Preeclampsia: A nested, case-control study of risk factors and their interactions

Journal of Reproductive Medicine for the Obstetrician and Gynecologist

Volumn 41, Issue 7, 1996, Pages 491-496

  Mittendorf, Robert ^a   Lain, Kristine Y ^b   Williams, Michelle A ^b   Walker, Cheryl K ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

diethylstilbestrol; preeclampsia; urinary tract infections

Indexed keywords

DIETHYLSTILBESTROL;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BODY MASS; CASE CONTROL STUDY; CIGARETTE SMOKING; CONTROLLED STUDY; EDUCATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD METHOD; NEGRO; PREECLAMPSIA; PRENATAL DRUG EXPOSURE; PRIMIGRAVIDA; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR; URINARY TRACT INFECTION;

ADULT; BODY MASS INDEX; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; CONTINENTAL POPULATION GROUPS; DIETHYLSTILBESTROL; EDUCATIONAL STATUS; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; PARITY; PRE-ECLAMPSIA; PREGNANCY; PREGNANCY COMPLICATIONS, INFECTIOUS; PRENATAL EXPOSURE DELAYED EFFECTS; RISK FACTORS; SMOKING; STATISTICS; URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS;

EID: 0030035141     PISSN: 00247758     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Cunningham FG, MacDonald PC, Gant NF, et al: Williams Obstetrics. Nineteenth edition. Norwalk, Connecticut, Appleton & Lange, 1993, p 767
2. Saftlas AF, Olson DR, Franks AL, et al: Epidemiology of preeclampsia and eclampsia in the United States, 1979-1986. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990;163:460-465
3. Brinkman CR: Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. In Essentials of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Edited by NF Hacker, JG Moore. Philadelphia, WB Saunders, 1986, pp 163-174
4. Gabbe SG, Niebyl JR, Simpson JL: Obstetrics: Normal and Problem Pregnancies. Second edition. New York, Churchill Livingstone, 1991, p 995
5. Sibai BM, Moretti MM: Pregnancy induced hypertension. Contemp Ob/Gyn 1988;31:57-65
6. Chesley LC: History and epidemiology of preeclampsia-eclampsia. Clin Obstet Gynecol 1984;27:801-820
7. Leung AS, Millar LK, Koonings PP, et al: Perinatal outcome in hypothyroid pregnancies. Obstet Gynecol 1993;81:349-353
8. Marcoux S, Brisson J, Fabia J: Calcium intake from dairy products and supplements and the risks of preeclampsia and gestational hypertension. Am J Epidemiol 1991;133:1266-1272
9. Mills JL, Klebanoff MA, Graubard BI, et al: Barrier contraceptive methods and preeclampsia. JAMA 1991;265:70-73
10. Marcoux S, Brisson J, Fabia J: The effect of leisure time physical activity on the risk of pre-eclampsia and gestational hypertension. J Epidemiol Community Health 1989;43:147-152
11. Klonoff-Cohen HS, Savitz DA, Cefalo RC, et al: An epidemiologic study of contraception and preeclampsia. JAMA 1989;262:3143-3147
12. Eskenazi B, Fenster L, Sidney S: A multivariate analysis of risk factors for preeclampsia. JAMA 1991;266:237-241
13. Savitz DA, Zhang J: Pregnancy-induced hypertension in North Carolina, 1988 and 1989. Am J Public Health 1992;82: 675-679
14. Stone JL, Lockwood CJ, Berkowitz GS, et al: Risk factors for severe preeclampsia. Obstet Gynecol 1994;83:357-361
15. Schieve LA, Handler A, Hershow R, et al: Urinary tract infection during pregnancy: Its association with maternal morbidity and perinatal outcome. Am J Public Health 1994;84: 405-410
16. Greenland S: Modeling and variable selection in epidemiologic analysis. Am J Public Health 1989;79:340-349
17. Linn S, Lieberman E, Schoenbaum SC, et al: Adverse outcomes of pregnancy in women exposed to diethylstilbestrol in utero. J Reprod Med 1988;33:3-7
18. Peters JP, Lavietes PH, Zimmerman HM: Pyelitis in toxemias of pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1936;32:911-927
19. Kincaid-Smith P, Bullen M: Bacteriuria in pregnancy. Lancet 1965;1:395-399
20. Stuart KL, Cummins GTM, Chin WA: Bacteriuria, prematurity, and the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. Br Med J 1965;1:554-556
21. Hill JA, Devoe LD, Bryans CI Jr. Frequency of asymptomatic bacteriuria in preeclampsia. Obstet Gynecol 1986;67:529-532
22. Gilstrap LC, Leveno KJ, Cunningham FG, et al: Renal infection and pregnancy outcome. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1981;141: 709-716
23. Whalley P: Bacteriuria of pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1967;97:723-738
24. Low JA, Johnston EE, McBride RL, et al: The significance of asymptomatic bacteriuria in the normal obstetric patient. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1964;90:897-906
25. Zuspan FP, Samuels P: Preventing preeclampsia. N Engl J Med 1993;329:1265-1266
26. CLASP (Collaborative Low-dose Aspirin Study in Pregnancy) Collaborative Group: CLASP: A randomised trial of low-dose aspirin for the prevention and treatment of preeclampsia among 9364 pregnant women. Lancet 1994; 343:619-629