-
1
-
-
0023081639
-
MR flow imaging by velocity-compensated/ uncompensated difference images
-
L. Axel and D. Morton, "MR flow imaging by velocity-compensated/ uncompensated difference images," J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. 11, 31-34 (1987).
-
(1987)
J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr.
, vol.11
, pp. 31-34
-
-
Axel, L.1
Morton, D.2
-
2
-
-
0026248142
-
Comparison of phase- difference and complex-difference processing in phase-contrast MR angiography
-
M. A. Bernstein and Y. Ikezaki, "Comparison of phase- difference and complex-difference processing in phase-contrast MR angiography," J. Magn. Reson. Imag 1, 725-729 (1991).
-
(1991)
J. Magn. Reson. Imag
, vol.1
, pp. 725-729
-
-
Bernstein, M.A.1
Ikezaki, Y.2
-
3
-
-
0024542982
-
Three dimensional phase contrast angiography
-
C. L. Dumoulin, S. P. Souza, M. F. Walker, and W. Wagle, "Three dimensional phase contrast angiography," Magn. Reson. Med. 9, 139-149 (1989).
-
(1989)
Magn. Reson. Med.
, vol.9
, pp. 139-149
-
-
Dumoulin, C.L.1
Souza, S.P.2
Walker, M.F.3
Wagle, W.4
-
4
-
-
0025122978
-
Two- and three-dimensional phase contrast MR angiography of the abdomen
-
C. L. Dumoulin, E. K. Yucel, P. Vock, S. P. Souza, F. Terrier, F L. Steinberg, and H. Wegmuller, "Two- and three-dimensional phase contrast MR angiography of the abdomen," J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. 14, 779-784 (1990).
-
(1990)
J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr.
, vol.14
, pp. 779-784
-
-
Dumoulin, C.L.1
Yucel, E.K.2
Vock, P.3
Souza, S.P.4
Terrier, F.5
Steinberg, F.L.6
Wegmuller, H.7
-
5
-
-
0026184704
-
Simultaneous acquisition of phase- contrast angiograms and stationary-tissue images with Hadamard encoding of flow-induced phase shifts
-
C. L. Dumoulin, S. P. Souza, R. D. Darrow, N. J. Pelc, W. J. Adams, and S. A. Ash, "Simultaneous acquisition of phase- contrast angiograms and stationary-tissue images with Hadamard encoding of flow-induced phase shifts," J. Magn. Reson. Imag. 1, 399-404 (1991).
-
(1991)
J. Magn. Reson. Imag.
, vol.1
, pp. 399-404
-
-
Dumoulin, C.L.1
Souza, S.P.2
Darrow, R.D.3
Pelc, N.J.4
Adams, W.J.5
Ash, S.A.6
-
6
-
-
0026185137
-
Phase-contrast MR angiography with reduced acquisition time: New concepts in sequence design
-
R. Hausmann, J. S. Lewin, and G. Laub, "Phase-contrast MR angiography with reduced acquisition time: New concepts in sequence design," J. Magn. Reson. Imag. 1, 415-422 (1991).
-
(1991)
J. Magn. Reson. Imag.
, vol.1
, pp. 415-422
-
-
Hausmann, R.1
Lewin, J.S.2
Laub, G.3
-
7
-
-
0000976719
-
Magnetic resonance angiography
-
D. G. Nishimura, A. Macovski, and J. M. Pauly, "Magnetic resonance angiography," IEEE Trans. Med. Imag. MI- 5, 140-151 (1986).
-
(1986)
IEEE Trans. Med. Imag.
, vol.MI- 5
, pp. 140-151
-
-
Nishimura, D.G.1
Macovski, A.2
Pauly, J.M.3
-
8
-
-
0026182092
-
Encoding strategies for three-direction phase-contrast MR imaging of flow
-
N. J. Pelc, M. A. Bernstein, A. Shimakawa, and G H Glover, "Encoding strategies for three-direction phase-contrast MR imaging of flow," J. Magn. Reson. Imag. 1, 405-413 (1991).
