메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 64, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 131-156

Private and Public Self-Consciousness and Articulation of the Ought Self from Private and Public Vantages

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; CONTROL; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; PERCEPTION; PERSONALITY TEST; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; PSYCHOMETRY; REPRODUCIBILITY; SELF CONCEPT; SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT; STATISTICS; STUDENT;

EID: 0030096268     PISSN: 00223506     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00817.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (4)

References (79)
  • 1
    • 0011049924 scopus 로고
    • Public and private self-consciousness and the recall of self-relevant information
    • Agatstein, F. C., & Buchanan, D. B. (1984). Public and private self-consciousness and the recall of self-relevant information. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 10, 314-325.
    • (1984) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.10 , pp. 314-325
    • Agatstein, F.C.1    Buchanan, D.B.2
  • 4
    • 0001903236 scopus 로고
    • Signal detection theory and human memory
    • Banks, W. P. (1970). Signal detection theory and human memory. Psychological Bulletin, 74, 81-99.
    • (1970) Psychological Bulletin , vol.74 , pp. 81-99
    • Banks, W.P.1
  • 8
    • 21144467766 scopus 로고
    • The Self-Consciousness Scale: On the stability of the three-factor structure
    • Britt, T. W. (1992). The Self-Consciousness Scale: On the stability of the three-factor structure. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 18, 748-755.
    • (1992) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.18 , pp. 748-755
    • Britt, T.W.1
  • 11
    • 0017040189 scopus 로고
    • The Self-Consciousness Scale: A discriminant validity study
    • Carver, C. S., & Glass, D. C. (1976). The Self-Consciousness Scale: A discriminant validity study. Journal of Personality Assessment, 40, 169-172.
    • (1976) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.40 , pp. 169-172
    • Carver, C.S.1    Glass, D.C.2
  • 12
    • 84985258167 scopus 로고
    • The blind men and the elephant: Selective examination of the public-private literature gives rise to a faulty perception
    • Carver, C. S., & Scheier, M. F. (1987). The blind men and the elephant: Selective examination of the public-private literature gives rise to a faulty perception. Journal of Personality, 55, 525-541.
    • (1987) Journal of Personality , vol.55 , pp. 525-541
    • Carver, C.S.1    Scheier, M.F.2
  • 14
    • 0002858920 scopus 로고
    • Principles of self-regulation: Action and emotion
    • E. T. Higgins & R. M. Sorrentino (Eds.), New York: Guilford
    • Carver, C. S., & Scheier, M. F. (1990). Principles of self-regulation: Action and emotion. In E. T. Higgins & R. M. Sorrentino (Eds.), Handbook of motivation and cognition: Foundations of social behavior (Vol. 2, pp. 3-52). New York: Guilford.
    • (1990) Handbook of Motivation and Cognition: Foundations of Social Behavior , vol.2 , pp. 3-52
    • Carver, C.S.1    Scheier, M.F.2
  • 16
    • 84985258220 scopus 로고
    • On the nature of public and private self-consciousness: Assessment and theory
    • Fenigstein, A. (1987). On the nature of public and private self-consciousness: Assessment and theory. Journal of Personality, 55, 543-554.
    • (1987) Journal of Personality , vol.55 , pp. 543-554
    • Fenigstein, A.1
  • 19
    • 0010961125 scopus 로고
    • Divergent influences of private and public self-consciousness in a compliance paradigm
    • Froming, W. J., & Carver, C. S. (1981). Divergent influences of private and public self-consciousness in a compliance paradigm. Journal of Research in Personality, 20, 187-206.
    • (1981) Journal of Research in Personality , vol.20 , pp. 187-206
    • Froming, W.J.1    Carver, C.S.2
  • 20
    • 0345851867 scopus 로고
    • Public and private self-awareness: When personal attitudes conflict with societal expectations
    • Froming, W. J., Walker, G. R., & Lopyan, K. J. (1982). Public and private self-awareness: When personal attitudes conflict with societal expectations. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 18, 476-487.
