메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 86, Issue 4, 1996, Pages 486-496

Socioeconomic differentials in mortality risk among men screened for the multiple risk factor intervention trial: I. White men

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHOLESTEROL;

EID: 0030007870     PISSN: 00900036     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.86.4.486     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (239)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 0001490669 scopus 로고
    • Deaths among taxpayers and non-taxpayers: Income tax, Providence, 1865
    • Chapin CV. Deaths among taxpayers and non-taxpayers: income tax, Providence, 1865. Am J Public Health. 1924;14:647-651.
    • (1924) Am J Public Health , vol.14 , pp. 647-651
    • Chapin, C.V.1
  • 2
    • 0007437573 scopus 로고
    • Mortality rates by occupational class in the United States
    • Britten RH. Mortality rates by occupational class in the United States. Public Health Rep. 1934;49:1101-1111.
    • (1934) Public Health Rep , vol.49 , pp. 1101-1111
    • Britten, R.H.1
  • 3
    • 0346781469 scopus 로고
    • Economic differentials in causes of death
    • Coombs LC. Economic differentials in causes of death. Med Care. 1941;1:246-254.
    • (1941) Med Care , vol.1 , pp. 246-254
    • Coombs, L.C.1
  • 5
    • 0014074920 scopus 로고
    • Social class, life expectancy and overall mortality
    • Antonovsky A. Social class, life expectancy and overall mortality. Milbank Q. 1967;45: 31-73.
    • (1967) Milbank Q , vol.45 , pp. 31-73
    • Antonovsky, A.1
  • 7
    • 0015847765 scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic differentials in mortality by cause of death
    • Nagi MH, Stockwell EG. Socioeconomic differentials in mortality by cause of death. Health Serv Rep. 1973;88:449-456.
    • (1973) Health Serv Rep , vol.88 , pp. 449-456
    • Nagi, M.H.1    Stockwell, E.G.2
  • 8
    • 0023182153 scopus 로고
    • Poverty and health: Prospective evidence from the Alameda County study
    • Haan M, Kaplan GA, Camacho T. Poverty and health: prospective evidence from the Alameda County study. Am J Epidemiol. 1987;125:989-998.
    • (1987) Am J Epidemiol , vol.125 , pp. 989-998
    • Haan, M.1    Kaplan, G.A.2    Camacho, T.3
  • 11
    • 0027381665 scopus 로고
    • Increasing inequality in coronary heart disease mortality in relation to educational achievement profiles of places of residence, United States, 1962 to 1987
    • Tyroler HA, Wing S, Knowles MG. Increasing inequality in coronary heart disease mortality in relation to educational achievement profiles of places of residence, United States, 1962 to 1987. Ann Epidemiol. 1993;3(suppl):S51-S54.
    • (1993) Ann Epidemiol , vol.3 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Tyroler, H.A.1    Wing, S.2    Knowles, M.G.3
  • 13
    • 0029022595 scopus 로고
    • US mortality by economic, demographic, and social characteristics: The National Longitudinal Mortality Study
    • Sorlie PD, Backlund E, Keller JB. US mortality by economic, demographic, and social characteristics: the National Longitudinal Mortality Study. Am J Public Health. 1995;85:949-956.
    • (1995) Am J Public Health , vol.85 , pp. 949-956
    • Sorlie, P.D.1    Backlund, E.2    Keller, J.B.3
  • 14
    • 0017613199 scopus 로고
    • A century of epidemiologic transition in the U.S
    • Omran AR. A century of epidemiologic transition in the U.S. Prev Med. 1977;6: 30-51.
    • (1977) Prev Med , vol.6 , pp. 30-51
    • Omran, A.R.1
  • 15
    • 0024855787 scopus 로고
    • Measuring socio-economic differentials over time
    • Duleep HO. Measuring socio-economic differentials over time. Demography. 1989; 26:345-351.
    • (1989) Demography , vol.26 , pp. 345-351
    • Duleep, H.O.1
  • 16
    • 0027288803 scopus 로고
    • The increasing disparity in mortality between socioeconomic groups in the U.S., 1960-1986
    • Pappas G, Queen S, Hadden W, Fisher G. The increasing disparity in mortality between socioeconomic groups in the U.S., 1960-1986. N Engl J Med. 1993;329:103-109.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 103-109
    • Pappas, G.1    Queen, S.2    Hadden, W.3    Fisher, G.4
  • 18
    • 0025007901 scopus 로고
    • The Black Report on socioeconomic inequalities in health 10 years on
    • Davey Smith G, Bartley M, Blane D. The Black Report on socioeconomic inequalities in health 10 years on. BMJ. 1990;301: 373-377.
