메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 5, 1996, Pages 871-880

Current therapeutic approaches to cryptosporidiosis in immunocompromised patients

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIDIARRHEAL AGENT; ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; ANTIVIRUS AGENT; AZITHROMYCIN; CD4 ANTIGEN; PAROMOMYCIN;

EID: 0029996629     PISSN: 03057453     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/jac/37.5.871     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (27)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 0028009808 scopus 로고
    • Detection of microsporidia by indirect immunofluorescence antibody test using polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies
    • Aldras, A. M., Orenstein, J. M., Kotler, D. P., Shadduck, J. A. & Didier, E. S. (1994). Detection of microsporidia by indirect immunofluorescence antibody test using polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 32, 608-12.
    • (1994) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.32 , pp. 608-612
    • Aldras, A.M.1    Orenstein, J.M.2    Kotler, D.P.3    Shadduck, J.A.4    Didier, E.S.5
  • 2
    • 0022400594 scopus 로고
    • Moist heat inactivation of Cryptosporidium sp
    • Anderson, B. C. (1985). Moist heat inactivation of Cryptosporidium sp. American Journal of Public Health 75, 1433-4.
    • (1985) American Journal of Public Health , vol.75 , pp. 1433-1434
    • Anderson, B.C.1
  • 3
    • 0020481349 scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidiosis: Assessment of chemotherapy of males with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)
    • Anonymous. (1982). Cryptosporidiosis: assessment of chemotherapy of males with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 31, 589-92.
    • (1982) Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report , vol.31 , pp. 589-592
  • 4
    • 0028771556 scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidium infections associated with swimming pools - Dane County, Wisconsin, 1993
    • Anonymous. (1994). Cryptosporidium infections associated with swimming pools - Dane County, Wisconsin, 1993. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 43, 561-3.
    • (1994) Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report , vol.43 , pp. 561-563
  • 6
    • 0028103979 scopus 로고
    • Detection and species identification of Cryptosporidium oocysts using a system based on PCR and endonuclease restriction
    • Awad el Kariem, F. M., Warhurst, D. C. & McDonald, V. (1994). Detection and species identification of Cryptosporidium oocysts using a system based on PCR and endonuclease restriction. Parasitology 109, 19-22.
    • (1994) Parasitology , vol.109 , pp. 19-22
    • Awad El Kariem, F.M.1    Warhurst, D.C.2    McDonald, V.3
  • 11
    • 0025216107 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological aspects of human cryptosporidiosis
    • Casemore, D. P. (1990). Epidemiological aspects of human cryptosporidiosis. Epidemiology and Infection 104, 1-28.
    • (1990) Epidemiology and Infection , vol.104 , pp. 1-28
    • Casemore, D.P.1
  • 12
    • 0026050943 scopus 로고
    • Effect of octreotide on refractory AIDS-associated diarrhea. A prospective, multicenter clinical trial
    • Cello, J. P., Grendell, J. H., Basuk, P., Simon, D., Weiss, L., Wittner, M. et al. (1991). Effect of octreotide on refractory AIDS-associated diarrhea. A prospective, multicenter clinical trial. Annals of Internal Medicine 115, 705-10.
    • (1991) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.115 , pp. 705-710
    • Cello, J.P.1    Grendell, J.H.2    Basuk, P.3    Simon, D.4    Weiss, L.5    Wittner, M.6
  • 13
    • 0027250396 scopus 로고
    • Requirements for CD4+ cells and gamma interferon in resolution of established Cryptosporidium parvum infection in mice
    • Chen, W., Harp, J. A. & Harmsen, A. G. (1993). Requirements for CD4+ cells and gamma interferon in resolution of established Cryptosporidium parvum infection in mice. Infection and Immunity 61, 3928-32.
    • (1993) Infection and Immunity , vol.61 , pp. 3928-3932
    • Chen, W.1    Harp, J.A.2    Harmsen, A.G.3
  • 15
    • 0027967916 scopus 로고
    • Variation in the enteric distribution of cryptosporidia in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    • Clayton, F., Heller, T. & Kotler, D. P. (1994). Variation in the enteric distribution of cryptosporidia in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. American Journal of Clinical Pathology 102, 420-5.
    • (1994) American Journal of Clinical Pathology , vol.102 , pp. 420-425
    • Clayton, F.1    Heller, T.2    Kotler, D.P.3
  • 16
    • 0025743710 scopus 로고
    • Paromomycin for the treatment of cryptosporidial diarrhoea in AIDS patients
    • Clezy, K., Gold, J., Blaze, J. & Jones, P. (1991). Paromomycin for the treatment of cryptosporidial diarrhoea in AIDS patients. AIDS 5, 1146-7.
