.2
  • 32
    • 0001924754 scopus 로고
    • Stretch activated channels in mechano-sensitive fibroblasts in frog and rat heart and their possible modulation by the cytoskeleton
    • Haunso S, Kjeldsen K (eds.) Bologna: Monduzzi Editore
    • [32] Kamkin A, Kiseleva I, Kohl P, Kondratjev D, Lab MJ. Stretch activated channels in mechano-sensitive fibroblasts in frog and rat heart and their possible modulation by the cytoskeleton. In: Haunso S, Kjeldsen K (eds.) International Society for Heart Research '94, Bologna: Monduzzi Editore 1994:443-446.
    • (1994) International Society for Heart Research '94 , pp. 443-446
    • Kamkin, A.1    Kiseleva, I.2    Kohl, P.3    Kondratjev, D.4    Lab, M.J.5
  • 33
    • 0028211303 scopus 로고
    • The stretch-activated channel blocker gadolinium also blocks L-type calcium channels in isolated ventricular myocytes of the guinea-pig
    • [33] Lacampagne A, Gannier F, Argibay J, Garnier D, LeGuennec J-Y. The stretch-activated channel blocker gadolinium also blocks L-type calcium channels in isolated ventricular myocytes of the guinea-pig. Biochim Biophys Acta 1993;1191:205-208.
    • (1993) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1191 , pp. 205-208
    • Lacampagne, A.1    Gannier, F.2    Argibay, J.3    Garnier, D.4    LeGuennec, J.-Y.5
  • 35
    • 0014874896 scopus 로고
    • Formation of nexuses and electrotonic transmission between myocardial and FL cells in monolayer culture
    • [35] Goshima K. Formation of nexuses and electrotonic transmission between myocardial and FL cells in monolayer culture. Exp Cell Res 1970;63:124-130.
    • (1970) Exp Cell Res , vol.63 , pp. 124-130
    • Goshima, K.1
  • 36
    • 0024384098 scopus 로고
    • Single channel currents of homo-and heterologous gap junctions between cardiac fibroblasts and myocytes
    • [36] Rook MB, Jongsma HJ, deJonge B. Single channel currents of homo-and heterologous gap junctions between cardiac fibroblasts and myocytes. Pflügers Arch 1989;414:95-98.
    • (1989) Pflügers Arch , vol.414 , pp. 95-98
    • Rook, M.B.1    Jongsma, H.J.2    DeJonge, B.3
  • 37
    • 0011306352 scopus 로고
    • Capacitive interaction between cardiomyocytes and fibroblasts across their basal membrane
    • abstract
    • [37] Kamkin A, Kohl P, Kiseleva I, Pylaev A. Capacitive interaction between cardiomyocytes and fibroblasts across their basal membrane. Pflügers Arch 1992;420:R84 (abstract).
    • (1992) Pflügers Arch , vol.420
    • Kamkin, A.1    Kohl, P.2    Kiseleva, I.3    Pylaev, A.4
  • 38
    • 0026530906 scopus 로고
    • An electron-microscopic study of smooth muscle cell dye coupling in the pig coronary arteries
    • [38] Beny J-L, Connat J-L. An electron-microscopic study of smooth muscle cell dye coupling in the pig coronary arteries. Circ Res 1992;70:49-55.
    • (1992) Circ Res , vol.70 , pp. 49-55
    • Beny, J.-L.1    Connat, J.-L.2
  • 39
    • 0002720876 scopus 로고
    • The influence of venous filling upon the rate of the heart
    • [39] Bainbridge FA. The influence of venous filling upon the rate of the heart. J Physiol 1915;50:65-84.
    • (1915) J Physiol , vol.50 , pp. 65-84
    • Bainbridge, F.A.1
  • 40
    • 0001759370 scopus 로고
    • Positive chronotropic effect of increasing right atrial pressure in the isolated mammalian heart
    • [40] Blinks JR. Positive chronotropic effect of increasing right atrial pressure in the isolated mammalian heart. Am J Physiol 1956; 186:299-303.
    • (1956) Am J Physiol , vol.186 , pp. 299-303
    • Blinks, J.R.1
  • 41
    • 0000528917 scopus 로고
    • Dehnungseffekte am spontanschlagenden, isolierten sinusknoten
    • [41] Deck KA. Dehnungseffekte am spontanschlagenden, isolierten Sinusknoten. Pflügers Arch 1964;280:120-130.
    • (1964) Pflügers Arch , vol.280 , pp. 120-130
    • Deck, K.A.1
  • 42
    • 0028041493 scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic cardiac rate regulation in the anaesthetized rabbit
    • [42] Bolter CP. Intrinsic cardiac rate regulation in the anaesthetized rabbit. Acta Physiol Scand 1994;151:421-428.
