Effects of exposure to high ozone concentrations on stilbenes in Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.) bark and on its lignification response to infection with Heterobasidion annosum (Fr.) Bref.

Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology

Volumn 48, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 117-129

  Pearce, R B ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BIRMINGHAM   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HETEROBASIDION ANNOSUM; PICEA SITCHENSIS;

EID: 0030087045     PISSN: 08855765     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/pmpp.1996.0011     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. 1. Barber MS, Ride JP. 1988. A quantitative assay for induced lignification in wounded wheat leaves and its use to survey potential elicitors of the response. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 32: 185-197.
2. 2. Forstwissenschaftliches Centralblatt 112: 251-256.
3. 3. Biggs AR. 1984. Boundary-zone formation in peach bark in response to wounds and Cytospora leucostoma infection. Canadian Journal of Botany 62: 2814-2821.
4. 4. Biggs AR. 1989. Temporal changes in the infection court after wounding of peach bark and their association with cultivar variation in infection by Leucostoma persoonii. Phytopathology 79: 627-630.
5. 5. Bird PM, Ride JP. 1981. The resistance of wheat to Septoria nodorum: fungal development in relation to host lignification. Physiological Plant Pathology 19: 289-299.
6. 6. Bonello P, Heller W, Sandermann H Jr. 1993. Ozone effects on root disease susceptibility and defence responses in mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal seedlings of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). New Phytologist 124: 653-663.
7. 7. Browning BL. 1967. Methods of wood chemistry, Vol. 1. New York: John Wiley.
8. 8. Campbell MM, Ellis BE. 1992. Fungal elicitor-mediated responses in pine cell cultures: cell wall bound phenolics. Phytochemistry 31: 737-742.
9. 9. Cooley DR, Manning WJ. 1987. The impact of ozone on assimilate partitioning in plants: a review. Environmental Pollution 47: 95-114.
10. 10. Darrall NM. 1989. The effect of air pollutants on physiological processes in plants: review. Plant, Cell and Environment 12: 1-30.
11. 11. Doster MA, Bostock RM. 1988. Quantification of lignin formation in almond bark in response to wounding and infection by Phytophthora species. Phytopathology 78: 473-477.
12. 12. Enebak SA, Blanchette RA. 1989. Canker formation and decay in sugar maple and paper birch infected by Cerrena unicolor. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 19: 225-231.
13. 13. Eschrich W, Currier HB. 1964. Identification of callose by its diachrome and fluorochrome reactions. Stain Technology 39: 303-307.
14. 14. Galliano H, Heller W, Sandermann H Jr. 1993. Ozone induction and purification of spruce cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase. Phytochemistry 32: 557-563.
15. 15. Grisebach H. 1981. Lignins. In: Conn EE, ed. The Biochemistry of Plants, Vol. 7: Secondary Plant Products. New York: Academic Press, 457-478.
16. 16. Hammerschmidt R. 1984. Rapid deposition of lignin in potato tuber tissue as a response to fungi non-pathogenic on potato. Physiological Plant Pathology 24: 33-42.
17. 17. Heller W, Rosemann D, Oswald WF, Benz B, Schönwitz R, Lohwasser K, Kloos M, Sandermann H Jr. 1990. Biochemical response of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) towards 14-month exposure to ozone and acid mist: Part I - Effects on polyphenol and monoterpene metabolism. Environmental Pollution 64: 353-366.
18. 18. Horn NM. 1985. Effects of air pollution and acid rain on fungal and bacterial disease of trees: a literature review. Rijsinstitut voor onderzoek in de bosen landschaps bouw "De Dorschkamp" Wageningen. Uitvoerig verslag 20: 1-70.
19. 19. James RL, Cobb FW Jr, Parmeter JR Jr. 1982. Effects of ozone on sporulation, spore germination and growth of Fomes annosus. Phytopathology 72: 1205-1208.
20. 20. James RL, Cobb FW Jr, Miller PR, Parmeter JR Jr. 1980. Effects of oxidant air pollution on susceptibility of pine roots to Fomes annosus. Phytopathology 70: 560-563.
21. 21. James RL, Cobb FW Jr, Wilcox WW, Rowney DL. 1980. Effects of photochemical oxidant injury of ponderosa and Jeffrey pines on susceptibility of sapwood and freshly cut stumps to Fomes annosus. Phytopathology 70: 704-708.
22. 22. Jensen WA. 1962. Botanical Histochemistry. San Francisco: W. H. Freeman & Co.
