-
1
-
-
0025498642
-
-
J.H. Burroughes, D.D. Bradley, A.R. Brown, R.N. Marks, K. Mackay, R.H. Friend, P.L. Burn and A.B. Holmes, Nature, 347 (1990) 539.
-
(1990)
Nature
, vol.347
, pp. 539
-
-
Burroughes, J.H.1
Bradley, D.D.2
Brown, A.R.3
Marks, R.N.4
Mackay, K.5
Friend, R.H.6
Burn, P.L.7
Holmes, A.B.8
-
2
-
-
0029359942
-
-
and Refs. therein
-
Q. Pei, G. Yu, C. Zhang, Y. Yang and A.J. Heeger, Science, 269 (1995) 1086 and Refs. therein.
-
(1995)
Science
, vol.269
, pp. 1086
-
-
Pei, Q.1
Yu, G.2
Zhang, C.3
Yang, Y.4
Heeger, A.J.5
-
3
-
-
0028539272
-
-
and Refs. therein
-
D.R. Baigent, N.C. Greenham, J. Gruner, R.N. Marks, R.H. Friend, S.C. Moratti and A.B. Holmes, Synth. Met., 67 (1994) 3 and Refs. therein.
-
(1994)
Synth. Met.
, vol.67
, pp. 3
-
-
Baigent, D.R.1
Greenham, N.C.2
Gruner, J.3
Marks, R.N.4
Friend, R.H.5
Moratti, S.C.6
Holmes, A.B.7
-
4
-
-
0000690155
-
-
I. Sokolik, Z. Yang, F.E. Karasz and D.C. Morton, J. Appl. Phys., 74 (1993) 3584.
-
(1993)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.74
, pp. 3584
-
-
Sokolik, I.1
Yang, Z.2
Karasz, F.E.3
Morton, D.C.4
-
5
-
-
0001421384
-
-
D.D. Gebler, Y.Z. Wang, J.W. Blatchford, S.W. Jessen, L.B. Lin, T.L. Gustafson, A.J. Epstein, H.L. Wang, T. Swager and A.G. MacDiarmid, J. Appl. Phys., 78 (1995) 4264.
-
(1995)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.78
, pp. 4264
-
-
Gebler, D.D.1
Wang, Y.Z.2
Blatchford, J.W.3
Jessen, S.W.4
Lin, L.B.5
Gustafson, T.L.6
Epstein, A.J.7
Wang, H.L.8
Swager, T.9
MacDiarmid, A.G.10
-
6
-
-
0042741107
-
-
Y.Z. Wang, D.D. Gebler, L.B. Lin, T.L. Gustafson, A.J. Epstein, H.L. Wang, T. Swager and A.G. MacDiarmid, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc., 40 (1995) 228.
-
(1995)
Bull. Am. Phys. Soc.
, vol.40
, pp. 228
-
-
Wang, Y.Z.1
Gebler, D.D.2
Lin, L.B.3
Gustafson, T.L.4
Epstein, A.J.5
Wang, H.L.6
Swager, T.7
MacDiarmid, A.G.8
-
7
-
-
0009703863
-
-
H.L. Wang, M.J. Marsella, D.K. Fu, T.M. Swager, A.G. MacDiarmid and A.J. Epstein, Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng., 73 (1995) 473.
-
(1995)
Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng.
, vol.73
, pp. 473
-
-
Wang, H.L.1
Marsella, M.J.2
Fu, D.K.3
Swager, T.M.4
MacDiarmid, A.G.5
Epstein, A.J.6
-
8
-
-
0005342430
-
-
J. Tian, M.E. Thompson, C.C. Wu, J.C. Sturm, R.A. Register, M.J. Maesella and T.M. Swager, Polym. Prepr., 35 (1994) 761.
-
(1994)
Polym. Prepr.
, vol.35
, pp. 761
-
-
Tian, J.1
Thompson, M.E.2
Wu, C.C.3
Sturm, J.C.4
Register, R.A.5
Maesella, M.J.6
Swager, T.M.7
-
9
-
-
0003744779
-
-
H.L. Wang, J.W. Park, M.J. Marsella, D.K. Fu, T.M. Swager, A.G. MacDiarmid, Y.Z. Wang, D.D. Gebler and A.J. Epstein, Polym. Prepr., 36 (1995) 45.
-
(1995)
Polym. Prepr.