    • (1990) BMJ , vol.301 , pp. 373-377
    • Davey Smith, G.1    Bartley, M.2    Blane, D.3
  • 19
    • 0025196863 scopus 로고
    • Health and social inequities in Finland and elsewhere
    • Lahelma E, Valkonen T. Health and social inequities in Finland and elsewhere. Soc Sci Med. 1990;31:257-265.
    • (1990) Soc Sci Med , vol.31 , pp. 257-265
    • Lahelma, E.1    Valkonen, T.2
  • 20
    • 0028060126 scopus 로고
    • The size of mortality differences associated with educa-tional level in nine industrialized countries
    • Kunst AE, Mackenbach JP. The size of mortality differences associated with educa-tional level in nine industrialized countries. Am J Public Health. 1994;84:932-937.
    • (1994) Am J Public Health , vol.84 , pp. 932-937
    • Kunst, A.E.1    Mackenbach, J.P.2
  • 22
    • 0029883499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic differentials in mortality risk among men in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial: II. Black men
    • Davey Smith G, Wentworth D, Neaton JD, Stamler R, Stamler J. Socioeconomic differentials in mortality risk among men in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial: II. Black men. Am J Public Health. 1996;86: 497-504.
    • (1996) Am J Public Health , vol.86 , pp. 497-504
    • Davey Smith, G.1    Wentworth, D.2    Neaton, J.D.3    Stamler, R.4    Stamler, J.5
  • 23
    • 0021126657 scopus 로고
    • Total and cardiovascular mortality in relation to cigarette smoking, serum cholesterol concentration, and diastolic blood pressure among black and white males followed for up to five years
    • Neaton JD, Kuller LH, Wentworth D, Borhani NO. Total and cardiovascular mortality in relation to cigarette smoking, serum cholesterol concentration, and diastolic blood pressure among black and white males followed for up to five years. Am Heart J. 1984;108:759-769.
    • (1984) Am Heart J , vol.108 , pp. 759-769
    • Neaton, J.D.1    Kuller, L.H.2    Wentworth, D.3    Borhani, N.O.4
  • 24
    • 0023463379 scopus 로고
    • Recruitment of participants for the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial (MRFIT)
    • Neaton JD, Grimm RH, Cutler JA. Recruitment of participants for the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial (MRFIT). Controlled Clin Trials. 1987;8:41S-53S.
    • (1987) Controlled Clin Trials , vol.8
    • Neaton, J.D.1    Grimm, R.H.2    Cutler, J.A.3
  • 26
    • 0020507445 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of SSA master beneficiary files and the National Death Index in ascertainment of vital status
    • Wentworth DN, Neaton JD, Rasmussen WL. Evaluation of SSA master beneficiary files and the National Death Index in ascertainment of vital status. Am J Public Health. 1983;73:1270-1274.
    • (1983) Am J Public Health , vol.73 , pp. 1270-1274
    • Wentworth, D.N.1    Neaton, J.D.2    Rasmussen, W.L.3
  • 27
    • 0003505985 scopus 로고
    • Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification. Ann Arbor, Mich: Edwards Bros Inc
    • International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification. Ann Arbor, Mich: Edwards Bros Inc; 1981.
    • (1981) International Classification of Diseases
  • 29
    • 0000336139 scopus 로고
    • Regression models and life tables
    • Cox DR. Regression models and life tables. J Royal Stat Soc B. 1972;34:187-220.
    • (1972) J Royal Stat Soc B , vol.34 , pp. 187-220
    • Cox, D.R.1
  • 30
    • 0018930801 scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and risk of coronary heart disease
    • Kraus JF, Borhani NO, Franti CE. Socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and risk of coronary heart disease. Am J Epidemiol. 1980;111:407-414.
    • (1980) Am J Epidemiol , vol.111 , pp. 407-414
    • Kraus, J.F.1    Borhani, N.O.2    Franti, C.E.3
  • 31
    • 0027158383 scopus 로고
    • Career earnings and death: A longitudinal analysis of older Canadian men
    • Wolfson M, Rowe G, Gentleman JF, Tomiak M. Career earnings and death: a longitudinal analysis of older Canadian men. J Gerontol Soc Sci. 1993;48:S167-S179.
