메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 6, 1996, Pages 385-397

The analysis of disease clusters, Part II: Introduction to techniques

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLUSTER ANALYSIS; CROSS INFECTION; EPIDEMIOLOGY; HOSPITAL; HUMAN; REVIEW; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY;

EID: 0030158192     PISSN: 0899823X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/30141142     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (28)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 2842585408 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of risk trends and patterns
    • National Center for Health Statistics, DHHS publication no. PHS 904214
    • Grimson RC. Assessment of risk trends and patterns. Proceedings of the 1989 Public Health Conference on Records and Statistics. National Center for Health Statistics, DHHS publication no. PHS 904214;1989:327-333.
    • (1989) Proceedings of the 1989 Public Health Conference on Records and Statistics , pp. 327-333
    • Grimson, R.C.1
  • 2
    • 0026056183 scopus 로고
    • A versatile test for clustering and a proximity analysis of neurons
    • Grimson RC, Rose RD. A versatile test for clustering and a proximity analysis of neurons. Methods Inf Med 1991;30:299-303.
    • (1991) Methods Inf Med , vol.30 , pp. 299-303
    • Grimson, R.C.1    Rose, R.D.2
  • 3
    • 0026583275 scopus 로고
    • Clustering in sparse data and an analysis of rhabdomyosarcoma incidence
    • Grimson RC, Aldrich TE, Drane JW. Clustering in sparse data and an analysis of rhabdomyosarcoma incidence. Stat Med 1992;11:761-768.
    • (1992) Stat Med , vol.11 , pp. 761-768
    • Grimson, R.C.1    Aldrich, T.E.2    Drane, J.W.3
  • 5
    • 0002823846 scopus 로고
    • Disease cluster tests based on the maximum occupancy frequency
    • American Statistical Association
    • Grimson RC. Disease cluster tests based on the maximum occupancy frequency. Proceedings of the Section on Epidemiology, American Statistical Association; 1994:64-69.
    • (1994) Proceedings of the Section on Epidemiology , pp. 64-69
    • Grimson, R.C.1
  • 6
    • 0001701628 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of the size of the maximum cluster of points on a line
    • Naus JI. The distribution of the size of the maximum cluster of points on a line. J Am Stat Assoc 1965;60:532-538.
    • (1965) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.60 , pp. 532-538
    • Naus, J.I.1
  • 7
    • 0343424483 scopus 로고
    • A test for detection of clustering over time
    • Wallenstein S. A test for detection of clustering over time. Am J Epidemiol 1980;104:576-584.
    • (1980) Am J Epidemiol , vol.104 , pp. 576-584
    • Wallenstein, S.1
  • 8
    • 0023140234 scopus 로고
    • An approximation for the distribution of the Scan statistic
    • Wallenstein S, Neff N. An approximation for the distribution of the Scan statistic. Stat Med 1987;6:197-207.
    • (1987) Stat Med , vol.6 , pp. 197-207
    • Wallenstein, S.1    Neff, N.2
  • 9
    • 0027448884 scopus 로고
    • Approximations for the tail probabilities and moments of the. scan statistic
    • Glaz J. Approximations for the tail probabilities and moments of the. scan statistic. Stat Med 1993;12:1845-1852.
    • (1993) Stat Med , vol.12 , pp. 1845-1852
    • Glaz, J.1
  • 10
    • 0015852042 scopus 로고
    • A statistical test for measuring unimodal clustering: A description of the test and of its application of cases of acute leukemia in metropolitan Atlanta, Georgia
    • Larsen RJ, Holmes CL, Heath CW. A statistical test for measuring unimodal clustering: a description of the test and of its application of cases of acute leukemia in metropolitan Atlanta, Georgia. Biometrics 1973;29:301-309.
    • (1973) Biometrics , vol.29 , pp. 301-309
    • Larsen, R.J.1    Holmes, C.L.2    Heath, C.W.3
  • 11
    • 67649345185 scopus 로고
    • An improved Bonferroni procedure for multiple tests of significance
    • Simes RJ. An improved Bonferroni procedure for multiple tests of significance. Biometrika 1986;73:751-754.
    • (1986) Biometrika , vol.73 , pp. 751-754
    • Simes, R.J.1
  • 12
    • 0024350072 scopus 로고
    • Use of the statistics to detect time-space clustering
    • Wallenstein S, Gould MS, Kleinman M. Use of the statistics to detect time-space clustering. Am J Epidemiol 1989;130:1057-1064.
