메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 70, Issue 2 I, 1996, Pages 626-636

Fluorescence generalized polarization of cell membranes: A two-photon scanning microscopy approach

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL CELL; ARTICLE; CELL MEMBRANE FLUIDITY; CELL MEMBRANE POTENTIAL; CELL NUCLEUS MEMBRANE; FIBROBLAST; FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY; IMAGE ANALYSIS; LIPID MEMBRANE; MEMBRANE STABILIZATION; MEMBRANE STRUCTURE; MOUSE; NONHUMAN; PHOTOSENSITIVITY;

EID: 0030048608     PISSN: 00063495     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3495(96)79646-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (133)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 0027325411 scopus 로고
    • Lipid composition and fluidity of the human immunodeficiency virus envelope and host cell plasma membranes
    • Aloia, R. C., H. R. Tian, and F. C. Jensen. 1993. Lipid composition and fluidity of the human immunodeficiency virus envelope and host cell plasma membranes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 90:5181-5185.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 5181-5185
    • Aloia, R.C.1    Tian, H.R.2    Jensen, F.C.3
  • 3
    • 0001937612 scopus 로고
    • Two-photon molecular excitation in laser-scanning microscopy
    • J. B. Pawley, editor. Plenum Press, New York
    • Denk, W., D. W. Piston, and W. W Webb, 1995. Two-photon molecular excitation in laser-scanning microscopy. In Handbook of Biological Confocal Microscopy. J. B. Pawley, editor. Plenum Press, New York, 445-458.
    • (1995) Handbook of Biological Confocal Microscopy , pp. 445-458
    • Denk, W.1    Piston, D.W.2    Webb, W.W.3
  • 4
    • 0025342635 scopus 로고
    • Two-photon laser scanning fluorescence microscopy
    • Denk, W., J. H. Strickler, and W. W. Webb. 1990. Two-photon laser scanning fluorescence microscopy. Science. 248:73-76
    • (1990) Science , vol.248 , pp. 73-76
    • Denk, W.1    Strickler, J.H.2    Webb, W.W.3
  • 5
    • 0028883178 scopus 로고
    • Phospholipid signaling
    • Divecha, N., and R. Irvine. 1995. Phospholipid signaling. Cell. 89: 269-278.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.89 , pp. 269-278
    • Divecha, N.1    Irvine, R.2
  • 6
    • 0026071833 scopus 로고
    • Differences between the lateral organization of conventional and inositol phospholipid-anchored membrane proteins. A further definition of micrometer scale membrane domains
    • Edidin, M., and I. Stroynowski. 1991. Differences between the lateral organization of conventional and inositol phospholipid-anchored membrane proteins. A further definition of micrometer scale membrane domains. J. Cell Biol. 6:1143-1150.
    • (1991) J. Cell Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 1143-1150
    • Edidin, M.1    Stroynowski, I.2
  • 7
    • 0344037540 scopus 로고
    • D. Richwood and D. Male, editors. IRL Press, Eynsham, Oxford, England
    • Evans, W. H., and J. M. Graham. 1989. In Membrane Structure and Functions. D. Richwood and D. Male, editors. IRL Press, Eynsham, Oxford, England. 1-82.
    • (1989) Membrane Structure and Functions , pp. 1-82
    • Evans, W.H.1    Graham, J.M.2
  • 8
    • 0027563728 scopus 로고
    • Use of Laurdan fluorescence in studying plasma membrane organization of polymorphonuclear leukocytes during the respiratory burst
    • Fiorini, R., G. Curatola, A. Kantar, P. L. Diorgi, and E. Gratton 1993. Use of Laurdan fluorescence in studying plasma membrane organization of polymorphonuclear leukocytes during the respiratory burst. Photochem. Photobiol. 57:438-441.
    • (1993) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.57 , pp. 438-441
    • Fiorini, R.1    Curatola, G.2    Kantar, A.3    Diorgi, P.L.4    Gratton, E.5
  • 9
    • 0025325764 scopus 로고
    • Phospholipid order in gel- And fluid-phase cell-size liposomes measured by digitized video fluorescence polarization microscopy
    • Florine-Casteel, K. 1990. Phospholipid order in gel- and fluid-phase cell-size liposomes measured by digitized video fluorescence polarization microscopy. Biophys. J. 57:1199-1215.
