Surfactant subfractions during nosocomial infection in ventilated preterm human neonates

American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Volumn 153, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 398-403

  Griese, Matthias ^a   Dietrich, Petra ^b   Potz, Christiane ^b   Westerburg, Bettina ^b   Bals, Robert ^b   Reinhardt, Dietrich ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MUNICH   (Germany)

^b NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

LUNG SURFACTANT;

ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION; CLINICAL ARTICLE; FEMALE; HOSPITAL INFECTION; HUMAN; LIPID ANALYSIS; MALE; NEWBORN; PHOSPHOLIPID METABOLISM; PREMATURITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME; STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS;

EID: 0030032625     PISSN: 1073449X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1164/ajrccm.153.1.8542149     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Hemming, V. G., J. C. Overall, and M. R. Britt. 1976. Nosocomial infections in a newborn intensive-care unit. N. Engl. J. Med. 294: 1310-1316.
2. Freeman, J., M. F. Epstein, N. E. Smith, R. Platt, D. G. Sidebottom, and D. A. Goldmann. 1990. Extra hospital stay and antibiotic usage with nosocomial coagulase-negative staphylococcal bacteremia in two neonatal intensive care unit populations. Am. J. Dis. Child 144: 324-329.
3. Hall, S. L. 1991. Coagulase-negative staphylococcal infections in neonates. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 10:57-67.
4. Noel, G. J., and P. J. Edelson. 1984. Staphylococcus epidermis bacteremia in neonates: further observations and the occurrence of focal infection. Pediatrics 74:832-837.
5. Schmidt, B. K., H. M. Kirpalani, and M. Corey. 1987. Coagulase-negative staphylococci as true pathogenes in newborn infants: a cohort study. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 6:1026-1031.
6. Brogden, K. A. 1991. Changes in pulmonary surfactant during bacterial pneumonia. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 59:215-223.
7. Rose, M., and D. A. B. Lindberg. 1986. Effect of pulmonary pathogens on surfactant. Dis. Chest 53:541-544.
8. Thavanainen, J., and M. Hallman. 1987. Surfactant abnormality after endotoxin-induced lung injury in guinea pigs. Eur. Respir. J. 71: 250-258.
9. Baughman, R. P., E. Stein, J. MacGee, M. Rashkin, and H. Sahebjami. 1984. Changes in fatty acids in phospholipids of bronchoalveolar fluid in bacterial pneumonia and in adult respiratory distress syndrome. Clin. Chem. 30:521-523.
10. 2- and pneumonia-induced lung injury, II: properties of pulmonary surfactant. J. Appl. Physiol. 67:357-365.
11. Sachse, K. 1989. Changes in the relative concentrations of surfactant phospholipids in young pigs with experimental pneumonia. J. Vet. Med. 36:385-390.
12. Lewis, J. F., and A. H. Jobe. 1993. Surfactant and the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 147:218-233.
13. Griese, M., P. Dietrich, B. Westerburg, C. Potts, R. Roos, and D. Reinhardt. 1994. Surfactant-Unterformen bei langzeitbeatmeten Fruehgeborenen mit schwerer nosokomialer Infektion (abstract). Monatsschr. Kinderheilkd 142:S40.
14. Zmora, E., and A. Merritt. 1980. Use of side-hole endotracheal tube adapter for tracheal aspiration. Am. J. Dis. Child. 134:250-251.
15. Ortiz, R. M., R. E. Cilley, and R. H. Bartlett. 1987. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in pediatric respiratory failure. In J. P. Orlowski, editor. The Pediatric Clinics of North America, Vol. 34. Saunders, Philadelphia. 39-46.
16. Lewis, J. F., M. Ikegami, and A. J. Jobe. 1992. Metabolism of exogenously administered surfactant in the acutely injured lungs of adult rabbits. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 145:19-23.
17. Veldhuizen, R. A. W., K. Inchley, S. A. Hearn, J. F. Lewis, and J. F. Possmayer. 1993. Degradation of surfactant-associated protein B (SP-B) during in vitro conversion of large to small surfactant aggregates. Biochem. J. 295:141-147.
18. Bligh, E. G., and W. J. Dyer. 1959. A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification. Can. J. Biochem. Physiol. 37:911-917.
19. Bartlett, G. R. 1959. Phosphorus assay in column chromatography. J. Biol. Chem. 234:466-468.
20. Touchstone, J. C., J. C. Chen, and K. M. Beaver. 1980. Improved separation of phospholipids in thin layer chromatography. Lipids 15:61-62.
21. Griese, M., B. Westerburg, P. Dietrich, C. Potts, and D. Reinhardt. 1995. Surface activity of airway secretions from ventilated neonates with nosocomial infection (abstract). Am J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. (In press)
22. Yamada, T., M. Ikegami, and A. H. Jobe. 1990. Effects of surfactant subfractions on preterm rabbit lung function. Pediatr. Res. 27:592-598.
23. Hallman, M., T. A. Merritt, T. Akino, and K. Bry. 1991. Surfactant protein A, phosphatidylcholine, and surfactant inhibitors in epithelial lining fluid. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 144:1376-1384.
24. Susan C., N. Shimizu, and G. H. Mahour. 1976. Effect of endotoxin on rabbit alveolar phospholipids. J. Surg. Res. 20:25-32.
25. Gross, N. J. 1991. Surfactant subtypes in experimental lung damage: radiation pneumonitis. Am. J. Physiol. 260:302-310.
26. Hallman, M., R. Spragg, J. H. Harrell, K. M. Moser, and L. Gluck. 1982. Evidence of lung surfactant abnormality in respiratory failure: study of bronchoalveolar lavage phospholipids, surface activity, phospholipase activity, and plasma myoinositol. J. Clin. Invest. 70:673-683.
27. Holm, B. A. 1992. Surfactant inactivation in adult respiratory distress syndrome. In B. Robertson, L. M. G. Van Golde, and J. J. Batenburt, editors. Pulmonary Surfactant: From Molecular Biology to Clinical Practice. Elsevier Science Publishers, New York. 665-684.
28. Bejar, R., V. Curbelo, C. Davis, and L. Gluck. 1981. Premature labor, II: bacterial sources of phospholipase. Obstet. Gynecol. 57:479-482.
29. Barefield, P. 1994. Vancomycin prophylaxis for coagulase-negative staphylococcal bacteremia. J. Pediatr. 125:230-232.
30. Walti, H., M. Couchard, and J. P. Relier. 1989. Neonatal diagnosis of respiratory distress syndrome. Eur. Respir. J. 2:22-27.
31. Northway, W. H., C. R. Robert, and D. Y. Porter. 1967. Pulmonary disease following respirator therapy of hyaline-membrane disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 276:357-368.
32. Levene, J. I., C. L. Fawer, and R. F. Lamont. 1982. Risk factors in the development of intraventricular haemorrhage in the preterm neonate. Arch. Dis. Child. 57:410-417.