    • (1982) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.18 , pp. 476-487
    • Froming, W.J.1    Walker, G.R.2    Lopyan, K.J.3
  • 21
    • 0000517392 scopus 로고
    • The self
    • R. S. Wyer, Jr., & T. K. Srull (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Greenwald, A. G., & Pratkanis, A. R. (1984). The self. In R. S. Wyer, Jr., & T. K. Srull (Eds.), Handbook of social cognition (Vol. 3, pp. 129-178). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1984) Handbook of Social Cognition , vol.3 , pp. 129-178
    • Greenwald, A.G.1    Pratkanis, A.R.2
  • 23
    • 0025507816 scopus 로고
    • The ideal self: Schematic processing of perfectionistic content in dysphoric university students
    • Hewitt, P. L., & Genest, M. (1990). The ideal self: Schematic processing of perfectionistic content in dysphoric university students. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 802-808.
    • (1990) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 802-808
    • Hewitt, P.L.1    Genest, M.2
  • 25
    • 0023372995 scopus 로고
    • Self-discrepancy: A theory relating self and affect
    • Higgins, E. T. (1987). Self-discrepancy: A theory relating self and affect. Psychological Review, 94, 319-340.
    • (1987) Psychological Review , vol.94 , pp. 319-340
    • Higgins, E.T.1
  • 26
    • 77957054249 scopus 로고
    • Self-discrepancy theory: What patterns of self-beliefs cause people to suffer?
    • L. Berkowitz (Ed.), San Diego: Academic Press
    • Higgins, E. T. (1989). Self-discrepancy theory: What patterns of self-beliefs cause people to suffer? In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 22, pp. 93-136). San Diego: Academic Press.
    • (1989) Advances in Experimental Social Psychology , vol.22 , pp. 93-136
    • Higgins, E.T.1
  • 28
    • 0002406829 scopus 로고
    • Self-concept discrepancy theory: A psychological model for distinguishing among different aspects of depression and anxiety
    • Higgins, E. T., Klein, R. L., & Strauman, T. J. (1985). Self-concept discrepancy theory: A psychological model for distinguishing among different aspects of depression and anxiety. Social Cognition, 3, 51-76.
    • (1985) Social Cognition , vol.3 , pp. 51-76
    • Higgins, E.T.1    Klein, R.L.2    Strauman, T.J.3
  • 29
    • 0002054684 scopus 로고
    • Self-discrepancies: Distinguishing among self-states, self-state conflicts, and emotional vulnerabilities
    • K. M. Yardley & T. M. Honess (Eds.), New York: Wiley
    • Higgins, E. T., Klein, R. L., & Strauman, T. J. (1987). Self-discrepancies: Distinguishing among self-states, self-state conflicts, and emotional vulnerabilities. In K. M. Yardley & T. M. Honess (Eds.), Self and identity: Psychological perspectives (pp. 173-186). New York: Wiley.
    • (1987) Self and Identity: Psychological Perspectives , pp. 173-186
    • Higgins, E.T.1    Klein, R.L.2    Strauman, T.J.3
  • 30
    • 0028373490 scopus 로고
    • Ideal versus ought predilections for approach and avoidance: Distinct self-regulatory systems
    • Higgins, E. T., Roney, C. J. R., Crowe, E., & Hymes, C. (1994). Ideal versus ought predilections for approach and avoidance: Distinct self-regulatory systems. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, 276-286.
    • (1994) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 276-286
    • Higgins, E.T.1    Roney, C.J.R.2    Crowe, E.3    Hymes, C.4
  • 31
    • 0002537253 scopus 로고
    • Do self-attributes form a cognitive structure?
    • Higgins, E. T., Van Hook, E., & Dorfman, D. (1988). Do self-attributes form a cognitive structure? Social Cognition, 6, 177-207.