    • (1993) J Gerontol Soc Sci , vol.48
    • Wolfson, M.1    Rowe, G.2    Gentleman, J.F.3    Tomiak, M.4
  • 32
    • 0026763975 scopus 로고
    • Overcoming the absence of Socioeconomic data in medical records: Validation of a census-based methodology
    • Krieger N. Overcoming the absence of Socioeconomic data in medical records: validation of a census-based methodology. Am J Public Health. 1992;82:703-710.
    • (1992) Am J Public Health , vol.82 , pp. 703-710
    • Krieger, N.1
  • 33
    • 0028000327 scopus 로고
    • Higher mortality in deprived areas: Community or personal disadvantage
    • Sloggett A, Joshi H. Higher mortality in deprived areas: community or personal disadvantage. BMJ. 1994;309:1470-1474.
    • (1994) BMJ , vol.309 , pp. 1470-1474
    • Sloggett, A.1    Joshi, H.2
  • 34
    • 0010225137 scopus 로고
    • Mortality in the socio-economic districts of New Haven
    • Sheps C, Watkins JH. Mortality in the socio-economic districts of New Haven. Yale J Biol Med. 1947;20:51-80.
    • (1947) Yale J Biol Med , vol.20 , pp. 51-80
    • Sheps, C.1    Watkins, J.H.2
  • 35
    • 0023635619 scopus 로고
    • Changing association between community occupational structure and ischaemic heart disease mortality in the United States
    • Wing S, Casper M, Hayes CG, Dargent-Molina P, Riggan W, Tyroler HA. Changing association between community occupational structure and ischaemic heart disease mortality in the United States. Lancet. 1987;2:1067-1070.
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1067-1070
    • Wing, S.1    Casper, M.2    Hayes, C.G.3    Dargent-Molina, P.4    Riggan, W.5    Tyroler, H.A.6
  • 36
    • 0342331637 scopus 로고
    • Using the environment to explain and predict mortality
    • Gardner MJ. Using the environment to explain and predict mortality. J Royal Stat Soc. 1973;136:421-440.
    • (1973) J Royal Stat Soc , vol.136 , pp. 421-440
    • Gardner, M.J.1
  • 37
    • 0024419797 scopus 로고
    • Deprivation: Explaining differences in mortality between Scotland and England and Wales
    • Carstairs V, Morris R. Deprivation: explaining differences in mortality between Scotland and England and Wales. BMJ. 1989; 299:886-889.
    • (1989) BMJ , vol.299 , pp. 886-889
    • Carstairs, V.1    Morris, R.2
  • 38
    • 0025963808 scopus 로고
    • Deprivation in infancy or adult life: Which is more important for mortality risk?
    • Ben-Shlomo Y, Davey Smith G. Deprivation in infancy or adult life: which is more important for mortality risk? Lancet. 1991; 337:530-534.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , pp. 530-534
    • Ben-Shlomo, Y.1    Davey Smith, G.2
  • 39
    • 0027505444 scopus 로고
    • Area, class and health: Should we be focusing on places or people?
    • MacIntyre S, MacIver S, Sooman A. Area, class and health: should we be focusing on places or people? J Soc Policy. 1993;22:213-234.
    • (1993) J Soc Policy , vol.22 , pp. 213-234
    • MacIntyre, S.1    MacIver, S.2    Sooman, A.3
  • 40
    • 0025198595 scopus 로고
    • The magnitude and causes of socio-economic differentials in mortality: Further evidence from the Whitehall study
    • Davey Smith G, Shipley MJ, Rose G. The magnitude and causes of socio-economic differentials in mortality: further evidence from the Whitehall study. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1990;44:265-270.
    • (1990) J Epidemiol Community Health , vol.44 , pp. 265-270
    • Davey Smith, G.1    Shipley, M.J.2    Rose, G.3
  • 41
    • 0000808397 scopus 로고
    • Mortality and alternative social classifications
    • Goldblatt P, ed. London, England: Her Majesty's Stationary Office
    • Goldblatt P. Mortality and alternative social classifications. In: Goldblatt P, ed. Longitudinal Study: Mortality and Social Organisation. London, England: Her Majesty's Stationary Office; 1990:163-192.
