Saccades to somatosensory targets. I. Behavioral characteristics

Journal of Neurophysiology

Volumn 75, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 412-427

  Groh, Jennifer M ^a,b   Sparks, David L ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA   (United States)

^b STANFORD UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; EYE POSITION; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MONKEY; MOTOR PERFORMANCE; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REACTION TIME; SACCADIC EYE MOVEMENT; SENSORY STIMULATION; SOMATOSENSORY STIMULATION; TASK PERFORMANCE; VISUAL STIMULATION; VISUOMOTOR COORDINATION;

EID: 0030051233     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.1996.75.1.412     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. BARTON, E. B. AND SPARKS, D. L. Saccades to remembered targets exhibit enhanced orbital position effects in macaques. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 18: 701, 1992.
2. BECKER, W. AND FUCHS, A. F. Further properties of the human saccadic system: eye movements and correction saccades with and without visual fixation points. Vision Res. 9: 1247-1258, 1969.
3. BECKER, W. AND JURGENS, R. An analysis of the saccadic system by means of double step stimuli. Vision Res. 19: 967-983, 1979.
4. BIGUER, B., PRABLANC, C., AND JEANNBROD, M The contribution of coordinated eye and head movements in hand pointing accuracy. Exp. Brain Res. 55: 462-469, 1984.
5. BOCK, O. Contribution of retinal versus extraretinal signals towards visual localization in goal-directed movements. Exp. Brain Res. 64: 476-482, 1986.
6. BRUCE, C. J. AND GOLDBERG, M. E. Primate frontal eye fields. III. Maintenance of a spatially accurate saccade signal. J. Neurophysiol. 64: 489-508, 1990.
7. CLARK, F. J. AND HORCH, K. W. Kinesthesia. In: Handbook of Perception and Human Performance, Sensory Processes and Perception, edited by K. R. Boff, L. Kaufman, and J. P. Thomas. New York: Wiley, 1986, vol. I, p 13.1-13 61.
8. DOMINEY, P. F. AND ARBIB, M. A. A cortico-subcortical model for generation of spatially accurate sequential saccades. Cereb. Cortex 2: 153-175, 1992.
9. DUHAMEL, J.-R., COLBY, C. L., AND GOLDBERG, M. E. The updating of the representation of visual space in parietal cortex by intended eye movements. Science Wash. DC 255: 90-92, 1992.
10. FRENS, M. A. AND VAN OPSTAL, A. J. Auditory-evoked saccades in two dimensions: dynamical characteristics, influence of eye position and sound source spectrum. In: Information Processing Underlying Gaze Control, edited by J. M. Delgado-Garcia. Oxford, UK: Pergamon, 1994, p. 329-339.
11. FUNAHASHI, S., CHAFEE, M. V., AND GOLDMAN-RAKIC, P. S Prefrontal neuronal activity in rhesus monkeys performing a delayed anti-saccade task Nature Lond. 365: 753-756, 1993.
12. GELDARD, F. A. The Human Senses. New York: Wiley, 1972.
13. GHEZ, C., GORDON, J., GHILARDI, M. F., AND SAINBURG, R. Contributions of vision and proprioception to accuracy in limb movements. In: The Cognitive Neurosciences, edited by M. S. Gazzaniga. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1995, p. 549-564.
14. GNADT, J. W. AND ANDERSEN, R. A. Memory related motor planning activity in posterior parietal cortex of macaque. Exp. Brain Res. 70: 216-220, 1988.
15. GNADT, J. W., BRACEWELL, R. M., AND ANDERSEN, R. A. Sensorimotor transformation during eye movements to remembered visual targets. Vision Res. 31: 693-715, 1991.
16. GOFFART, L. AND PELISSON, D. Cerebellar contribution to spatial encoding of orienting gaze shifts in the head-free cat. J. Neurophysiol. 72: 2547-2550, 1994.
17. GROH, J. M. AND SPARKS, D. L. Two models for transforming auditory signals from head-centered to eye-centered coordinates. Biol. Cybern. 67: 291-302, 1992a.
18. GROH, J. M. AND SPARKS, D. L. Characteristics of saccades to somatosensory targets. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 18: 701, 1992b.
19. GROH, J. M. AND SPARKS, D. L. Saccades to somatosensory targets. II. Motor convergence in primate superior colliculus. J. Neurophysiol. 75: 428-438, 1996a.
20. GROH, J. M. AND SPARKS, D. L. Saccades to somatosensory targets. III. Eye-position-dependent somatosensory activity in primate superior colliculus. J. Neurophysiol. 75: 439-453, 1996b.
21. GRUSSER, O.-J. Multimodal structure of the extrapersonal space. In: Spatially Oriented Behavior, edited by A. Hein and M. Jeannerod. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1983, p. 327-352.
22. HALLETT, P. E. Primary and secondary saccades to goals defined by instructions. Vision Res. 18: 1279-1296, 1978.
23. HIKOSAKA, O. AND WURTZ, R. H. Modification of saccadic eye movements by GABA-related substances. I. Effect of muscimol and bicuculline in monkey superior colliculus. J. Neurophysiol. 53: 266-291, 1985.
24. JAY, M. F. AND SPARKS, D. L. Auditory receptive fields in primate superior colliculus shift with changes in eye position. Nature Lond. 309: 345-347, 1984.
25. JAY, M. F. AND SPARKS, D. L. Sensorimotor integration in the primate superior colliculus. I. Motor convergence. J. Neurophysiol. 57: 22-34, 1987a.