-
(1991)
J. Magn. Reson. Imag.
, vol.1
, pp. 405-413
-
-
Pelc, N.J.1
Bernstein, M.A.2
Shimakawa, A.3
Glover, G.H.4
-
9
-
-
0026233069
-
Phase contrast cine magnetic resonance imaging
-
N. J. Pelc, R. J. Herfkens, A. Shimakawa, and D R. Enzmann, "Phase contrast cine magnetic resonance imaging," Magn. Reson. Q. 7, 229-254 (1991).
-
(1991)
Magn. Reson. Q.
, vol.7
, pp. 229-254
-
-
Pelc, N.J.1
Herfkens, R.J.2
Shimakawa, A.3
Enzmann, D.R.4
-
10
-
-
0028095056
-
Magnetic resonance velocity imaging using a fast spiral phase contrast sequence
-
G. B. Pike, C. H. Meyer, T. J. Brosnan, and N. J. Pelc, "Magnetic resonance velocity imaging using a fast spiral phase contrast sequence," Magn. Reson. Med. 32, 476-483 (1994).
-
(1994)
Magn. Reson. Med.
, vol.32
, pp. 476-483
-
-
Pike, G.B.1
Meyer, C.H.2
Brosnan, T.J.3
Pelc, N.J.4
-
11
-
-
0027956368
-
Reconstruction of phase contrast, phased array multicoil data
-
M. A. Bernstein, M. Grgic, T. J. Brosnan, and N. J. Pelc, "Reconstruction of phase contrast, phased array multicoil data," Magn. Reson. Med. 32, 330-334 (1994).
-
(1994)
Magn. Reson. Med.
, vol.32
, pp. 330-334
-
-
Bernstein, M.A.1
Grgic, M.2
Brosnan, T.J.3
Pelc, N.J.4
-
12
-
-
0027569148
-
Analysis of MR phase-contrast measurements of pulsatile velocity waveforms
-
N. J. Hangiandreou, P. J. Rossman, and S. J. Riederer, "Analysis of MR phase-contrast measurements of pulsatile velocity waveforms," J. Magn. Reson. Imag. 3, 387-394 (1993).
-
(1993)
J. Magn. Reson. Imag.
, vol.3
, pp. 387-394
-
-
Hangiandreou, N.J.1
Rossman, P.J.2
Riederer, S.J.3
-
13
-
-
0027254511
-
Analysis of systematic and random error in MR volumetric flow measurements
-
R. L. Wolf, R. L. Ehman, S. J. Riederer, and P. J. Rossman, "Analysis of systematic and random error in MR volumetric flow measurements," Magn. Reson. Med. 30, 82-91 (1993).
-
(1993)
Magn. Reson. Med.
, vol.30
, pp. 82-91
-
-
Wolf, R.L.1
Ehman, R.L.2
Riederer, S.J.3
Rossman, P.J.4
-
14
-
-
33744693240
-
Analysis of encoding efficiency in MR imaging of velocity magnitude and direction
-
T. E. Conturo and B. H. Robinson, "Analysis of encoding efficiency in MR imaging of velocity magnitude and direction," Magn. Reson. Med. 29, 134-138 (1992).
-
(1992)
Magn. Reson. Med.
, vol.29
, pp. 134-138
-
-
Conturo, T.E.1
Robinson, B.H.2
-
15
-
-
0025102147
-
Signal-to-noise in phase angle reconstruction: Dynamic range extension using phase reference offsets
-
T. E. Conturo and G. D. Smith, "Signal-to-noise in phase angle reconstruction: Dynamic range extension using phase reference offsets," Magn. Reson. Med. 15, 420-437 (1990).
-
(1990)
Magn. Reson. Med.
, vol.15
, pp. 420-437
-
-
Conturo, T.E.1
Smith, G.D.2
-
16
-
-
0027634243
-
Noise reduction in three-dimensional phase-contrast MR velocity measurements
-
S. M. Song, S. N Napel, G. H. Glover, and N. J. Pelc, "Noise reduction in three-dimensional phase-contrast MR velocity measurements," J. Magn. Reson. Imag 3, 587-596 (1993).
