Interpersonal Control and Cardiovascular Reactivity: Goals, Behavioral Expression, and the Moderating Effects of Sex

Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

Volumn 70, Issue 5, 1996, Pages 1012-1024

  Smith, Timothy W ^a   Limon, Jeffery P ^a   Gallo, Linda C ^a   Ngu, Le Q ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF UTAH   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE; FEMALE; HEART RATE; HUMAN; HUMAN RELATION; MALE; MOTIVATION; SEX DIFFERENCE; VERBAL BEHAVIOR;

BLOOD PRESSURE; FEMALE; GOALS; HEART RATE; HUMANS; INTERPERSONAL RELATIONS; MALE; SEX FACTORS; VERBAL BEHAVIOR;

EID: 0030136791     PISSN: 00223514     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.70.5.1012     Document Type: Article

References (74)

1. Adler, N., & Matthews, K. (1994). Health psychology: Why do some people get sick and some stay well? Annual Review of Psychology, 45, 229-259.
2. Aries, E. (1987). Gender and communication. Review of Personality and Social Psychology, 7, 149-176.
3. Averill, J. R. (1982). Anger and aggression: An essay on emotion. New York: Springer-Verlag.
4. Benjamin, L. (1967). Facts and artifacts in using analysis of covariance to "undo" the law of initial values. Psychophysiology, 4, 187-206.
5. Benjamin, L. (1974). Structural analysis of social behavior. Psychological Review, 81, 392-425.
6. Bernhardson, C. S. (1975). Type I error rates when multiple comparison procedures follow a significant F test in ANOVA. Biometrics, 31, 229-232.
7. Blascovich, J., & Katkin, E. S. (1993). Cardiovascular reactivity to psychological stress and disease. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
8. Bradac, J. J., Wieman, J. M., & Schaefer, K. (1994). The language of control in interpersonal communication. In J. A. Daly & J. M. Wieman (Eds.), Strategic interpersonal communication (pp. 91-108). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
9. Brown, P. C., & Smith, T. W. (1992). Social influence, marriage, and the heart: Cardiovascular consequences of interpersonal control in husbands and wives. Health Psychology, 11, 88-96.
10. Cacioppo, J. T., & Petty, R. E. (Eds.). (1983). Social psychophysiology. New York: Guilford Press.
11. Cacioppo, J. T., Uchino, B. N., & Berntson, G. G. (1994). Individual differences in the autonomic origins of heart rate reactivity: The psychometrics of respiratory sinus arrhythmia and pre-ejection period. Psychophysiology, 31, 412-419.
12. Davis, M. C. (1995, March). Gender role and gender-relevant interpersonal stress influence reactivity. Paper presented at the Society for Behavioral Medicine, San Diego.
13. Diamond, E. L., Schneiderman, N., Schwartz, D., Smith, J. C., Vorp, R., & Pasin, R. D. (1984). Harassment, hostility, and Type A as determinants of cardiovascular reactivity during competition. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 7, 171-189.
14. Dimsdale, J. E., Stern, M. J., & Dillon, E. (1988). The stress interview as a tool for examining physiological reactivity. Psychosomatic Medicine, 50, 64-71.
15. Eagly, A. H. (1995). The science and politics of comparing women and men. American Psychologist, 50, 145-158.
16. Engebretson, T. O., Matthews, K. A., & Scheier, M. F. (1989). Relations between anger expression and cardiovascular reactivity: Reconciling inconsistent findings through a matching hypothesis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57, 513-521.
17. Ewart, C. K., & Kolodner, K. B. (1991). Social competence interview for assessing physiological reactivity in adolescents. Psychosomatic Medicine, 53, 289-304.
18. Ewart, C. K., & Kolodner, K. B. (1993). Predicting ambulatory blood pressure during school: Effectiveness of social and nonsocial reactivity tasks in black and white adolescents. Psychophysiology, 30, 30-38.
19. Ewart, C. K., Taylor, L. B., Kraemer, H. C., & Agras, W. S. (1991). High blood pressure and marital discord: Not being nasty matters more than being nice. Health Psychology, 10, 155-163.
20. Feingold, A. (1994). Gender differences in personality: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 116, 429-456.
21. Friedman, E., Thomas, S. A., Kulick-Ciuffo, D., Lynch, J. J., & Suginohara, M. (1982). The effects of normal and rapid speech on blood pressure. Psychosomatic Medicine, 44, 545-553.
22. Gerin, W., Milner, D., Chawla, S., & Pickering, T. G. (1995). Social support as a moderator of cardiovascular reactivity in women: A test of the direct effects and buffering hypotheses. Psychosomatic Medicine, 57, 16-22.
23. Gerin, W., Pieper, C., Levy, R., & Pickering, T. G. (1992). Social support in social interaction: A moderator of cardiovascular reactivity. Psychosomatic Medicine, 54, 324-336.
24. Gifford, R., & O'Connor, B. (1987). The interpersonal circumplex as a behavioral map. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 1019-1026.
25. Greenhouse, S. W., & Geisser, S. (1959). On methods in the analysis of profile data. Psychometrika, 24, 95-112.