, vol.36
, pp. 45
-
-
Wang, H.L.1
Park, J.W.2
Marsella, M.J.3
Fu, D.K.4
Swager, T.M.5
MacDiarmid, A.G.6
Wang, Y.Z.7
Gebler, D.D.8
Epstein, A.J.9
-
10
-
-
0005338311
-
-
D.K. Fu, B. Xu, M. Marsella and T.M. Swager, Polym. Prepr., 36 (1995) 585.
-
(1995)
Polym. Prepr.
, vol.36
, pp. 585
-
-
Fu, D.K.1
Xu, B.2
Marsella, M.3
Swager, T.M.4
-
12
-
-
0029293896
-
-
J. Tian, C.C. Wu, M.E. Thompson, J.C. Sturm, R.A. Register, M.J. Maesella and T.M. Swager, Adv. Mater., 7 (1995) 395.
-
(1995)
Adv. Mater.
, vol.7
, pp. 395
-
-
Tian, J.1
Wu, C.C.2
Thompson, M.E.3
Sturm, J.C.4
Register, R.A.5
Maesella, M.J.6
Swager, T.M.7
-
13
-
-
84972948549
-
-
S.A. Jeglinski, M.E. Hollier, J. Gold, Z.V. Vardeny, Y. Ding and T. Barton, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 256 (1994) 555.
-
(1994)
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
, vol.256
, pp. 555
-
-
Jeglinski, S.A.1
Hollier, M.E.2
Gold, J.3
Vardeny, Z.V.4
Ding, Y.5
Barton, T.6
-
15
-
-
30244482307
-
-
(a) A.C. Fou, O. Onitsuka, M.F. Rubner and B.R. Hsieh, Proc. Symp. U3.21 Solid State Ionics Materials Research Society Meet., Boston, MA, USA, 1994;
-
(1994)
Proc. Symp. U3.21 Solid State Ionics Materials Research Society Meet., Boston, MA, USA, 1994
-
-
Fou, A.C.1
Onitsuka, O.2
Rubner, M.F.3
Hsieh, B.R.4
-
16
-
-
0029228773
-
-
(b) A.C. Fou, O. Onitsuka and M.F. Rubner, ANTEC 95 Conf. Proc. Society of Plastics Engineering, VII - Materials, Boston, MA, USA, 1995, p. 1594.
-
(1995)
ANTEC 95 Conf. Proc. Society of Plastics Engineering, VII - Materials, Boston, MA, USA, 1995
, pp. 1594
-
-
Fou, A.C.1
Onitsuka, O.2
Rubner, M.F.3
-
17
-
-
0030083849
-
-
Y.Z. Wang, D.D. Gebler, L.B. Lin, J.W. Blatchford, S.W. Jessen, H.L. Wang and A.J. Epstein, Appl. Phys. Lett., 68 (1996) 894.
-
(1996)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.68
, pp. 894
-
-
Wang, Y.Z.1
Gebler, D.D.2
Lin, L.B.3
Blatchford, J.W.4
Jessen, S.W.5
Wang, H.L.6
Epstein, A.J.7
-
18
-
-
30244552028
-
-
(a) H.L. Wang, J.W. Park, M.J. Marsella, D.K. Fu, T.M. Swager, A.G. MacDiarmid, Y.Z. Wang, D.D. Gebler and A.J. Epstein, Proc. SPIE, 2528 (1995) 1;
-
(1995)
Proc. SPIE
, vol.2528
, pp. 1
-
-
Wang, H.L.1
Park, J.W.2
Marsella, M.J.3
Fu, D.K.4
Swager, T.M.5
MacDiarmid, A.G.6
Wang, Y.Z.7
Gebler, D.D.8
Epstein, A.J.9
-
19
-
-
0029489543
-
-
(b) Y.Z. Wang, D.D. Gebler, J.W. Blatchford, S.W. Jessen, L.B. Lin, T.L. Gustafson, A.J. Epstein, H.L. Wang, T. Swager and A.G. MacDiarmid, Proc. SPIE, 2528 (1995) 54.
-
(1995)
Proc. SPIE
, vol.2528
, pp. 54
-
-
Wang, Y.Z.1
Gebler, D.D.2
Blatchford, J.W.3
Jessen, S.W.4
Lin, L.B.5
Gustafson, T.L.6
Epstein, A.J.7
Wang, H.L.8
Swager, T.9
Macdiarmid, A.G.10
-
20
-
-
30244549407
-
-
A.G. MacDiarmid, H.L. Wang, J.W. Park, Y.Z. Wang, D.D. Gebler and A.J. Epstein, IEEE/LEOs, 1995 Summer Topical Digest, Keystone, CO, USA, 7-11 Aug. 1995, p. 39.
