메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 129-139

ED2-positive perivascular cells act as neuronophages during delayed neuronal loss in the facial nucleus of the rat

Author keywords

Antigen presentation; Fluoro Gold; Immunohistochemistry; Motoneuron; Perivascular cells; Phagocytosis

Indexed keywords

DIAGNOSTIC AGENT; FLUORESCENT DYE; MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY;

EID: 0030087508     PISSN: 08941491     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1136(199602)16:2<129::AID-GLIA5>3.0.CO;2-Z     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (41)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0023697893 scopus 로고
    • Major histocompatibility complex antigen expression on rat microglia following epidural kainic acid lesions
    • Akiyama, H., Itagaki, S., and McGeer, P.L. (1988) Major histocompatibility complex antigen expression on rat microglia following epidural kainic acid lesions. J. Neurosci. Res., 20:147-157.
    • (1988) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 147-157
    • Akiyama, H.1    Itagaki, S.2    McGeer, P.L.3
  • 2
    • 0027377236 scopus 로고
    • Recovery of original nerve supply after hypoglossal-facial anastomosis causes permanent motoric hyperinnervation of the whiskerpad muscles in the rat
    • Angelov, D.N., Gunkel, A., Stennert, E., and Neiss, W.F. (1993) Recovery of original nerve supply after hypoglossal-facial anastomosis causes permanent motoric hyperinnervation of the whiskerpad muscles in the rat. J. Comp. Neurol., 338:214-224.
    • (1993) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.338 , pp. 214-224
    • Angelov, D.N.1    Gunkel, A.2    Stennert, E.3    Neiss, W.F.4
  • 3
    • 0029240374 scopus 로고
    • Phagocytic microglia during delayed neuronal loss in the facial nucleus of the rat. Time course of the neuronofugal migration of brain macrophages
    • Angelov, D.N., Gunkel, A., Stennert, E., and Neiss, W.F. (1995) Phagocytic microglia during delayed neuronal loss in the facial nucleus of the rat. Time course of the neuronofugal migration of brain macrophages. Glia, 13:113-129.
    • (1995) Glia , vol.13 , pp. 113-129
    • Angelov, D.N.1    Gunkel, A.2    Stennert, E.3    Neiss, W.F.4
  • 4
    • 0025690682 scopus 로고
    • Characterization and expression of the antigen present on resident rat macrophages recognized by monoclonal antibody ED2
    • Barbe, E., Damoiseaux, J.G.M.C., Döpp, E.A., and Dijkstra, C.D. (1990) Characterization and expression of the antigen present on resident rat macrophages recognized by monoclonal antibody ED2. Immunobiology, 182-88-99
    • (1990) Immunobiology , vol.182 , pp. 88-99
    • Barbe, E.1    Damoiseaux, J.G.M.C.2    Döpp, E.A.3    Dijkstra, C.D.4
  • 6
    • 0015523554 scopus 로고
    • Localization of the glial fibrillary acidic protein in astrocytes by immunofluorescence
    • Bignami, A., Eng, L.F., Dahl, D., and Uyeda, C.T. (1972) Localization of the glial fibrillary acidic protein in astrocytes by immunofluorescence. Brain Res., 43:429-435.
    • (1972) Brain Res. , vol.43 , pp. 429-435
    • Bignami, A.1    Eng, L.F.2    Dahl, D.3    Uyeda, C.T.4
  • 7
    • 84939683496 scopus 로고
    • Nature of macrophages in rat brain: A histochemical study
    • Boya, J., Calvo, J., Carbonell, A.L., and Garcia-Maurino, E. (1986) Nature of macrophages in rat brain: A histochemical study. Acta Anat , 127:142-145.
    • (1986) Acta Anat , vol.127 , pp. 142-145
    • Boya, J.1    Calvo, J.2    Carbonell, A.L.3    Garcia-Maurino, E.4
  • 8
    • 0020427740 scopus 로고
    • The origin of lipid phagocytes in the central nervous sytem. II. The adventitia of blood vessels
    • Brierly, J.B. and Brown, A.W. (1982) The origin of lipid phagocytes in the central nervous sytem. II. The adventitia of blood vessels. J. Comp. Neurol., 211:407-417.