    • (1988) Social Cognition , vol.6 , pp. 177-207
    • Higgins, E.T.1    Van Hook, E.2    Dorfman, D.3
  • 32
    • 0002097528 scopus 로고
    • Private self-consciousness and the retest reliability of self-reports
    • Hjelle, L. A., & Bernard, M. (1994). Private self-consciousness and the retest reliability of self-reports. Journal of Research in Personality, 28, 52-67.
    • (1994) Journal of Research in Personality , vol.28 , pp. 52-67
    • Hjelle, L.A.1    Bernard, M.2
  • 33
    • 85047682852 scopus 로고
    • The organizational functions of the self: An alternative to the Duval and Wicklund model of self-awareness
    • Hull, J. G., & Levy, A. S. (1979). The organizational functions of the self: An alternative to the Duval and Wicklund model of self-awareness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 37, 756-768.
    • (1979) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 756-768
    • Hull, J.G.1    Levy, A.S.2
  • 36
    • 0001507104 scopus 로고
    • Schematic effects of social attitudes on information processing and recall
    • Judd, C. M., & Kulik, J. A. (1980). Schematic effects of social attitudes on information processing and recall. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 38, 569-578.
    • (1980) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 569-578
    • Judd, C.M.1    Kulik, J.A.2
  • 38
    • 0011003210 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive tasks in clinical assessment: An exercise in applied psychology
    • P. C. Kendall & S. I. Hollon (Eds.), New York: Academic Press
    • Kihlstrom, J. F., & Nasby, W. (1981). Cognitive tasks in clinical assessment: An exercise in applied psychology. In P. C. Kendall & S. I. Hollon (Eds.), Cognitive-behavioral interventions: Assessment methods (pp. 287-317). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1981) Cognitive-behavioral Interventions: Assessment Methods , pp. 287-317
    • Kihlstrom, J.F.1    Nasby, W.2
  • 40
    • 0007525177 scopus 로고
    • The community of self
    • D. Bannister (Ed.), New York: Academic Press
    • Mair, J. M. M. (1977). The community of self. In D. Bannister (Ed.), New perspectives in personal construct theory (pp. 125-149). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1977) New Perspectives in Personal Construct Theory , pp. 125-149
    • Mair, J.M.M.1
  • 41
    • 58149407452 scopus 로고
    • Self-schemata and processing information about the self
    • Markus, H. (1977). Self-schemata and processing information about the self. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 35, 63-78.
    • (1977) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 63-78
    • Markus, H.1
  • 42
    • 0002298678 scopus 로고
    • The self in thought and memory
    • D. M. Wegner & R. R. Vallacher (Eds.), New York: Oxford University Press
    • Markus, H. (1980). The self in thought and memory. In D. M. Wegner & R. R. Vallacher (Eds.), The self in social psychology (pp. 102-130). New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1980) The Self in Social Psychology , pp. 102-130
    • Markus, H.1
  • 43
    • 12044258070 scopus 로고
    • Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation
    • Markus, H. R., & Kitayama, S. (1991). Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation. Psychological Review, 98, 224-253.
    • (1991) Psychological Review , vol.98 , pp. 224-253
    • Markus, H.R.1    Kitayama, S.2
  • 45
    • 84958876060 scopus 로고
    • The dynamic self-concept: A social psychological perspective
    • Markus, H., & Wurf, E. (1987). The dynamic self-concept: A social psychological perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 38, 299-337.
    • (1987) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 299-337
    • Markus, H.1    Wurf, E.2
  • 46
    • 0242338544 scopus 로고
    • Subselves: The internal representation of situational and personal dispositions
    • L. Wheeler (Ed.), Beverly Hills: Sage
    • Martindale, C. (1980). Subselves: The internal representation of situational and personal dispositions. In L. Wheeler (Ed.), Review of personality and social psychology (Vol. 1, pp. 193-218). Beverly Hills: Sage.
