메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 51, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 185-189

Clinical picture of community-acquired Chlamydia pneumoniae pneumonia requiring hospital treatment: A comparison between chlamydial and pneumococcal pneumonia

Author keywords

Chlamydia pneumoniae; Clinical signs; Community acquired pneumoniae

Indexed keywords

ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; CEFALEXIN; CEFUROXIME; DOXYCYCLINE; ERYTHROMYCIN; PENICILLIN G;

EID: 0030063108     PISSN: 00406376     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/thx.51.2.185     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (137)

References (34)
  • 2
    • 11944258698 scopus 로고
    • New and emerging etiologies for community-acquired pneumonia with implications for therapy. A prospective multicenter study of 359 cases
    • Fang G-D, Fine M, Orloff J, Arisumi D, Yu VL, Kapoor W, et al. New and emerging etiologies for community-acquired pneumonia with implications for therapy. A prospective multicenter study of 359 cases. Medicine 1990; 69:307-16.
    • (1990) Medicine , vol.69 , pp. 307-316
    • Fang, G.-D.1    Fine, M.2    Orloff, J.3    Arisumi, D.4    Yu, V.L.5    Kapoor, W.6
  • 4
    • 0025333008 scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae, strain TWAR, Mycoplasma pneumoniae and viral infections in acute respiratory disease in a university student health clinic population
    • Thom DM, Grayston JT, Wang SP, Kuo CC, Altman J. Chlamydia pneumoniae, strain TWAR, Mycoplasma pneumoniae and viral infections in acute respiratory disease in a university student health clinic population. Am J Epidemiol 1990;132:248-56.
    • (1990) Am J Epidemiol , vol.132 , pp. 248-256
    • Thom, D.M.1    Grayston, J.T.2    Wang, S.P.3    Kuo, C.C.4    Altman, J.5
  • 7
    • 0022639459 scopus 로고
    • A new Chlamydia psittaci strain, TWAR, isolated in acute respiratory tract infections
    • Grayston JT, Kuo CC, Wang SP, Altman J. A new Chlamydia psittaci strain, TWAR, isolated in acute respiratory tract infections. N Engl J Med 1986;315:161-8.
    • (1986) N Engl J Med , vol.315 , pp. 161-168
    • Grayston, J.T.1    Kuo, C.C.2    Wang, S.P.3    Altman, J.4
  • 8
    • 0023930446 scopus 로고
    • Epidemics of pneumonia caused by TWAR, a new Chlamydia organism, in military trainees in Finland
    • Kleemola M, Saikku P, Visakorpi R, Wang SP, Grayston JT. Epidemics of pneumonia caused by TWAR, a new Chlamydia organism, in military trainees in Finland. J Infect Dis 1988;157:230-6.
    • (1988) J Infect Dis , vol.157 , pp. 230-236
    • Kleemola, M.1    Saikku, P.2    Visakorpi, R.3    Wang, S.P.4    Grayston, J.T.5
  • 11
    • 0344269249 scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae infections
    • Hammerschlag MR. Chlamydia pneumoniae infections. Infect Med 1994;11:64-70.
    • (1994) Infect Med , vol.11 , pp. 64-70
    • Hammerschlag, M.R.1
  • 13
  • 14
    • 7844241958 scopus 로고
    • Polymerase chain reaction and indirect immunofluorescence for detection of Chlamydia pneumoniae
    • No. C-313. Washington, DC: ASM
    • Ekman MR, Rasmussen SJ, Timms P, Sarvas M, Saikku P. Polymerase chain reaction and indirect immunofluorescence for detection of Chlamydia pneumoniae. In: Abstracts of the 93rd ASM General Meeting, No. C-313. Washington, DC: ASM, 1993:501.
    • (1993) Abstracts of the 93rd ASM General Meeting , pp. 501
    • Ekman, M.R.1    Rasmussen, S.J.2    Timms, P.3    Sarvas, M.4    Saikku, P.5
  • 15
    • 0023131657 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of infections caused by Legionellae
    • Edelstein PH. Diagnosis of infections caused by Legionellae. Em J Clin Microbiol 1987;6:4-10.
    • (1987) Em J Clin Microbiol , vol.6 , pp. 4-10