    • (1990) Biophys. J. , vol.57 , pp. 1199-1215
    • Florine-Casteel, K.1
  • 10
    • 0028099208 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of interaction between actin and membrane lipids - A pressure-tuning infrared spectroscopy study
    • Gicquaud, C., and P. Wong. 1994. Mechanism of interaction between actin and membrane lipids - a pressure-tuning infrared spectroscopy study. Biochem. J. 303:769-774.
    • (1994) Biochem. J. , vol.303 , pp. 769-774
    • Gicquaud, C.1    Wong, P.2
  • 12
    • 0028936853 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of simulated and experimental fluorescence recovery after photobleaching - Data for two diffusing components
    • Gordon, G. W., B. Chazotte, X. F. Wang, and B. Herman. 1995. Analysis of simulated and experimental fluorescence recovery after photobleaching - data for two diffusing components. Biophys. J. 68:766-778.
    • (1995) Biophys. J. , vol.68 , pp. 766-778
    • Gordon, G.W.1    Chazotte, B.2    Wang, X.F.3    Herman, B.4
  • 13
    • 0342959304 scopus 로고
    • Lateral phase separations and the cell membrane
    • R. C. Aloia, editor. Academic Press, New York
    • Grant, C. W. M. 1983. Lateral phase separations and the cell membrane. In Membrane Fluidity in Biology, Vol. 2. R. C. Aloia, editor. Academic Press, New York. 131-150.
    • (1983) Membrane Fluidity in Biology , vol.2 , pp. 131-150
    • Grant, C.W.M.1
  • 14
    • 0020997959 scopus 로고
    • A continuously variable frequency cross-correlation phase fluorometer with picosecond resolution
    • Gratton, E., and M. Limkeman. 1983. A continuously variable frequency cross-correlation phase fluorometer with picosecond resolution. Biophys J. 44:315-324
    • (1983) Biophys J. , vol.44 , pp. 315-324
    • Gratton, E.1    Limkeman, M.2
  • 15
    • 9044243257 scopus 로고
    • Nanoscale complexity of transferred monolayers studied by near-field scanning optical microscopy
    • Hwang, J. S., C. Bohm, L. Tamm, E. Betzig, and M. Edidin. 1995. Nanoscale complexity of transferred monolayers studied by near-field scanning optical microscopy. Biophys. J. 68.A293
    • (1995) Biophys. J. , vol.68
    • Hwang, J.S.1    Bohm, C.2    Tamm, L.3    Betzig, E.4    Edidin, M.5
  • 16
    • 0028169281 scopus 로고
    • 2+-induced lipid phase transition in thylakoid membranes is reversed by anions
    • 2+-induced lipid phase transition in thylakoid membranes is reversed by anions. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 202:1724-1730.
    • (1994) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.202 , pp. 1724-1730
    • Jajoo, A.1    Dube, A.2    Bharti, S.3
  • 17
    • 0002255381 scopus 로고
    • Membrane "fluidity" from fluorescence anisotropy measurements
    • L. M. Loew, editor. CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL.
    • Lentz, B. R. 1988. Membrane "fluidity" from fluorescence anisotropy measurements. In Spectroscopic Membrane Probes, Vol. I. L. M. Loew, editor. CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL. 13-41.
    • (1988) Spectroscopic Membrane Probes , vol.1 , pp. 13-41
    • Lentz, B.R.1
  • 18
    • 0027567883 scopus 로고
    • Lipid phases in renal brush border membranes revealed by Laurdan fluorescence
    • Levi, M., P. V. Wilson, O. J. Cooper, and E. Gratton. 1993. Lipid phases in renal brush border membranes revealed by Laurdan fluorescence. Photochem. Photobiol. 57:420-425.
    • (1993) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.57 , pp. 420-425
    • Levi, M.1    Wilson, P.V.2    Cooper, O.J.3    Gratton, E.4
  • 19
    • 33947704036 scopus 로고
    • Microfluorometric technique for the determination of localized heating in organic particles
    • Liu, Y., D. K. Cheng, G. J. Sonek, M. W. Berns, and B. J. Tromberg. 1994. Microfluorometric technique for the determination of localized heating in organic particles. Appl. Phys. Lett. 85:919-921.
