Characterization of polyion counterion interactions in cartilage by 23Na NMR Relaxation

Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics

Volumn 13, Issue 5, 1996, Pages 873-883

  Dai, H ^a   McFarland, E W ^a  

^a University of California   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ION; SODIUM ION;

ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CARTILAGE MATRIX; CATTLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIFFUSION; ION TRANSPORT; MOLECULAR DYNAMICS; NONHUMAN; NOSE CARTILAGE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

ANIMALS; CARTILAGE; CATTLE; EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX; IONS; MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY; PROTONS; SODIUM; TRYPSIN;

EID: 0030009333     PISSN: 07391102     EISSN: 15380254     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/07391102.1996.10508898     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Carney, S. L., and Muir, H., 1988. “The structure and function of cartilage proteoglycans”. Physiological Reviews, 68:858–910. no. 3
2. 23Na in polyelectrolyte solutions”, (6)
3. + bound to poly(methacrylic acid)”, (15)
4. 23Na NMR in polyanion solution”, (15)
5. Lindman, B., 1983. “Amphiphilic and polyelectrolyte Systems”, in ”. In NMR of Newly Accessible Nuclei Edited by:Laszlo, Pierre. Academic Press.
6. van Rijn, C. J.M., Maat, A. J., de Bleijser, J., and Leyte, J. C., 1989. “Correlation of chain dynamics and counterion relaxation in semidilute polyelectrolyte solutions”. J. Phys. Chem., 93:5284–5291. No. 13
7. 23Na relaxation”. Chem. Phys Lett., 87:34–36.
8. 23Na NMR microscopy”, under review
9. O'Byrne, E. M., “Magnetic Resonance imaging in osteoarthritis:Diagnosis and drug évaluation” unpublished results
10. Burstein, D., and Fossel, E. T., 1987. “Intracellular sodium and lithium NMR relaxation times in the per fused frog heart”. Mag. Res. Med., 4:261–273.
11. 23Na relaxation in skeletal muscle. Evidence of sodium ion binding inside a biological cell
12. Sinar, H., and Navon, G., 1991. “Sodium-23 NMR relaxation times in nucleated red blood cells and sus pensions of nuclei”. Biophys. J., 59:203
13. 23Na NMR signal in the isolated perfused rat heart during hypoxia and reoxy genation
14. Stevens, A., Paschalis, P., and Schleich, T., 1992. “Sodium-23 and potassium-39 nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation in eye lens. Examples of quadrupole ion magnetic relaxation in a crowded pro tein environment”. Biophys. J., 61:1061
15. Foy, B. D., and Burstein, D., 1992. “Characteristics of extracellular sodium relaxation in perfused hearts with pathological interventions”. Magn. Reson. Med., 27:270
16. Lee, K., and Anderson, W. A., 1991. “Nuclear spins, moments, and magnetic resonance frequencies”, in. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 9:126–9. 71st ed., 127
17. McConnell, J., 1987. The theory of nuclear magnetic relaxation in liquids Cambridge:Cambridge University Press. c.f. pg. 28, pg 122
18. Osten, H., and Jameson, C., 1986. Molecular Physics 57(3),:553–571. “Quadrupolar spin relaxation due to electric field gradients induced by vibrations and collisions
19. Hubbard, P., 1970. “Nonexponential nuclear magnetic relaxation by quadrupole interactions”. J. Chem. Phys., 53:985–987. No. 3
20. Bull, T. E., 1972. “Nuclear magnetic relaxation of spin-3/2 nuclei involved in chemical exchange”. J. Mag. Res., 8:344–352.
21. Marshall, A. G., 1970. “Calculation of NMR relaxation times of quadrupolar nuclei in the presence of chemical exchange”. J. Chem. Phys., 52:2527–2534. No. 5
22. Manning, G. S., 1969. “Limiting laws and counterion condensation in polyelectrolyte solutions, I. Colligative properties”. J. Chem. Phys., 51:934–938. No. 3
23. Wells, J. D., 1973. “Thermodynamics of polyelectrolyte solutions:An empirical extension of the Manning theory to finite salt concentrations”. Biopolymers, 12:223–228.
24. Kwak, J. C., 1973. “Mean activity coefficients for the simple electrolyte in aqueous mixtures of poly electrolyte and simple electrolyte. The system Sodium Polystyrenesulfonate-sodium chloride”. J. Phys. Chem., 77:2790–2793. no. 23
25. Mathews, M. B., 1959. “Macromolecular properties of isometric chondroitin sulfates”. Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 35:9–17.
26. Cleland, R. L., Wang, J. L., and Detweiler, D. M., 1982. “Polyelectrolyte properties of sodium hyaluronate. 2. Potentiometrie titration of hyaluronic acid”. Macromolecules, 15:386–395.
27. Kuettner, K. E., and Lindenbaum, A., 1965. “Analysis of mucopolysaccharides in partially aqueous media”. Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 101:223–225.
28. Slichter, C. P., 1980. “Principles of Magnetic Resonance” Berlin:Springer-Verlag. c.f. pg. 252
29. Wells, J. D., “Salt activity and osmotic pressure in connective tissue”. Proc. R. Soc. Lond., B183399 (1973a)
30. + spin relaxation in aque ous solution
31. Roberts, J. E., and Schnitker, J., 1993. “Ionic quadrupolar relaxation in aqueous solution:dynamics of the hydration sphere”. J. Chem. Phys, 97:5410–5417.
32. Stemheimer, M., 1966. “Shielding and antishielding effects for various ions and atomic systems”. Phys. Rev., 146:140–160.
33. Maroudas, A., Weinberg, P. D., Parker, K. H., and Winlove, C. P., 1988. “The distribution and diffusivi ties of small ions in chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronate and some proteoglycan solutions”. Biophysical Chemistry, 32:257–270.
34. Parker, K. H., Winlove, C. P., and Maroudas, A., 1988. “The theoretical distributions and diffusivities of small ions in chondroitin sulphate and hyaluronate”. Biophysical Chemistry, 32:271–282.
35. Maroudas, A., 1979. Adult articular cartilage Edited by:Freeman, M. A. R., 215–290. London:Pitman. “Physicochemical properties of articular cartilage”, in
36. Lemer, L., and Torchia, D. A., “A Multinuclear NMR Study of the Interactions of Cations with Proteoglycans, Heparin, and Collagen”. J. Biol. Chem., 26112706–12714.
37. Goldberg, R. L., and Kolibas, L. M., 1990. “An improved method for determining proteoglycan synthe sized by chondrocytes in cultures”. Connective Tissue Research, 24:265–275.