The Phenotype/Genotype Distinction and the Disappearance of the Body

Journal of the History of Ideas

Volumn 57, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 525-545

  Gudding, Gabriel ^a  

^a PURDUE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ART; ARTICLE; GENETICS; GENOTYPE; HISTORY; HUMAN; PHENOTYPE; PHILOSOPHY;

GENETICS; GENOTYPE; HISTORY, 20TH CENTURY; HUMAN BODY; HUMANS; PHENOTYPE; PHILOSOPHY, MEDICAL;

EID: 0030185091     PISSN: 00225037     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/3653953     Document Type: Article

References (61)

1. Wilhelm Johannsen, "The Genotype Conception of Heredity," The American Naturalist 45 (1911), 127-59.
2. Ibid., 130.
3. Ibid., 131.
4. Jan Sapp, "The Struggle for Authority in the Field of Heredity, 1900-1932: New Perspectives on the Rise of Genetics," The Journal of the History of Biology; 16 (1983), 312.
5. Ibid., 153.
6. Johannsen, 140.
7. H. E. Armstrong, "The Monds and Chemical Industry: A Study in Heredity," Nature, 128 (1931), 238.
8. Andrew Revkin, "Hunting Down Huntington's," Discover, 14, 12 (1993), 108.
9. [Author not listed] "Eugenics and Human Heredity" (discussion of a book review by Daniel Kevles), The Journal of Heredity, 11 (1986), 481.
10. Wilhelm Johannsen, "Heredity in Populations and Pure Lines: A Contribution to the Solution of Outstanding Questions in Selection," James A. Peters (ed.), Classic Papers in Genetics (Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1959), 20.
11. Frederick W. Coburn, "From Maize to Man: What a Cornfield Has to Teach About Marriages," The New York Times (18 July 1920), 8, 1.
12. Ibid.
13. Ibid.
14. Ibid.
15. G. W. Beadle and E. L. Tatum, "Genetic Control of Biochemical Reactions in Neurospora," Classic Papers in Genetics, 166-73.
16. Ibid., 167.
17. Ibid., 168.
18. A. H. Sturtevant, "Social Implications of the Genetics of Man," Classic Papers in Genetics, 259.
19. H. J. Muller, "Artificial Transmutation of the Gene," Classic Papers in Genetics, 149-55.
20. Ibid., 169.
21. Ibid., 167.
22. National Research Council, Genetics Conference, Committee on Atomic Casualties, "Genetic Effects of the Atomic Bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki," Classic Papers in Genetics, 194.
23. 2), under "genetic."
24. [Author not listed], "Soviet Officers Must Keep Trim," The New York Times (13 June 1954).
25. Sturtevant, 262.
26. Ibid., 262.
27. Ibid., 262.
28. William L. Laurence, "President's Plan on Atom is Hailed: Science Council Commends his Proposal for International Study of Nuclear Energy," The New York Times (31 December 1953).
29. C. H. Waddington, review of Biology and the Future of Man, Philip Handler (ed.), The New York Times (21 July 1969), 7, 2.
30. [Author not listed], "Creation of Life in 5 Years," The New York Times (18 January 1966).
31. Harold M. Schmeck, "New Genetics Revolution Seen-Effect May Equal Atomic Age," The New York Times (17 July 1965).
32. Madeleine J. Nash, "Riding the DNA Trail," Discover, 1 (1994), 55.
33. John A. Osmundsen, "Two British Scientists Unite Cells of Mice and Men into Hybrids," The New York Times (17 February 1965).
34. [Author not listed], "Computer Peril to Rights is Seen," The New York Times (5 September 1967), 1.
35. Robert S. Morison, "Man Changing Man," a review of Taylor's book The Biological Time Bomb, The New York Times (15 September 1968), VII, 3.
36. Leslie Dunn, The New York Times Book Review (10 September 1961), 38.
37. Ibid., 4.
38. Photomontage on Cover, Time (17 January 1994).
39. Illustration in Philip Elmer-Dewitt's "The Genetic Revolution: New Technology Enables us to Improve on Nature, How Far Should We Go?" Time, 143, 3 (1994), 46-53.
40. Victor McKusick, "Forty Years of Medical Genetics," Journal of the American Medical Association, 26, 21 (1989), 31-58.
41. John A. Osmundsen, "Clue to Isolating of Genes is Found: Action of Basic Units Traced Outside Cell for First Time," The New York Times (12 January 1961), 29:1.
42. Ibid.
43. Beadle and Tatum, Classic Papers in Genetics, 168.
44. Robert K. Plumb, "Gains are Listed in Genetic Study: Symposium Cites Bacterial Cell System," The New York Times (13 June 1961).
45. [Author not listed], "Extra Chromosome Brings an Acquittal on Murder Charge," The New York Times (10 October 1968).
46. Lloyd Garrison, "French Murder Jury Rejects Chromosome Defect as Defense," The New York Times (15 October 1968).
47. E. O. Wilson, Sociobiology: The New Synthesis (Cambridge, 1975), 3.
48. Ibid., 4.
49. Richard Dawkins, The Extended Phenotype: The Gene as the Unit of Selection (Oxford, 1982), 4.
50. Ibid., 207.
51. Ibid.
52. Ibid., 91.
53. Editor, "The Sickle Cell Gene in Evolution: A Solitary Wanderer or a Nomad in a Caravan of Interacting Genes," Journal of the American Medical Association, 254, 15 ([date?]), 2259.
54. Merl F. Hoekstra, "Yeast, URA FUN GAL Friend!" Trends in Genetics, 8, 7 (1992), 257-58.
55. Feyruz Rassool, "Breaking Up is Hard to Do," Trends in Genetics, 8, 3 (1992), 11516.
56. Natalie Angier, "DNA's Wrapping Holds Key to Genes at Work," The New York Times (17 September 1991).
57. George James, "Man Convicted of Rape on DNA Evidence," The New York Times (20 October 1988).
58. Ibid.
59. Gina Kolata, "Who is Female? Science Can't Say," The New York Times (16 February 1992), IV, 7, 4.
60. Ibid.
61. Jonathan Park, "Genetics at the Millennium," Trends in Genetics, 9, 4 (1993), 103.