Dynamics of respiratory gas exchange during exercise after correction of congenital heart disease

Journal of Applied Physiology

Volumn 80, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 458-463

  Reybrouck, Tony ^a   Mertens, Luc ^a,c   Kalis, Neale ^a,b   Weymans, Maria ^a   Dumoulin, Monique ^a   Daenen, Wim ^a   Gewillig, Marc ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY HOSPITALS LEUVEN   (Belgium)

^b STELLENBOSCH UNIVERSITY   (South Africa)

^c FUND FOR SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH   (Belgium)

Author keywords

anaerobic metabolism; cardiopulmonary exercise testing; respiratory gas exchange

Indexed keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE;

ARTICLE; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE; EXERCISE TEST; FALLOT TETRALOGY; FEMALE; GAS EXCHANGE; GREAT VESSELS TRANSPOSITION; HUMAN; LUNG GAS EXCHANGE; MALE; MUSCLE EXERCISE; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 0030051483     PISSN: 87507587     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jappl.1996.80.2.458     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Beaver, W. L., K. Wasserman, and B. J. Whipp. A new method for detecting anaerobic threshold by gas exchange. J. Appl. Physiol. 60: 2020-2027, 1986.
2. Boule, M., C. Gaultier, and F. Girard. Breathing pattern during exercise in untrained children. Respir. Physiol. 75: 225-234, 1989.
3. Bowyer, J. J., C. M. Bust, J. A. Till, C. Lincoln, and E. A. Shinebourne. Exercise ability after Mustard's operation. Arch. Dis. Child. 65: 865-870, 1990.
4. 2 uptake relationship during incremental exercise. Exp. Physiol. 77: 51-64, 1992.
5. 2 production during exercise in children. Pediatr. Res. 21: 568-572, 1987.
6. Ensing, G. J., C. T. Heise, and D. J. Driscoll. Cardiovascular response to exercise after the Mustard operation for simple and complex transposition of the great arteries. Am. J. Cardiol. 62: 617-622, 1988.
7. Eriksson, B. O. Physical training oxygen supply and muscle metabolism in 11-13 year old boys. Acta Physiol. Scand. 86: Suppl. 384: 1-48, 1972.
8. Hanssen, J. E., D. Y. Sue, A. Oren, and K. Wasserman. Relation of oxygen uptake to work rate in normal men and men with circulatory disorders. Am. J. Cardiol. 59: 669-674, 1987.
9. Hansson, P. Exercise testing and training in patients with chronic heart failure. Med. Sci. Sports Exercise 26: 527-537, 1994.
10. Hughson, R. Methodologies for measurement of the anaerobic threshold. Physiologist 27: 304-310, 1984.
11. Jones, N. L., and J. W. Kane. Quality control of exercise test measurements. Med. Sci. Sports 11: 368-372, 1979.
12. Kannagi, T., R. Bruce, K. F. Hossack, K. Chang, F. Kusumi, and S. Trimble. An evaluation of the Beckman metabolic cart for measuring ventilation and aerobic requirements during exercise. J. Cardiac Rehab. 3: 38-53, 1983.
13. Katz, S., B. Bleiberg, J. Wexler, K. Bhargava, J. J. Steinberg, and H. Lejemtel. Lactate turnover at rest and during submaximal exercise in patients with heart failure. J. Appl. Physiol. 75: 1974-1979, 1993.
14. Koike, A., M. Hiroe, H. Adachi, T. Yajima, A. Nogami, H. Ito, T. Takamato, K. Taniguchi, and F. Marumo. Anaerobic metabolism as an indicator of aerobic function during exercise in cardiac patients. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 20: 120-126, 1992.
15. Koike, A., D. Weiler-Ravell, D. K. McKenzie, S. Zanconato, and K. Wasserman. Evidence that the metabolic acidosis threshold is the anaerobic threshold. J. Appl. Physiol. 68: 2521-2526, 1990.
