Soil processes and chemical transport: Movement of pesticides under two irrigation regimes applied to turfgrass

Journal of Environmental Quality

Volumn 25, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 566-571

  Starrett, S K ^a   Christians, N E ^b   Al Austin, T ^b  

^a Sunflower Networking Group   (United States)

^b IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

POA PRATENSIS; POACEAE;

CHLORPYRIFOS; ISAZOFOS; METALAXYL; PENDIMETHALIN; TURFGRASS;

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; IRRIGATION; PESTICIDE EFFECTS; PLANTS (BOTANY); SOILS; SORPTION;

PESTICIDES;

CHLORPYRIFOS; ISAZOPHOS; METALAXYL; PENDIMETHALIN; PESTICIDE; PHOSPHOROTHIOIC ACID DERIVATIVE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

ARTICLE; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; GRASS; LEACHING; PESTICIDE SPRAYING; SOIL POLLUTION; WATER FLOW;

EID: 0030152771     PISSN: 00472425     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2134/jeq1996.00472425002500030023x     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Balogh, J.C., and W.J. Walker. 1992. Golf course management & construction environmental issues. Lewis Publ., Chelsea, MI.
2. Beven, K., and P. Germann. 1982. Macropores and water flow in soils. Water Resour. Res. 18:1311-1325.
3. Bowman, B.T. 1992. Mobility and persistence of isazofos in granular and microencapsulated formulations in two soils, using field lysimeters. Pestic. Sci. 36:181-188.
4. Branham, B.E., and D.J. Wehner. 1985. The fate of diazinon applied to thatched turf. Agron. J. 77:101-104.
5. Brown, K.W., R.L. Duble, and J.C. Thomas. 1977. Influence of management and season on fate of N applied to golf greens. Agron. J. 69:667-671.
6. Cooper, R.J., J.J. Jenkins, and A.S. Curates. 1990. Pendimethalin volatility following application to turfgrass. J. Environ. Qual. 19:508-513.
7. Evert, C.J. 1989. Role of preferential flow on water and chemical transport in a glacial till soil. Ph. D. thesis. Iowa State Univ., Ames (Diss. Abstr. 89-20130).
8. Horst, G.L., P.J. Shea, N. Christians, D.R. Miller, C. Stuefer-Powell, and S.K. Starrett 1996. Pesticide dissipation under golf course fairway conditions. Crop Sci. 36:362-370.
9. Joo, Y.K., N.E. Christians, and J.M. Bremner. 1987. Effect of N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT) on growth response and ammonia volatilization following fertilization of Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) with urea. J. Fert. Issues 4:98-102.
10. Kladivko, E.J., G.E. Van Scoyoc, E.J. Monke, K.M. Oates, and W. Pask. 1991. Pesticide and nutrient movement into subsurface tile drains on a silt loam soil in Indiana. J. Environ. Qual. 20:264-270.
11. Logsdon, S.D., R.R. Allmaras, L. Wu, J.B. Swan, and G.W. Randall. 1990. Macroporosity and its relation to saturated hydraulic conductivity under different tillage practices. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 54:1096-1101.
12. Maki, Y. 1993. Pesticide regulation in Japan. Int. Turfgrass Res. J. 7:152-161.
13. Priebe, D.L., and A.M. Blackmer. 1989. Preferential movement of Oxygen-18-labeled water and nitrogen-15-labeled urea through macropores in a Nicollet soil. J. Environ. Qual. 18:66-72.
14. Racke, K.D. 1993. Environmental fate of chlorpyrifos. p. 1-154. In G.W. Ware (ed.) Reviews of environmental contamination and toxicology. Springer-Verlag, New York.
15. Snyder, G.H., and J.L. Cisar. 1993. Mobility and persistence of pesticides in a USGA-type green: II. Fenamiphos and fonofos. Int. Turfgrass Res. J. 7:978-983.
16. Stahnke, G.K., P.J. Shea, D.R. Tupy, R.N. Stougaard, and R.C. Shearman. 1991. Pendimethalin dissipation in Kentucky bluegrass turf. J. Weed Sci. 39:97-103.
17. Starrett, S.K., N.E. Christians, and T.A. Austin. 1994. Soil macropore effects on the fate of phosphorus in a turfgrass biosystem. p. 443-448. In A.J. Cochran and M.R. Farrally (ed.) Science and Golf II. E&FN Spon, London.
18. Starrett, S.K., S.E. Luke, N.E. Christians, and T. A. Austin. 1995. Comparing chloride transport in undisturbed and disturbed soil columns under turfgrass conditions. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 26(7&8):1283-1290.
19. Wauchope, R.D., T.M. Buttler, A.G. Hornsby, P.W.M. Augustijn-Beckers, and J.P. Burt. 1992. The SCS/ARS/CES pesticide properties database for environmental decision-making. In G.W. Ware (ed.) Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 123:1-35.
20. Whang, J.M., C.J. Schomburg, D.E. Glotfelty, and A.W. Taylor. 1993. Volatilization of fonofos, chlorpyrifos, and atrazine from conventional and no-till surface soils in the field. J. Environ. Qual. 22:173-180.
21. White, R.E. 1985. The influence of macropores on the transport of dissolved and suspended matter through soil. Adv. Soil Sci. 3:95-120.