    • (1994) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.85 , pp. 919-921
    • Liu, Y.1    Cheng, D.K.2    Sonek, G.J.3    Berns, M.W.4    Tromberg, B.J.5
  • 20
    • 0027370653 scopus 로고
    • Cell physiology - Fatty feedback and fluidity
    • Maresca, B., and A. R. Cossins. 1993. Cell physiology - fatty feedback and fluidity Nature (London). 365:606-607.
    • (1993) Nature (London) , vol.365 , pp. 606-607
    • Maresca, B.1    Cossins, A.R.2
  • 21
    • 0002642723 scopus 로고
    • Membrane lipid fluidity, phase state, and membrane function in prokaryotic microorganisms
    • R. C. Aloia and J. M. Boggs editors. Academic Press, New York
    • McElhaney, R. N. 1985. Membrane lipid fluidity, phase state, and membrane function in prokaryotic microorganisms. In Membrane Fluidity in Biology, Vol. 4. R. C. Aloia and J. M. Boggs editors. Academic Press, New York. 147-208.
    • (1985) Membrane Fluidity in Biology , vol.4 , pp. 147-208
    • McElhaney, R.N.1
  • 22
    • 0028110178 scopus 로고
    • Lateral mobility of Na, K-ATPase and membrane lipids in renal cells - Importance of cytoskeletal integrity
    • S.
    • Palier, M., S. 1994. Lateral mobility of Na, K-ATPase and membrane lipids in renal cells - importance of cytoskeletal integrity. J. Membr. Biol. 142:127-135.
    • (1994) J. Membr. Biol. , vol.142 , pp. 127-135
    • Palier, M.1
  • 23
    • 0022647019 scopus 로고
    • Time-resolved fluorescence spectra of Laurdan in phospholipid vesicles by multifrequency phase and modulation fluorometry
    • Parasassi, T., F. Conti, and E. Gratton. 1986. Time-resolved fluorescence spectra of Laurdan in phospholipid vesicles by multifrequency phase and modulation fluorometry. Cell. Mol. Biol. 32:103-108.
    • (1986) Cell. Mol. Biol. , vol.32 , pp. 103-108
    • Parasassi, T.1    Conti, F.2    Gratton, E.3
  • 24
    • 0025295884 scopus 로고
    • Phase fluctuations in phospholipid membranes revealed by Laurdan fluorescence
    • Parasassi, T., G De Stasio, A. d'Ubaldo, and E. Gratton. 1990. Phase fluctuations in phospholipid membranes revealed by Laurdan fluorescence. Biophys. J. 57:1179-1186.
    • (1990) Biophys. J. , vol.57 , pp. 1179-1186
    • Parasassi, T.1    De Stasio, G.2    D'Ubaldo, A.3    Gratton, E.4
  • 25
    • 0025742883 scopus 로고
    • Quantitation of lipid phase in phospholipid vesicles by the generalized polarization of Laurdan fluorescence
    • Parasassi, T., G. De Stasio, G. Ravagnan, R. M. Rusch, and E. Gratton. 1991. Quantitation of lipid phase in phospholipid vesicles by the generalized polarization of Laurdan fluorescence. Biophys. J. 60:179-189.
    • (1991) Biophys. J. , vol.60 , pp. 179-189
    • Parasassi, T.1    De Stasio, G.2    Ravagnan, G.3    Rusch, R.M.4    Gratton, E.5
  • 26
    • 0027957293 scopus 로고
    • Influence of cholesterol on phospholipid bilayers phase domains as detected by Laurdan fluorescence
    • Parasassi, T., M. Di Stefano, M. Loiero, G. Ravagnan, and E. Gratton. 1994a. Influence of cholesterol on phospholipid bilayers phase domains as detected by Laurdan fluorescence. Biophys. J. 66:120-132.
    • (1994) Biophys. J. , vol.66 , pp. 120-132
    • Parasassi, T.1    Di Stefano, M.2    Loiero, M.3    Ravagnan, G.4    Gratton, E.5
  • 27
    • 0028203831 scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol modifies water concentration and dynamics in phospholipid bilayers: A fluorescence study using Laurdan probe
    • Parasassi, T., M. Di Stefano, M. Loiero, G. Ravagnan, and E. Grattan. 1994b. Cholesterol modifies water concentration and dynamics in phospholipid bilayers: a fluorescence study using Laurdan probe. Biophys. J. 66:763-768.
