Progress in the smart pixel technologies

IEEE Journal on Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics

Volumn 2, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 14-23

  Hinton, H Scott ^{a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j}  

^a IEEE

^b University of Colorado at Boulder   (United States)

^c BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^d PURDUE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^e LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES   (United States)

^f Technical Staff

^g Photonic Switching Technol Group

^h Photonic Switching Department

ⁱ MCGILL UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

^j OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA   (United States)

more..

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

INTEGRATED CIRCUIT LAYOUT; OPTICAL INTERCONNECTS;

SMART PIXELS;

OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES;

EID: 0030114174     PISSN: 1077260X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/2944.541871     Document Type: Article

References (47)

1. H. S. Hinton, "Architectural considerations for photonic switching networks," IEEE J. Select. Areas Commun., vol. 6, pp. 1209-1226, Aug. 1988.
2. T. K. Woodward, A. L. Lentine, and L. M. F. Chirovsky, "Experimental sensitivity studies of diode-clamped FET-SEED smart pixel optical receivers," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 30, pp. 2319-2324, Oct. 1994.
3. D. A. B. Miller, "Optics for low-energy communication inside digital processors: Quantum detectors, sources, and modulators as efficient impedance converters," Opt. Lett., vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 146-148, Jan. 15, 1989.
4. H. S. Hinton et al., "Free-space digital optical systems," Proc. IEEE. vol. 82, pp. 1632-1649, Nov. 1994.
5. F. B. McCormick, F. A. P. Tooley, T. J. Cloonan, J. M. Sasian, H. S. Hinton, K. O. Mersereau. and A. Y. Feldblum, "Optical interconnection using microlens arrays," Opt. Quantum Electron., vol. 24, no. 4, pp. S465-S477, Apr. 1992.
6. D. R. Rolston, B. Robertson, H. S. Hinton, and D. V. Plant, "Analysis of a microchannel interconnect based on the clustering of smart-pixel-device windows," Appl. Opt., vol. 35, no. 8, pp. 1220-1233, Mar. 10, 1996.
7. D. V. Plant, B. Robertson, H. S. Hinton, M. H. Ayliffe, G. C. Boisset, D. J. Goodwill, D. N. Kabal, R. Iyer, Y. S. Liu, D. R. Rolston, W. M. Robertson, and M. R. Taghizadeh, "A multistage CMOS-SEED optical backplane demonstration system," in 1996 Top. Meet. Optical Computing, Sendai, Japan, Apr. 21-25, pp. 14-15.
8. A. L. Lentine and D. A. B. Miller, "Evolution of the SEED technology: Bistable logic gates to optoelectronic smart pixels," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 29, pp. 655-669, Feb. 1993.
9. 1-xAs field-effect transistor-self-electrooptic effect device (FET-SEED) smart pixel arrays," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 29, pp. 670-677, Feb. 1993.
10. AT&T/ARPA FET-SEED Workshop Technical Notes, July 1995, unpublished.
11. F. B. McCormick, T. J. Cloonan, A. L. Lentine, J. M. Sasian, R. L. Morrison, M. G. Beckman, S. L. Walker, M. J. Wojcik, S. J. Hinterlong, R. J. Crisci, R. A. Novotny, and H. S. Hinton, "A 5-stage free-space optical switching network with field-effect transistor self-electro-optic-effect smart pixel arrays," Appl. Opt., vol. 33, no. 8, pp. 1601-1618. Mar. 10, 1994.
12. D. V. Plant, A. Z. Shang, M. R. Otazo, D. R. Rolston, B. Robertson, and H. S. Hinton, "Design, modeling, and characterization of FETSEED smart pixel transceiver for optical backplanes," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 32, no. 8, Aug. 1996.
13. M. W. Derstine, K. K. Chau, and S. Wakelin, "A FET-SEED-based transmitter/receiver array," in IEEE LEOS Summer Top. Meet. Smart Pixels, Lake Tahoe, NV, July 11-13, 1994, pp. 34-35.
14. C. B. Kuznia, A. A. Sawchuk, and L. Cheng, "FET-SEED smart pixel chip for network applications," in Proc. IEEE/LEOS Summer Top. Meet. Smart Pixels, IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society, Piscataway, NJ, July 11-13, 1994, pp. 28-29.