    • (1991) AIDS , vol.5 , pp. 1146-1147
    • Clezy, K.1    Gold, J.2    Blaze, J.3    Jones, P.4
  • 18
    • 0021593910 scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidiosis after marrow transplantation: Person-to-person transmission and treatment with spiramycin
    • Collier, A. C., Miller, R. A. & Meyers, J. D. (1984). Cryptosporidiosis after marrow transplantation: person-to-person transmission and treatment with spiramycin. Annals of Internal Medicine 101, 205-6.
    • (1984) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.101 , pp. 205-206
    • Collier, A.C.1    Miller, R.A.2    Meyers, J.D.3
  • 19
    • 0023920734 scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidial diarrhea in AIDS and its treatment
    • Connolly, G. M., Dryden, M. S., Shanson, D. C. & Gazzard, B. G. (1988). Cryptosporidial diarrhea in AIDS and its treatment. Gut 29, 593-7.
    • (1988) Gut , vol.29 , pp. 593-597
    • Connolly, G.M.1    Dryden, M.S.2    Shanson, D.C.3    Gazzard, B.G.4
  • 20
    • 0028350998 scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidium parvum: Household transmission
    • Current, W. L. (1994). Cryptosporidium parvum: household transmission. Annals of Internal Medicine 120, 518-9.
    • (1994) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.120 , pp. 518-519
    • Current, W.L.1
  • 21
    • 0027373387 scopus 로고
    • Anti-Cryptosporidium parvum antibodies inhibit infectivity in vitro and in vivo
    • Doyle, P. S., Crabb, J. & Petersen, C. (1993). Anti-Cryptosporidium parvum antibodies inhibit infectivity in vitro and in vivo. Infection and Immunity 61, 4079-84.
    • (1993) Infection and Immunity , vol.61 , pp. 4079-4084
    • Doyle, P.S.1    Crabb, J.2    Petersen, C.3
  • 23
    • 0027219148 scopus 로고
    • Glycoside antibiotics alone and combined with tetracyclines for prophylaxis of experimental cryptosporidiosis in neonatal BALB/c mice
    • Fayer, R. & Ellis, W. (1993). Glycoside antibiotics alone and combined with tetracyclines for prophylaxis of experimental cryptosporidiosis in neonatal BALB/c mice. Journal of Parasitology 79, 553-8.
    • (1993) Journal of Parasitology , vol.79 , pp. 553-558
    • Fayer, R.1    Ellis, W.2
  • 24
    • 0024521147 scopus 로고
    • Hyperimmune bovine colostrum neutralizes Cryptosporidium sporozoites and protects mice against oocyst challenge
    • Fayer, R., Perryman, L. E. & Riggs, M. W. (1989). Hyperimmune bovine colostrum neutralizes Cryptosporidium sporozoites and protects mice against oocyst challenge. Journal of Parasitology 75, 151-3.
    • (1989) Journal of Parasitology , vol.75 , pp. 151-153
    • Fayer, R.1    Perryman, L.E.2    Riggs, M.W.3
  • 25
    • 0023037698 scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidium spp. and cryptosporidiosis
    • Fayer, R. & Ungar, B. L. (1986). Cryptosporidium spp. and cryptosporidiosis. Microbiological Reviews 50, 458-83.
    • (1986) Microbiological Reviews , vol.50 , pp. 458-483
    • Fayer, R.1    Ungar, B.L.2
  • 26
    • 0027399590 scopus 로고
    • Use of paromomycin for treatment of cryptosporidiosis in patients with AIDS
    • Fichtenbaum, C. J., Ritchie, D. J. & Powderly, W. G. (1993). Use of paromomycin for treatment of cryptosporidiosis in patients with AIDS. Clinical Infectious Diseases 16, 298-300.
    • (1993) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.16 , pp. 298-300
    • Fichtenbaum, C.J.1    Ritchie, D.J.2    Powderly, W.G.3
  • 28
    • 0026631631 scopus 로고
    • Valpreotide, a somatostatin analogue, in cryptosporidiosis and other AIDS-related diarrhoeal diseases
    • Girard, P. M., Goldschmidt, E., Vittecoq, D., Massip, P., Gastiaburu, J., Meyohas, M. C. et al. (1992). Valpreotide, a somatostatin analogue, in cryptosporidiosis and other AIDS-related diarrhoeal diseases. AIDS 6, 715-8.