    • (1994) Biophys. J. , vol.66 , pp. 763-768
    • Parasassi, T.1    Di Stefano, M.2    Loiero, M.3    Ravagnan, G.4    Grattan, E.5
  • 28
    • 0026661612 scopus 로고
    • Membrane aging during cell growth ascertained by Laurdan generalized polarization
    • Parasassi, T., M. Di Stefano, G. Ravagnan, O. Sapora, and E. Gratton. 1992. Membrane aging during cell growth ascertained by Laurdan generalized polarization. Exp. Cell Res. 202:432-439.
    • (1992) Exp. Cell Res. , vol.202 , pp. 432-439
    • Parasassi, T.1    Di Stefano, M.2    Ravagnan, G.3    Sapora, O.4    Gratton, E.5
  • 29
    • 0027731260 scopus 로고
    • Absence of lipid gel-phase domains in seven mammalian cell lines and in four primary cell types Biochim
    • Parasassi, T., M. Loiero, M. Raimondi, G. Ravagnan, and E. Gratton. 1993a. Absence of lipid gel-phase domains in seven mammalian cell lines and in four primary cell types Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1153:143-154.
    • (1993) Biophys. Acta , vol.1153 , pp. 143-154
    • Parasassi, T.1    Loiero, M.2    Raimondi, M.3    Ravagnan, G.4    Gratton, E.5
  • 30
    • 0027563626 scopus 로고
    • Modulation and dynamics of phase properties in phospholipid mixtures detected by Laurdan fluorescence
    • Parasassi, T., G. Ravagnan. R. M. Rusch, and E. Gratton. 1993b. Modulation and dynamics of phase properties in phospholipid mixtures detected by Laurdan fluorescence. Photochem. Photobiol. 57:403-410.
    • (1993) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.57 , pp. 403-410
    • Parasassi, T.1    Ravagnan, G.2    Rusch, R.M.3    Gratton, E.4
  • 31
    • 0026449284 scopus 로고
    • Time-resolved fluorescence imaging and background rejection by two-photon excitation in laser scanning microscopy
    • Time-Resolved Laser Spectroscopy in Biochemistry III
    • Piston, D. W., D. R. Sandison, and W. W. Webb. 1992. Time-resolved fluorescence imaging and background rejection by two-photon excitation in laser scanning microscopy. In Time-Resolved Laser Spectroscopy in Biochemistry III, Proc. Soc. Photo-Opt Instrum. Eng. 1640: 379-389.
    • (1992) Proc. Soc. Photo-Opt Instrum. Eng. , vol.1640 , pp. 379-389
    • Piston, D.W.1    Sandison, D.R.2    Webb, W.W.3
  • 32
    • 0024813491 scopus 로고
    • The role of unsaturated lipids in membrane structure and stability
    • Quinn, P J., F. Joo, and L Vigh. 1989. The role of unsaturated lipids in membrane structure and stability. Prog. Biophys. Molec. Biol. 53:71-103.
    • (1989) Prog. Biophys. Molec. Biol. , vol.53 , pp. 71-103
    • Quinn, P.J.1    Joo, F.2    Vigh, L.3
  • 33
    • 33751385662 scopus 로고
    • Distributions of proteins and lipids in the erythrocyte membrane
    • Rodgers, W., and M. Glaser. 1993. Distributions of proteins and lipids in the erythrocyte membrane Biochemistry. 32:12591-12598.
    • (1993) Biochemistry , vol.32 , pp. 12591-12598
    • Rodgers, W.1    Glaser, M.2
  • 34
    • 0000647229 scopus 로고
    • Background rejection and optimization of signal to noise in confocal microscopy
    • J. K. Stevens, L. R. Mills, and J. E. Trogadis, editors. Academic Press, Inc.
    • Sandison, D. R., D. W. Piston, and W. W. Webb. 1994. Background rejection and optimization of signal to noise in confocal microscopy. In Three-Dimensional Confocal Microscopy: Volume Investigation of Biological Systems. J. K. Stevens, L. R. Mills, and J. E. Trogadis, editors. Academic Press, Inc. 29-45.