26. JAY, M. F. AND SPARKS, D. L. Sensorimotor integration in the primate superior colliculus. II. Coordinates of auditory signals. J. Neurophysiol. 57: 35-55, 1987b.
27. JAY, M. F. AND SPARKS, D. L. Localization of auditory and visual targets for the initiation of saccadic eye movements. In: Comparative Perception, Basic Mechanisms, edited by M. A. Berkley and W. C Stebbins. New York: Wiley, 1990, vol. I, p. 351-374.
28. JUDGE, S. J., RICHMOND, B. J., AND CHU, F. C. Implantation of magnetic search coils for measurement of eye position: an improved method. Vision Res. 20: 535-538, 1980.
29. LEE, C., ROHRER, W. H., AND SPARKS, D. L. Population coding of saccadic eye movements by neurons in the superior colliculus. Nature Lond. 332: 357-360, 1987.
30. MAYS, L. E. AND SPARKS, D. L. Dissociation of visual and saccade-related responses in superior colliculus neurons. J. Neurophysiol. 43: 207-232, 1980.
31. MUNOZ, D. P., GUITTON, D., AND PELISSON, D. Control of orienting gaze shifts by the tectoreticulospinal system in the head-free cat. III. Spatio-temporal characteristics of phasic motor discharges. J. Neurophysiol. 66: 1642-1666, 1991.
32. PAILLARD, J. AND BROUCHON, M. Active and passive movements in the calibration of position sense. In: The Neuropsychology of Spatially Oriented Behavior, edited by S. J. Freedman. Homewood, IL: Dorsey, 1968, p. 37-55.
33. ROBINSON, D. A A method of measuring eye movement using a scleral search coil in a magnetic field. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Electronics 10: 137-145, 1963.
34. ROBINSON, D. A. Oculomotor control signals. In: Basic Mechanisms of Ocular Motility and their Clinical Implications, edited by G. Lennerstrand and P. Bach-Y-Rita. Oxford, UK: Pergamon, 1975, p. 337-374.
35. ROBINSON, F. R., STRAUBE, A., AND FUCHS, A. F. Role of the caudal fastigial nucleus in saccade generation. II. Effects of muscimol inactivation. J. Neurophysiol. 70: 1741-1758, 1993.
36. ROHRER, W. H. AND SPARKS, D. L. Express saccades: the effects of spatial and temporal uncertainty. Vision Res. 33: 2447-2460, 1993.
37. ROLLMAN, G. B. AND HARRIS, G. The detectability, discriminability, and perceived magnitude of painful electrical shock. Percept. Psychophys. 42: 257-268, 1987.
38. ROSSETTI, Y., MECKLER, C., AND PRABLANC, C Is there an optimal arm posture? Deterioration of finger localization precision and comfort sensation in extreme arm-joint postures. Exp. Brain Res. 99: 131-136, 1994a.
39. ROSSETTI, Y., TADARY, B., AND PRABLANC, C. Optimal contributions of head and eye positions to spatial accuracy in man tested by visually directed pointing. Exp. Brain Res. 97: 487-496, 1994b.
40. SATO, H. AND NODA, H. Saccadic dysmetria induced by transient functional decortication of the cerebellar vermis. Exp. Brain Res. 88: 455-458, 1992.
41. SCHILLER, P. H., TRUE, S. D , AND CONWAY, J. L. Deficits in eye movements following frontal eye-field and superior colliculus ablations. J. Neurophysiol. 44: 1175-1189, 1980.
42. SCUDDER, C. A. A new local feedback model of the saccadic burst generator. J. Neurophysiol. 59: 1455-1475, 1988.
43. SHERRICK, C. E. Simple electromechanical vibration transducer. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 36: 1893-1894, 1965.
44. SHERRICK, C. E. AND CRAIG, J. C. The psychophysics of touch. In: Tactual Perception: A Sourcebook, edited by W. Schiff and E. Foulke. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1982, p. 55-81.
45. SMIT, A. C., VAN GISBERGEN, J. A. M., AND COOLS, A. R. A parametric analysis of human saccades in different experimental paradigms. Vision Res. 27: 1745-1762, 1987.
46. SPARKS, D. L. AND MAYS, L. E. Spatial localization of saccade targets. I Compensation for stimulation-induced perturbations in eye position. J. Neurophysiol. 49: 45-63, 1983.
47. SPARKS, D. L., MAYS, L. E., AND PORTER, J. D. Eye movements induced by pontine stimulation: interaction with visually triggered saccades. J. Neurophysiol. 58: 300-318, 1987.
48. STANFORD, T. R., FREEDMAN, E. G., LEVINE, J. M., AND SPARKS, D. L. The effects of stimulation parameters on the metrics and dynamics of saccades evoked by electrical stimulation of the primate superior colliculus. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 19: 786, 1993.
49. STANFORD, T. R. AND SPARKS, D. L. Activity in the superior colliculus reflects the systematic error of saccades to remembered target locations. Vision Res. 34: 93-106, 1994.
50. TWEED, D. AND VILIS, T. A two dimensional model for saccade generation. Biol. Cybern. 52. 219-227, 1985.
51. WHITE, J. M., SPARKS, D. L., AND STANFORD, T. R. Saccades to remembered target locations: an analysis of systematic and variable errors. Vision Res. 34: 79-92, 1994.
52. WHITTINGTON, D. A., HEPP-REYMOND, M.-C., AND FLOOD, W. Eye and head movements to auditory targets. Exp. Brain Res. 41: 358-363, 1981.
53. ZAHN, J. R., ABEL, L. A., AND DELL'OSSO, L. F. Audio-ocular response characteristics. Sensory Processes 2: 32-37, 1978.
54. ZAMBARBIERI, D., SCHMID, R., MAGENES, G., AND PRABLANC, C Saccadic responses evoked by presentation of visual and auditory targets. Exp. Brain Res. 47: 417-427, 1982.