    • (1982) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.211 , pp. 407-417
    • Brierly, J.B.1    Brown, A.W.2
  • 9
    • 0025116311 scopus 로고
    • Light and electron microscopic analysis of projection neurons retrogradely labeled with Fluoro-Gold: Notes on the application of antibodies to Fluoro-Gold
    • Chang, H.T., Kuo, H., Whittaker, J.A., and Cooper, N.G.F. (1990) Light and electron microscopic analysis of projection neurons retrogradely labeled with Fluoro-Gold: Notes on the application of antibodies to Fluoro-Gold. J. Neurosci. Methods, 35:31-37.
    • (1990) J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.35 , pp. 31-37
    • Chang, H.T.1    Kuo, H.2    Whittaker, J.A.3    Cooper, N.G.F.4
  • 10
    • 0025364259 scopus 로고
    • An investigation into the early stages of the inflammatory response following ibotenic acid-induced neuronal degeneration
    • Coffey, P., Perry, V.H., and Rawlins, J.N P. (1990) An investigation into the early stages of the inflammatory response following ibotenic acid-induced neuronal degeneration. Neuroscience, 35:121-132.
    • (1990) Neuroscience , vol.35 , pp. 121-132
    • Coffey, P.1    Perry, V.H.2    Rawlins, J.N.P.3
  • 11
    • 0021344430 scopus 로고
    • MRC OX-19: A monoclonal antibody that labels rat T-lymphocytes and augments in vitro proliferative responses
    • Dallman, M.J., Thomas, M.L., and Green, J.R. (1984) MRC OX-19: A monoclonal antibody that labels rat T-lymphocytes and augments in vitro proliferative responses. Eur. J. Immunol., 14:260-267.
    • (1984) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.14 , pp. 260-267
    • Dallman, M.J.1    Thomas, M.L.2    Green, J.R.3
  • 12
  • 13
    • 0021969667 scopus 로고
    • The heterogeneity of mononuclear phagocytes in lymphoid organs: Distinct macrophage subpopulations in the rat recognized by monoclonal antibodies ED1, ED2 and ED3
    • Dijkstra, C.D., Döpp, E.A., Joling, P., and Kraal, G. (1985) The heterogeneity of mononuclear phagocytes in lymphoid organs: Distinct macrophage subpopulations in the rat recognized by monoclonal antibodies ED1, ED2 and ED3. Immunology, 54:589-599.
    • (1985) Immunology , vol.54 , pp. 589-599
    • Dijkstra, C.D.1    Döpp, E.A.2    Joling, P.3    Kraal, G.4
  • 14
    • 0020033761 scopus 로고
    • Mouse monoclonal antibodies against rat major histocompatibility antigens: Two Ia antigens and expression of Ia and class I antigens in rat thymus
    • Fukumoto, T., McMaster, W R., and Williams, A.F. (1982) Mouse monoclonal antibodies against rat major histocompatibility antigens: Two Ia antigens and expression of Ia and class I antigens in rat thymus. Eur. J. Immunol., 12:237-243.
    • (1982) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.12 , pp. 237-243
    • Fukumoto, T.1    McMaster, W.R.2    Williams, A.F.3
  • 15
    • 0024255828 scopus 로고
    • Axotomy of rat facial nerve leads to increased CR3 complement receptor expression by activated microglial cells
    • Graeber, M.B., Streit, W.J., and Kreutzberg, G.W. (1988) Axotomy of rat facial nerve leads to increased CR3 complement receptor expression by activated microglial cells. J. Neurosci. Res., 21:18-24.
    • (1988) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.21 , pp. 18-24
    • Graeber, M.B.1    Streit, W.J.2    Kreutzberg, G.W.3
  • 16
    • 0024520462 scopus 로고
    • Identity of ED2-positive perivascular cells in rat brain
    • Graeber, M.B., Streit, W.J., and Kreutzberg, G.W. (1989a) Identity of ED2-positive perivascular cells in rat brain. J. Neurosci. Res., 22:103-106.
    • (1989) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 103-106
    • Graeber, M.B.1    Streit, W.J.2    Kreutzberg, G.W.3
  • 17
    • 0024348928 scopus 로고
    • Formation of microglia-derived macrophages is blocked by adrianamycin
    • Graeber, M.B., Streit, W.J., and Kreutzberg, G.W. (1989b) Formation of microglia-derived macrophages is blocked by adrianamycin. Acta Neuropathol., 78:348-358.