    • (1994) Three-Dimensional Confocal Microscopy: Volume Investigation of Biological Systems , pp. 29-45
    • Sandison, D.R.1    Piston, D.W.2    Webb, W.W.3
  • 35
    • 0028363363 scopus 로고
    • Reorganization of lipid domain structure in membranes by a transmem-brane peptide - An ESR spin label study on the effect of the Escherichia Coli outer membrane protein a signal peptide on the fluid lipid domain connectivity in binary mixtures of dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine and distearoyl phosphatidyicholine
    • Sankaram, M. B., D. Marsh, L. M. Gierasch, and T. E. Thompson. 1994. Reorganization of lipid domain structure in membranes by a transmem-brane peptide - an ESR spin label study on the effect of the Escherichia Coli outer membrane protein a signal peptide on the fluid lipid domain connectivity in binary mixtures of dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine and distearoyl phosphatidyicholine. Biophys. J. 66:1959-1968.
    • (1994) Biophys. J. , vol.66 , pp. 1959-1968
    • Sankaram, M.B.1    Marsh, D.2    Gierasch, L.M.3    Thompson, T.E.4
  • 36
    • 0026705888 scopus 로고
    • Determination of fluid and gel domain sizes in two-component, two-phase lipid bilayers
    • Sankaram, M. B., D. Marsh, and T. E. Thompson. 1992. Determination of fluid and gel domain sizes in two-component, two-phase lipid bilayers. Biophys. J. 63:340-349.
    • (1992) Biophys. J. , vol.63 , pp. 340-349
    • Sankaram, M.B.1    Marsh, D.2    Thompson, T.E.3
  • 37
    • 0027630643 scopus 로고
    • P-31-NMR of liver peroxisome membranes from normal and clofibrate-treated rats
    • Serafini, B., A. Cimmi, M. Sette, and C. Aartori. 1993 P-31-NMR of liver peroxisome membranes from normal and clofibrate-treated rats. Cell. Mol. Biol. 39:479-489.
    • (1993) Cell. Mol. Biol. , vol.39 , pp. 479-489
    • Serafini, B.1    Cimmi, A.2    Sette, M.3    Aartori, C.4
  • 38
    • 0027458082 scopus 로고
    • Flavin adenine dinucleotide is a major endogenous fluorophore in the inner ear
    • Sewell, W. F., and E. A. Mroz. 1993. Flavin adenine dinucleotide is a major endogenous fluorophore in the inner ear. Hearing Res. 70:131-138.
    • (1993) Hearing Res. , vol.70 , pp. 131-138
    • Sewell, W.F.1    Mroz, E.A.2
  • 39
    • 0025224551 scopus 로고
    • The structure and insertion of integral proteins in membranes
    • Singer, S. J. 1990. The structure and insertion of integral proteins in membranes. Annu. Rev. Cell Biol. 6:247-296.
    • (1990) Annu. Rev. Cell Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 247-296
    • Singer, S.J.1
  • 40
    • 0015514472 scopus 로고
    • The fluid mosaic model of the structure of cell membrane
    • Singer, S. J., and G. L. Nicolson. 1972. The fluid mosaic model of the structure of cell membrane. Science. 175:720-731.
    • (1972) Science , vol.175 , pp. 720-731
    • Singer, S.J.1    Nicolson, G.L.2
  • 42
    • 0027299745 scopus 로고
    • On the crawling of animal cells
    • Stossel, T. P 1993. On the crawling of animal cells. Science. 260:1086-1094.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 1086-1094
    • Stossel, T.P.1
  • 43
    • 0028913054 scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal relationships among early events of fertilization in sea urchin eggs revealed by multiview microscopy
    • Suzuki, K., Y. Tanaka, Y. Nakajima, K. Hirano, K. Itoh, H. Miyata, T. Hayakawa, and K. Kinosita. 1995. Spatiotemporal relationships among early events of fertilization in sea urchin eggs revealed by multiview microscopy. Biophys. J. 68:739-748.