    • Edelstein, P.H.1
  • 16
    • 0018104673 scopus 로고
    • Bacteriology of expectorated sputum with quantitative culture and wash technique compared to transtracheal aspirates
    • Bartlett JG, Finegold SM. Bacteriology of expectorated sputum with quantitative culture and wash technique compared to transtracheal aspirates. Am Rev Respir Dis 1978;117:1019-27.
    • (1978) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.117 , pp. 1019-1027
    • Bartlett, J.G.1    Finegold, S.M.2
  • 17
    • 9044240689 scopus 로고
    • Etiological diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia by Gram stain and quantitative culture of expectorates
    • Kalin M, Lindberg AA, Tunevall G. Etiological diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia by Gram stain and quantitative culture of expectorates, Scand J Infect Dis 1983;75:109-18.
    • (1983) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.75 , pp. 109-118
    • Kalin, M.1    Lindberg, A.A.2    Tunevall, G.3
  • 18
    • 0026597477 scopus 로고
    • Minimum number of pneumococci required for capsular antigen to be detectable by latex agglutination
    • Holloway Y, Boersma WG, Kuttschrütter H, Snijder JA. Minimum number of pneumococci required for capsular antigen to be detectable by latex agglutination. J Clin Microbiol 1992;30:517-9.
    • (1992) J Clin Microbiol , vol.30 , pp. 517-519
    • Holloway, Y.1    Boersma, W.G.2    Kuttschrütter, H.3    Snijder, J.A.4
  • 19
    • 0003161194 scopus 로고
    • Microimmunofluorescence serological studies with the TWAR organism
    • Oriel JD, Ridgeway G, Schachter J, Taylor-Robinson D, Ward M, eds. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Wang SP, Grayston JT. Microimmunofluorescence serological studies with the TWAR organism. In: Oriel JD, Ridgeway G, Schachter J, Taylor-Robinson D, Ward M, eds. Chlamydial infections. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986:329-32.
    • (1986) Chlamydial Infections , pp. 329-332
    • Wang, S.P.1    Grayston, J.T.2
  • 20
    • 0019786090 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary serologic evidence for a pathogenic role of Branhamella catarrhatis
    • Leinonen M, Luotonen J, Herva E, Valkonen K, Mäkelä PH. Preliminary serologic evidence for a pathogenic role of Branhamella catarrhatis. J Infect Dis 1981;144:570-4.
    • (1981) J Infect Dis , vol.144 , pp. 570-574
    • Leinonen, M.1    Luotonen, J.2    Herva, E.3    Valkonen, K.4    Mäkelä, P.H.5
  • 22
    • 0025552198 scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of pneumolysin antibodies in circulating immune complexes - A new diagnostic method for pneumococcal pneumonia
    • Leinonen M, Syrjälä H, Jalonen E, Kujala P, Herva E. Demonstration of pneumolysin antibodies in circulating immune complexes - a new diagnostic method for pneumococcal pneumonia. Serodiagn Immunother Infect Dis 1990;4:451-8.
    • (1990) Serodiagn Immunother Infect Dis , vol.4 , pp. 451-458
    • Leinonen, M.1    Syrjälä, H.2    Jalonen, E.3    Kujala, P.4    Herva, E.5
  • 23
    • 0024438373 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of antibody responses to pneumolysin: A promising method for the presumptive etiological diagnosis of pneumococcal pneumonia
    • Jalonen E, Paton JC, Koskela M, Kerttula Y, Leinonen M. Measurement of antibody responses to pneumolysin: a promising method for the presumptive etiological diagnosis of pneumococcal pneumonia. J Infect 1989;19:127-34.
    • (1989) J Infect , vol.19 , pp. 127-134
    • Jalonen, E.1    Paton, J.C.2    Koskela, M.3    Kerttula, Y.4    Leinonen, M.5
  • 24
    • 0019795791 scopus 로고
    • Rapid quantitative determination of C-reactive protein using LKB 8600 reaction rate analyzer