    • (1992) AIDS , vol.6 , pp. 715-718
    • Girard, P.M.1    Goldschmidt, E.2    Vittecoq, D.3    Massip, P.4    Gastiaburu, J.5    Meyohas, M.C.6
  • 30
    • 0024439572 scopus 로고
    • Resolution of intestinal cryptosporidiosis after treatment of AIDS with AZT
    • Greenberg, R. E., Mir, R., Bank, S. & Siegal, F. P. (1989). Resolution of intestinal cryptosporidiosis after treatment of AIDS with AZT. Gastroenterology 97, 1327-30.
    • (1989) Gastroenterology , vol.97 , pp. 1327-1330
    • Greenberg, R.E.1    Mir, R.2    Bank, S.3    Siegal, F.P.4
  • 31
    • 0028246515 scopus 로고
    • A Phase I study of letrazuril in AIDS-related cryptosporidiosis
    • Harris, M., Deutsch, G., MacLean, J. D. & Tsoukas, C. M. (1994). A Phase I study of letrazuril in AIDS-related cryptosporidiosis. AIDS 8, 1109-13.
    • (1994) AIDS , vol.8 , pp. 1109-1113
    • Harris, M.1    Deutsch, G.2    MacLean, J.D.3    Tsoukas, C.M.4
  • 32
    • 0023873464 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory cryptosporidiosis in HIV-positive patients
    • Hojlyng, N. & Jensen, B. N. (1988). Respiratory cryptosporidiosis in HIV-positive patients. Lancet i, 590-1.
    • (1988) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 590-591
    • Hojlyng, N.1    Jensen, B.N.2
  • 33
    • 0028244675 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy, of selected disinfectants against mycobacteria and cryptosporidia
    • Holten, J., Nye, P. & McDonald, V. (1994). Efficacy, of selected disinfectants against mycobacteria and cryptosporidia. Journal of the Hospital Infection 27, 105-15.
    • (1994) Journal of the Hospital Infection , vol.27 , pp. 105-115
    • Holten, J.1    Nye, P.2    McDonald, V.3
  • 34
    • 0022891339 scopus 로고
    • Timing of symptoms and oocyst excretion in human cryptosporidiosis
    • Jokipii, L. & Jokipii, A. M. M. (1986). Timing of symptoms and oocyst excretion in human cryptosporidiosis. New England Journal of Medicine 315, 1643-7.
    • (1986) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.315 , pp. 1643-1647
    • Jokipii, L.1    Jokipii, A.M.M.2
  • 35
    • 0028229940 scopus 로고
    • Seroprevalence of cryptosporidial antibodies during infancy, childhood, and adolescence
    • Kuhls, T. L., Mosier, D. A., Crawford, D. L. & Griffis, J. (1994). Seroprevalence of cryptosporidial antibodies during infancy, childhood, and adolescence. Clinical Infectious Diseases 18, 731-5.
    • (1994) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.18 , pp. 731-735
    • Kuhls, T.L.1    Mosier, D.A.2    Crawford, D.L.3    Griffis, J.4
  • 39
    • 0027530364 scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidiosis: Multiattribute evaluation of six diagnostic methods
    • MacPherson, D. W. & McQueen, R. (1993). Cryptosporidiosis: multiattribute evaluation of six diagnostic methods. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 31, 198-202.
    • (1993) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.31 , pp. 198-202
    • MacPherson, D.W.1    McQueen, R.2
  • 40
    • 0020634676 scopus 로고
    • Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome with severe gastrointestinal manifestations in Haiti
    • Malebranche, R., Arnoux, E., Guerin, J. M., Pierre, G. D., Laroche, A. C., Pean-Guichard, C. et al. (1983). Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome with severe gastrointestinal manifestations in Haiti. Lancet ii, 873-8.
    • (1983) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 873-878
    • Malebranche, R.1    Arnoux, E.2    Guerin, J.M.3    Pierre, G.D.4    Laroche, A.C.5    Pean-Guichard, C.6
  • 41
    • 0028229146 scopus 로고
    • Protozoal infections in patients with AIDS. Cryptosporidiosis, isosporiasis, cyclosporiasis, and microsporidiosis
    • Mannheimer, S. B. & Soave, R. (1994). Protozoal infections in patients with AIDS. Cryptosporidiosis, isosporiasis, cyclosporiasis, and microsporidiosis. Infection Disease Clinics of North America 8, 483-98.
