An Experimental Evaluation of Remote Sensing-Based Hydrocarbon Measurements: A Comparison to FID Measurements

Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association

Volumn 46, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 148-158

  Stephens, Robert D ^a   Mulawa, Patricia A ^a   Giles, Michael T ^a   Kennedy, Kenneth G ^a   Grobiicki, Peter J ^a   Cadle, Steven H ^a   Knapp, Kenneth T ^b  

^a GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION   (United States)

^b U S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DETECTORS; DYNAMOMETERS; ETHYLENE; FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; FUELS; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; REMOTE SENSING; TOLUENE;

FLAME IONIZATION DETECTOR; HYDROCARBON MEASUREMENT; NONDISPERSIVE INFRARED ANALYZER; REMOTE SENSOR MEASUREMENT; REMOTE SENSORS;

HYDROCARBONS;

HYDROCARBON;

AIR POLLUTANT; AIR POLLUTION; ARTICLE; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REMOTE SENSING;

EID: 0030087801     PISSN: 10473289     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10473289.1996.10467447     Document Type: Article

References (9)

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2. Stephens, R.D.; Cadle, S.H. –Remote sensing measurements of carbon monoxide emissions from on-road vehicles,— J. Air & Waste Manage. Assoc. 1991, 41, 39.
3. Kelly, N.A.; Groblicki, P.J. –Real-world emissions from a modern production vehicle driven in Los Angeles,— J. Air & Waste Manage. Assoc. 1993, 43, 1351-1357.
4. Gerry, F.S.; Schubert, A.J.; McNall, M.J.; Pahl, R.H. –Test fuels: formulation and analyses-The auto/oil air quality improvement research program,— SAE 920324.
5. Bishop, G.A. Private communication. Concentrations are calculated as percent of dry gas and are based upon fuel with a C:H ratio of two.
6. Jackson, M.W. –Analysis for exhaust gas hydrocarbons: Nondispersive infrared versus flame ionization,— JAPCA 1966,11(12), 697.
7. Dobson, J. G., et al, –Anwendung von FID Detekoren fur die Analyse kontinuirlischer Progesse,— Archiv fur Technesches Messen 1966, 361, R25-R44.
8. Knepper, J.C.; Koehl, W.J.; Benson, J.D.; Gorse Jr., R.A.; Hochhauser, A.M.; Leppard, W.R.; Rapp, LA.; Reuter, R.M. –Fuel effects in auto/oil high emitting vehicles,— SAE #930137, March 1, 1993.
9. Sverdlov, L.M.; Kovner, M.A.; Krainov, E.P. Vibrational Spectra of Polyatomic Molecules, John Wiley and Sons: New York, 197