    • (1989) Am J Epidemiol , vol.130 , pp. 1057-1064
    • Wallenstein, S.1    Gould, M.S.2    Kleinman, M.3
  • 14
    • 0002972364 scopus 로고
    • Spatial clustering for inhomogeneous populations (with discussion)
    • series B
    • Cuzick J, Edwards R. Spatial clustering for inhomogeneous populations (with discussion). J R Stat Soc 1990(series B);52:73-104.
    • (1990) J R Stat Soc , vol.52 , pp. 73-104
    • Cuzick, J.1    Edwards, R.2
  • 15
    • 0028360674 scopus 로고
    • Cuzick and Edward's test when exact locations are unknown
    • Jacquez GM. Cuzick and Edward's test when exact locations are unknown. Am J Epidemiol 1994;140:58-64.
    • (1994) Am J Epidemiol , vol.140 , pp. 58-64
    • Jacquez, G.M.1
  • 16
    • 76549254593 scopus 로고
    • Notes on continuous stochastic phenomena
    • Moran PAP. Notes on continuous stochastic phenomena. Biometrica 1950;37:17-23.
    • (1950) Biometrica , vol.37 , pp. 17-23
    • Moran, P.A.P.1
  • 17
    • 0028876901 scopus 로고
    • Adjusting Moran's I for population density
    • Oden N. Adjusting Moran's I for population density. Stat Med 1995;14:17-26.
    • (1995) Stat Med , vol.14 , pp. 17-26
    • Oden, N.1
  • 18
    • 0002950234 scopus 로고
    • The detection of space-time interactions
    • Knox G. The detection of space-time interactions. Appl Stat 1964;13:25-29.
    • (1964) Appl Stat , vol.13 , pp. 25-29
    • Knox, G.1
  • 19
    • 0002544023 scopus 로고
    • The random intersection of the two graphs
    • David FN, ed. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons
    • Barton DE, David FN. The random intersection of the two graphs. In: David FN, ed. Research Papers in Statistics. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons; 1966.
    • (1966) Research Papers in Statistics
    • Barton, D.E.1    David, F.N.2
  • 20
    • 84984084758 scopus 로고
    • A criterion for testing contagion in both time and space
    • Barton DE, David FN, Merrington M. A criterion for testing contagion in both time and space. Ann Hum Genet 1965;29:97-102.
    • (1965) Ann Hum Genet , vol.29 , pp. 97-102
    • Barton, D.E.1    David, F.N.2    Merrington, M.3
  • 21
    • 0017027981 scopus 로고
    • Generalization of two tests for the detection of household aggregation of disease
    • Smith PG, Pike MC. Generalization of two tests for the detection of household aggregation of disease. Biometrics 1976;32:817-828.
    • (1976) Biometrics , vol.32 , pp. 817-828
    • Smith, P.G.1    Pike, M.C.2
  • 22
    • 0016208338 scopus 로고
    • A case-control approach to examine disease for evidence of contagion, including diseases with long latent periods
    • Pike MC, Smith PG. A case-control approach to examine disease for evidence of contagion, including diseases with long latent periods. Biometrics 1974;30:263-279.
    • (1974) Biometrics , vol.30 , pp. 263-279
    • Pike, M.C.1    Smith, P.G.2
  • 23
    • 0344955935 scopus 로고
    • Leukemia in childhood: Epidemiology in Oregon
    • Meighan SS, Knox G. Leukemia in childhood: epidemiology in Oregon. Cancer 1965;18:811-814.
    • (1965) Cancer , vol.18 , pp. 811-814
    • Meighan, S.S.1    Knox, G.2
  • 24
    • 0013956090 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of acute leukemia in the Liverpool area
    • Mainwaring D. Epidemiology of acute leukemia in the Liverpool area. Br J Prev Soc Med 1966;20:189-194.
    • (1966) Br J Prev Soc Med , vol.20 , pp. 189-194
    • Mainwaring, D.1
  • 25
    • 0022342549 scopus 로고
    • Space-time clustering of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Greenland Eskimos
    • Albeck H, Coleman N, Nielsen, et al. Space-time clustering of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Greenland Eskimos. Br J Cancer 1985;52:909-914.