    • (1989) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.78 , pp. 348-358
    • Graeber, M.B.1    Streit, W.J.2    Kreutzberg, G.W.3
  • 18
    • 0026687640 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural location of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II positive perivascular cells in histologically normal human brain
    • Graeber, M.B., Streit, W.J., Büringer, D., Sparks, L., and Kreutzberg, G.W. (1992) Ultrastructural location of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II positive perivascular cells in histologically normal human brain. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol., 51:303.
    • (1992) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. , vol.51 , pp. 303
    • Graeber, M.B.1    Streit, W.J.2    Büringer, D.3    Sparks, L.4    Kreutzberg, G.W.5
  • 19
    • 0028148219 scopus 로고
    • Differences in glial, synaptic and motoneuron responses in the facial nucleus of the rat brainstem following facial nerve resection and nerve suture reanastomosis
    • Guntinas-Lichius, O., Neiss, W.F., Gunkel, A., and Stennert, E. (1994) Differences in glial, synaptic and motoneuron responses in the facial nucleus of the rat brainstem following facial nerve resection and nerve suture reanastomosis. Eur. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol. 251: 410-417.
    • (1994) Eur. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol. , vol.251 , pp. 410-417
    • Guntinas-Lichius, O.1    Neiss, W.F.2    Gunkel, A.3    Stennert, E.4
  • 20
    • 0024991936 scopus 로고
    • Functional and ultrastructural evidence for intracellular formation of major histocompatibility complex II- peptide complexes during antigen processing
    • Harding, C.V., Unanue, R.E., Slot, J.W., Schwartz, A.L., and Geuze, H.J. (1990) Functional and ultrastructural evidence for intracellular formation of major histocompatibility complex II- peptide complexes during antigen processing. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 87:5553-5557.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.87 , pp. 5553-5557
    • Harding, C.V.1    Unanue, R.E.2    Slot, J.W.3    Schwartz, A.L.4    Geuze, H.J.5
  • 21
    • 0025717402 scopus 로고
    • Migration of hematogenous cells through the blood-brain barrier and the initiation of CNS inflammation
    • Hickey, W.F. (1991) Migration of hematogenous cells through the blood-brain barrier and the initiation of CNS inflammation. Brain Pathol., 1:97-105.
    • (1991) Brain Pathol. , vol.1 , pp. 97-105
    • Hickey, W.F.1
  • 22
    • 0023949553 scopus 로고
    • Perivascular microglial cells of the CNS are bone marrow derived and present antigen in vivo
    • Hickey, W.F. and Kimura, H. (1988) Perivascular microglial cells of the CNS are bone marrow derived and present antigen in vivo. Science, 239:290-292.
    • (1988) Science , vol.239 , pp. 290-292
    • Hickey, W.F.1    Kimura, H.2
  • 23
    • 0025981021 scopus 로고
    • T-lymphocyte entry into the central nervous system
    • Hickey, W.F., Hsu, B L., and Kimura, H. (1991) T-lymphocyte entry into the central nervous system. J. Neurosci. Res., 28:254-260.
    • (1991) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 254-260
    • Hickey, W.F.1    Hsu, B.L.2    Kimura, H.3
  • 24
    • 0027170019 scopus 로고
    • Perivascular cells act as scavengers in the cerebral perivascular spaces and remain distinct from pericytes, microglia and macrophages
    • Kida, S., Steart, P.V., Zhang, E.T., and Weller, R.O. (1993) Perivascular cells act as scavengers in the cerebral perivascular spaces and remain distinct from pericytes, microglia and macrophages Acta Neuropathol., 85:646-652.
    • (1993) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.85 , pp. 646-652
    • Kida, S.1    Steart, P.V.2    Zhang, E.T.3    Weller, R.O.4
  • 25
    • 0023870037 scopus 로고
    • Light microscopic triple-colored immunohistochemical staining on the same vibratome section using the avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex technique
    • Kiss, A., Palkovits, M., and Skirboll, L.R. (1988) Light microscopic triple-colored immunohistochemical staining on the same vibratome section using the avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex technique. Histochemistry, 88:353-356.
    • (1988) Histochemistry , vol.88 , pp. 353-356
    • Kiss, A.1    Palkovits, M.2    Skirboll, L.R.3
  • 26
    • 0001686612 scopus 로고
    • Über perineuronale Mikrogliazellen (Autoradiographische Untersuchungen)
    • Kreutzberg, G.W. (1968) Über perineuronale Mikrogliazellen (Autoradiographische Untersuchungen). Acta Neuropathol., Suppl. IV, 141-145.