-
(1993)
J. Magn. Reson. Imag
, vol.3
, pp. 587-596
-
-
Song, S.M.1
Napel, S.N.2
Glover, G.H.3
Pelc, N.J.4
-
17
-
-
0027466614
-
A weighted least-squares method for nuclear magnetic resonance velocity imaging
-
A. Caprihan and M. V. Icenogle, "A weighted least-squares method for nuclear magnetic resonance velocity imaging," Magn. Reson. Med. 29, 512-520 (1993).
-
(1993)
Magn. Reson. Med.
, vol.29
, pp. 512-520
-
-
Caprihan, A.1
Icenogle, M.V.2
-
18
-
-
0028854765
-
Three-point-phase contrast velocity measurements with increased velocity-to-noise ratio
-
A. T. Lee, G. B. Pike, and N. J. Pelc, "Three-point-phase contrast velocity measurements with increased velocity-to-noise ratio," Magn. Reson. Med. 33, 122-126 (1995).
-
(1995)
Magn. Reson. Med.
, vol.33
, pp. 122-126
-
-
Lee, A.T.1
Pike, G.B.2
Pelc, N.J.3
-
19
-
-
84944485718
-
Mathematical analysis of random noise
-
S. O. Rice, "Mathematical analysis of random noise," Bell Syst. Tech. J. 24, 46-156 (1945).
-
(1945)
Bell Syst. Tech. J.
, vol.24
, pp. 46-156
-
-
Rice, S.O.1
-
20
-
-
0021254150
-
A signal-to-noise calibration procedure for NMR imaging systems
-
W. A. Edelstein, P. A. Bottomley, and L. M. Pfeifer, "A signal-to-noise calibration procedure for NMR imaging systems," Med. Phys. 11, 180-185 (1984).
-
(1984)
Med. Phys.
, vol.11
, pp. 180-185
-
-
Edelstein, W.A.1
Bottomley, P.A.2
Pfeifer, L.M.3
-
21
-
-
0021948756
-
Measurement of signal intensities in the presence of noise in MR images
-
R. M. Henkelman, "Measurement of signal intensities in the presence of noise in MR images," Med. Phys. 12, 232-233 (1985).
-
(1985)
Med. Phys.
, vol.12
, pp. 232-233
-
-
Henkelman, R.M.1
-
22
-
-
0024394344
-
Improved detectability in low signal-to-noise ratio magnetic resonance images by means of a phase-corrected real reconstruction
-
M. A. Bernstein, D. M. Thomasson, and W. H. Perman, "Improved detectability in low signal-to-noise ratio magnetic resonance images by means of a phase-corrected real reconstruction," Med. Phys. 16, 813-817 (1989).
-
(1989)
Med. Phys.
, vol.16
, pp. 813-817
-
-
Bernstein, M.A.1
Thomasson, D.M.2
Perman, W.H.3
-
23
-
-
0026168822
-
Homodyne detection in magnetic resonance imaging
-
D. C. Noll, D. G. Nishimura, and A. Macovski, Homodyne detection in magnetic resonance imaging," IEEE Trans. Med. Imag. MI-10, 154-163 (1991).
-
(1991)
IEEE Trans. Med. Imag.
, vol.MI-10
, pp. 154-163
-
-
Noll, D.C.1
Nishimura, D.G.2
Macovski, A.3
-
25
-
-
0343765800
-
Error probability for incoherent diversity reception
-
W. C. Lindsey, "Error probability for incoherent diversity reception," IEEE Trans. Information Theory IT-11, 491-499 (1965).
-
(1965)
IEEE Trans. Information Theory
, vol.IT-11
, pp. 491-499
-
-
Lindsey, W.C.1
-
27
-
-
0003663467
-
-
McGraw-Hill, New York
-
A. Papoulis, Probability, Random Variables, and Stochastic Processes, 1st ed. (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1965).
-
(1965)
Probability, Random Variables, and Stochastic Processes, 1st Ed.
-
-
Papoulis, A.1
-
30
-
-
0003851731
-
-
National Bureau of Standards, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC
-
M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, in Handbook of Mathematical Functions (National Bureau of Standards, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1964).