    • (1995) Biophys. J. , vol.68 , pp. 739-748
    • Suzuki, K.1    Tanaka, Y.2    Nakajima, Y.3    Hirano, K.4    Itoh, K.5    Miyata, H.6    Hayakawa, T.7    Kinosita, K.8
  • 44
    • 0027379256 scopus 로고
    • The primary signal in the biological perception of temperature: Pd-catalyzed hydrogenation of membrane lipids stimulated the expression of the desA gene in Synechocystis PCC6803
    • Vigh, L., D. A. Los, I. Horvath, and N. Murata. 1993. The primary signal in the biological perception of temperature: Pd-catalyzed hydrogenation of membrane lipids stimulated the expression of the desA gene in Synechocystis PCC6803. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA. 90:9090-9094.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 9090-9094
    • Vigh, L.1    Los, D.A.2    Horvath, I.3    Murata, N.4
  • 45
    • 0028968283 scopus 로고
    • A solvent system for the high-resolution proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of membrane lipids
    • Wans, Y., and R. I. Hollingsworth. 1995. A solvent system for the high-resolution proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of membrane lipids. Anal. Biochem. 225:242-251.
    • (1995) Anal. Biochem. , vol.225 , pp. 242-251
    • Wans, Y.1    Hollingsworth, R.I.2
  • 46
    • 0011109113 scopus 로고
    • Multiple microscopic techniques for the measurement of plasma membrane lipid structure during hypoxia
    • Wang, X. F., J. J. Lemasters, B. Herman, and S. C. Kuo. 1993. Multiple microscopic techniques for the measurement of plasma membrane lipid structure during hypoxia. Opt. Eng. 32:284-290.
    • (1993) Opt. Eng. , vol.32 , pp. 284-290
    • Wang, X.F.1    Lemasters, J.J.2    Herman, B.3    Kuo, S.C.4
  • 47
    • 0018786922 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and spectral properties of a Hydrophobic fluorescence probe: 6-propionyl-2-(dimethylamino)naphthalene
    • Weber, G., and F. J. Farris. 1979. Synthesis and spectral properties of a Hydrophobic fluorescence probe: 6-propionyl-2-(dimethylamino)naphthalene. Biochemistry. 18:3075-3078.
    • (1979) Biochemistry , vol.18 , pp. 3075-3078
    • Weber, G.1    Farris, F.J.2
  • 48
    • 0002100729 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative fluorescence imaging with laser scanning confocal microscopy
    • J. Pawley, editor. IMR Press, Madison, WI.
    • Wells, K. S., D. R. Sandison, J. H. Strickler, and W. W. Webb. 1989 Quantitative fluorescence imaging with laser scanning confocal microscopy In Handbook of Biological Confocal Microscopy. J. Pawley, editor. IMR Press, Madison, WI. 23-34.
    • (1989) Handbook of Biological Confocal Microscopy , pp. 23-34
    • Wells, K.S.1    Sandison, D.R.2    Strickler, J.H.3    Webb, W.W.4
  • 49
    • 0028102269 scopus 로고
    • Two-photon molecular excitation provides intrinsic 3-dimensional resolution for laser-based microscopy and microphotochemistry
    • Williams, R. M , D. W. Piston, and W. W. Webb. 1994. Two-photon molecular excitation provides intrinsic 3-dimensional resolution for laser-based microscopy and microphotochemistry. FASEB J. 8:804-813.
    • (1994) FASEB J. , vol.8 , pp. 804-813
    • Williams, R.M.1    Piston, D.W.2    Webb, W.W.3
  • 50
    • 0025151976 scopus 로고
    • Lipid domains in the ram sperm plasma membrane demonstrated by differential scanning calorimetry
    • Wolf, D. E., V. M. Maynard, C. A. McKinnon, and D. L. Melchior. 1990. Lipid domains in the ram sperm plasma membrane demonstrated by differential scanning calorimetry. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 87:6893-3896.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.87 , pp. 6893-13896
    • Wolf, D.E.1    Maynard, V.M.2    McKinnon, C.A.3    Melchior, D.L.4
  • 51
    • 0027661274 scopus 로고
    • Protein lateral mobility as a reflection of membrane microstructure
    • Zhang, F., G. M. Lee. and K. Jacobson. 1993. Protein lateral mobility as a reflection of membrane microstructure. Bioessays. 15:579-588.
    • (1993) Bioessays , vol.15 , pp. 579-588
    • Zhang, F.1    Lee, G.M.2    Jacobson, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.