Effects of olestra in sewage sludge on soil physical properties

Journal of Environmental Quality

Volumn 25, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 153-161

  Logan, T J ^a   Harrison, B J ^a   McAvoy, D C ^b   Greff, J A ^b  

^a OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b PROCTER AND GAMBLE COMPANY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; SAND; SEWAGE SLUDGE; SOILS; TOXICITY; WASTEWATER TREATMENT;

ATTERBERG LIMITS; OLESTRA; POCKET PENETROMETER RESISTANCE; SILT LOAM; WATER RETENTION; WATER STABLE AGGREGATES;

FATTY ACIDS;

FATTY ACID DERIVATIVE; SUCROSE POLYESTER;

ARTICLE; FOOD COMPOSITION; SEWAGE DISPOSAL; SLUDGE DIGESTION; SLUDGE DISPOSAL; SOIL POLLUTION;

EID: 0030050654     PISSN: 00472425     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2134/jeq1996.00472425002500010020x     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. Allgood, G.S. 1994. Terrestrial toxicity studies of olestra: Effects on plant seedling growth and on earthworms. Soc. of Environ. Toxicol. Chem. Abstr. Book 15:242.
2. Allgood, G.S., R.J. Shimp, and T.W. Federle. 1994. Biodegradation of olestra in activated sludge and soil. Soc. of Environ. Toxicol. Chem. Abstr. Book 15:206.
3. American Society for Testing and Materials. 1992. Standard test method for liquid limit, plastic limit, and plasticity index of soils. D 4318. p. 94-104. In ASTM Standards on soil stabilization with mixtures. ASTM, Philadelphia, PA.
4. Blake, G.R., and K.H. Hartge. 1986a. Particle density. p. 377-382. In A. Klute (ed.) Methods of soil analysis. Part 1. Agron. Monogr. 9. ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI.
5. Blake, G.R., and K.H. Hartge. 1986b. Bulk density. p. 363-376. In A. Klute (ed.) Methods of soil analysis. Part 1. Agron. Monogr. 9. ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI.
6. Carlo-Erba Instruments. 1990. Nitrogen analyzer. 1500 Series 2. Instruction manual. Carlo Erba Instruments, Danvers, MA.
7. Clapp, C.E., S.A. Stark, D.E. Clay, and W.E. Larson. 1986. Sewage sludge organic matter and soil properties. p. 209-253. In Y. Chen and Y Avnimelech (ed.) The role of organic matter in modern agriculture. Developments in plant and soil sciences. Martinus Nijhoff Publ., Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
8. Gee, G.W., and J.W. Bauder. 1986. Particle-size analysis. p. 383-411. In A. Klute (ed.) Methods of soil analysis. Part 1. 2nd ed. Agron. Monogr. 9. ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI.
9. Gilmour, J.T., M.D. Clark, and G.C. Sigua. 1985. Estimating net nitrogen mineralization from carbon dioxide evolution. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 49:1398-1402.
10. Hayes, M.H.B. 1986. Soil organic matter extraction, fractionation, structure and effects on soil structure. p. 183-208. In Y. Chen and Y Avnimelech (ed.) The role of organic matter in modern agriculture. Developments in plant and soil sciences. Martinus Nijhoff Publ., Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
11. Kemper, W.D., and R.C. Rosenau. 1986. Aggregate stability and size distribution. p. 425-442. In A. Klute (ed.) Methods of soil analysis. Part 1. Physical and mineralogical methods. Agron. Monogr. 9. ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI.
12. Klute, A. 1986. Water retention: Laboratory methods. p. 635-662. In A. Klute (ed.) Methods of soil analysis. Part 1. Physical and mineralogical methods. Agron. Monogr. 9. ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI.
13. Klute, A., and C. Dirksen. 1986. Hydraulic conductivity and diffusivity: Laboratory methods. p. 687-734. In A. Klute (ed.) Methods of soil analysis. Part 1. Agron. Monogr. 9. ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI.
14. McAvoy, D.C., R.J. Shimp, E. Namkung, and V.C. Hand. 1995. Fate and effects of olestra, a fat substitute, during conventional wastewater treatment. Water Environ. Res. (in press).
15. McLean, E.O. 1982. Soil pH and lime requirement. p. 199-224. In A.L. Page et al. (ed.) Methods of soil analysis. Part 2. Agron. Monogr. 9. ASA and SSSA, Madison, WI.
16. Miller, R.H. 1974. Factors affecting the decomposition of an anaerobically digested sewage sludge in soil. J. Environ. Qual. 3:376-380.
17. Overcash, M.R., D.J. Versteeg, J. Koerwer, Y. Li, and P. Li. 1994. Plant growth response to olestra as related to beneficial use of municipal sludge. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 26:408-414.
18. Springborn Laboratories. 1991. Terrestrial toxicity studies of olestra and triglycerides: Determination of effects on seedling growth of six plant species. Final project report. The Procter and Gamble Co., Winton Hill Tech. Center, Cincinnati, OH.
19. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1990. 40 CFR part 503. National sewage sludge survey: availability of information and data, and anticipated impacts on proposed regulations: proposed rule. Fed. Regist. 55:47210-47283.