Accumulation of airborne elements from vehicles in transplanted lichens in urban sites

Journal of Environmental Quality

Volumn 25, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 265-272

  Garty, J ^a   Kauppi, M ^b   Kauppi, A ^b  

^a TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY   (Israel)

^b UNIVERSITY OF OULU   (Finland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; GAS EMISSIONS; GROUND VEHICLES; HEAVY METALS; MONITORING; PLANTS (BOTANY); VENTILATION;

ACCUMULATION CAPACITY; BIOMONITORS; FOLIOSE; HYPOGYMNIA PHYSODES; THALLUS; TRANSPLANTED LICHENS; URBAN SITES; VEHICULAR TRAFFIC;

AIR POLLUTION;

CADMIUM; COPPER; IRON; LEAD; MAGNESIUM; MANGANESE; NICKEL; POTASSIUM; SODIUM; ZINC;

AIR POLLUTION; ARTICLE; ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY; BIOLOGICAL MONITORING; NONHUMAN; PLANT; TRAFFIC; URBAN AREA;

HYPOGYMNIA PHYSODES; USNEA HIRTA;

EID: 0030110852     PISSN: 00472425     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2134/jeq1996.00472425002500020009x     Document Type: Article

References (64)

1. Arndt, U., W. Nobel, and B. Schweizer. 1987. Bioindikatoren. Ulmer, Stuttgart.
2. Beckwith, P.R., J.B. Ellis, and D.M. Revitt. 1985. Panicle size distribution of Cu, Pb and Zn across a road surface. p. 174-176. In T. D. Lekkas (ed.) Heavy metals in the environment. International Conference, Vol. I, Athens. September 1985. CEP Consultants, Edinburgh.
3. Boonpragob, K., and T.H. Nash III. 1990. Seasonal variation of elemental status in the lichen Ramalina menziesii Tayl. from two sites in southern California: Evidence for dry deposition accumulation. Environ. Exp. Bot. 30:415-428.
4. Brodo, I.M. 1961. Transplant experiments with corticolous-lichens, using a new technique. Ecology 24:838-841.
5. Brown, D.H. 1991. Lichen mineral studies - Currently clarified or confused. Symbiosis 11:207-223.
6. Brown, D.H., and R.P. Beckett. 1984. Uptake and effect of cations on lichen metabolism. Lichenologist 16:173-188.
7. Brown, D.H., and R.P. Beckett. 1985. Minerals and lichens: Acquisition, localisation and effect. p. 127-149. In C. Vicente et al. (ed.) Surface physiology of lichens. Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid.
8. Burgurea, J.L., M. Burgurea, and M.G. Belandria. 1989. The amount of lead in roadside soil and some lichen species and their correlation with motor vehicles traffic volume. p. 460-463. In J.-P. Vernet (ed.) Heavy metals in the environment. International Conference. Vol. II, Geneva. September 1989. CEP Consultants, Edinburgh.
9. Christensen, E.R., and V.P. Guinn. 1979. Zinc from automobile tires in urban runoff. ASCE Environ. Eng. Div. J. 105:165-168.
10. Crespo, A., E. Barreno, L.G. Sancho, and A.G. Bueno. 1981. Estableicimiento de una red de valoracion de pureza atmosferica en la provincia de la Coruna (Espana) mediante bioindicatores liquenicos. Lazaroa 3:289-311.
11. Farkas, E., L. Lokos, and K. Verseghy. 1985. Lichens as indicators of air pollution in the Budapest agglomeration. Acta Bot. Hung. 31:45-68.
12. Folkeson, L. 1979. Interspecies calibration of heavy-metal concentrations in nine mosses and lichens: Applicability to deposition measurements. Water Air Soil Pollut. 11:253-260.
13. Gailey, F.A.Y., and O.L. Lloyd. 1984. The use of Lecanora conizaeoides as a monitor of the distribution of atmospheric pollution by metals. Ecol. Dis. 2:215-224.
14. Gailey, F.A.Y., and O.L. Lloyd. 1986. Methodological investigations into low technology monitoring of atmospheric metal pollution. Part 2 - The effect of length of exposure on metal concentrations. Environ. Pollut. (Ser. B) 12:61-74.
15. Galun, M., and R. Ronen. 1988. Interaction of lichens and pollutant. p. 55-72. In M. Galun (ed.) Handbook of lichenology. Vol. III. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
16. Garty, J. 1987. Metal amounts in the lichen Ramalina duriaei (De Not.) Bagl. transplanted at biomonitoring sites around a new coal-fired power station after 1 year of operation. Environ. Res. 43: 104-116.
