Carbohydrate metabolism in one- and two-year-old spruce needles, and stem carbohydrates from three months before until three months after bud break

Physiologia Plantarum

Volumn 96, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 91-100

  Egger, Bernd ^a   Einig, Werner ^a   Schlereth, Armin ^a   Wallenda, Thomas ^a   Magel, Elisabeth ^a   Loewe, Anja ^a   Hampp, Rüdiger ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

Acid invertase; ADP glucose pyrophosphorylase; Carbon allocation partitioning; D enzyme; Fructose 2,6 bisphosphate; Hexose phosphates; Hexoses; Net photosynthesis; Norway spruce; Picea abies; Starch; Starch phosphorylase; Sucrose; amylase

Indexed keywords

PICEA ABIES;

EID: 0030037971     PISSN: 00319317     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-3054.1996.tb00188.x     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Adams, M. B., Allen, H. L. & Davey, C. B. 1986. Accumulation of starch in roots and foliage of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.): effects of season, site and fertilization. - Tree Physiol. 2: 35-46.
2. Dietz, K. J. 1985. A possible rate-limiting function of chloroplast hexosemonophosphate isomerase in starch synthesis of leaves. - Biochim. Biophys. Acta 839: 240-248.
3. Egger, B. & Hampp, R. 1993. Invertase, sucrose synthase and sucrose phosphate synthase in lyophilized spruce needles; microplate reader assays. - Trees 7: 98-103.
4. Ericsson, A. 1979. Effects of fertilization and irrigation on the seasonal changes of carbohydrate reserves in different age-classes of needle on 20-year-old Scots pine trees (Pinus silvestris). - Physiol. Plant. 45: 270-280.
5. Fischer, C. & Höll, W. 1991. Food reserves of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). I. Seasonal changes in the carbohydrate and fat reserves of pine needles. - Trees 5: 187-195.
6. _ & Höll, W. 1992. Food reserves of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). II. Seasonal changes and radial distribution of carbohydrate and fat reserves in pine wood. - Trees 6: 147-155.
7. Gerhardt, R., Stitt, M. & Heldt, H. W. 1987. Subcellular metabolite levels in spinach leaves. - Plant Physiol. 83: 399-407.
8. Gezelius, K., Ericsson, A., Hällgren, J. E. & Brunes, L. 1981. Effects of bud removal in Scots pine (Pinus silvestris) seedlings. - Physiol. Plant. 51: 181-188.
9. Guttenberger, M., Neuhoff, V. & Hampp, R. 1991. A dot-blot assay for quantitation of nanogram amounts of protein in the presence of carrier ampholytes and other possibly interfering substances. - Anal. Biochem. 196: 99-103.
10. _ , Schaeffer, C. & Hampp, R. 1994. Kinetic and electrophoretic characterization of NADP dependent dehydrogenases from root tissues of Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) employing a rapid one-step extraction procedure. - Trees 8: 191-197.
11. Guy, C. L. 1990. Cold acclimation and freezing tolerance: role of protein metabolism. - Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 41: 187-223.
12. Hampp, R., Rieger, A. & Outlaw, W. H. Jr. 1990. Microdissection and biochemical analysis of plant tissues. - In Modern Methods of Plant Analysis (H.F. Linskens and J.F. Jackson, eds), Vol. 11, pp. 124-147. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. ISBN 3-540-50332-3.
13. _ , Egger, B., Effenberger, S. & Einig, W. 1994. Carbon allocation in developing spruce needles. Enzymes and intermediates of sucrose metabolism. - Physiol. Plant. 90: 299-306.
14. Hansen, J. & Beck, E. 1994. Seasonal changes in the utilization and turnover of assimilation products in 8-year-old Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) trees. - Trees 8: 172-182.
15. Harris, M. J. & Outlaw, W. H. Jr. 1990. Histochemical technique: A low-volume, enzyme-amplified immunoassay with sub-fmol sensitivity. Application to measurement of abscisic acid in stomatal guard cells. - Physiol. Plant. 78: 495-500.