    • (1980) Review of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 193-218
    • Martindale, C.1
  • 48
    • 0003388542 scopus 로고
    • The spontaneous self-concept as affected by personal distinctiveness
    • M. D. Lynch, A. A. Norem-Hebeisen, & K. Gergen (Eds.), New York: Ballinger
    • McGuire, W. J., & McGuire, C. V. (1981). The spontaneous self-concept as affected by personal distinctiveness. In M. D. Lynch, A. A. Norem-Hebeisen, & K. Gergen (Eds.), Self-concept: Advances in theory and research (pp. 147-171). New York: Ballinger.
    • (1981) Self-concept: Advances in Theory and Research , pp. 147-171
    • McGuire, W.J.1    McGuire, C.V.2
  • 49
    • 85004805684 scopus 로고
    • Emotion and the self: The context of remembering
    • Miall, D. S. (1986). Emotion and the self: The context of remembering. British Journal of Psychology, 77, 389-397.
    • (1986) British Journal of Psychology , vol.77 , pp. 389-397
    • Miall, D.S.1
  • 51
    • 0010959412 scopus 로고
    • Self-awareness and access to material rated as self-descriptive
    • Mueller, J. H. (1982). Self-awareness and access to material rated as self-descriptive. Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society, 19, 323-326.
    • (1982) Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society , vol.19 , pp. 323-326
    • Mueller, J.H.1
  • 52
    • 0001071114 scopus 로고
    • Private self-consciousness, articulation of the self-schema, and recognition memory of trait adjectives
    • Nasby, W. (1985). Private self-consciousness, articulation of the self-schema, and recognition memory of trait adjectives. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 49, 704-709.
    • (1985) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.49 , pp. 704-709
    • Nasby, W.1
  • 53
    • 0000108827 scopus 로고
    • Private and public self-consciousness and articulation of the self-schema
    • Nasby, W. (1989a). Private and public self-consciousness and articulation of the self-schema. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56, 117-123.
    • (1989) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.56 , pp. 117-123
    • Nasby, W.1
  • 54
    • 0000108826 scopus 로고
    • Private self-consciousness, self-awareness, and the reliability of self-reports
    • Nasby, W. (1989b). Private self-consciousness, self-awareness, and the reliability of self-reports. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56, 950-957.
    • (1989) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.56 , pp. 950-957
    • Nasby, W.1
  • 58
  • 59
    • 0001594058 scopus 로고
    • What is the factorial structure of the private and public self-consciousness scales?
    • Piliavin, J. A., & Charng, H. (1988). What is the factorial structure of the private and public self-consciousness scales? Personality and Social Psychology, 14, 587-595.
    • (1988) Personality and Social Psychology , vol.14 , pp. 587-595
    • Piliavin, J.A.1    Charng, H.2
  • 60
    • 0017669660 scopus 로고
    • Self-reference in memory: Recognition of personality items
    • Rogers, T. B. (1977). Self-reference in memory: Recognition of personality items. Journal of Research in Personality, 11, 295-305.
    • (1977) Journal of Research in Personality , vol.11 , pp. 295-305
    • Rogers, T.B.1
  • 61
    • 84977312361 scopus 로고
    • A model of the self as an aspect of the human information-processing system
    • N. Cantor & J. F. Kihlstrom (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Rogers, T. B. (1981). A model of the self as an aspect of the human information-processing system. In N. Cantor & J. F. Kihlstrom (Eds.), Personality, cognition, and social interaction (pp. 193-214). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1981) Personality, Cognition, and Social Interaction , pp. 193-214
    • Rogers, T.B.1
  • 66
    • 0002984595 scopus 로고
    • Possible selves and performance: The power of self-relevant imagery
    • Ruvolo, A. P., & Markus, H. R. (1992). Possible selves and performance: The power of self-relevant imagery. Social Cognition, 10, 95-124.
