Mutational analysis of influenza B virus RNA transcription in vitro

Journal of Virology

Volumn 70, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 1232-1236

  Lee, Yeon Sook ^a   Seong, Baik L ^a  

^a Hanhyo Institutes of Technology   (South Korea)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

RNA POLYMERASE; VIRUS RNA;

ARTICLE; GENE MUTATION; INFLUENZA VIRUS A; INFLUENZA VIRUS B; NONHUMAN; NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RNA TRANSCRIPTION; VIRION;

EID: 0030060403     PISSN: 0022538X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/jvi.70.2.1232-1236.1996     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Air, G. M., W. G. Laver, M. Luo, S. J. Stray, G. Legrone, and R. G. Webster. 1990. Antigenic, sequence, and crystal variation in influenza B neuraminidase Virology 177:578-537.
2. Barclay, W. S., and P. Palese. 1995 Influenza B viruses with site-specific mutations introduced into the HA gene. J. Virol. 69:1275-1279.
3. DeBorde, D. C., A. M. Donabedian, M. L. Herlocher, C. W. Naeve, and H. F. Maassab. 1988. Sequence comparison of wild-type and cold-adapted B/Ann Arbor/1,66 influenza virus genes. Virology 163:429-443.
4. Desselberger, U., V. R. Racaniello, J. J. Zazra, and P. Palese. 1980. The 3′ and 5′ terminal sequences of influenza virus RNA segments are highly conserved and show partial inverted complementarity. Gene 8:315-328.
5. Fodor, E., D. C. Pritlove, and G. G. Brownlee. 1994. The influenza virus panhandle is involved in the initiation of transcription. J. Virol. 68:4092-4096.
6. Fodor, E., D. C. Pritlove, and G. G. Brownlee. 1995. Characterization of the RNA-fork model of virion RNA in the initiation of transcription in influenza A virus. J. Virol. 69:4012-4019.
7. Fodor, E., B. L. Seong, and G. G. Brownlee. 1993. Photochemical crosslinking of influenza A polymerase to its virion RNA promoter defines a polymerase binding site at residues 9 to 12 of the promoter. J. Gen. Virol 74:1327-1333.
8. Garcia-Sastre, A., and P. Palese. 1993. Genetic manipulation of negative-strand RNA virus genomes Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 47:765-790.
9. Hagen, M., T. D. Y. Chung, J. A. Butcher, and M. Krystal. 1994 Recombinant influenza virus polymerase: Requirement of both 5′ and 3′ viral ends for endonuclease activity. J Virol. 68:1509-1515.
10. Hall, C. B., R. G. Douglas, Jr., J. M. Geiman, and M. P. Meagher. 1979. Viral shedding patterns of children with influenza B infection. J. Infect. Dis. 140:610-613
11. Kemdirim, S.. J. Palefsky, and D. J. Briedis. 1986. Influenza B virus PB1 protein: nucleotide sequence at the genome RNA segment predicts a high degree of structural homology with the corresponding influenza A virus polymerase protein Virology 152:126-135.
12. Lamb, R. A. 1989 Genes and proteins of the influenza viruses, p 1-87. In R. M. Krug (ed.), The influenza viruses Plenum Press, New York
13. Lamb, R. A., and P. W. Choppin. 1983. The gene structure and replication of influenza virus. Annu. Rev Biochem. 52:467-506
14. Lamb, R. A., and C. M. Horvath. 1991. Diversity of coding strategies in influenza viruses Trends Genet. 7:261-266
15. Li, X., and P. Palese. 1994. Characterization of the polyadenylation signal of influenza virus RNA. J Virol. 68:1245-1249.
16. Luo, G., W. Lurtjes, M. Enami, and P. Palese. 1991. The polyadenylation signal of influenza virus RNA involves a stretch of uridine followed by the RNA duplex of the panhandle structure. J. Virol. 65:2861-2867.
17. McCauley, J. W., and B. W. J. Mahy. 1983. Structure and function of the influenza virus genome. Biochem J 211:281-284
18. Nolan, T. F., R. A. Goodman, A. R. Hinman, G. R. Noble, A. P. Kendal, and S. B. Thacker. 1980 Morbidity and mortality associated with influenza B in the United States. 1979-1980. A report from the Centers for Disease Control J. Infect. Dis. 142:360.
19. Piccone, M. E., A. Fernandez-Sesma, and P. Palese. 1993. Mutational anal ysis of the influenza virus vRNA promoter. Virus Res. 28:99-112.
20. Seong, B. L. 1993. Influencing the influenza virus, genetic analysis and engineering of the negative-sense RNA genome. Infect. Agents Dis 2:17-24
21. Seong, B. L., and G. G. Brownlee. 1992. A new method for reconstituting influenza polymerase and RNA in vitro: a study of the promoter elements for cRNA and vRNA synthesis in vitro and viral rescue in vivo Virology 186:247-260.
22. Seong, B. L., and G. G. Brownlee. 1992. Nucleotides 9 to 11 of the influenza A virion RNA promoter are crucial for activity in vitro. J. Gen Virol. 73:3115-3124
23. Shaw, M. W., N. H. Arden, and H. Maassab. 1992. New aspects of influenza viruses Clin Microbiol. Rev. 5:74-92.
24. Simoncsits, A., G. G. Brownlee, R. S. Brown, J. R. Rubin, and H. Guilley. 1977. New rapid gel sequencing for RNA. Nature (London) 269:833-836
25. Smith, F. I., and P. Palese. 1989. Variation in influenza virus genes: epidemiological, pathogenic, and evolutionary consequences, p. 319-359 In R. M. Krug (ed ), The influenza viruses. Plenum Press. New York.
26. Stoeckle, M. Y., M. W. Shaw, and P. W. Choppin. 1987. Segment-specific and common nucleotide sequences in the noncoding regions of influenza B virus genome RNAs. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci USA 84:2703-2707.
27. Tiley, L. S., M. Hagen, J. T. Matthews, and M. Krystal. 1994 Sequence-specific binding of the influenza virus RNA polymerase to sequences located at the 5′ ends of the viral RNAs. J Virol. 68:5108-5116.
28. Varich, N. L., L. V. Gubareva, and N. V. Kaverin. 1990. Influenza B virus mRNA synthesis in vivo: efficient transcription of mRNAs 1.2 and 3. J Gen. Virol. 71:2171-2174.
29. Yamashita, M., M. Krystal, W. M. Fitch, and P. Palese. 1988 Influenza B virus evolution: co-circulating lineages and comparison of evolutionary patterns with those of influenza A and C viruses. Virology 163:112-123