23. 3 fumigation: a link with ethylene release? Journal of Experimental Botany 42: 1189-1198.
24. 24. Lindberg M, Lundgren L, Gref R, Johanssen M. 1992. Stilbenes and resin acids in relation to the penetration of Heterobasidion annosum through the bark of Picea abies. European Journal of Forest Pathology 22: 95-106.
25. 25. Luethy-Krause B, Landolt W. 1990. Effects of ozone on starch accumulation in Norway spruce (Picea abies). Trees 4: 107-110.
26. 26. McLaughlin SB, Shriner DS. 1980. Allocation of resources to defense and repair. In: Horsefall JG, Cowling EB, eds. Plant disease: An advanced treatise, Vol. V: How plants defend themselves. New York: Academic Press, 407-431.
27. 27. Ostrofsky A, Shigo AL. 1984. Relationship between canker size and wood starch in American chestnut. European Journal of Forest Pathology 14: 65-68.
28. 28. Parker J, Patton RL. 1975. Effects of drought and defoliation on some metabolites in roots of black oak seedlings. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 5: 457-463.
29. 29. Pearce RB. 1986. Chlorantine fast green BLL as a stain for callose in oak phloem. Stain Technology 61: 47-50.
30. 30. Pearce RB. 1989. Cell wall alterations and antimicrobial defense in perennial plants. In: Lewis NG, Paine MG, eds. Plant Cell Wall Polymers: Biogenesis and Biodegradation. American Chemical Society Symposium Series No. 399, 346-360.
31. 31. Pearce RB. 1990. Occurrence of decay-associated xylem suberization in a range of woody species. European Journal of Forest Pathology 20: 275-289.
32. 32. Pearce RB, McLeod AR. 1995. Effects of sulphur dioxide and ozone on stilbenes and disease resistance in spruce trees from the Liphook forest fumigation project. Plant, Cell and Environment 18: 303-307.
33. 33. Pearce RB, Rutherford J. 1981. A wound-associated suberized barrier to the spread of decay in the sapwood of oak (Quercus robur L.). Physiological Plant Pathology 19: 359-369.
34. 34. Rosemann D, Heller W, Sandermann H Jr.. 1991. Biochemical plant responses to ozone. II. Induction of stilbene biosynthesis in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedlings. Plant Physiology 97: 1280-1286.
35. 35. Shain L. 1967. Resistance of sapwood in stems of loblolly pine to infection by Fomes annosus. Phytopathology 57: 1034-1045.
36. 36. von Tiedemann A, Firsching KH. 1993. Effects of ozone exposure and leaf age of wheat on infection processes of Septoria nodorum Berk. Plant Pathology 42: 287-293.
37. 37. Toscano Underwood CD, Pearce RB. 1991a. Astringin and isorhapontin distribution in Sitka spruce trees. Phytochemistry 30: 2183-2189.
38. 38. Toscano Underwood CD, Pearce RB. 1991b. Variation in the levels of the antifungal stilbene glucosides astringin and isorhapontin in the bark of Sitka spruce (Picea sitchenis (Bong.) Carr.). European Journal of Forest Pathology 21: 279-289.
39. 39. Toscano Underwood CD, Pearce RB. 1992. Stilbene glucoside levels and the resistance of Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis) tissues to colonization by root-and butt-rotting fungi. Plant Pathology 41: 722-729.
40. 40. Treshow M. 1980. Interactions of air pollutants and plant diseases. In Proceedings of symposium on, Effects of Air Pollutants on Mediterranean and Temperate Forest Ecosystems: June 22-27, Riverside, California. U.S.D.A. Forest Service Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experimental Station General Technical Report PSW-43, 103-109.
41. 41. Tseng EC, Seiler JR, Chevone BI. 1988. Effects of ozone and water stress on greenhouse-grown Fraser fir seedling growth and physiology. Environmental and Experimental Botany 28: 37-42.
42. 42. Wargo PM, Harrington TC. 1991. Host stress and susceptibility. In: Shaw CG III, Kile GA, eds. Armillaria root disease. Washington D.C.: United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Agriculture Handbook No. 691, 88-101.
43. 43. Westman WE, Temple PJ. 1989. Acid mist and ozone effects on the leaf chemistry of two western conifer species. Environmental Pollution 57: 9-26.
44. 44. Woodward S, Pearce RB. 1988. The role of stilbenes in resistance of Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.) to entry of fungal pathogens. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 33: 127-149.
45. 45. Woodward S, Pearce RB. 1988. Wound-associated responses in Sitka spruce root bark challenged with Phaeolus schweinitzii. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 33: 151-162.
46. 46. Woodward S, Pearce RB. 1988. Responses of Sitka spruce callus to challenge with wood decay fungi. European Journal of Forest Pathology 18: 217-229.