26. Hazuda, H. P. (1994). A critical evaluation of U.S. epidemiological evidence and ethnic variation. In S. Shumaker & S. M. Czajkowski (Eds.), Social support and cardiovascular disease (pp. 119-142). New York: Plenum.
27. Helgeson, V. S. (1994). Relation of agency and communion to well-being: Evidence and potential explanations. Psychological Bulletin, 116, 412-428.
28. Helmers, K. F., Posluszny, D. M., & Krantz, D. S. (1994). Associations of hostility and coronary artery disease: A review of studies. In A. W. Siegman & T. W. Smith (Eds.), Anger, hostility, and the heart (pp. 67-96). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
29. Hokanson, J. E. (1970). Psychophysiological evaluation of the catharsis hypothesis. In E. L. Megargee & J. E. Hokanson (Eds.), The dynamics of aggression (pp. 74-86). New York: Harper & Row.
30. Houston, B. K. (1994). Anger, hostility, and psychophysiological reactivity. In A. W. Siegman & T. W. Smith (Eds.), Anger, hostility, and the heart (pp. 97-116). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
31. Houston, B. K., Chesney, M. A., Black, G. W., Cates, D. S., & Hecker, M. H. L. (1992). Behavioral clusters and coronary heart disease. Psychosomatic Medicine, 54, 447-461.
32. Jennings, J. R. (1987). Editorial policy on analyses of variance with repeated measures. Psychophysiology, 24, 474-475.
33. Jennings, J. R., Kamarck, T., Stewart, C., Eddy, M., & Johnson, P. (1992). Alternate cardiovascular baseline assessment techniques: Vanilla or resting baseline. Psychophysiology, 29, 742-750.
34. Kamarck, T. W. (1992). Recent developments in the study of cardiovascular reactivity: Contributions from psychometric theory and social psychology. Psychophysiology, 29, 491-503.
35. Kamarck, T. W., Annunziato, B., & Amateau, L. M. (1995). Affiliation moderates the effects of social threat on stress-related cardiovascular responses: Boundary conditions for a laboratory model of social support. Psychosomatic Medicine, 57, 183-194.
36. Kamarck, T. W., & Jennings, J. R. (1991). Biobehavioral factors in sudden cardiac death. Psychological Bulletin, 109, 42-75.
37. Kamarck, T. W., Jennings, J. R., Debski, T. X, Glickman-Weiss, E., Johnson, P. S., Eddy, M. J., & Manuck, S. B. (1992). Reliable measures of behaviorally-evoked cardiovascular reactivity from a PC-based test battery: Results from student and community samples. Psychophysiology, 29, 17-28.
38. Kaplan, J. R., Manuck, S. B., Williams, J. K., & Strawn, W. (1993). Psychosocial influences on atherosclerosis: Evidence for effects and mechanisms in nonhuman primates. In J. Blascovich & E. S. Katkin (Eds.), Cardiovascular reactivity to psychological stress and disease (pp. 3-26). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
39. Kiesler, D. J. (1983). The 1982 interpersonal circle: A taxonomy for complementarity in human transactions. Psychological Review, 90, 185-214.
40. Kiesler, D. J. (1991). Interpersonal methods of assessment and diagnosis. In C. R. Snyder & D. R. Forsyth (Eds.), Handbook of social and clinical psychology: The health perspective (pp. 438-468). Elmsford, NY: Pergamon Press.
41. Lai, J. Y., & Linden, W. (1992). Gender, anger expression style, and opportunity for anger release determine cardiovascular reaction to and recovery from anger provocation. Psychosomatic Medicine, 54, 297-310.
42. Lassner, J. B., Matthews, K. A., & Stoney, C. M. (1994). Are cardiovascular reactors to asocial stress also reactors to social stress? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, 69-77.
43. Lepore, S. J., Allen, K. A. M., & Evans, G. W. (1993). Social support lowers cardiovascular reactivity to an acute stressor. Psychosomatic Medicine, 55, 518-524.
44. Levenson, R. W., Carstensen, L. L., Friesen, W. V., & Ekman, P. (1991). Emotion, physiology, and expression in old age. Psychology and Aging, 6, 28-35.
45. Levenson, R. W., Ekman, P., & Friesen, W. V. (1990). Voluntary facial action generates emotion-specific autonomie nervous system activity. Psychophysiology, 27, 363-384.
46. Llabre, M. M., Spitzer, S. B., Saab, P. G., Ironson, G. H., & Schneiderman, N. (1991). The reliability and specificity of delta versus residualized change as measures of cardiovascular reactivity to behavioral challenges. Psychophysiology, 28, 701-711.
47. Manuck, S. B. (1994). Cardiovascular reactivity and cardiovascular disease: "Once more unto the breach." International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 1, 4-31.
48. Manuck, S. B., Morrison, R. L., Bellack, A. S., & Polefronte, J. M. (1985). Behavioral factors in hypertension: Cardiovascular responsivity, anger, and social competence. In M. A. Chesney & R. H. Rosenman (Eds.), Anger and hostility in cardiovascular and behavioral disorders (pp. 149-172). Washington, DC: Hemisphere.
49. Matthews, K. A. (1989). Interactive effects of behavior and reproductive hormones on sex differences in risk for coronary heart disease. Health Psychology, 8, 373-387.