    • (1994) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.151 , pp. 421-428
    • Bolter, C.P.1
  • 44
    • 0022422465 scopus 로고
    • A model of cardiac electrical activity incorporating ionic pumps and concentration changes
    • [44] DiFrancesco D, Noble D. A model of cardiac electrical activity incorporating ionic pumps and concentration changes. Phil Trans R Soc Lond 1985;B307:353-398.
    • (1985) Phil Trans R Soc Lond , vol.B307 , pp. 353-398
    • DiFrancesco, D.1    Noble, D.2
  • 45
    • 0021226282 scopus 로고
    • A model of S.A. node electrical activity using a modification of the DiFrancesco-Noble equations
    • [45] Noble D, Noble SJ. A model of S.A. node electrical activity using a modification of the DiFrancesco-Noble equations. Proc R Soc 1984;B222:295-304.
    • (1984) Proc R Soc , vol.B222 , pp. 295-304
    • Noble, D.1    Noble, S.J.2
  • 46
    • 0002595356 scopus 로고
    • Ionic mechanisms in normal and abnormal cardiac pacemaker activity
    • Jacklet WP (ed.) New York: Dekker
    • [46] Noble D, DiFrancesco D, Denyer JC. Ionic mechanisms in normal and abnormal cardiac pacemaker activity. In: Jacklet WP (ed.) Cellular and Neuronal Oscillators. New York: Dekker, 1989:59-85.
    • (1989) Cellular and Neuronal Oscillators , pp. 59-85
    • Noble, D.1    DiFrancesco, D.2    Denyer, J.C.3
  • 48
    • 0026775110 scopus 로고
    • Stretch-activated anion currents of rabbit cardiac myocytes
    • [48] Hagiwara N, Matsuda N, Shoda M, Irisawa H. Stretch-activated anion currents of rabbit cardiac myocytes. J Physiol 1993;456:285-302.
    • (1993) J Physiol , vol.456 , pp. 285-302
    • Hagiwara, N.1    Matsuda, N.2    Shoda, M.3    Irisawa, H.4
  • 49
    • 0011305203 scopus 로고
    • Changes im membrane conductance by mechanical stretch in rabbit sinoatrial node cells
    • [49] Hagiwara N, Matsuda N, Sakai R, Kasanuki H, Hosoda S. Changes im membrane conductance by mechanical stretch in rabbit sinoatrial node cells. Heart Vessels 1995;380/9:210-211.
    • (1995) Heart Vessels , vol.380 , Issue.9 , pp. 210-211
    • Hagiwara, N.1    Matsuda, N.2    Sakai, R.3    Kasanuki, H.4    Hosoda, S.5
  • 50
    • 0011347949 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical regulation of pacemaking activity in the sinoatrial node: Roles of stretch-sensitive channels and calcium dynamics
    • [50] Kodama I, Arai A, Toyama J. Mechanical regulation of pacemaking activity in the sinoatrial node: roles of stretch-sensitive channels and calcium dynamics. Heart Vessels 1995;380/9:212-213.
    • (1995) Heart Vessels , vol.380 , Issue.9 , pp. 212-213
    • Kodama, I.1    Arai, A.2    Toyama, J.3
  • 51
    • 0001144243 scopus 로고
    • Directional differences in the conduction of the impulse through heart muscle and their possible relation to extrasystolic and fibrillary contractions
    • [51] Schmitt FO, Erlanger J. Directional differences in the conduction of the impulse through heart muscle and their possible relation to extrasystolic and fibrillary contractions. Am J Physiol 1928;87:326-347.
    • (1928) Am J Physiol , vol.87 , pp. 326-347
    • Schmitt, F.O.1    Erlanger, J.2
  • 52
    • 0011341082 scopus 로고
    • Depressed conduction and unidirectional conduction block in Purkinje fibres
    • Wellens HJJ, Janse MJ (eds.) Philadelphia: Lea and Febinger
    • [52] Downar E, Wasman MB. Depressed conduction and unidirectional conduction block in Purkinje fibres. In: Wellens HJJ, Janse MJ (eds.) The conduction system of the heart. Philadelphia: Lea and Febinger, 1976:393-409.
    • (1976) The Conduction System of the Heart , pp. 393-409
    • Downar, E.1    Wasman, M.B.2
  • 53
    • 0026870046 scopus 로고
    • Unidirectional block in cardiac fibres - Effects of discontinuities in coupling resistance and spatial changes in resting membrane potential in a computer siumlation study
    • [53] Sahakian AV, Myers GA, Maglaveras N. Unidirectional block in cardiac fibres - effects of discontinuities in coupling resistance and spatial changes in resting membrane potential in a computer siumlation study. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 1992;39:510-522.
