메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 62, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 35-41

Keeping growing cattle outside during winter: Behaviour, production and climatic demand

Author keywords

Behaviour; Cattle; Winter hardiness

Indexed keywords

BOS TAURUS; TRIFOLIUM;

EID: 0030079268     PISSN: 13577298     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S1357729800014284     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (29)
  • 1
    • 0002598689 scopus 로고
    • Behavioural alterations in young cattle on slatted floors
    • ed. W. Bessei. Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart
    • Andreae, U. and Smidt, D. 1982. Behavioural alterations in young cattle on slatted floors. In Disturbed behaviour in farm animals (ed. W. Bessei), pp. 51-60. Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart.
    • (1982) Disturbed Behaviour in Farm Animals , pp. 51-60
    • Andreae, U.1    Smidt, D.2
  • 2
    • 0011540435 scopus 로고
    • Verhalten und anpassungsphysiologische reaktionen von mastbullen bei unterschiedlicher Belegungsdichte von spaltenbodenbuchten
    • Andreae, U., Unshelm, J. and Smidt, D. 1980. Verhalten und anpassungsphysiologische Reaktionen von Mastbullen bei unterschiedlicher Belegungsdichte von Spaltenbodenbuchten. Der Tierzüchter 32: 467-473.
    • (1980) Der Tierzüchter , vol.32 , pp. 467-473
    • Andreae, U.1    Unshelm, J.2    Smidt, D.3
  • 4
    • 0011660997 scopus 로고
    • Bull beef production in western Europen
    • ed. R. Jarrige and C. Béranger. Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Boucqué, CH. V., Geay, Y. and Fiems, L. O. 1992. Bull beef production in western Europen. In Beef cattle production (ed. R. Jarrige and C. Béranger), pp. 307-321. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
    • (1992) Beef Cattle Production , pp. 307-321
    • Boucqué, Ch.V.1    Geay, Y.2    Fiems, L.O.3
  • 7
    • 45449121137 scopus 로고
    • Grazing behaviour responses of rangeland beef cows to winter ambient temperatures and age
    • Dunn, R. W., Havstad, K. M. and Ayers, E. L. 1988. Grazing behaviour responses of rangeland beef cows to winter ambient temperatures and age. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 21: 201-207.
    • (1988) Applied Animal Behaviour Science , vol.21 , pp. 201-207
    • Dunn, R.W.1    Havstad, K.M.2    Ayers, E.L.3
  • 10
    • 0020860482 scopus 로고
    • Some effects of winter shelter conditions on white-tailed deer Odocoileus virginianus fawns
    • Gilbert, F. F. and Bateman, M. C. 1983. Some effects of winter shelter conditions on white-tailed deer Odocoileus virginianus fawns. Canadian Field-Naturalist 97: 391-400.
    • (1983) Canadian Field-naturalist , vol.97 , pp. 391-400
    • Gilbert, F.F.1    Bateman, M.C.2
  • 11
    • 0000834189 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cold temperatures and winter conditions on some aspects of behaviour of feedlot cattle
    • Gonyou, H. W., Christopherson, R. J. and Young, B. A. 1979. Effects of cold temperatures and winter conditions on some aspects of behaviour of feedlot cattle. Applied Animal Ethology 5: 113-124.
    • (1979) Applied Animal Ethology , vol.5 , pp. 113-124
    • Gonyou, H.W.1    Christopherson, R.J.2    Young, B.A.3
  • 12
    • 0011599723 scopus 로고
    • Production responses of young calves, fattening bulls, and replacement stock to different types of housing
    • ed. J. P. Signoret. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, London
    • Jensen, V. and Konggaard, S. P. 1982. Production responses of young calves, fattening bulls, and replacement stock to different types of housing. In Current topics in veterinary medicine and animal science 19 (ed. J. P. Signoret), pp. 209-214. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, London.
    • (1982) Current Topics in Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science , vol.19 , pp. 209-214
    • Jensen, V.1    Konggaard, S.P.2
  • 13
    • 0002526370 scopus 로고
    • Shelter studies using thermal models of cattle
    • Jones, C. G. and Bruce, J. M. 1978. Shelter studies using thermal models of cattle. Progress in biometeorology, vol. 2, pp. 83-98.
    • (1978) Progress in Biometeorology , vol.2 , pp. 83-98
    • Jones, C.G.1    Bruce, J.M.2
  • 14
    • 0011660998 scopus 로고
    • Schwanzspitzenentzündung - Ein neues gesundheitsproblem in der rindermast
    • Kunz, W. and Vogel, O. 1978. Schwanzspitzenentzündung - ein neues Gesundheitsproblem in der Rindermast. Tierärtzliche Umschau 33: 344-353.
    • (1978) Tierärtzliche Umschau , vol.33 , pp. 344-353
    • Kunz, W.1    Vogel, O.2
  • 15
    • 0003622399 scopus 로고