    • (1985) Br J Cancer , vol.52 , pp. 909-914
    • Albeck, H.1    Coleman, N.2    Nielsen3
  • 26
    • 0015106076 scopus 로고
    • A study of space-time clustering of Hodgkin's disease in the Manchester region
    • Alderson MR, Nayak R. A study of space-time clustering of Hodgkin's disease in the Manchester region. Br J Prev Soc Med 1971;25:168-173.
    • (1971) Br J Prev Soc Med , vol.25 , pp. 168-173
    • Alderson, M.R.1    Nayak, R.2
  • 27
    • 0015879833 scopus 로고
    • The space-time distribution of Hodgkin's disease in Connecticut, 1940-1969
    • Kryscio RJ, Meyers MH, Presiner ST, et al. The space-time distribution of Hodgkin's disease in Connecticut, 1940-1969. J Natl Cancer Inst 1973;50:1107-1110.
    • (1973) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.50 , pp. 1107-1110
    • Kryscio, R.J.1    Meyers, M.H.2    Presiner, S.T.3
  • 28
    • 0023489253 scopus 로고
    • Space-time clustering and bone tumors: Application of Knox's method to data from a population-based cancer registry
    • Silcocks PBS, Murrels T. Space-time clustering and bone tumors: application of Knox's method to data from a population-based cancer registry. Int J Cancer 1987;40:769-771.
    • (1987) Int J Cancer , vol.40 , pp. 769-771
    • Silcocks, P.B.S.1    Murrels, T.2
  • 29
    • 0018160921 scopus 로고
    • An epidemiological perspective of the biology of cancer
    • Doll R. An epidemiological perspective of the biology of cancer. Cancer Res 1978;38:3573-3583.
    • (1978) Cancer Res , vol.38 , pp. 3573-3583
    • Doll, R.1
  • 30
    • 0015886257 scopus 로고
    • A test for space clustering and its application to congenital limb defects in Cardiff
    • Lloyd S, Roberts CJ. A test for space clustering and its application to congenital limb defects in Cardiff. Br J Prev Soc Med 1973;27:188-191.
    • (1973) Br J Prev Soc Med , vol.27 , pp. 188-191
    • Lloyd, S.1    Roberts, C.J.2
  • 31
    • 0016694962 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of space and space-time clustering in a large sample of infants with neural tube defects born in Cardiff
    • Roberts CH, Laurence KM, Lloyd S. An investigation of space and space-time clustering in a large sample of infants with neural tube defects born in Cardiff. Br J Prev Soc Med 1975;29:202-204.
    • (1975) Br J Prev Soc Med , vol.29 , pp. 202-204
    • Roberts, C.H.1    Laurence, K.M.2    Lloyd, S.3
  • 32
    • 84959736843 scopus 로고
    • Time-space clustering of childhood leukemia in New Zealand
    • Glass AG, Mantel N, Gunz FW, et al. Time-space clustering of childhood leukemia in New Zealand. J Natl Cancer Inst 1971;47:329-336.
    • (1971) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.47 , pp. 329-336
    • Glass, A.G.1    Mantel, N.2    Gunz, F.W.3
  • 33
    • 0016242166 scopus 로고
    • Temporal-spatial distributions of leukemia and haematosarcoma in seven French regions
    • Alperovitch A, Hesse C, Lazar P, et al. Temporal-spatial distributions of leukemia and haematosarcoma in seven French regions. Int J Epidemiol 1974;3:209-218.
    • (1974) Int J Epidemiol , vol.3 , pp. 209-218
    • Alperovitch, A.1    Hesse, C.2    Lazar, P.3
  • 34
    • 0014328604 scopus 로고
    • A study of clustering of childhood leukemia by hospital of birth
    • Klauber MR. A study of clustering of childhood leukemia by hospital of birth. Cancer Res 1968;28:1790-1792.
    • (1968) Cancer Res , vol.28 , pp. 1790-1792
    • Klauber, M.R.1
  • 35
    • 0014602106 scopus 로고
    • Lack of space-time clustering of childhood leukemia, Los Angeles County, 1960-64
    • Glass AG, Mantel N. Lack of space-time clustering of childhood leukemia, Los Angeles County, 1960-64. Cancer Res 1969;29:1995.
    • (1969) Cancer Res , vol.29 , pp. 1995
    • Glass, A.G.1    Mantel, N.2
  • 36
    • 0014818583 scopus 로고
    • Space-time clustering of childhood leukemia in San Francisco
    • Klauber MR, Mustacchi P. Space-time clustering of childhood leukemia in San Francisco. Cancer Res 1970;30:1969-1973.