-
(1964)
Handbook of Mathematical Functions
-
-
Abramowitz, M.1
Stegun, I.A.2
-
31
-
-
85027226594
-
Low-contrast detectability in phase contrast MR imaging
-
12th Annual Meeting
-
A. H. Andersen, J. E. Kirsch, and S. Guarnieri, "Low-contrast detectability in phase contrast MR imaging," Proceedings of the Society of Magnetic Resonance Medicine, 12th Annual Meeting, 1993, p. 709.
-
(1993)
Proceedings of the Society of Magnetic Resonance Medicine
, pp. 709
-
-
Andersen, A.H.1
Kirsch, J.E.2
Guarnieri, S.3
-
32
-
-
0027317240
-
An unbiased signal-to-noise ratio measure for magnetic resonance images
-
G. McGibney and M. R. Smith, "An unbiased signal-to-noise ratio measure for magnetic resonance images," Med. Phys. 20, 1077-1078 (1993).
-
(1993)
Med. Phys.
, vol.20
, pp. 1077-1078
-
-
McGibney, G.1
Smith, M.R.2
-
33
-
-
0028839871
-
The Rician distribution of noisy MRI data
-
H. Gudbjartsson and S. Patz, "The Rician distribution of noisy MRI data," Magn. Reson. Med. 34, 910-914 (1995).
-
(1995)
Magn. Reson. Med.
, vol.34
, pp. 910-914
-
-
Gudbjartsson, H.1
Patz, S.2
-
34
-
-
0026500231
-
Contrast-to-noise ratios in maximum intensity projection images
-
D. G. Brown and S. J. Riederer, "contrast-to-noise ratios in maximum intensity projection images," Magn. Reson. Med. 23, 130-137 (1992).
-
(1992)
Magn. Reson. Med.
, vol.23
, pp. 130-137
-
-
Brown, D.G.1
Riederer, S.J.2
-
35
-
-
85027232995
-
-
A. Erdélyi, in Ref. 29, p. 197
-
A. Erdélyi, in Ref. 29, p. 197.
-
-
-
-
36
-
-
84941524798
-
A statistical theory of target detection by pulsed radar
-
Rand Corporation
-
J. Marcum, "A statistical theory of target detection by pulsed radar," Math. Appendix, Report RM-753, Rand Corporation, 1948. Reprinted in IRE Trans. on Information Theory IT-6, 59-267 (1960).
-
(1948)
Math. Appendix, Report RM-753
-
-
Marcum, J.1
-
37
-
-
84941524798
-
-
Reprinted
-
J. Marcum, "A statistical theory of target detection by pulsed radar," Math. Appendix, Report RM-753, Rand Corporation, 1948. Reprinted in IRE Trans. on Information Theory IT-6, 59-267 (1960).
-
(1960)
IRE Trans. on Information Theory
, vol.IT-6
, pp. 59-267
-
-
-
38
-
-
33744704730
-
-
Wiley, New York
-
H. L Van Trees, Detection, Estimation, and Modulation Theory (Wiley, New York, 1968), Part I.
-
(1968)
Detection, Estimation, and Modulation Theory
, Issue.1 PART
-
-
Van Trees, H.L.1
-
39
-
-
84939730902
-
Mathematical analysis of random noise
-
S. O. Rice, "Mathematical analysis of random noise," Bell Sys. Tech. J. 23, 282-332 (1944) Reprinted by N. Wax. Selected Papers on Noise and Stochastic Processes (Dover, New York, 1954).
-
(1944)
Bell Sys. Tech. J.
, vol.23
, pp. 282-332
-
-
Rice, S.O.1
-
40
-
-
84939730902
-
-
Reprinted Dover, New York
-
S. O. Rice, "Mathematical analysis of random noise," Bell Sys. Tech. J. 23, 282-332 (1944) Reprinted by N. Wax. Selected Papers on Noise and Stochastic Processes (Dover, New York, 1954).
-
(1954)
Selected Papers on Noise and Stochastic Processes
-
-
Wax, N.1
|