15. M. J. Goodwin, A. J. Moseley, M. Q. Kearley, R. C. Morris, C. J. G. Kirkby, J. Thompson, R. C. Goodfellow, and I. Bennion, "Opto-electronic component arrays for optical interconnection of circuits and subsystems," IEEE J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 9, no. 12, pp. 1639-1645, Dec. 1991.
16. K. W. Goossen, J. A. Walker, L. A. D' Asaro, S. P. Hui, and B. Tseng, "GaAs MQW modulators integrated with silicon CMOS," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 7, pp. 360-362, 1995.
17. AT&T/ARPA Workshop on Hybrid-SEED Smart Pixels, George Mason University, 1995.
18. K. E. Devenport and H. S. Hinton, "A buffered ATM hyperplane smart pixel array," presented at the 1996 Topical Meeting on Smart Pixels, Keystone, CO, Aug. 7-9.
19. T. K. Woodward, A. V. Krishnamoorthy, A. L. Lentine, K. W. Goossen, J. A. Walker, J. E. Cunningham, W. Y. Jan, L. A. D' Asaro, L. M. F. Chirovsky, S. P. Hui, B. Tseng, D. Kossives, D. Dahringer, and R. E. Leibenguth, "1-Gb/s two-beam transimpedance smart-pixel optical receivers made from hybrid GaAs MQW modulators bonded to 0.8 μm silicon CMOS," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 8, p. 422, 1996.
20. K. M. Johnson, D. J. McKnight, and I. Underwood, "Smart spatial light modulators using liquid crystals on silicon," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 25, pp. 699-714, Feb. 1993.
21. T. H. Ju, W. Lin, Y. C. Lee, D. J. McKnight, and K. M. Johnson, "Packaging of a 128 × 128 liquid-crystal-on-silicon spatial light modulator using self-pulling soldering," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 7, pp. 1010-1012, Sept. 1995.
22. D. V. Plant, B. Robertson, H. S. Hinton, M. H. Ayliffe, G. C. Boisset, W. Hsiao, D. Kabal, N. K. Kim, Y. S. Liu, R. M. Otazo, A. Z. Shang, J. Simmons, and W. M. Robertson, "A 4 × 4 VCSEL/MSM optical backplane demonstrator," presented at the 1995 LEOS Annual Meeting, post-deadline paper PD5.
23. K. Devenport, D. Kabal, D. V. Plant, and H. S. Hinton, unpublished.
24. E. Yablonovitch, T. J. Gmitter, J. P. Harbison, and R. Bhat, "Extreme selectivity in the liftoff of epitaxial GaAs films," Appl. Phys., vol. 51, no. 26, pp. 2222-2224, 1987.
25. C. Camperi-Ginestet, M. Hargis, N. M. Jokerst, and M. Allem, "Alignable epitaxial liftoff of GaAs materials with selective deposition using polyimide diaphragms," IEEE Photon, Technol. Lett., vol. 3, pp. 1123-1126, Dec. 1991.
26. K. H. Calhoun, C. Camperi-Ginestet, and N. M. Jokerst, "Vertical optical communication through stacked silicon wafers using hybrid monolithic thin film InGaAsP emitters and detectors," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 5, pp. 254-257, Feb. 1993.
27. S. M. Fike, B. Buchanan, N. M. Jokerst, M. A. Broode, T. G. Morris, and S. P. DeWeerth, "8 × 8 array of thin-film photodetectors vertically electrically interconnected to silicon circuitry," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 7, pp. 1168-1170, Oct. 1995.
28. O. Vendier, S. T. Wilkinson, S. Bond, M. Lee, Z. Hou, A. Lopez-Lagunas, P. May, M. A. Brooke, N. M. Jokerst, and S. Wills, "A 155 Mb/s digital transmitter using GaAs thin film LED's bonded to silicon driver circuits," presented at the 1996 Topical Meeting on Smart Pixels, Keystone, CO, Aug. 7-9.
29. M. Lee, O. Vendier, M. A. Brooke, and N. M. Jokerst, "A 250 Mbps CMOS optical receiver with an integrated InGaAs thin-film inverted MSM detector," presented at the 1996 Topical Meeting on Smart Pixels, Keystone, CO, Aug. 7-9.
30. N. M. Jokerst, C. Camperi-Ginestet, B. Buchanan, S. Wilkinson, and M. A. Brooke, "Communication through stacked silicon circuitry using integrated thin film InP-based emitters and detectors," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 7, pp. 1028-1030, Sept. 1995.
31. D. S. Wills, W. S. Lacy, C. Camperi-Ginestet, B. Buchanan, H. H. Cat, S. Wilkinson, M. Lee, N. M. Jokerst, and M. A. Brooke, "A three-dimensional high-throughput architecture using through-wafer optical interconnect," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 13, pp. 1085-1092, June 1995.
