Darkening of zirconia: A problem arising from oxygen sensors in practice

Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical

Volumn 31, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 139-145

  Guo, Xin ^a   Sun, Yao Qing ^b   Cui, Kun ^b  

^a WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (China)

^b HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (China)

Author keywords

Oxygen sensors; Zirconia

Indexed keywords

BAND STRUCTURE; CARBURIZING; CATHODES; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; ELECTROLYSIS; IONIC CONDUCTION IN SOLIDS; OXIDATION; THERMAL EFFECTS; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS; X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY; ZIRCONIA;

CARBURIZATION FURNACE; IONIC TRANSPORT NUMBER; VALENCE STATE CHANGES; ZIRCONIA DARKENING;

OXYGEN SENSORS;

EID: 0030102465     PISSN: 09254005     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0925-4005(96)80058-X     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. J.S. Moya, R. Moreno and J. Requena, Black color in partially stabilized zirconia, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 71 ( 1988) C479-C480.
2. J. Soria and J.S. Moya, Reply to "Comment on 'Black color in partially stabilized zirconia'", J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 74 (1991) 1747-1748.
3. 3-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystals, Extended Abstracts, Zirconia '86, Tokyo, Japan, 9-11 Sept., 1986, pp. 78-79.
4. D.K. Smith and C.F. Cline, Verification of existence of cubic zirconia at high temperature, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 45 (1962) 249-250.
5. 1-m single crystal surfaces, J. Vacuum Sci. Technol. A, 3 (1985) 373-379.
6. J.H, Park and R.N. Blumental, Thermodynamic properties of nonstoichiometric yttria-stabilized zirconia at low oxygen pressures, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 72 (1989) 1485-1487.
7. R.W. Rice, Comment on 'Black color in partially stabilized zirconia', J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 74 (1991) 1745-1746.
8. G.M. Ingo, Origin of darkening in 8 wt.% yttria-zirconia plasmasprayed thermal barrier coatings, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 74 ( 1991) 381-386.
9. T.H. Etsell and S.N. Flengas, The electrical properties of solid oxide electrolytes, Chem. Rev., 70 (1970) 339-376.
10. H. Kanda, A. Saiki, K. Shinozaki and N. Mizutani, Microstructure and phase changes in yttria-partially stabilized zirconia crystals annealed with electric current, J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn., 99 (1991) 83-88 (in Japanese).
11. H. Kanda, A. Saiki, K. Shinozaki and N. Mizutani, Phase transition and oxygen deficiency in electrochemically reduced Y-, Ca-PSZ crystals, J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn., 101 (1993) 184-189 (in Japanese).
12. P. Fabry, M. Kleitz and C. Deportes, Sur l'utilisation d'une électrode ponctuelle dans les cellules à oxyde electrolyte solide, II. Application à la détermination des tensions d'oxydoréduction des défauts ponctuels dans l'électrolyte, J. Solid State Chem., 6 (1973) 230-239.
13. D.A.J. Swinkels, Rapid determination of electronic conductivity limits of solid electrolytes, J. Electrochem. Soc., 117 ( 1970) 1267-1268.
14. T.H. Etsell and S.N. Flengas, N-type conductivity in stabilized zirconia solid electrolytes, J. Electrochem. Soc., 119 (1972) 1-7.
15. E.C. Subbara and H.S. Maiti, Solid electrolytes with oxygen ion conduction, Solid State Ionics, 11 (1984) 317-338.
16. X. Guo and R.Z. Yuan, Roles of alumina in zirconia-based solid electrolyte, J. Mater. Sci., 30 (1995) 923-931.
17. C. Morant, J.M. Sanz, L. Galan, L. Soriano and F. Rueda, An XPS study of the interaction of oxygen with zirconium, Surf. Sci., 218 (1989) 331-345.
18. C.O. De Gonzalez and E.A. Garcia, An X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study of the surface oxidation of zirconium, Surf. Sci., 193 (1988) 305-320.
19. + ions, J. Trace Microprobe Tech., 1 (1982-83) 213-264.