    • (1968) Acta Neuropathol. , Issue.4 SUPPL. , pp. 141-145
    • Kreutzberg, G.W.1
  • 27
    • 0026073369 scopus 로고
    • Microglial cells are a component of the perivascular glia limitans
    • Lassmann, H , Zimprich, F., Vass, K., and Hickey, W.F. (1991) Microglial cells are a component of the perivascular glia limitans. J. Neurosci. Res., 28:236-243
    • (1991) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 236-243
    • Lassmann, H.1    Zimprich, F.2    Vass, K.3    Hickey, W.F.4
  • 28
    • 0023263352 scopus 로고
    • Effects of intraneuronal injection of Ricinus communis agglutinin-60 into the rat vagus nerve
    • Ling, E.A. and Leong, S.K. (1987) Effects of intraneuronal injection of Ricinus communis agglutinin-60 into the rat vagus nerve. J. Neurocytol., 16:373-387.
    • (1987) J. Neurocytol. , vol.16 , pp. 373-387
    • Ling, E.A.1    Leong, S.K.2
  • 29
    • 0023793015 scopus 로고
    • Infiltration of carbon-labelled monocytes into the dorsal motor nucleus following an intraneuronal injection of ricinus communis agglutinin-60 into the vagus nerve in rats
    • Ling, E.A., and Leong, S.K. (1988) Infiltration of carbon-labelled monocytes into the dorsal motor nucleus following an intraneuronal injection of ricinus communis agglutinin-60 into the vagus nerve in rats J. Anat., 159:207-218.
    • (1988) J. Anat. , vol.159 , pp. 207-218
    • Ling, E.A.1    Leong, S.K.2
  • 30
    • 0023161086 scopus 로고
    • Neuron specific enolase, a clinically useful marker for neurons and neuroendocrine cells
    • Marangos, P.J. and Schmechel, D.E. (1987) Neuron specific enolase, a clinically useful marker for neurons and neuroendocrine cells. Annu Rev. Neurosci., 10:269-295.
    • (1987) Annu Rev. Neurosci. , vol.10 , pp. 269-295
    • Marangos, P.J.1    Schmechel, D.E.2
  • 31
    • 0016335085 scopus 로고
    • Periodate-lysine-paraformaldehyde fixative a new fixative for immunoelectron microscopy
    • McLean, I.W. and Nakane, P.K. (1974) Periodate-lysine-paraformaldehyde fixative a new fixative for immunoelectron microscopy. J. Histochem. Cytochem., 22:1077-1087.
    • (1974) J. Histochem. Cytochem. , vol.22 , pp. 1077-1087
    • McLean, I.W.1    Nakane, P.K.2
  • 32
    • 0018406350 scopus 로고
    • Identification of Ia glycoproteins in rat thymus and purification from rat spleen
    • McMaster, W.R. and Williams, A.F. (1979) Identification of Ia glycoproteins in rat thymus and purification from rat spleen. Eur. J Immunol., 9:426-433.
    • (1979) Eur. J Immunol. , vol.9 , pp. 426-433
    • McMaster, W.R.1    Williams, A.F.2
  • 33
    • 0017853307 scopus 로고
    • Tetramethyl benzidine for horseradish peroxidase neurohistochemistry: A non-carcinogenic blue reaction-product with superior sensitivity for visualizing neural afferents and efferents
    • Mesulam, M.M. (1978) Tetramethyl benzidine for horseradish peroxidase neurohistochemistry: a non-carcinogenic blue reaction-product with superior sensitivity for visualizing neural afferents and efferents. J. Histochem. Cytochem., 26:106-117.
    • (1978) J. Histochem. Cytochem. , vol.26 , pp. 106-117
    • Mesulam, M.M.1
  • 34
    • 9244229065 scopus 로고
    • The blood brain barrier: A strict border to T-lymphocytes?
    • Cervos-Navarro, J., Ferszt, R. eds. Raven Press, New York
    • Meyermann, R., Lampert, P.W., Korr, H., Wekerle, H. (1987) The blood brain barrier: A strict border to T-lymphocytes? In. Stroke and Microcirculation. Cervos-Navarro, J., Ferszt, R. eds. Raven Press, New York, pp. 289-296.