    • (1992) IEEE Trans Biomed Eng , vol.39 , pp. 510-522
    • Sahakian, A.V.1    Myers, G.A.2    Maglaveras, N.3
  • 54
    • 0017088570 scopus 로고
    • Circus movement in rabbit atrial muscle as a mechanism of tachycardia. II. The role of nonuniform recovery of excitability in the occurrence of unidirectional block as studied with multiple microelectrodes
    • [54] Allessie MA, Bonke FIM, Schopman FJC. Circus movement in rabbit atrial muscle as a mechanism of tachycardia. II. The role of nonuniform recovery of excitability in the occurrence of unidirectional block as studied with multiple microelectrodes. Circ Res 1976;39:168-177.
    • (1976) Circ Res , vol.39 , pp. 168-177
    • Allessie, M.A.1    Bonke, F.I.M.2    Schopman, F.J.C.3
  • 55
    • 0022385898 scopus 로고
    • Reentrant ventricular arrhythmias in the late myocardial infarction period in the dog. 13. Correlation of activation and refractory maps
    • [55] Gough WB, Mehra R, Revisto M, Zeiler RH, El-Sherif N. Reentrant ventricular arrhythmias in the late myocardial infarction period in the dog. 13. Correlation of activation and refractory maps. Circ Res 1985;57:432-442.
    • (1985) Circ Res , vol.57 , pp. 432-442
    • Gough, W.B.1    Mehra, R.2    Revisto, M.3    Zeiler, R.H.4    El-Sherif, N.5
  • 56
    • 0026752476 scopus 로고
    • Shift and termination of functional reentry in isolated ventricular preparations with quinidine-induced inhomogeneity on refractory period
    • [56] Fast VG, Pertsov AM. Shift and termination of functional reentry in isolated ventricular preparations with quinidine-induced inhomogeneity on refractory period. J Cardiovasc Etectrophysiol 1992;3: 255-265.
    • (1992) J Cardiovasc Etectrophysiol , vol.3 , pp. 255-265
    • Fast, V.G.1    Pertsov, A.M.2
  • 57
    • 0021435802 scopus 로고
    • Propagation trough electrically coupled cells. Effects of a resistive barrier
    • [57] Joyner RW, Veenstra R, Rawling D, Chorro A. Propagation trough electrically coupled cells. Effects of a resistive barrier. Biophys J 1984;45:1017-1025.
    • (1984) Biophys J , vol.45 , pp. 1017-1025
    • Joyner, R.W.1    Veenstra, R.2    Rawling, D.3    Chorro, A.4
  • 58
    • 0029061766 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac tissue geometry as a determinant of unidirectional conduction block: Assessment of microscopic excitation spread by optical mapping in patterned cell cultures and in a computer model
    • [58] Fast VG, Kleber AG. Cardiac tissue geometry as a determinant of unidirectional conduction block: assessment of microscopic excitation spread by optical mapping in patterned cell cultures and in a computer model. Cardiovasc Res 1995;29:697-707.
    • (1995) Cardiovasc Res , vol.29 , pp. 697-707
    • Fast, V.G.1    Kleber, A.G.2
  • 59
    • 0023384591 scopus 로고
    • Effects of resistive discontinities of waveshape and velocity in a single cardiac fibre
    • [59] Henriquez CS, Plonsey R. Effects of resistive discontinities of waveshape and velocity in a single cardiac fibre. Med Biol Eng Comput 1987;25:428-438.
    • (1987) Med Biol Eng Comput , vol.25 , pp. 428-438
    • Henriquez, C.S.1    Plonsey, R.2
  • 60
    • 0001828099 scopus 로고
    • Reentrant arrhythmias
    • Fozzard HA, Haber E, Jennings RB, Katz AM, Morgan HE (eds.) New York: Raven Press Ltd
    • [60] Janse MJ. Reentrant arrhythmias. In: Fozzard HA, Haber E, Jennings RB, Katz AM, Morgan HE (eds.) The Heart and Cardiovascular System. New York: Raven Press Ltd, 1992:2055-2094.
    • (1992) The Heart and Cardiovascular System , pp. 2055-2094
    • Janse, M.J.1
  • 62
    • 0027157085 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of cardiac collagen phenotypes in hypertensive hypertrophy: Role of blood pressure
    • [62] Mukherjee D, Sen S. Alteration of cardiac collagen phenotypes in hypertensive hypertrophy: role of blood pressure. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1993;25:185-196.
    • (1993) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.25 , pp. 185-196
    • Mukherjee, D.1    Sen, S.2
  • 63
    • 4244179379 scopus 로고
    • Functional block of excitation and stretch activation in a cardiac scar: A computational study
    • [63] Kohl P, Noble D. Functional block of excitation and stretch activation in a cardiac scar: a computational study. J Physiol 1995; 487/P:139P.
    • (1995) J Physiol , vol.487 , Issue.P
    • Kohl, P.1    Noble, D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.