16. Hoffmann, E. & Hampp, R. 1994. Studies on vacuole regeneration in evacuolated tobacco mesophyll protoplasts. Protein analysis by one- and two-dimensional microgel-electrophoresis. - Physiol. Plant. 92: 563-570.
17. Hubbard, N. L., Pharr, D. M. & Huber, S. C. 1991. Sucrose phosphate synthase and other sucrose metabolizing enzymes in fruits of various species. - Physiol. Plant. 82: 191-196.
18. Inskeep, W. P. & Bloom, P. R. 1985. Extinction coefficients of chlorophyll a and b in N,N-dimethyl-formamide and 80% acetone. - Plant Physiol. 77: 483-485.
19. Kleczkowski, L. A., Villand, P., Preiss, J. & Olsen, O. A. 1993. Kinetic mechanism and regulation of ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase from barley (Hordeum vulgare) leaves. - J. Biol. Chem. 268: 6228-6233.
20. Laemmli, U. K. 1970. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. - Nature 227: 680-685.
21. Little, C. H. A. 1970. Derivation of the springtime starch increase in balsam fir (Abies balsamea). - Can. J. Bot. 48: 1995-1999.
22. _ 1974. Relationship between the starch level at budbreak and current shoot growth in Abies balsamea L. - Can. J. For. Res. 4: 268-273.
23. Lowry O. H. & Passonneau J. V. 1972. A Flexible System of Enzymatic Analysis. - Academic Press, New York, NY.
24. Magel, E. A. & Höll, W. 1993. Storage carbohydrates and adenine nucleotides in trunks of Fagus sylvatica in relation to discolored wood. - Holzforschung 47: 19-24.
25. Nolte, K. D. & Koch, K. E. 1993. Companion-cell specific localization of sucrose synthase in zones of phloem loading and unloading. - Plant Physiol. 101: 899-905.
26. Pisek, A. & Knapp, H. 1959. Zur Kenntnis der Respirationsintensität von Blättern verschiedener Blütenpflanzen. - Ber. Dtsch. Bot. Ges. 72: 287-294.
27. Poehling, H. M. & Neuhoff, V. 1980. One- and two-dimensional electrophoresis in micro-slab gels. - Electrophoresis 1: 90-102.
28. Pomeroy, M. K., Siminovitch, D. & Wightman, F. 1970. Seasonal biochemical changes in the living bark and needles of red pine (Pinus resinosa) in relation to adaptation to freezing. - Can. J. Bot. 48: 953-967.
29. Schaeffer, C., Wallenda, T., Guttenberger, M. & Hampp, R. 1995. Acid invertase in mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal roots of Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) seedlings. -New Phytol. 129: 417-424.
30. Schulze, E. D., Hall, A. E., Lange, O. L. & Walz, H. 1982. A portable steady-state porometer for measuring carbon dioxide and water vapor exchanges of leaves under natural conditions. - Oecologia 53: 141-145.
31. Senser, M. & Beck, E. 1979. Kälteresistenz der Fichte: II. Einfluß von Photoperiode und Temperatur auf die Struktur und photochemischen Reaktionen von Chloroplasten. - Ber. Dtsch. Bot. Ges. 92: 243-259.
32. Steingraber, M. & Hampp, R. 1987. Vacuolar and cytosolic metabolite pools by comparative fractionation of vacuolate and evacuolate protoplasts. - In Plant Vacuoles (B. Marin, ed.), pp. 417-423. Plenum Press, New York, NY. ISBN 0-306-42613-7.
33. _ , Outlaw, W. H. Jr. & Hampp, R. 1988. Subcellular compartmentation of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate in oat mesophyll cells. - Planta 175: 204-208.
34. Stitt, M. 1990. Fructose-2,6-bisphosphate as a regulatory molecule in plants. - Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 41: 153-185.
35. 2 levels and their potential significance for carbon flow in photosynthetic cells. - Plant Cell Environ. 14: 741-762.
36. Turgeon, R. 1989. The sink-source transition in leaves. - Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 40: 119-138.
37. Webb, W. L. & Kilpatrick, K. J. 1993. Starch content in Douglas fir - diurnal and seasonal dynamics. - For. Sci. 39: 359-367.
38. Witt, W. & Sauter, J. J. 1994. Starch metabolism in poplar wood ray cells during spring mobilization and summer deposition. - Physiol. Plant. 92: 9-16.