50. Matthews, K. A., Davis, M. C., Stoney, C. M., Owens, J. F., & Caggiula, A. R. (1991). Does the gender relevance of the stressors influence sex differences in psychophysiological responses? Health Psychology, 10, 112-120.
51. Matthews, K. A., Manuck, S. B., & Saab, P. G. (1986). Cardiovascular responses of adolescents during a naturally occurring stressor and their behavioral and psychophysiological predictors. Psychophysiology, 23, 198-209.
52. Matthews, K. A., Weiss, S. M., Detre, T., Dembroski, T. M., Falkner, B., Manuck, S. B., & Williams, R. B., Jr. (1986). Handbook of stress, reactivity and cardiovascular disease. New York: Wiley.
53. Pickering, T. G., & Gerin, W. (1990). Cardiovascular reactivity in the laboratory and the role of behavioral factors in hypertension: A critical review. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 12, 3-16.
54. Sherwood, A. (1993). Use of impedance cardiography in cardiovascular reactivity research. In J. Blascovich & E. S. Katkin (Eds.), Cardiovascular reactivity to psychological stress and disease (pp. 157-200). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
55. Siegman, A. W., Anderson, R. A., & Berger, T. (1991). The angry voice: Its effects on the experience of anger and cardiovascular reactivity. Psychosomatic Medicine, 52, 631-643.
56. Siegman, A. W., & Boyle, S. (1993). Voices of fear and anxiety and sadness and depression: The effects of speech rate and loudness on fear and anxiety and sadness and depression. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 102, 430-437.
57. Smith, T. W. (1992). Hostility and health: Current status of a psychosomatic hypothesis. Health Psychology, 11, 139-150.
58. Smith, T. W., Allred, K. D., Morrison, C. A., & Carlson, S. D. (1989). Cardiovascular reactivity and interpersonal influence: Active coping in a social context. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56, 209-218.
59. Smith, T. W., Baldwin, M., & Christensen, A. (1990). Interpersonal influence as active coping: Effects of task difficulty on cardiovascular reactivity. Psychophysiology, 27, 429-437.
60. Smith, T. W., & Blascovich, J. (Eds.). (1992). Social psychophysiology [Special issue]. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 11, 197-321.
61. Smith, T. W., & Christensen, A. J. (1992). Cardiovascular reactivity and interpersonal relations: Psychosomatic processes in social context. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 11, 279-301.
62. Smith, T. W., & O'Keeffe, J. L. (1988). Cross-situational consistency of cardiovascular reactivity. Biological Psychology, 27, 237-243.
63. Stoney, C. M., Davis, M. C., & Matthews, K. A. (1987). Sex differences in physiological responses to stress and in coronary heart disease: A causal link? Psychophysiology, 24, 127-131.
64. Stoney, C. M., & Engebretson, T. O. (1994). Anger and hostility: Potential mediators of the gender difference in coronary heart disease. In A. W. Siegman & T. W. Smith (Eds.), Anger, hostility, and the heart (pp. 215-238). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
65. Steptoe, A. (1981). Psychological factors in cardiovascular disorders. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
66. Strube, M. J. (1989). Assessing subjects' construal of the laboratory situation. In N. Schneiderman, S. M. Weiss, & P. G. Kaufman (Eds.), Handbook of research methods in cardiovascular behavioral medicine (pp. 527-542). New York: Plenum.
67. Suls, J., & Wan, C. (1993). The relationship between trait hostility and cardiovascular reactivity: A quantitative review and analysis. Psychophysiology, 30, 615-626.
68. Tracey, T. J. (1994). An examination of the complementarity of interpersonal behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67, 864-878.
69. Trapnell, P. D., & Wiggins, J. S. (1990). Extension of the Interpersonal Adjective Scales to include the Big Five dimensions of personality. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 781-790.
70. Turner, J. R., Sherwood, A., & Light, K. C. (1992). Individual differences in cardiovascular response to stress. New York: Plenum.
71. Wiggins, J. S. (1991). Agency and communion as conceptual coordinates for the understanding and measurement of interpersonal behavior. In D. Cicchetti & W. Grove (Eds.), Thinking clearly in psychology: Essays in honor of Paul Everett Meehl (pp. 89-113). Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
72. Wiggins, J. S., & Broughton, R. (1991). A geometric taxonomy of personality scales. European Journal of Personality, 5, 343-365.
73. Wiggins, J. S., Phillips, N., & Trapnell, P. (1989). Circular reasoning about interpersonal behavior: Evidence concerning some untested assumptions underlying diagnostic classification. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56, 296-305.
74. Wiggins, J. S., Trapnell, P., & Phillips, N. (1988). Psychometric and geometric characteristics of the revised Interpersonal Adjective Scales (IAS-R). Multivariate Behavioral Research, 23, 517-530.