    • Harmoinen A, Perko M, Gröönroos P. Rapid quantitative determination of C-reactive protein using LKB 8600 reaction rate analyzer. Clin Chim Acta 1981;111:117-20.
    • (1981) Clin Chim Acta , vol.111 , pp. 117-120
    • Harmoinen, A.1    Perko, M.2    Gröönroos, P.3
  • 26
    • 0024835330 scopus 로고
    • A clinical and epidemiological study of "ornithosis" caused by Chlamydia psittaci and Chlamydia pneumoniae (strain TWAR)
    • Frydén A, Kihlström E, Mailer R, Persson K, Romanus V, Åhnsén S. A clinical and epidemiological study of "ornithosis" caused by Chlamydia psittaci and Chlamydia pneumoniae (strain TWAR). Scand J Infect Dis 1989;21: 681-91.
    • (1989) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.21 , pp. 681-691
    • Frydén, A.1    Kihlström, E.2    Mailer, R.3    Persson, K.4    Romanus, V.5    Åhnsén, S.6
  • 27
    • 0018397452 scopus 로고
    • Comparative features of pneumococcal, mycoplasmal, and Legionnaires' disease pneumonias
    • Helms CM, Viner JP, Sturm RH, Renner ED, Johnson W. Comparative features of pneumococcal, mycoplasmal, and Legionnaires' disease pneumonias. Ann Intern Med 1979; 90:543-7.
    • (1979) Ann Intern Med , vol.90 , pp. 543-547
    • Helms, C.M.1    Viner, J.P.2    Sturm, R.H.3    Renner, E.D.4    Johnson, W.5
  • 28
    • 0024590781 scopus 로고
    • Community-and hospital-acquired pneumonia associated with Chlamydia TWAR demonstrated serologically
    • Grayston JT, Diwan VK, Cooney M, Wang SP. Community-and hospital-acquired pneumonia associated with Chlamydia TWAR demonstrated serologically. Arch Intern Med 1989;149:169-73.
    • (1989) Arch Intern Med , vol.149 , pp. 169-173
    • Grayston, J.T.1    Diwan, V.K.2    Cooney, M.3    Wang, S.P.4
  • 30
    • 0027359801 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the initial management of adults with community-acquired pneumonia: Diagnosis, assessment of severity, and initial antimicrobial therapy
    • American Thoracic Society. Medical section of the American Lung Association. Guidelines for the initial management of adults with community-acquired pneumonia: diagnosis, assessment of severity, and initial antimicrobial therapy. Am Rev Respir Dis 1993;148:1418-26.
    • (1993) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.148 , pp. 1418-1426
  • 32
    • 0021034495 scopus 로고
    • Failure of beta-lactam antibiotics to eradicate Chlamydia trachomatis in the endometrium despite apparent clinical cure of acute salpingitis
    • Sweet RL, Schachter J, Robbie Mp. Failure of beta-lactam antibiotics to eradicate Chlamydia trachomatis in the endometrium despite apparent clinical cure of acute salpingitis. JAMA 1983;250:2641-5.
    • (1983) JAMA , vol.250 , pp. 2641-2645
    • Sweet, R.L.1    Schachter, J.2    Robbie, Mp.3
  • 33
    • 0028360788 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection in patients with community-acquired pneumonia by polymerase chain reaction enzyme immunoassay
    • Gaydos CA, Eiden JJ, Oldach D, Mundy LM, Auwaerter P, Warner ML, et al. Diagnosis of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection in patients with community-acquired pneumonia by polymerase chain reaction enzyme immunoassay. Clin Infect Dis 1994;19:157-60.
    • (1994) Clin Infect Dis , vol.19 , pp. 157-160
    • Gaydos, C.A.1    Eiden, J.J.2    Oldach, D.3    Mundy, L.M.4    Auwaerter, P.5    Warner, M.L.6
  • 34
    • 0028209946 scopus 로고
    • Detection of Streptococcus pneumoniae in sputum samples by PCR
    • Gillespie SH, Ullman C, Smith MD, Emery V. Detection of Streptococcus pneumoniae in sputum samples by PCR. J Clin Microbiol 1994;32:1308-11.
    • (1994) J Clin Microbiol , vol.32 , pp. 1308-1311
    • Gillespie, S.H.1    Ullman, C.2    Smith, M.D.3    Emery, V.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.