    • (1992) Social Cognition , vol.10 , pp. 95-124
    • Ruvolo, A.P.1    Markus, H.R.2
  • 67
    • 0013317189 scopus 로고
    • Deconstructing psychology's subject
    • Sampson, E. E. (1983). Deconstructing psychology's subject. Journal of Mind and Behavior, 4, 135-164.
    • (1983) Journal of Mind and Behavior , vol.4 , pp. 135-164
    • Sampson, E.E.1
  • 68
    • 0000250244 scopus 로고
    • Public and private aspects of self
    • L. Wheeler (Ed.), Beverly Hills: Sage
    • Scheier, M. F., & Carver, C. S. (1981). Public and private aspects of self. In L. Wheeler (Ed.), Review of personality and social psychology (Vol. 2, pp. 189-216). Beverly Hills: Sage.
    • (1981) Review of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.2 , pp. 189-216
    • Scheier, M.F.1    Carver, C.S.2
  • 69
    • 0001732437 scopus 로고
    • Two sides of the self: One for you and one for me
    • J. Suls & A. G. Greenwald (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Scheier, M. F., & Carver, C. S. (1983). Two sides of the self: One for you and one for me. In J. Suls & A. G. Greenwald (Eds.), Psychological perspectives on the self (Vol. 2, pp. 123-157). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1983) Psychological Perspectives on the Self , vol.2 , pp. 123-157
    • Scheier, M.F.1    Carver, C.S.2
  • 70
    • 77957089826 scopus 로고
    • A model of behavioral self-regulation: Translating intention into action
    • L. Berkowitz (Ed.), San Diego: Academic Press
    • Scheier M. F., & Carver, C. S. (1988). A model of behavioral self-regulation: Translating intention into action. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 21, pp. 303-346). San Diego: Academic Press.
    • (1988) Advances in Experimental Social Psychology , vol.21 , pp. 303-346
    • Scheier, M.F.1    Carver, C.S.2
  • 71
    • 0000911663 scopus 로고
    • Self-consciousness and self-presentation: Being autonomous versus appearing autonomous
    • Schlenker, B. R., & Weigold, M. F. (1990). Self-consciousness and self-presentation: Being autonomous versus appearing autonomous. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 820-828.
    • (1990) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 820-828
    • Schlenker, B.R.1    Weigold, M.F.2
  • 72
  • 73
    • 0040804672 scopus 로고
    • Self-guides and emotionally significant childhood memories: A study of retrieval efficiency and incidental negative emotional content
    • Strauman, T. J. (1990). Self-guides and emotionally significant childhood memories: A study of retrieval efficiency and incidental negative emotional content. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 869-880.
    • (1990) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 869-880
    • Strauman, T.J.1
  • 74
    • 0018251194 scopus 로고
    • Effects of differential request procedures and self-consciousness on trait attributions
    • Turner, R. G. (1978a). Effects of differential request procedures and self-consciousness on trait attributions. Journal of Research in Personality, 12, 431-438.
    • (1978) Journal of Research in Personality , vol.12 , pp. 431-438
    • Turner, R.G.1
  • 75
    • 0010995596 scopus 로고
    • Self-consciousness and speed of processing self-relevant information
    • Turner, R. G. (1978b). Self-consciousness and speed of processing self-relevant information. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 4, 456-460.
    • (1978) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.4 , pp. 456-460
    • Turner, R.G.1
  • 78
    • 85047686049 scopus 로고
    • A psychological taxonomy of trait-descriptive terms: The interpersonal domain
    • Wiggins, J. S. (1979). A psychological taxonomy of trait-descriptive terms: The interpersonal domain. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 37, 395-412.
    • (1979) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 395-412
    • Wiggins, J.S.1
  • 79
    • 0001739313 scopus 로고
    • Memory discrimination for information typical or atypical of person schemata
    • Woll, S. B., & Graesser, A. C. (1982). Memory discrimination for information typical or atypical of person schemata. Social Cognition, 1, 287-310.
    • (1982) Social Cognition , vol.1 , pp. 287-310
    • Woll, S.B.1    Graesser, A.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.