    • (1970) Cancer Res , vol.30 , pp. 1969-1973
    • Klauber, M.R.1    Mustacchi, P.2
  • 37
    • 2842558782 scopus 로고
    • Two-sample randomization tests for space-time clustering
    • Klauber MR. Two-sample randomization tests for space-time clustering. Biometrics 1971;27:129-142.
    • (1971) Biometrics , vol.27 , pp. 129-142
    • Klauber, M.R.1
  • 38
    • 2842558782 scopus 로고
    • Space time clustering tests for more than two samples
    • Klauber MR. Space time clustering tests for more than two samples. Biometrics 1975;27:129-142.
    • (1975) Biometrics , vol.27 , pp. 129-142
    • Klauber, M.R.1
  • 39
    • 2842529858 scopus 로고
    • A k-nearest neighbor test for space-time interaction
    • In press
    • Jacquez GM. A k-nearest neighbor test for space-time interaction. Stat Med 1995. In press.
    • (1995) Stat Med
    • Jacquez, G.M.1
  • 40
    • 0001733932 scopus 로고
    • The detection of clusters in rare diseases
    • series A
    • Besag J, Newell J. The detection of clusters in rare diseases. J R Stat Soc 1991;154(series A):143-155.
    • (1991) J R Stat Soc , vol.154 , pp. 143-155
    • Besag, J.1    Newell, J.2
  • 41
    • 0024022198 scopus 로고
    • Investigations of excess environmental risks around putative sources: Statistical problems and proposed test
    • Stone RA. Investigations of excess environmental risks around putative sources: statistical problems and proposed test Stat Med 1988;7:649-660.
    • (1988) Stat Med , vol.7 , pp. 649-660
    • Stone, R.A.1
  • 42
    • 0002028836 scopus 로고
    • Statistical methods for analyzing point-source exposures
    • Elliot P, Cuzick J, English D, Stern R, eds. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press
    • Bithell JF. Statistical methods for analyzing point-source exposures. In: Elliot P, Cuzick J, English D, Stern R, eds. Geographical and Environmental Epidemiology: Methods for Small-Area Studies. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press; 1992.
    • (1992) Geographical and Environmental Epidemiology: Methods for Small-Area Studies
    • Bithell, J.F.1
  • 43
    • 0027085236 scopus 로고
    • Chronic disease surveillance and testing of clustering of disease and exposure: Application to leukemia incidence and TCE-contaminated dumpsites in upstate New York
    • Waller LA, Turnbull BW, Clark LC, Nasca P. Chronic disease surveillance and testing of clustering of disease and exposure: application to leukemia incidence and TCE-contaminated dumpsites in upstate New York. Environmetrics 1992;3:281-300.
    • (1992) Environmetrics , vol.3 , pp. 281-300
    • Waller, L.A.1    Turnbull, B.W.2    Clark, L.C.3    Nasca, P.4
  • 44
    • 0002407820 scopus 로고
    • Spatial pattern analyses to detect rare disease clusters
    • Lange N, Ryan L, Billard L, Brillinger D, Conquest L, Greenhouse J, eds. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons
    • Waller LA, Turnbull BW, Clark LC, Nasca P Spatial pattern analyses to detect rare disease clusters. In: Lange N, Ryan L, Billard L, Brillinger D, Conquest L, Greenhouse J, eds. Case Studies in Biometry. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons; 1994:3-23.
    • (1994) Case Studies in Biometry , pp. 3-23
    • Waller, L.A.1    Turnbull, B.W.2    Clark, L.C.3    Nasca, P.4
  • 45
    • 0027868652 scopus 로고
    • On the analysis of mortality events associated with a prespecified fixed point
    • series A
    • Lawson AB. On the analysis of mortality events associated with a prespecified fixed point. J R Stat Soc 1993;156(series A):363-377.
    • (1993) J R Stat Soc , vol.156 , pp. 363-377
    • Lawson, A.B.1
  • 47
    • 0028845947 scopus 로고
    • The power of focused tests to detect disease clustering
    • Waller LA, Lawson AB. The power of focused tests to detect disease clustering. Stat Med 1995;14:2291-2308.
    • (1995) Stat Med , vol.14 , pp. 2291-2308
    • Waller, L.A.1    Lawson, A.B.2
  • 48
    • 0028793791 scopus 로고
    • The choice of test for detecting raised disease risk near a poult source
    • Bithell JF. The choice of test for detecting raised disease risk near a poult source. Stat Med 1995;14:2309-2322.
