The influence of polymerization rate on conductivity and crystallinity of electropolymerized polypyrrole

Polymer

Volumn 37, Issue 13, 1996, Pages 2609-2613

  Dyreklev, P ^a   Granstrom M ^a   Inganas O ^a   Gunaratne, L M W K ^b   Senadeera, G K R ^b   Skaarup, S ^b   West, K ^b  

^a LINKÖPING UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

^b TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF DENMARK   (Denmark)

Author keywords

Conductivity; Polypyrrole; X ray diffraction

Indexed keywords

CONDUCTIVE FILMS; CRYSTAL MICROSTRUCTURE; CURRENT DENSITY; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY OF SOLIDS; ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES; ELECTROPOLYMERIZATION; FILM GROWTH; ORGANIC POLYMERS; X RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY;

POLYPYRROLE;

CONDUCTIVE PLASTICS;

EID: 0030165877     PISSN: 00323861     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0032-3861(96)87619-1     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Naarman, H. and Theophilou, N. Synth. Met. 1987, 22, 1
2. McCullough, R. D., Lowe, R. D., Jayaraman, M. and Andersson, D. L. J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 904
3. Fell, H. J., Samuelsson, E. J., Mårdalen, J. and Andersson, M. R. Synth. Met. 1995, 69, 283
4. Kohlman, R. S., Joo, J., Wang, Y. Z., Pouget, J. P., Kaneko, H., Ishiguro, T. and Epstein, A. J. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1995, 74, 773
5. Yoon, C. O., Reghu, M., Moses, D. and Heeger, A. J. Phys. Rev. B 1994, 49, 10851
6. Sato, K., Yamamura, M., Hagiwara, T., Murata, K. and Tokumoto. M. Synth. Met. 1991, 40, 35
7. Satoh, M., Kaneto, K. and Yoshino, K. Synth. Met. 1986, 14, 289
8. Kiani, M. S., Bhat, N. V., Davis, F. J. and Mitchell, G. R. Polymer 1992, 33, 4113
9. Sutton, S. J. and Vaughan, A. S. Synth. Met. 1993, 58, 391
10. Penner, R. M. and Martin, C. R. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1986, 133, 2206
11. Granström, M., Carlberg, J. C. and Inganäs, O. Polymer 1995, 36, 3191
12. West, K., Zachau-Christiansen, B., Careem, M. A. and Skaarup, S. Synth. Met. 1993, 55-57, 1412
13. Skaarup, S., West, K., Zachau-Christiansen, B. and Jacobsen, T. Synth. Met. 1992, 51, 267
14. Paasch, G., Schmeisser, D., Bartl, A., Naarman, H., Dunsch, L. and Göpel, W. Synth. Met. 1994, 66, 135
15. Schmeisser, D., Naarman, H. and Göpel, W. Synth. Met. 1993, 59, 211
16. Diaz, A. F. and Castillo, J. I. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1980, 397
17. Mott, N. F. and Davis, E. A. 'Electronic Processes in Noncrystalline Materials', Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1971
18. Sheng, P. Phys. Rev. B 1980, 21, 2180
19. Sheng, P., Sichel, E. K. and Gittleman, J. L. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1978, 40, 1197
20. Wernet, W., Monkenbusch, M. and Wegner, G. Makromol. Chem. Rapid Commun. 1984, 5, 157
21. Nogami, Y., Pouget, J.-P. and Ishiguro, T. Synth. Met. 1994, 62, 257
22. Genies, E. M., Bidan, G. and Diaz, A. F. J. Electroanal. Chem. 1983, 149, 101
23. Asavapiriyanont, S., Chandler, G. K., Gunawardena, G. A. and Pletcher, D. J. Electroanal. Chem. 1984, 177, 229
24. Qiu, Y.-J. and Reynolds, J. R. J. Polym. Sci.: Part A: Polym. Chem. 1992, 30, 1315