-
(1995)
IEEE/LEOs, 1995 Summer Topical Digest, Keystone, CO, USA, 7-11 Aug. 1995
, pp. 39
-
-
MacDiarmid, A.G.1
Wang, H.L.2
Park, J.W.3
Wang, Y.Z.4
Gebler, D.D.5
Epstein, A.J.6
-
22
-
-
0030101035
-
-
H.L. Wang, A.G. MacDiarmid, Y.Z. Wang, D.D. Gebler and A.J. Epstein, Synth. Met., 78 (1996) 33.
-
(1996)
Synth. Met.
, vol.78
, pp. 33
-
-
Wang, H.L.1
MacDiarmid, A.G.2
Wang, Y.Z.3
Gebler, D.D.4
Epstein, A.J.5
-
23
-
-
0027577548
-
-
C. Fredricksson, R. Lazzaroni, J.L. Brédas, P. Dannetun, M. Lögdlund and W.R. Salaneck, Synth. Met., 55-57 (1993) 4632; P. Dannetun, M. Fahlman, C. Fauquet, K. Kaerijama, Y. Sonoda, R. Lazzaroni, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, Synth. Met., 67 (1994) 133; M. Fahlman, D. Beljonne, M. Lögdlund, R.H. Friend, A.B. Holmes, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, Chem. Phys. Lett., 214 (1993) 327; P. Dannetun, M. Lögdlund, C. Fredricksson, R. Lazzaroni, C. Fauquet, F. Stafstrom, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, J. Chem. Phys., 100 (1994) 6765; E. Ettedgui, H. Razafitrimo, K.T. Park, Y. Gao and B.R. Hsieh, J. Appl. Phys., 75 (1995) 7526.
-
(1993)
Synth. Met.
, vol.55-57
, pp. 4632
-
-
Fredricksson, C.1
Lazzaroni, R.2
Brédas, J.L.3
Dannetun, P.4
Lögdlund, M.5
Salaneck, W.R.6
-
24
-
-
0028543222
-
-
C. Fredricksson, R. Lazzaroni, J.L. Brédas, P. Dannetun, M. Lögdlund and W.R. Salaneck, Synth. Met., 55-57 (1993) 4632; P. Dannetun, M. Fahlman, C. Fauquet, K. Kaerijama, Y. Sonoda, R. Lazzaroni, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, Synth. Met., 67 (1994) 133; M. Fahlman, D. Beljonne, M. Lögdlund, R.H. Friend, A.B. Holmes, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, Chem. Phys. Lett., 214 (1993) 327; P. Dannetun, M. Lögdlund, C. Fredricksson, R. Lazzaroni, C. Fauquet, F. Stafstrom, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, J. Chem. Phys., 100 (1994) 6765; E. Ettedgui, H. Razafitrimo, K.T. Park, Y. Gao and B.R. Hsieh, J. Appl. Phys., 75 (1995) 7526.
-
(1994)
Synth. Met.
, vol.67
, pp. 133
-
-
Dannetun, P.1
Fahlman, M.2
Fauquet, C.3
Kaerijama, K.4
Sonoda, Y.5
Lazzaroni, R.6
Brédas, J.L.7
Salaneck, W.R.8
-
25
-
-
43949168025
-
-
C. Fredricksson, R. Lazzaroni, J.L. Brédas, P. Dannetun, M. Lögdlund and W.R. Salaneck, Synth. Met., 55-57 (1993) 4632; P. Dannetun, M. Fahlman, C. Fauquet, K. Kaerijama, Y. Sonoda, R. Lazzaroni, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, Synth. Met., 67 (1994) 133; M. Fahlman, D. Beljonne, M. Lögdlund, R.H. Friend, A.B. Holmes, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, Chem. Phys. Lett., 214 (1993) 327; P. Dannetun, M. Lögdlund, C. Fredricksson, R. Lazzaroni, C. Fauquet, F. Stafstrom, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, J. Chem. Phys., 100 (1994) 6765; E. Ettedgui, H. Razafitrimo, K.T. Park, Y. Gao and B.R. Hsieh, J. Appl. Phys., 75 (1995) 7526.
-
(1993)
Chem. Phys. Lett.
