Optothermal properties of fibers. II. Annealing effect on the birefringence variations of polyester fibers

Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Volumn 60, Issue 9, 1996, Pages 1239-1246

  Hamza, A A ^a   Fouda, I M ^a   El Tonsy, M M ^a   El Sharkawy, F M ^a  

^a Mansoura University   (Egypt)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANNEALING; BIREFRINGENCE; CALCULATIONS; DENSITY MEASUREMENT (SPECIFIC GRAVITY); FUNCTIONS; INTERFEROMETRY; POLYESTERS; REFRACTIVE INDEX; THERMAL EFFECTS;

ANGLE OF ORIENTATION; DOUBLE BEAM INTERFEROMETRY; MEAN BIREFRINGENCE; MEAN REFRACTIVE INDEX; MECHANICAL LOSS FACTOR; OPTICAL ORIENTATION FUNCTION; OPTOTHERMAL PROPERTIES; POLARIZABILITIES; POLARIZING INTERFERENCE MICROSCOPE; POLYESTER FIBERS;

PLASTIC FILAMENTS;

EID: 0030145383     PISSN: 00218995     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4628(19960531)60:9<1239::aid-app1>3.0.co;2-k     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. N. Barakat and A. A. Hamza, Interferometry of Fibrous Materials, Adam Hilger, Bristol, 1990.
2. I. M. Fouda and M. M. El-Tonsy, J. Mater. Sci., 25, 4752 (1990).
3. A. A. Hamza, I. M. Fouda, T. Z. N. Sokkar, M. M. Shahin, and E. A. Seisa, Polym. and Polym. Composites, 1 (5), 367 (1993).
4. A. A. Hamza, I. M. Fouda, T. Z. N. Sokkar, M. M. Shahin, and E. A. Seisa, Polym. Testing, 11, 233 (1992).
5. D. Hofman, R. Leonhardt, and P. Weigel, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 46, 1025 (1992).
6. I. M. Fouda and M. M. El-Tonsy, J. Mater. Sci., 25, 212 (1990).
7. W. H. Wyckoff, J. Polym. Sci., 62, 83 (1962).
8. S. N. Murthy, H. Minor, and A. J. Latif, Macromal Sci. Phys. B, 26 (4), 427 (1987).
9. E. A. Zachariodes and S. R. Pater, The Strength and Stiffness of Polymers, Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, 1983, p. 121.
10. D. C. Bassett, Principal of Polymer Morphology, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1981, pp. 124, 233.
11. M. Pluta, J. Optica Acta, 18, 661 (1971).
12. M. Pluta, J. Microsc., 96, 309 (1972).
13. A. A. Hamza, T. Z. N. Sokkar, and M. A. Kabeel, J. Phys. D: Appl., 18, 1773 (1985).
14. I. M. Fouda, M. M. El-Tonsy, and A. M. Shaban, J. Mater. Sci., 26, 5085 (1990).
15. M. M. El-Tonsy, A. M. Shaban, and I. M. Fouda, Polym. Bull., 25, 507 (1991).
16. N. Subrahmanyam and Brijilai, A Textbook of Sound, Second ed., Vikas, New Delhi, 1979, p. 143.
17. H. Hannes, Z. Kolloidz Polym., 250, 765 (1972).
18. P. H. Hermans, Contribution to the Physics of Cellulose Fibers, North Holland, Publ., Amsterdam, 1946.
19. H. de Vries, Colloid. Z. Polym. Sci., 257, 226 (1979).
20. I. M. Ward, Proc. Phys. Soc. Lond., 80, 1176 (1962).
21. I. M. Ward, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Sym., 53, 9 (1977).
22. A. Cunningham, G. R. Davies, and I. M. Ward, Polymer, 15, 743 (1974).
23. J. H. Nobbs, D. I. Bower, and I. M. Ward, Polymer, 17, 25 (1976).
24. P. H. Hermans and P. Platzek, Kalloid-Z., 88, 68 (1939).
25. O. Kratky, Kolloid-Z., 64, 213 (1933).