    • (1995) Stat Med , vol.14 , pp. 2309-2322
    • Bithell, J.F.1
  • 49
    • 0027435184 scopus 로고
    • The effect of scale on tests of disease clustering
    • Waller LA, Turnbull BW. The effect of scale on tests of disease clustering. Stat Med 1993;12:1869-1884.
    • (1993) Stat Med , vol.12 , pp. 1869-1884
    • Waller, L.A.1    Turnbull, B.W.2
  • 50
    • 85033805406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance of clustering near point sources
    • In press
    • Le N, Petkau JA, Rosychuk R. Surveillance of clustering near point sources. Stat Med. In press.
    • Stat Med
    • Le, N.1    Petkau, J.A.2    Rosychuk, R.3
  • 51
    • 0000667309 scopus 로고
    • A point process modelling approach to raised incidence of a rare phenomenon in the vicinity of a prespecified point
    • Series A
    • Diggle PJ. A point process modelling approach to raised incidence of a rare phenomenon in the vicinity of a prespecified point. J R Stat Soc 1990;153(Series A):349-362.
    • (1990) J R Stat Soc , vol.153 , pp. 349-362
    • Diggle, P.J.1
  • 52
    • 0025308637 scopus 로고
    • An application of density estimation to geographical epidemiology
    • Bithell JF. An application of density estimation to geographical epidemiology. Stat Med 1990;9:691-701.
    • (1990) Stat Med , vol.9 , pp. 691-701
    • Bithell, J.F.1
  • 53
    • 0027202146 scopus 로고
    • Applications of extraction mapping in environmental epidemiology
    • Lawson AB, Williams FLR. Applications of extraction mapping in environmental epidemiology. Stat Med 1993;12:1249-1258.
    • (1993) Stat Med , vol.12 , pp. 1249-1258
    • Lawson, A.B.1    Williams, F.L.R.2
  • 54
    • 0023886193 scopus 로고
    • Density equalized map projections: A method for analyzing clustering around a fixed point
    • Schulman J, Selvin S, Merrill DW. Density equalized map projections: a method for analyzing clustering around a fixed point. Stat Med 1988;7:491-505.
    • (1988) Stat Med , vol.7 , pp. 491-505
    • Schulman, J.1    Selvin, S.2    Merrill, D.W.3
  • 55
    • 0027359535 scopus 로고
    • Disease clusters, exact distribution of maxima and P-values
    • Grimson, RC. Disease clusters, exact distribution of maxima and P-values. Stat Med 1993;12:1773-1794.
    • (1993) Stat Med , vol.12 , pp. 1773-1794
    • Grimson, R.C.1
  • 56
    • 85033808210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease clusters in structured environments
    • In press
    • Grimson RC, Oden N. Disease clusters in structured environments. Stat Med. In press.
    • Stat Med
    • Grimson, R.C.1    Oden, N.2
  • 57
    • 9244235623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combinatorial tests for concordance and a comparison of series of asthma attacks
    • In press
    • Grimson RC. Combinatorial tests for concordance and a comparison of series of asthma attacks. Stat Med. In press.
    • Stat Med
    • Grimson, R.C.1
  • 61
    • 0642339452 scopus 로고
    • A combinatorial test for independence of dichotomous responses
    • Mielke PW, Siddiqui MM. A combinatorial test for independence of dichotomous responses. J Am Stat Assoc 1965;60:437-441.
    • (1965) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.60 , pp. 437-441
    • Mielke, P.W.1    Siddiqui, M.M.2
  • 63
    • 0016161236 scopus 로고
    • Approaches to a health research occupancy problem
    • Mantel N. Approaches to a health research occupancy problem. Biometrics 1974;30:355-362.
    • (1974) Biometrics , vol.30 , pp. 355-362
    • Mantel, N.1
  • 64
    • 0017126591 scopus 로고
    • A generalization of a matrix occupancy problem
    • Walter SD. A generalization of a matrix occupancy problem. Biometrics 1976;32:371-375.
    • (1976) Biometrics , vol.32 , pp. 371-375
    • Walter, S.D.1
  • 65
    • 2842586495 scopus 로고
    • Some generalizations of the committee problem
    • Walter SD. Some generalizations of the committee problem. Can. J Stat 1979;7:1-10.