    • Behaviour of bull calves in two different housing systems: Deep litter in an uninsulated building versus slatted floor in an insulated building
    • Lidfors, L. 1992. Behaviour of bull calves in two different housing systems: deep litter in an uninsulated building versus slatted floor in an insulated building. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Animal Hygiene, report 30.
    • (1992) Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Animal Hygiene, Report 30
    • Lidfors, L.1
  • 16
    • 0009004070 scopus 로고
    • Tail tip inflammation in young fattening bulls on slatted floors
    • (ed. M. C. Schlichting and D. Smidt), Agriculture Commission of the European Communities, seminar. Mariensee
    • Madsen, E. B. 1986. Tail tip inflammation in young fattening bulls on slatted floors. In Welfare aspects of housing systems for veal calves and fattening bulls (ed. M. C. Schlichting and D. Smidt), Agriculture Commission of the European Communities, seminar, pp. 131-138. Mariensee.
    • (1986) Welfare Aspects of Housing Systems for Veal Calves and Fattening Bulls , pp. 131-138
    • Madsen, E.B.1
  • 17
    • 0003130768 scopus 로고
    • Behaviour of range cows in response to winter weather
    • Malechec, J. C. and Smith, B. M. 1976. Behaviour of range cows in response to winter weather. Journal of Range Management 29: 9-12.
    • (1976) Journal of Range Management , vol.29 , pp. 9-12
    • Malechec, J.C.1    Smith, B.M.2
  • 18
    • 0004016601 scopus 로고
    • Meat and Livestock Commission, Milton Keynes
    • Meat and Livestock Commission. 1993. Beef yearbook, Meat and Livestock Commission, Milton Keynes.
    • (1993) Beef Yearbook
  • 22
    • 0002556399 scopus 로고
    • A survey of lameness in beef cattle housed on slats and on straw
    • ed. H. K. Wierenga and D. J. Petersee. Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht
    • Murphy, P. A., Hannan, J. and Monaghan, M. 1987. A survey of lameness in beef cattle housed on slats and on straw. In Current topics in veterinary medicine and animal science, vol. 40 (ed. H. K. Wierenga and D. J. Petersee), pp. 67-72. Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht.
    • (1987) Current Topics in Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science , vol.40 , pp. 67-72
    • Murphy, P.A.1    Hannan, J.2    Monaghan, M.3
  • 23
    • 0011541156 scopus 로고
    • Intake and behaviour of cattle at different food barriers
    • abstr.
    • Petchey, A. M. and Abdulkader, J. 1991. Intake and behaviour of cattle at different food barriers. Animal Production 52: 576-577 (abstr.).
    • (1991) Animal Production , vol.52 , pp. 576-577
    • Petchey, A.M.1    Abdulkader, J.2
  • 24
    • 0003439915 scopus 로고
    • SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC
    • Statistical Analysis Systems Institute. 1985. SAS user's guide: statistics. Version 5. SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC.
    • (1985) SAS User's Guide: Statistics. Version 5
  • 25
    • 0011606668 scopus 로고
    • Applicability of indicators in animal welfare research
    • ed. D. Smidt. Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague
    • Unshelm, J. 1983. Applicability of indicators in animal welfare research. In Current topics in veterinary medicine and animal science, vol. 23 (ed. D. Smidt), pp. 225-232. Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague.
    • (1983) Current Topics in Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science , vol.23 , pp. 225-232
    • Unshelm, J.1
  • 26
    • 0015058060 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of heat losses from cattle exposed to cold outdoor environments
    • Webster, A. J. F. 1971. Prediction of heat losses from cattle exposed to cold outdoor environments. Journal of Applied Physiology 30: 684-690.
    • (1971) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.30 , pp. 684-690
    • Webster, A.J.F.1
  • 28
    • 84972102131 scopus 로고
    • The effect of winter food level on compensatory growth of weaned, suckled calves grazed at two sward heights
    • Wright, I. A., Russel, A. J. F. and Hunter, E. A. 1986. The effect of winter food level on compensatory growth of weaned, suckled calves grazed at two sward heights. Animal Production 43: 211-223.
    • (1986) Animal Production , vol.43 , pp. 211-223
    • Wright, I.A.1    Russel, A.J.F.2    Hunter, E.A.3
  • 29
    • 0019502194 scopus 로고
    • Cold stress as it affects animal production
    • Young, B. A. 1981. Cold stress as it affects animal production. Journal of Animal Science 52: 154-163.
    • (1981) Journal of Animal Science , vol.52 , pp. 154-163
    • Young, B.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.