Mechanisms of tissue injury by oxygen radicals: Implications for neonatal disease

Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics

Volumn 85, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 1-4

  Saugstad, O D ^a  

^a OSLO UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Norway)

Author keywords

Excitatory amino acids; Nitric oxide; Oxygen radical disease; Protein oxidation

Indexed keywords

ERYTHROCYTE ENZYME; EXCITATORY AMINO ACID; NITRIC OXIDE; OXYGEN RADICAL; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE;

ENZYME ACTIVATION; HUMAN; LUNG INJURY; LUNG PARENCHYMA; NEWBORN; NEWBORN DISEASE; NEWBORN HYPOXIA; PREMATURITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REOXYGENATION; SHORT SURVEY; TISSUE INJURY;

EID: 0030021846     PISSN: 08035253     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1996.tb13880.x     Document Type: Short Survey

References (32)

1. Saugstad OD. Oxygen toxicity in the neonatal period. Acta Paediatr Scand 1990;79:881-92
2. Gerschman R, Gilbert DL, Nyl SW, Dwyer P, Fen WO. Oxygen poisoning and x-ray irradiation: a mechanism in common. Science 1954;119:624-6
3. 2 intoxicated rabbits. Acta Paediatr 1958;47:82-100
4. Saugstad OD, Aasen AO. Plasma hypoxanthine levels as a prognostic aid of tissue hypoxia. Eur Surg Res 1980;12:123-9
5. McCord JM, Fridovich I. The reduction of cytochrome C by milk xanthine oxidase. J Biol Chem 1968;243:5753-60
6. Berne RM. Cardiac nucleotides in hypoxia: possible role in regulation of coronary blood flow. Am J Physiol 1963;204:317-22
7. Gerlach E, Deuticke B, Dreisbach RH, Zum Verhalten von Nukleotiden und ihren dephosphorylierten Abbauprodukten in der Niere bei Ischämie und kurzzeitiger postischämischer Wiederdurchblutung. Pflügers Arch Ges Physiol 1963;278:296-315
8. Saugstad OD. Hypoxanthine as a measurement of hypoxia. Pediatr Res 1975;9:158-61
9. Saugstad OD, Schrader H, Aasen AO. Alteration of the hypoxanthine level in cerebrospinal fluid as an indicator of tissue hypoxia. Brain Res 1976;112:188-9
10. Simmonds RJ, Coade SB, Harkness RA, Drury L, Hytten FE. Nucleotide, nucleosides and purine base concentrations in human placentae. Placenta 1982;3:29-38
11. Granger DN, Rutili G, McCord JM. Superoxide radicals in feline intestinal ischemia. Gastroenterology 1981;81:22-9
12. McCord JM. Oxygen-derived free radicals in postischemic tissue injury. N Engl J Med 1985;312:354-64
13. Silverman WA. Retinopathy of prematurity: oxygen dogma challenged. Arch Dis Child 1982;57:731-3
14. Lucey JF, Dangman B. A reexamination of the role of oxygen in retrolental fibroplasia. Pediatrics 1984;73:82-96
15. Saugstad OD. Hypoxanthine as an indicator of hypoxia: its role in health and disease through free radical production. Pediatr Res 1988;23:143-50
16. Saugstad OD. Neonatal oxygen radical disease. In: David TJ, editor. Recent advances in paediatrics. Edinburgh, London: Churchill Livingstone, 1992; 173-87
17. 2-rich environment: the antioxidant enzymes in the developing rabbit lung. Pediatr Res 1984;18:240-4
18. Hayashibe H, Asayama K, Dobashi K, Kato K. Prenatal development of antioxidant enzymes in rat lung, kidney, and heart: marked increase in immunoreactive superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, and catalase in the kidney. Pediatr Res 1990;27:472-5
19. Phylactos AC, Leaf AA, Costeloe K, Crawford MA. Erythrocyte cupric/zinc superoxide dismutase exhibits reduced activity in preterm and low birthweight infants at birth. Acta Paediatr 1995;84:1421-5
20. Babior BM, Kipnes RS, Curnette JT. Biological defense mechanisms. The production by leukocytes of superoxide - a potential bactericidal agent. J Clin Invest 1973;52:741-4
21. Grisham MB, Hernandez LA, Granger DN. Xanthine oxidase and neutrophil infiltration in intestinal ischemia. Am J Physiol 1986;251:G567-74
22. Choi DW. Glutamate neurotoxicity and disease of the nervous system. Neuron 1988;1:623-66
23. Hagberg H, Thornberg E, Blennow M, Kjellmer I, Lagercrantz H, Thiringer K, et al. Excitatory amino acids in the cerebrospinal fluid of asphyxiated infants: relationship to hypoxic-ischemic encephatopathy. Acta Paediatr 1993;82:925-9
24. Siesjö BK. Pathophysiology and treatment of focal cerebral ischemia. II. Mechanisms of damage and treatment. J Neurosurg 1992;77:337-54
25. Siesjö BK, Zhao Q, Pahlmark K, Siesjö P, Katsura K-I, Folbergrova J. Glutamate, calcium, and free radicals as mediators of ischemic brain damage. Ann Thorac Surg 1995;59:1316-20
26. Herin P, Zetterström R. Sodium, potassium and chloride needs in low-birth weight infants. Acta Paediatr 1994; Suppl 405:43-8
27. 2+] in hypoxia and ischemia in rat brain in vivo. J Gen Physiol 1990;95:837-66
28. Dawson TM, Dawson VL, Snyder SH. A novel neuronal messenger molecule in brain: the free radical, nitric oxide. Ann Neurol 1992;32:297-311
29. Oliver CN, Starke-Reed PE, Stadtman ER, Liu GJ, Carney JM, Floyd RA. Oxidative damage to brain proteins, loss of glutamine synthetase activity, and production of free radicals during ischemia reperfusion-injury to gerbil brain. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1990;87:5144-7
30. Imlay JA, Chin SM, Linn S. Toxic DNA damage by hydrogen peroxide through the Fenton reaction in vivo and in vitro. Science 1988;240:640-2
31. Gladstone IM, Levine RL. Oxidation of proteins in neonatal lungs. Pediatrics 1994;93:764-8
32. Varsila E, Pesonen E, Andersson A. Early protein oxidation in the neonatal lung is related to development of chronic lung disease. Acta Paediatr 1995;84:1296-9