    • (1987) Stroke and Microcirculation , pp. 289-296
    • Meyermann, R.1    Lampert, P.W.2    Korr, H.3    Wekerle, H.4
  • 35
    • 0026511491 scopus 로고
    • Progressive expression of immunomolecules on microglial cells in rat dorsal hippocampus following transient forebrain ischemia
    • Morioka, T., Kalehua, A.N., and Streit, W.J. (1992) Progressive expression of immunomolecules on microglial cells in rat dorsal hippocampus following transient forebrain ischemia. Acta Neuropathol., 83:149-157.
    • (1992) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.83 , pp. 149-157
    • Morioka, T.1    Kalehua, A.N.2    Streit, W.J.3
  • 36
    • 0026583714 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular transport of MHC class II molecules
    • Neefjes, J.J. and Ploegh, H.L. (1992) Intracellular transport of MHC class II molecules. Immunol. Today, 13:179-184.
    • (1992) Immunol. Today , vol.13 , pp. 179-184
    • Neefjes, J.J.1    Ploegh, H.L.2
  • 37
    • 0026795052 scopus 로고
    • The hypoglossal-facial anastomosis as model of neuronal plasticity in the rat
    • Neiss, W.F., Guntinas-Lichius, O., Angelov, D.N., Gunkel, A., and Stennert, E. (1992) The hypoglossal-facial anastomosis as model of neuronal plasticity in the rat. Ann. Anat., 174:419-433.
    • (1992) Ann. Anat. , vol.174 , pp. 419-433
    • Neiss, W.F.1    Guntinas-Lichius, O.2    Angelov, D.N.3    Gunkel, A.4    Stennert, E.5
  • 38
    • 0027251547 scopus 로고
    • Early changes of macrophage-like immunoreactivity in the rat inferior olive after intraperitoneal 3-acetylpyridine injection
    • Ogawa, M., Araki, M., Naito, M., Takeya, M., Takahashi, K., and Yoshida, M. (1993) Early changes of macrophage-like immunoreactivity in the rat inferior olive after intraperitoneal 3-acetylpyridine injection. Brain Res., 610:135-140.
    • (1993) Brain Res. , vol.610 , pp. 135-140
    • Ogawa, M.1    Araki, M.2    Naito, M.3    Takeya, M.4    Takahashi, K.5    Yoshida, M.6
  • 39
    • 0023893302 scopus 로고
    • Macrophages and microglia in the nervous system
    • Perry, V.H. and Gordon, S. (1988) Macrophages and microglia in the nervous system. TINS, 11:273-277
    • (1988) TINS , vol.11 , pp. 273-277
    • Perry, V.H.1    Gordon, S.2
  • 40
    • 0017823399 scopus 로고
    • Vascular permeability alterations to horseradish peroxidase in experimental brain injury
    • Povlishock, J.T., Becker, D.P., Sullivan, H.G., and Miller, J.D. (1978) Vascular permeability alterations to horseradish peroxidase in experimental brain injury. Brain Res., 153:223-239.
    • (1978) Brain Res. , vol.153 , pp. 223-239
    • Povlishock, J.T.1    Becker, D.P.2    Sullivan, H.G.3    Miller, J.D.4
  • 41
    • 0025744658 scopus 로고
    • Persistence of Fluoro-Gold following degeneration of labeled motoneurons is due to phagocytosis by microglia and macrophages
    • Rinaman, L., Milligan, C.E., and Levitt, P. (1991) Persistence of Fluoro-Gold following degeneration of labeled motoneurons is due to phagocytosis by microglia and macrophages. Neuroscience, 44:765-776.
    • (1991) Neuroscience , vol.44 , pp. 765-776
    • Rinaman, L.1    Milligan, C.E.2    Levitt, P.3
  • 42
    • 0022654730 scopus 로고
    • Macrophage heterogeneity in the rat as delineated by two monoclonal antibodies MRC OX-41 and MRC OX-42, the latter recognizing complement receptor type 3
    • Robinson, A.P., White, T.M., and Mason, D.W. (1986) Macrophage heterogeneity in the rat as delineated by two monoclonal antibodies MRC OX-41 and MRC OX-42, the latter recognizing complement receptor type 3. Immunology, 57:239-247.