    • (1990) Longitudinal Study: Mortality and Social Organisation , pp. 163-192
    • Goldblatt, P.1
  • 42
    • 0000808397 scopus 로고
    • Mortality and the social classification of women
    • Goldblatt P, ed. London, England: Her Majesty's Stationary Office
    • Moser K, Pugh H, Goldblatt P. Mortality and the social classification of women. In: Goldblatt P, ed. Longitudinal Study: Mortality and Social Organisation. London, England: Her Majesty's Stationary Office; 1990:145-162.
    • (1990) Longitudinal Study: Mortality and Social Organisation , pp. 145-162
    • Moser, K.1    Pugh, H.2    Goldblatt, P.3
  • 43
    • 0026454935 scopus 로고
    • Socio-economic differentials in mortality: Evidence from Glasgow graveyards
    • Davey Smith G, Carroll D, Rankin S. Socio-economic differentials in mortality: evidence from Glasgow graveyards. BMJ. 1992;305:1554-1557.
    • (1992) BMJ , vol.305 , pp. 1554-1557
    • Davey Smith, G.1    Carroll, D.2    Rankin, S.3
  • 44
    • 0023412445 scopus 로고
    • Artefact explanations of inequalities in health: An assessment of the evidence
    • Bloor M, Samphier M, Prior L. Artefact explanations of inequalities in health: an assessment of the evidence. Social Health Illness. 1987;9:231-264.
    • (1987) Social Health Illness , vol.9 , pp. 231-264
    • Bloor, M.1    Samphier, M.2    Prior, L.3
  • 45
    • 0025601777 scopus 로고
    • Black on class and mortality: Theory, method and history
    • Strong PM. Black on class and mortality: theory, method and history. J Public Health Med. 1990;12:168-180.
    • (1990) J Public Health Med , vol.12 , pp. 168-180
    • Strong, P.M.1
  • 47
    • 77957248240 scopus 로고
    • Explanations for socioeconomic differentials in mortality: Evidence from Britain and elsewhere
    • Davey Smith G, Blane D, Bartley M. Explanations for socioeconomic differentials in mortality: evidence from Britain and elsewhere. Eur J Public Health. 1994;4: 131-144.
    • (1994) Eur J Public Health , vol.4 , pp. 131-144
    • Davey Smith, G.1    Blane, D.2    Bartley, M.3
  • 48
    • 0025257414 scopus 로고
    • Symptoms, signs and ill-defined conditions: A leading cause of death among minorities
    • Becker TM, Wiggins CL, Key CR, Samet JM. Symptoms, signs and ill-defined conditions: a leading cause of death among minorities. Am J Epidemiol. 1990;131:664-668.
    • (1990) Am J Epidemiol , vol.131 , pp. 664-668
    • Becker, T.M.1    Wiggins, C.L.2    Key, C.R.3    Samet, J.M.4
  • 49
    • 0023890829 scopus 로고
    • A possible artefactual component in specific cause mortality gradients
    • Samphier ML, Robertson C, Bloor MJ. A possible artefactual component in specific cause mortality gradients. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1988;42:138-143.
    • (1988) J Epidemiol Community Health , vol.42 , pp. 138-143
    • Samphier, M.L.1    Robertson, C.2    Bloor, M.J.3
  • 50
    • 0024597723 scopus 로고
    • Occupational status variations in disagreements on the diagnosis of cause of death
    • Bloor MJ, Robertson C, Samphier ML. Occupational status variations in disagreements on the diagnosis of cause of death. Hum Pathol. 1989;20:144-148.
    • (1989) Hum Pathol , vol.20 , pp. 144-148
    • Bloor, M.J.1    Robertson, C.2    Samphier, M.L.3
  • 51
    • 0019436174 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of cancer death certificates and its effect on cancer mortality statistics
    • Percy C, Stanek E, Gloeckler L. Accuracy of cancer death certificates and its effect on cancer mortality statistics. Am J Public Health. 1981;71:242-250.
    • (1981) Am J Public Health , vol.71 , pp. 242-250
    • Percy, C.1    Stanek, E.2    Gloeckler, L.3
  • 52
    • 0020651819 scopus 로고
    • Social mobility and the interpretation of social class mortality differentials
    • Stern J. Social mobility and the interpretation of social class mortality differentials. J Soc Policy. 1983;12:27-49.
    • (1983) J Soc Policy , vol.12 , pp. 27-49
    • Stern, J.1
  • 53
    • 84955550089 scopus 로고
    • Occupational class, selection and the production of inequalities in health
    • Illsley R. Occupational class, selection and the production of inequalities in health. Q J Soc Aff. 1986;2:151-165.