, vol.214
, pp. 327
-
-
Fahlman, M.1
Beljonne, D.2
Lögdlund, M.3
Friend, R.H.4
Holmes, A.B.5
Brédas, J.L.6
Salaneck, W.R.7
-
26
-
-
0000691374
-
-
C. Fredricksson, R. Lazzaroni, J.L. Brédas, P. Dannetun, M. Lögdlund and W.R. Salaneck, Synth. Met., 55-57 (1993) 4632; P. Dannetun, M. Fahlman, C. Fauquet, K. Kaerijama, Y. Sonoda, R. Lazzaroni, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, Synth. Met., 67 (1994) 133; M. Fahlman, D. Beljonne, M. Lögdlund, R.H. Friend, A.B. Holmes, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, Chem. Phys. Lett., 214 (1993) 327; P. Dannetun, M. Lögdlund, C. Fredricksson, R. Lazzaroni, C. Fauquet, F. Stafstrom, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, J. Chem. Phys., 100 (1994) 6765; E. Ettedgui, H. Razafitrimo, K.T. Park, Y. Gao and B.R. Hsieh, J. Appl. Phys., 75 (1995) 7526.
-
(1994)
J. Chem. Phys.
, vol.100
, pp. 6765
-
-
Dannetun, P.1
Lögdlund, M.2
Fredricksson, C.3
Lazzaroni, R.4
Fauquet, C.5
Stafstrom, F.6
Brédas, J.L.7
Salaneck, W.R.8
-
27
-
-
0028444073
-
-
C. Fredricksson, R. Lazzaroni, J.L. Brédas, P. Dannetun, M. Lögdlund and W.R. Salaneck, Synth. Met., 55-57 (1993) 4632; P. Dannetun, M. Fahlman, C. Fauquet, K. Kaerijama, Y. Sonoda, R. Lazzaroni, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, Synth. Met., 67 (1994) 133; M. Fahlman, D. Beljonne, M. Lögdlund, R.H. Friend, A.B. Holmes, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, Chem. Phys. Lett., 214 (1993) 327; P. Dannetun, M. Lögdlund, C. Fredricksson, R. Lazzaroni, C. Fauquet, F. Stafstrom, J.L. Brédas and W.R. Salaneck, J. Chem. Phys., 100 (1994) 6765; E. Ettedgui, H. Razafitrimo, K.T. Park, Y. Gao and B.R. Hsieh, J. Appl. Phys., 75 (1995) 7526.
-
(1995)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.75
, pp. 7526
-
-
Ettedgui, E.1
Razafitrimo, H.2
Park, K.T.3
Gao, Y.4
Hsieh, B.R.5
-
28
-
-
0042239982
-
-
M. Ozaki, D.L. Peebles, B.R. Weiberger, C.K. Chiang, S.C. Gau, A.J. Heeger and A.G. MacDiarmid, Appl. Phys. Lett., 35 (1979) 83.
-
(1979)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.35
, pp. 83
-
-
Ozaki, M.1
Peebles, D.L.2
Weiberger, B.R.3
Chiang, C.K.4
Gau, S.C.5
Heeger, A.J.6
MacDiarmid, A.G.7
-
30
-
-
0028383097
-
-
I.D. Parker, J. Appl. Phys., 75 (1994) 1656; A.J. Heeger, I.D. Parker and Y. Yang, Synth. Met., 67 (1994) 23.
-
(1994)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.75
, pp. 1656
-
-
Parker, I.D.1
-
31
-
-
0028539563
-
-
I.D. Parker, J. Appl. Phys., 75 (1994) 1656; A.J. Heeger, I.D. Parker and Y. Yang, Synth. Met., 67 (1994) 23.
-
(1994)
Synth. Met.
, vol.67
, pp. 23
-
-
Heeger, A.J.1
Parker, I.D.2
Yang, Y.3
-
32
-
-
0029324594
-
-
H.F. Wittman, J. Grüner, R.H. Friend, G.W.C. Spencer, S.C. Moratti and A.B. Holmes, Adv. Mater., 7 (1995) 541.
-
(1995)
Adv. Mater.
, vol.7
, pp. 541
-
-
Wittman, H.F.1
Grüner, J.2
Friend, R.H.3
Spencer, G.W.C.4
Moratti, S.C.5
Holmes, A.B.6
-
33
-
-
30244550922
-
-
note
-
g of about 2.1 eV by UV-Vis would suggest that the valence band and conduction band edges might be at about 5 and 3 eV, respectively.
-
-
-
|