    • (1986) Immunology , vol.57 , pp. 239-247
    • Robinson, A.P.1    White, T.M.2    Mason, D.W.3
  • 43
    • 0022503229 scopus 로고
    • Fluoro-Gold. A new fluorescent retrograde axonal tracer with numerous unique properties
    • Schmued, L.C. and Fallon, J.H. (1986) Fluoro-Gold. A new fluorescent retrograde axonal tracer with numerous unique properties. Brain Res., 377:147-154.
    • (1986) Brain Res. , vol.377 , pp. 147-154
    • Schmued, L.C.1    Fallon, J.H.2
  • 45
    • 0027356664 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of microglial and perivascular cell populations: Insights gained from the facial nucleus paradigm
    • Streit, W.J. and Graeber, M.B. (1993) Heterogeneity of microglial and perivascular cell populations: Insights gained from the facial nucleus paradigm. Glia, 7:68-74.
    • (1993) Glia , vol.7 , pp. 68-74
    • Streit, W.J.1    Graeber, M.B.2
  • 46
    • 0024281211 scopus 로고
    • Response of endogenous glial cells to motor neuron degeneration induced by toxic ricin
    • Streit, W.J. and Kreutzberg, G.W. (1988) Response of endogenous glial cells to motor neuron degeneration induced by toxic ricin. J. Comp. Neurol., 268:248-263.
    • (1988) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.268 , pp. 248-263
    • Streit, W.J.1    Kreutzberg, G.W.2
  • 47
    • 0024538004 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral nerve lesion produces increased levels of major histocompatibility complex antigens in the central nervous system
    • Streit, W.J., Graeber, M.B., and Kreutzberg, G.W. (1989a) Peripheral nerve lesion produces increased levels of major histocompatibility complex antigens in the central nervous system. J Neuroimmunol., 21:117-123.
    • (1989) J Neuroimmunol. , vol.21 , pp. 117-123
    • Streit, W.J.1    Graeber, M.B.2    Kreutzberg, G.W.3
  • 48
    • 0024340657 scopus 로고
    • Expression of Ia Antigen on perivascular and microglial cells after sublethal and lethal motor neuron injury
    • Streit, W.J., Graeber, M.B., and Kreutzberg, G.W. (1989b) Expression of Ia Antigen on perivascular and microglial cells after sublethal and lethal motor neuron injury. Exp. Neurol., 105:115-126.
    • (1989) Exp. Neurol. , vol.105 , pp. 115-126
    • Streit, W.J.1    Graeber, M.B.2    Kreutzberg, G.W.3
  • 49
    • 0028122330 scopus 로고
    • HLA class II molecules (HLA-DR, -DP, -DQ) on cells in the human CNS studied in situ and in vitro
    • Ulvestad, E., Williams, K., Bo, L., Trapp, B., Antel, J., and Mork, S. (1994) HLA class II molecules (HLA-DR, -DP, -DQ) on cells in the human CNS studied in situ and in vitro. Immunology, 82:535-541.
    • (1994) Immunology , vol.82 , pp. 535-541
    • Ulvestad, E.1    Williams, K.2    Bo, L.3    Trapp, B.4    Antel, J.5    Mork, S.6
  • 50
    • 0026726031 scopus 로고
    • Appearance of interleukin-1 in macrophages and in ramified microglia in the brain of endotoxin-treated rats: A pathway for the induction of non-specific symptoms of sickness
    • Van Dam, A.-M., Brouns, M., Louisse, S., and Berkenbosch, F. (1992) Appearance of interleukin-1 in macrophages and in ramified microglia in the brain of endotoxin-treated rats: A pathway for the induction of non-specific symptoms of sickness. Brain Res., 588:291-296.
    • (1992) Brain Res. , vol.588 , pp. 291-296
    • Van Dam, A.-M.1    Brouns, M.2    Louisse, S.3    Berkenbosch, F.4
  • 51
  • 52
    • 0024531966 scopus 로고
    • A modified immunohistochemical procedure for the detection of estrogen receptor in mouse tissues
    • Yamashita, S , and Korach, K.S. (1989) A modified immunohistochemical procedure for the detection of estrogen receptor in mouse tissues. Histochemistry, 90:325-330.
    • (1989) Histochemistry , vol.90 , pp. 325-330
    • Yamashita, S.1    Korach, K.S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.