    • (1986) Q J Soc Aff , vol.2 , pp. 151-165
    • Illsley, R.1
  • 54
    • 84928443562 scopus 로고
    • Occupational class, selection and inequalities in health: A reply to Raymond Illsley
    • Wilkinson RG. Occupational class, selection and inequalities in health: a reply to Raymond Illsley. Q J Soc Aff. 1986;2:415-422.
    • (1986) Q J Soc Aff , vol.2 , pp. 415-422
    • Wilkinson, R.G.1
  • 55
    • 21144472673 scopus 로고
    • Social selection: What does it contribute to social class differences in health?
    • Blane D, Davey Smith G, Hartley M. Social selection: what does it contribute to social class differences in health? Social Health Illness. 1993;15:1-15.
    • (1993) Social Health Illness , vol.15 , pp. 1-15
    • Blane, D.1    Davey Smith, G.2    Hartley, M.3
  • 56
    • 0021907645 scopus 로고
    • Social class mortality differentials: Artefact, selection or life circumstances?
    • Fox AJ, Goldblatt PO, Jones DR. Social class mortality differentials: artefact, selection or life circumstances? J Epidemiol Community Health. 1985;39:1-8.
    • (1985) J Epidemiol Community Health , vol.39 , pp. 1-8
    • Fox, A.J.1    Goldblatt, P.O.2    Jones, D.R.3
  • 57
    • 0025623615 scopus 로고
    • Socio-economic careers and differential mortality among older men in the United States
    • Vallin J, D'Souza S, Palloni A, eds. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press
    • Mare RD. Socio-economic careers and differential mortality among older men in the United States. In: Vallin J, D'Souza S, Palloni A, eds. Measurement and Analysis of Mortality: New Approaches. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press; 1990:362-387.
    • (1990) Measurement and Analysis of Mortality: New Approaches , pp. 362-387
    • Mare, R.D.1
  • 58
    • 0029166439 scopus 로고
    • Social class, health behaviour, and mortality among men and women in eastern Finland
    • Pekkanen J, Tuomilehto J, Uutela A, Vartiainen E, Nissinen A. Social class, health behaviour, and mortality among men and women in eastern Finland. BMJ. 1995;311:589-593.
    • (1995) BMJ , vol.311 , pp. 589-593
    • Pekkanen, J.1    Tuomilehto, J.2    Uutela, A.3    Vartiainen, E.4    Nissinen, A.5
  • 59
    • 0002965815 scopus 로고
    • The proof and measurement of association between two things
    • Spearman C. The proof and measurement of association between two things. Am J Psychol. 1904;15:72-101.
    • (1904) Am J Psychol , vol.15 , pp. 72-101
    • Spearman, C.1
  • 61
    • 0025234906 scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure, stroke and coronary heart disease. Part 1, prolonged differences in blood pressure: Prospective observational studies corrected for the regression dilution bias
    • MacMahon S, Peto R, Cutler J, et al. Blood pressure, stroke and coronary heart disease. Part 1, prolonged differences in blood pressure: prospective observational studies corrected for the regression dilution bias. Lancet. 1990;335:765-774.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , pp. 765-774
    • MacMahon, S.1    Peto, R.2    Cutler, J.3
  • 62
    • 0025924025 scopus 로고
    • How independent are "independent" effects? Relative risk estimation when correlated exposures are measured imprecisely
    • Phillips AN, Davey Smith G. How independent are "independent" effects? Relative risk estimation when correlated exposures are measured imprecisely. J Clin Epidemiol. 1991;44:1223-1231.
    • (1991) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.44 , pp. 1223-1231
    • Phillips, A.N.1    Davey Smith, G.2
  • 63
    • 0019350308 scopus 로고
    • Social class and coronary heart disease
    • Rose G, Marmot MG. Social class and coronary heart disease. Br Heart J. 1981;45: 13-19.
    • (1981) Br Heart J , vol.45 , pp. 13-19
    • Rose, G.1    Marmot, M.G.2
  • 64
    • 0024232321 scopus 로고
    • Women and smoking in the United Kingdom: The implications for health promotion
    • Graham H. Women and smoking in the United Kingdom: the implications for health promotion. Health Promotion. 1988; 3:371-382.
