The M1 gene is associated with differences in the temperature optimum of the transcriptase activity in reovirus core particles

Journal of Virology

Volumn 70, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 1223-1227

  Yin, Peng ^a   Cheang, Mary ^a   Coombs, Kevin M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

TRANSCRIPTASE;

ARTICLE; ENZYME ACTIVITY; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REOVIRUS; TEMPERATURE SENSITIVITY; VIRUS CORE; VIRUS PARTICLE; VIRUS REPLICATION;

EID: 0030030595     PISSN: 0022538X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/jvi.70.2.1223-1227.1996     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Anonymous. 1990. SAS/STAT users guide, version 6, 4th ed., vol. 1 and 2. SAS Institute. Inc., Cary, N.C.
2. Bartlett, N. M., S. C. Gillies, S. Bullivant, and A. R. Bellamy. 1974. Electron microscope study of reovirus reaction cores J. Virol. 14:315-326
3. Bodkin, D. K., and B. N. Fields. 1989. Growth and survival of reovirus in intestinal tissue: role of the L2 and S1 genes. J. Virol. 63:1188-1193.
4. Brown, E. G., M. L. Nibert, and B. N. Fields. 1983. The L2 gene of reovirus serotype 3 controls the capacity to interfere, accumulate deletions and establish persistent infection, p. 275-287. In R. W. Compans and D. H. L. Bishop (ed.). Double-stranded RNA viruses. Elsevier, New York.
5. Chang, C.-T., and H. J. Zweerink. 1971. Fate of parental reovirus in infected cell. Virology 46:544-555.
6. Cleveland, D. R., H. Zarbl, and S. Millward. 1986. Reovirus guanylyltransferase is L2 gene product lambda 2. J. Virol. 60:307-311.
7. Coombs, K. M., B. N. Fields, and S. C. Harrison. 1990. Crystallization of the reovirus type 3 Dearing core. Crystal packing is determined by the lambda 2 protein. J. Mol. Biol. 215:1-5
8. Coombs, K. M., S.-C. Mak, and L. D. Petrycky-Cox. 1994. Studies of the major reovirus core protein σ2: reversion of the assembly-defective mutant tsC447 is an intragenic process and involves back mutation of Asp-383 to Asn. J Virol. 68:177-186.
9. Drayna, D., and B. N. Fields. 1982 Activation and characterization of the reovirus transcriptase: genetic analysis. J. Virol. 41:110-118.
10. Drayna, D., and B. N. Fields. 1982 Genetic studies on the mechanism of chemical and physical inactivation of reovirus. J. Gen. Virol 63:149-159.
11. Dryden, K. A., G. Wang, M. Yeager, M. L. Nibert, K. M. Coombs, D. B. Furlong, B. N. Fields, and T. S. Baker. 1993. Early steps in reovirus infection are associated with dramatic changes in supramolecular structure and protein conformation: analysis of virions and subviral particles by cryoelectron microscopy and image reconstruction. J Cell Biol 122:1023-1041.
12. Furuichi, Y., M. Morgan, S. Muthukrishnan, and A. J. Shatkin. 1975. Reovirus messenger RNA contains a methylated blocked 5′-terminal structure M7G(5′)ppp(5′)GmpCp-. Proc. Natl. Acad Sci. USA 72:362-366.
13. Haller, B. L., M. L. Barkon, G. P. Vogler, and H. W. Virgin IV. 1995. Genetic mapping of reovirus virulence and organ tropism in severe combined immunodeficient mice, organ-specific virulence genes. J. Virol. 69:357-364.
14. Hassard, T. H. 1991. Understanding biostatistics Mosby, St. Louis, Mo.
15. Hazelton, P. R., and K. M. Coombs. 1995. The reovirus mutant tsA279 has temperature-sensitive lesions in the M2 and L2 genes: the M2 gene is associated with decreased viral protein production and blockade in transmembrane transport. Virology 207:46-58.
16. Keroack, M., and B. N. Fields. 1986. Viral shedding and transmission between hosts determined by reovirus L2 gene. Science 232:1635-1638.
17. Luftig, R. B., S. S. Kilham, A. J. Hay, H. J. Zweerink, and W. K. Joklik. 1972. An ultrastructure study of virions and cores of reovirus type 3. Virology 48:170-181.
18. Mao, Z. X., and W. K. Joklik. 1991. Isolation and enzymatic characterization of protein lambda 2, the reovirus guanylyltransferase. Virology 185:377-386.
19. Matoba, Y., W. S. Colucci, B. N. Fields, and T. W. Smith. 1994. The reovirus M1 gene determines the relative capacity of growth of reovirus in cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells. J. Clin. Invest. 92:2883-2888.
20. Matoba, Y., B. Sherry, B. N. Fields, and T. W. Smith. 1991. Identification of the viral genes responsible for growth of strains of reovirus in cultured mouse heart cells. J. Clin. Invest. 87:1628-1633
21. Morgan, E. M., and D. W. Kingsbury. 1980. Pyridoxal phosphate as a probe of reovirus transcriptase Biochemistry 19:484-489.
22. Morozov, S. Y. 1989. A possible relationship of reovirus putative RNA polymerase to polymerases of positive-strand RNA viruses. Nucleic Acids Res. 17:5394.
23. Nibert, M. L., and K. L. Dryden. Personal communication.
24. Nibert, M. L., D. B. Furlong, and B. N. Fields. 1991. Mechanisms of viral pathogenesis. Distinct forms of reoviruses and their roles during replication in cells and host. J. Clin. Invest. 88:727-734.
25. Ralph, S. J., J. D. Harvey, and A. R. Bellamy. 1980. Subunit structure of the reovirus spike. J. Virol. 36:894-896.
26. Roner, M. R., L. A. Roner, and W. K. Joklik. 1993. Translation of reovirus RNA species m1 can initiate at either of the first two in-frame initiation codons. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90:8947-8951
27. Schiff, L. A., and B. N. Fields. 1990. Reoviruses and their replication, p. 1275-1306. In B. N. Fields and D. M. Knipe (ed.), Virology, 2nd ed. Raven Press, New York.
28. Sharpe, A. H., R. F. Ramig, T. A. Mustoe, and B. N. Fields. 1978. A genetic map of reovirus. I. Correlation of genome RNAs between serotypes 1, 2 and 3. Virology 84:63-74.
29. Shatkin, A. J. 1974. Methylated messenger RNA synthesis in vitro by purified reovirus Proc Natl. Acad Sci. USA 71:3204-3207.
30. Sherry, B.. and M. A. Blum. 1994. Multiple viral core proteins are determinants of reovirus-induced acute myocarditis. J. Virol 68:8461-8465.
31. Sherry, B., and B. N. Fields. 1989. The reovirus M1 gene, encoding a viral core protein, is associated with the myocarditic phenotype of a reovirus variant J. Virol 63:4850-4856.
32. Skehel, J. J., and W. K. Joklik. 1969 Studies on the in vitro transcription of reovirus RNA catalyzed by reovirus cores. Virology 39:822-831.
33. Starnes, M. C., and W. K. Joklik. 1993. Reovirus protein λ3 is a poly(C) dependent poly(G) polymerase. Virology 193:356-366.
34. Weiner, H. L., M. L. Powers, and B. N. Fields. 1980. Absolute linkage of virulence and central nervous system tropism of reovirus to viral hemagglutinin. J Infect. Dis. 141:609-616.
35. NS respectively. Virology 169:293-304.
36. Zou, S., and E. G. Brown. 1992. Nucleotide sequence comparisons of the M1 genome segment of reovirus type 1 Lang and type 3 Dearing. Virus Res. 22:159-164