17. Garty, J. 1988. Comparisons between the metal content of a transplanted lichen before and after the start-up of a coal-fired power station in Israel. Can. J. Bot. 66:668-671.
18. Garty, J. 1992. Lichens and heavy metals in environment. p. 55-131. In J.-P. Vernet (ed.) Impact of heavy metals on the environment. Vol. II. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
19. Garty, J. 1993. Lichens as biomonitors for heavy metal pollution. p. 193-263. In B. Markert (ed.) Plants as biomonitors. VCH, Weinheim.
20. Garty, J., and K. Ammann. 1987. The amounts of Ni, Cr, Zn, Pb, Cu, Fe and Mn in some lichens growing in Switzerland. Environ. Exp. Bot. 27:127-138.
21. Garty, J., and C. Fuchs. 1982. Heavy metals in the lichen Ramalina duriaei transplanted in biomonitoring stations. Water Air Soil Pollut. 17:175-183.
22. Garty, J., C. Fuchs, N. Zisapel, and M. Galun. 1977. Heavy metals in the lichen Caloplaca aurantia from urban, suburban and rural regions in Israel (a comparative study). Water Air Soil Pollut. 8:171-188.
23. Garty, J., M. Galun, and M. Kessel. 1979. Localization of heavy metals and other elements accumulated in the lichen thallus. New Phytol. 82:159-168.
24. Garty, J., and J. Hagemeyer. 1988. Heavy metals in the lichen Ramalina duriaei transplanted at biomonitoring stations in the region of a coal-fired power plant in Israel after 3 years of operation. Water Air Soil Pollut. 38:311-323.
25. Garty, J., Y. Karary, and J. Harel. 1993a. The impact of air pollution on the integrity of cell membranes and chlorophyll in the lichen Ramalina duriaei (De Not.) Bagl. transplanted to industrial sites in Israel. Arch. Environ. Contain. Toxicol. 24:455-460.
26. Garty, J., Y. Karary, J. Harel, and S. Lurie. 1993b. Temporal and spatial fluctuations of ethylene production and concentrations of sulfur, sodium, chlorine and iron on/in the thallus cortex in the lichen Ramalina duriaei (De Not.) Bagl. Environ. Exp. Bot. 33: 553-563.
27. Halonen, P., M. Hyvärinen, and M. Kauppi. 1993. Emission related and repeated monitoring of element concentrations in the epiphytic lichen Hypogymnia physodes in a coastal area, W. Finland. Ann. Bot. Fennici 30:251-261.
28. Halonen, P., H. Vare, and K. Soppela. 1992. Oulun puistojen epifyyttijäkälät. (Epiphytic lichens in the parks of Oulu, North Finland). Lutukka 8:77-83.
29. Hawksworth, D.L., and L. Rose. 1970. Qualitative scale for estimating sulphur dioxide air pollution in England and Wales using epiphytic lichens. Nature (London) 227:145-148.
30. Helminen, J. (ed.) 1993a. Kuukausikatsaus Suomen Ilmastoon. Elokuu 1993. Ilmatieteen laitos, Helsinki.
31. Helminen, J. (ed.) 1993b. Kuukausikatsaus Suomen Ilmastoon. Syyskuu 1993. Ilmatieteen Jaitos, Helsinki.
32. James, P.W. 1973. The effect of air pollutants other than hydrogen fluoride and sulphur dioxide on lichens. p. 143-176. In B.W. Ferry et al. (ed.) Air pollution and lichens. The Athlone Press, London.
33. Kardish, N., R. Ronen, P. Bubrick, and J. Garty. 1987. The influence of air pollution on the concentration of ATP and on chlorophyll degradation in the lichen Ramalina duriaei (De Not.) Bagl. New Phytol. 106:697-706.
34. Kauppi, M., and P. Halonen. 1992. Lichens as indicators of air pollution in Oulu, northern Finland. Ann. Bot. Fennici 29:1-9.
35. Kirschbaum, U., R. Klee, and L. Steubing. 1971. Flechten als Indikatoren für die Immisionbelastung im Stadtgebiet von Frankfurt/M. Staub- Reinhalt. Luft 31:21-24.
36. Kral, R., L. Kryzova, and J. Liska. 1989. Background concentrations of lead and cadmium in the lichen Hypogymnia physodes at different altitudes. Sci. Total Environ. 84:201-209.
37. Kubin, E. 1990. A survey of element concentrations in the epiphytic lichen Hypogymnia physodes in 1985-86. p. 421-446. In P. Kauppi et al. (ed.) Acidification in Finland. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
38. Laaksovirta, K., H. Olkkonen, and P. Alakujala. 1976. Observations on the lead content of lichen and bark adjacent to a highway in southern Finland. Environ. Pollut. 11:247-255.
39. Lawrey, J.D. 1980. Calcium accumulation by lichens and transfer to lichen herbivores. Mycologia 72:586-594.