    • (1988) Health Promotion , vol.3 , pp. 371-382
    • Graham, H.1
  • 65
    • 0027661450 scopus 로고
    • Scotland's health - A more difficult challenge for some? the price and availability of healthy foods in socially contrasting localities in the West of Scotland
    • Sooman A, MacIntyre S, Anderson A. Scotland's health - a more difficult challenge for some? The price and availability of healthy foods in socially contrasting localities in the West of Scotland. Health Bull. 1993;51:276-284.
    • (1993) Health Bull , vol.51 , pp. 276-284
    • Sooman, A.1    MacIntyre, S.2    Anderson, A.3
  • 67
    • 0029185725 scopus 로고
    • Social conditions as fundamental causes of disease
    • Link BG, Phelan J. Social conditions as fundamental causes of disease. J Health Soc Behav. 1995;(suppl):80-94.
    • (1995) J Health Soc Behav , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 80-94
    • Link, B.G.1    Phelan, J.2
  • 68
    • 0344972082 scopus 로고
    • The occupational-social class risk of cancer mortality in men
    • Buell P, Dunn JE, Breslow L. The occupational-social class risk of cancer mortality in men. J Chronic Dis. 1960;12:600-621.
    • (1960) J Chronic Dis , vol.12 , pp. 600-621
    • Buell, P.1    Dunn, J.E.2    Breslow, L.3
  • 69
    • 0014191194 scopus 로고
    • General susceptibility to illness: A selective review
    • Thurlow HJ. General susceptibility to illness: a selective review. Can Med Assoc J. 1967;97:1397-1404.
    • (1967) Can Med Assoc J , vol.97 , pp. 1397-1404
    • Thurlow, H.J.1
  • 70
    • 0019154946 scopus 로고
    • Theories of disease causation and the concept of general susceptibility: A review
    • Najman JM. Theories of disease causation and the concept of general susceptibility: a review. Soc Sci Med. 1980;14A:231-237.
    • (1980) Soc Sci Med , vol.14 A , pp. 231-237
    • Najman, J.M.1
  • 71
    • 0017080324 scopus 로고
    • Social class, susceptibility and sickness
    • Syme SL, Berkman LF. Social class, susceptibility and sickness. Am J Epidemiol. 1976;104:1-8.
    • (1976) Am J Epidemiol , vol.104 , pp. 1-8
    • Syme, S.L.1    Berkman, L.F.2
  • 72
    • 0021326325 scopus 로고
    • Inequalities in death - Specific explanations of a general pattern?
    • Marmot MG, Shipley MJ, Rose G. Inequalities in death - specific explanations of a general pattern? Lancet. 1984;1:1003-1006.
    • (1984) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1003-1006
    • Marmot, M.G.1    Shipley, M.J.2    Rose, G.3
  • 73
    • 0019467976 scopus 로고
    • Biological basis of stress-related mortality
    • Sterling P, Eyer J. Biological basis of stress-related mortality. Soc Sci Med. 1981; 15E:3-42.
    • (1981) Soc Sci Med , vol.15 E , pp. 3-42
    • Sterling, P.1    Eyer, J.2
  • 75
    • 0027426977 scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic differentials in wealth and health: Widening inequalities in health - The legacy of the Thatcher years
    • Davey Smith G, Egger M. Socioeconomic differentials in wealth and health: widening inequalities in health - the legacy of the Thatcher years. BMJ. 1993;307:1085-1086.
    • (1993) BMJ , vol.307 , pp. 1085-1086
    • Davey Smith, G.1    Egger, M.2
  • 76
    • 0027946791 scopus 로고
    • Deprivation and mortality in Glasgow: Increasing differentials from 1980 to 1992
    • McCarron PG, Davey Smith G, Womersley J. Deprivation and mortality in Glasgow: increasing differentials from 1980 to 1992. BMJ. 1994;309:1481-1482.
    • (1994) BMJ , vol.309 , pp. 1481-1482
    • McCarron, P.G.1    Davey Smith, G.2    Womersley, J.3
  • 77
    • 0027330481 scopus 로고
    • Changes in poverty, income inequality, and the standard of living in the United States during the Reagan years
    • Plotnick RD. Changes in poverty, income inequality, and the standard of living in the United States during the Reagan years. Int J Health Serv. 1993;23:347-358.
    • (1993) Int J Health Serv , vol.23 , pp. 347-358
    • Plotnick, R.D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.