16. Marcus, C. L., W. B. Glomb, D. J. Basinski, S. L. Davidson Ward, and T. G. Keens. Developmental pattern of hypercapnic and hypoxic ventilatory responses from childhood to adulthood. J. Appl. Physiol. 76: 314-320, 1994.
17. Musewe, N. M., J. Reisman, L. N. Benson, D. Wilkes, H. Levison, R. M. Freedom, G. A. Trusler, and G. Canny. Cardiopulmonary adaptation at rest and during exercise 10 years after Mustard atrial repair for transposition of the great arteries. Circulation 77: 1055-1061, 1988.
18. Reybrouck, T., F. Deroost, and L. G. Van Der Hauwaert. Evaluation of breath-by-breath measurement of respiratory gas exchange in pediatric exercise testing. Chest 102: 147-152, 1992.
19. Reybrouck, T., M. Gewillig, M. Dumoulin, and L. G. Van Der Hauwaert. Cardiorespiratory exercise performance after Senning operation for transposition of the great arteries. Br. Heart J. 70: 175-179, 1993.
20. Reybrouck, T., M. Weymans, H. Stijns, J. Knops, and L. G. Van Der Hauwaert. Ventilatory anaerobic threshold in children: age and sex differences. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. Occup. Physiol. 54: 278-284, 1985.
21. Reybrouck, T., M. Weymans, H. Stijns, and L. G. Van Der Hauwaert. Exercise testing after correction of tetralogy of Fallot: the fallacy of a reduced heart rate response. Am. Heart J. 112: 998-1003, 1986.
22. Rowe, S. A., K. G. Zakha, T. A. Manolo, P. J. Hornheffer, and L. Kidd. Lung functions and pulmonary regurgitation limit exercise capacity in postoperative tetralogy of Fallot. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 17: 461-466, 1991.
23. Rutenfranz, J., K. Lange Andersen, V. Seliger, F. Klimmer, J. Ilmarinen, M. Ruppel, and H. Kylian. Exercise ventilation during the growth spurt period: comparison between two European countries. Eur. J. Pediatr. 136: 135-142, 1981.
24. Sietsema, K. E., D. M. Cooper, M. A. Rosove, J. K. Perloff, J. S. Child, M. M. Canobbio, B. J. Whipp, and K. Wasserman. Control of ventilation during exercise in patients with central venous-to-systematic arterial shunts. J. Appl. Physiol. 64: 234-242, 1988.
25. Sullivan, M. J., and F. R. Cobb. The anaerobic threshold in chronic heart failure. Relation to blood lactate, ventilatory basis, reproducibility, and responses to exercise training. Circulation 81, Suppl. 11: 47-58, 1990.
26. Tomassoni, T. L., F. Galioto, and P. Vaccaro. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing in children following surgery for tetralogy of Fallot. Am. J. Dis. Child. 145: 1290-1293, 1991.
27. Vetter, H. D., B. Reichart, P. Seidel, E. Kleinhans, U. Büll, and W. Klinner. Non-invasive assessment of right and left ventricular volumes 11 to 24 years after corrective surgery on patients with tetralogy of Fallot. Eur. J. Cardio-thorac. Surg. 4: 24-28, 1990.
28. Wasserman, K. New concepts in assessing cardiovascular function. Circulation 78: 1060-1071, 1988.
29. Wasserman, K., W. L. Beaver, and B. J. Whipp. Gas exchange threshold and the lactic acidosis (anaerobic) threshold. Circulation 81, Suppl. 11: 14-30, 1990.
30. Wasserman, K., J. E. Hanssen, D. Y. Sue, B. J. Whipp, and R. Casaburi. Principles of Exercise Testing and Interpretation (2nd ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Lea and Febiger, 1994.
31. Weber, K., J. Janicki, and P. A. McElroy. Determination of aerobic capacity and the severity of chronic circulatory failure. Circulation 76, Suppl. VI: 40-45, 1987.
32. Yeh, M. P., R. M. Gardner, T. D. Adams, F. G. Yanowitz, and R. O. Grapo. Anaerobic threshold: problems of determination and validation. J. Appl. Physiol. 55: 1178-1186, 1983.