    • (1979) Can. J Stat , vol.7 , pp. 1-10
    • Walter, S.D.1
  • 66
    • 2842570986 scopus 로고
    • Some statistical tests for constrained occupancy problems
    • Davies P. Some statistical tests for constrained occupancy problems. Biometrics 1983;39:19-725.
    • (1983) Biometrics , vol.39 , pp. 19-725
    • Davies, P.1
  • 68
    • 0016214584 scopus 로고
    • On the detection of household aggregation of disease
    • Walter SD. On the detection of household aggregation of disease. Biometrics 1974;30:525-538.
    • (1974) Biometrics , vol.30 , pp. 525-538
    • Walter, S.D.1
  • 69
    • 0015944883 scopus 로고
    • Variola minor in Braganca Raulista County - 1956: Space-time interactions among variola minor cases in two elementary schools
    • Klauber MR, Angulo JJ. Variola minor in Braganca Raulista County - 1956: space-time interactions among variola minor cases in two elementary schools. Am J Epidemiol 1974;99:65-74.
    • (1974) Am J Epidemiol , vol.99 , pp. 65-74
    • Klauber, M.R.1    Angulo, J.J.2
  • 70
    • 85033814170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease cluster tests for imprecise space-time locations
    • In press
    • Jacquez GM. Disease cluster tests for imprecise space-time locations. Stat Med. In press.
    • Stat Med
    • Jacquez, G.M.1
  • 71
    • 0024502151 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of a reported cancer cluster in Randolph, Massachusetts
    • Day R, Ware JH, Wartenberg D, et al. An investigation of a reported cancer cluster in Randolph, Massachusetts. J Clin Epidemiol 1988;42:137-150.
    • (1988) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.42 , pp. 137-150
    • Day, R.1    Ware, J.H.2    Wartenberg, D.3
  • 72
    • 0000667309 scopus 로고
    • A point process modeling approach to raised incidence of a rare phenomenon in the vicinity of a pre-specified point
    • Diggle PJ. A point process modeling approach to raised incidence of a rare phenomenon in the vicinity of a pre-specified point. J R Stat Soc series 1990;153(A):349-362.
    • (1990) J R Stat Soc Series , vol.153 , Issue.A , pp. 349-362
    • Diggle, P.J.1
  • 73
    • 0019870835 scopus 로고
    • Cancer clustering around point sources of pollution: Assessment by case-control methodology
    • Lyon JL, Klauber MR, Graft W, Chiu G. Cancer clustering around point sources of pollution: assessment by case-control methodology. Environ Res 1981;25:29-34.
    • (1981) Environ Res , vol.25 , pp. 29-34
    • Lyon, J.L.1    Klauber, M.R.2    Graft, W.3    Chiu, G.4
  • 75
    • 84968387828 scopus 로고
    • Some epidemiological features of malignant solid tumors of children in Buffalo, NY area
    • Pinkel D, Dowd JE, Bross IDJ. Some epidemiological features of malignant solid tumors of children in Buffalo, NY area. Cancer 1963;16:28-33.
    • (1963) Cancer , vol.16 , pp. 28-33
    • Pinkel, D.1    Dowd, J.E.2    Bross, I.D.J.3
  • 76
    • 0019611312 scopus 로고
    • A generalized scan statistic test for the detection of clusters
    • Weinstock MA. A generalized scan statistic test for the detection of clusters. Int J Epidemiol 1981;10:289-293.
    • (1981) Int J Epidemiol , vol.10 , pp. 289-293
    • Weinstock, M.A.1
  • 77
    • 0023882252 scopus 로고
    • Investigation of leukaemia clusters by use of a geographical analysis machine
    • Openshaw S, Craft AW, Charlton M, Birch JM. Investigation of leukaemia clusters by use of a geographical analysis machine. Lancet 1988;1:272-273.
    • (1988) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 272-273
    • Openshaw, S.1    Craft, A.W.2    Charlton, M.3    Birch, J.M.4
  • 78
    • 0025340949 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring for clusters of disease: Application to leukemia incidence in upstate New York
    • Turnbull BW, Iwano EJ, Burnett WJ, Howe HL, Clark LC. Monitoring for clusters of disease: application to leukemia incidence in upstate New York. Am J Epidemiol 1990;132:14S-22S.
    • (1990) Am J Epidemiol , vol.132
    • Turnbull, B.W.1    Iwano, E.J.2    Burnett, W.J.3    Howe, H.L.4    Clark, L.C.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.