32. S. Matsuo, T. Nakahara, Y. Kohama, Y. Ohiso, S. Fukushima, and T. Kurokawa, "Monolithically integrated photonic switching device using an MSM PD, MESFET's, and a VCSEL," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 7, pp. 1165-1167, Oct. 1995.
33. E. Kerbis, T. J. Cloonan, and F. B. McCormick, "An all-optical realization of a 2 × 1 free-space switching node," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 2, pp. 600-602, Aug. 1990.
34. T. J. Cloonan, M. J. Herron, F. A. P. Tooley, G. W. Richards, F. B. McCormick, E. Kerbis, J. L. Brubaker, and A. L. Lentine, "An all-optical implementation of a 3D crossover switching network," Photonic Switching II, K. Tada and H. S. Hinton, Eds. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1990, pp. 196-199.
35. F. B. McCormick, F. A. P. Tooley, T. J. Cloonan, J. L. Brubaker, A. L. Lentine, R. L. Morrison, S. J. Hinterlong, M. J. Herron, S. L. Walker, and J. M. Sasian, "Experimental investigation of a free-space optical switching network by using symmetric self-electro-optic-effect devices," Appl. Opt., vol. 31, no. 26, pp. 5431-5446, Sept. 10, 1992.
36. F. B. McCormick, T. J. Cloonan, F. A. P. Tooley, A. L. Lentine, J. M. Sasian, J. L. Brubaker, R. L. Morrison, S. L. Walker, R. J. Crisci, R. A. Novotny, S. J. Hinterlong, H. S. Hinton, and E. Kerbis, "A six-stage digital free-space optical switching network using S-SEED's," Appl. Opt., vol. 32, no. 26, pp. 5153-5171, Sept. 10, 1993.
37. C. Camperi-Ginestet et al., Optical Computing, 1995 OSA Tech. Dig. Ser. Washington, DC: Opt. Soc. Amer., 1995, vol. 10, pp. 145-147.
38. D. V. Plant, B. Robertson, G. C. Boisset, N. K. Kim, Y. S. Liu, R. M. Otazo, D. R. Rolston, A. Z. Shang, H. S. Hinton, and W. M. Robertson, "16-channel FET-SEED based optical backplane interconnection," in Tech. Dig. 1994 OSA Top. Meet. Optical Computing, 1995, pp. 272-275.
39. D. V. Plant, B. Robertson, H. S. Hinton, M. H. Ayliffe, G. C. Boisset, W. Hsiao, D. Kabal, N. K. Kim, Y. S. Liu, R. M. Otazo, A. Z. Shang, J. Simmons, and W. M. Robertson, "A 4 × 4 VCSEL/MSM optical backplane demonstrator," presented at the IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting, San Francisco, CA, post-deadline paper PD5.
40. F. B. McCormick, T. J. Cloonan, A. L. Lentine, J. M. Sasian, R. L. Morrison, M. G. Beckman, S. L. Walker, M. J. Wojcik, S. J. Hinterlong, R. J. Crisci, R. A. Novotny, and H. S. Hinton, "A 5-stage free-space optical switching network with field-effect transistor self-electro-optic-effect smart pixel arrays," Appl. Opt., vol. 33, no. 8, pp. 1601-1618, Mar. 10, 1994.
41. S. Matsuo, T. Makahara, Y. Kohama, Y. Ohiso, S, Fukushima, and T. Kurokawa, "Monolithically integrated photonic switching device using an MSM PD, MESFET's, and a VCSEL," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 7, pp. 1165-1167, Oct. 1995.
42. A. L. Lentine, R. A. Novotny, D. J. Reiley, R. L. Morrison, J. M. Sasian, M. G. Beckman, D. B. Buchholz, S. J. Hinterlong, T. J. Cloonan, G. W. Richards, and F. B. McCormick, "Demonstration of an experimental single chip optoelectronic switching system," presented at the IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting, San Francisco, CA. Nov. 1995. post-deadline paper.
43. I. Underwood, D. G. Vass, R. M. Silitto, G. Bradford, N. E. Fancey, A. O. AlChalabi, M. J. Birch, W. A. Crossland, A. P. Sparks, and S. G. Letham, "A high performance spatial light modulator," Proc. SPIE, vol. 1562, pp. 107-115, 1991.
44. D. J. McKnight, K. M. Johnson, and R. A. Serati. "256 × 256 liquid-crystal-on-silicon spatial light modulator," Appl. Opt., vol. 33, pp. 2775-2784, 1994.
45. T. H. Szymanski, S. Sherif, and H. S. Hinton, presented at the 1995 Annual Meeting for Canadian Institute for Telecommunications.
46. National Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors, Semiconductor Industry Association, 1994, p. B2.
47. G. C. Boisset, B. Robertson, and H. S. Hinton, "Design and construction of an active alignment demonstrator for a free-space optical interconnect," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 7, pp. 676-678, June 1995.