40. Lawrey, J.D., and M.E. Hale Jr. 1979. Lichen growth responses to stress induced by automobile exhaust pollution. Science 204:423-424.
41. Martin, M.H., and P.J. Coughtrey. 1982. Biological monitoring of heavy metal pollution. Applied Science Publ., London.
42. Nash III, T.H., and V. Wirth (ed.). 1988. Lichens, bryophytes and air quality. Cramer, Berlin.
43. Nieboer, E., K.J. Puckett, D.H.S. Richardson, F.D. Tomassini, and B. Grace. 1977. Ecological and physicochemical aspects of the accumulation of heavy metals and sulphur in lichens. p. 331-352. In International Conference of Heavy Metals in the Environment. Vol. II. Toronto, ON, Canada. 27-31 Oct. 1975.
44. Nieboer, E., and D.H.S. Richardson. 1981. Lichens as monitors of atmospheric deposition. p. 339-388. In S.J. Eisenreich (ed.) Atmospheric pollutants m natural waters. Interscience, Ann Arbor, MI.
45. Nieboer, E., D.H.S. Richardson, and F.D. Tomassini. 1978. Mineral uptake and release by lichens: An overview. Bryologist 81:226-246.
46. Ormrod, D.P. 1984. Impact of trace element pollution on plants. p. 291-319. In M. Treshow (ed.) Air pollution and plant life. John Wiley & Sons, New York.
47. Oulun Kaupunki. 1993. Oulun ympäristön tila 1993. Oulun kaupunki Ympäristövirasto, Oulu, Finland.
48. Oulun Kaupunki. 1994. Oulun Ilmanlaatu Mittaustulokset 1993. p. 42-43. In Oulun kaupunki Ympäristövirasto Julkaiso 2/1994, Oulu, Finland.
49. Pilegaard, K. 1979. Heavy metals in bulk precipitation and transplanted Hypogymnia physodes and Dicranoweisia cirrata in the vicinity of a Danish steelworks. Water Air Soil Pollut. 11:77-91.
50. Puckett, K.J. 1988. Bryophytes and lichens as monitors of metal deposition. p. 231-267. In T.H. Nash III and V. Wirth (ed.) Lichens, bryophytes and air quality. Cramer, Berlin.
51. Puckett, K.J., and M.A.S. Burton. 1981. The effect of trace elements on lower plants. p. 213-238. In N.W. Lepp (ed.) Effect of heavy metal pollution on plants. Vol. II. Applied Science Publ., London.
52. Rao, D.N., G. Robitaille, and F. LeBlanc. 1977. Influence of heavy metal pollution on lichens and bryophytes. J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 42:213-239.
53. Richardson, D.H.S., and E. Nieboer. 1980. Surface binding and accumulation of metals hi lichens. p. 75-94. In C.B. Cook et al. (ed.) Ohio State University Press, Columbus.
54. Sadiq, M., I. Alam, A. El-Mubarek, and H.M. Al-Mohdar. 1989. Preliminary evaluation of metal pollution from wear of auto tires. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 42:743-748.
55. Schönbeck, H. 1969. Eine Methode zur Erfassung der biologischen Wirkung von Luftverunreinigungen durch transplantierte Flechten. StaubReinhalt. Luft 29:14-19.
56. Schuschke, G., U. Mielke, and H.D. Schulze. 1974. Rindenbewhnende Flechten als lufthygienischer Bioindikator in Magdeburg. Z. Gesamte Hyg. 20:415-421.
57. Seaward, M.R.D. 1974. Some observations on heavy metal toxicity and tolerance in lichens. Lichenologist 6:158-164.
58. Steinnes, E., and H. Krog. 1977. Mercury, arsenic and selenium fall-out from an industrial complex studied by means of lichen transplants. Oikos 28:160-164.
59. Steubing, L., U. Kirschbaum, and M. Gwinner. 1976. Nachweis von Fluorimmisionen durch Bioindikatoren. Angew. Bot. 50:169-185.
60. Takala, K., and H. Olkkonen. 1981. Lead content of an epiphytic lichen in the urban area of Kuopio, east central Finland. Ann. Bot. Fennici 18:85-89.
61. Takala, K., H. Olkkonen, and R. Salminen. 1994. Iron content and its relations to the sulphur and titanium contents of epiphytic and terricolous lichens and pine bark in Finland. Environ. Pollut. 84: 131-138.
62. Turk, R., and R. Christ. 1986. Beitrag zur epiphytischen flechtenflora im Stadtgebeit von Wein. Verh. Zool. Bot. Ges. Oesterr. 124:65-80.
63. Tyler, G. 1989. Uptake, retention and toxicity of heavy metals in lichens. Water Air Soil Pollut. 47:321-333.
64. Ward, N I. 1989. Multielement contamination of British motorway environments. p. 279-282. In J.-P. Vernet (ed.) Heavy metals in the environment. International Conference. Vol. II, Geneva. September 1989. CEP Consultants, Edinburgh.