    • (1994) Infection Disease Clinics of North America , vol.8 , pp. 483-498
    • Mannheimer, S.B.1    Soave, R.2
  • 42
    • 0026710598 scopus 로고
    • Paromomycin inhibits Cryptosporidium infection of a human enterocyte cell line
    • Marshall, R. J. & Flanigan, T. P. (1992). Paromomycin inhibits Cryptosporidium infection of a human enterocyte cell line. Journal of Infectious Diseases 165, 772-4.
    • (1992) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.165 , pp. 772-774
    • Marshall, R.J.1    Flanigan, T.P.2
  • 44
    • 0027509878 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of cryptosporidial diarrhoea in HIV-infected patients
    • McGowan, I., Hawkins, A. S. & Weller, I. V. D. (1993). The natural history of cryptosporidial diarrhoea in HIV-infected patients. AIDS 7, 349-54.
    • (1993) AIDS , vol.7 , pp. 349-354
    • McGowan, I.1    Hawkins, A.S.2    Weller, I.V.D.3
  • 46
    • 0017158027 scopus 로고
    • Overwhelming watery diarrhea associated with a cryptosporidium in an immunosuppressed patient
    • Meisel, J. L., Perera, D. R., Meligro, C. & Rubin, C. E. (1976). Overwhelming watery diarrhea associated with a cryptosporidium in an immunosuppressed patient. Gastroenterology 70, 1156-60.
    • (1976) Gastroenterology , vol.70 , pp. 1156-1160
    • Meisel, J.L.1    Perera, D.R.2    Meligro, C.3    Rubin, C.E.4
  • 49
    • 0017289783 scopus 로고
    • Acute enterocolitis in a human being infected with the protozoan Cryptosporidium
    • Nime, F. A., Burek, J. D., Page, D. L., Holscher, M. A. & Yardley, J. H. (1976). Acute enterocolitis in a human being infected with the protozoan Cryptosporidium. Gastroenterology 70, 592-8.
    • (1976) Gastroenterology , vol.70 , pp. 592-598
    • Nime, F.A.1    Burek, J.D.2    Page, D.L.3    Holscher, M.A.4    Yardley, J.H.5
  • 50
    • 0028564841 scopus 로고
    • Cyclospora infection in adults infected with HIV. Clinical manifestations, treatment, and prophylaxis
    • Pape, J. W., Verdier, R. I., Boncy, M., Boncy, J. & Johnson, W. D. (1994). Cyclospora infection in adults infected with HIV. Clinical manifestations, treatment, and prophylaxis. Annals of Internal Medicine 121, 654-7.
    • (1994) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.121 , pp. 654-657
    • Pape, J.W.1    Verdier, R.I.2    Boncy, M.3    Boncy, J.4    Johnson, W.D.5
  • 51
    • 0027452769 scopus 로고
    • A preparation from bovine colostrum in the treatment of HIV-positive patients with chronic diarrhea
    • Plettenberg, A., Stoehr, A., Stellbrink, H. J., Albrecht, H. & Meigel, W. (1993). A preparation from bovine colostrum in the treatment of HIV-positive patients with chronic diarrhea. Clinical Investigation 71, 42-5.
    • (1993) Clinical Investigation , vol.71 , pp. 42-45
    • Plettenberg, A.1    Stoehr, A.2    Stellbrink, H.J.3    Albrecht, H.4    Meigel, W.5
  • 54
    • 0028065444 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of anticryptosporidial activity of paromomycin with that of other aminoglycosides and azithromycin in immunosuppressed rats
    • Rehg, J. E. (1994). A comparison of anticryptosporidial activity of paromomycin with that of other aminoglycosides and azithromycin in immunosuppressed rats. Journal of Infectious Diseases 170, 934-8.
    • (1994) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.170 , pp. 934-938
    • Rehg, J.E.1
  • 55
    • 0026334352 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of octreotide in the management of chronic diarrhoea in AIDS
    • Romeu, J., Miro, J. M., Sirera, G., Mallolas, J., Arnal, J., Valls, M. E. et al. (1991). Efficacy of octreotide in the management of chronic diarrhoea in AIDS. AIDS 5, 1495-9.
    • (1991) AIDS , vol.5 , pp. 1495-1499
    • Romeu, J.1    Miro, J.M.2    Sirera, G.3    Mallolas, J.4    Arnal, J.5    Valls, M.E.6
  • 56
    • 0026637113 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of diarrhea in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with immunoglobulins from bovine colostrum
    • Rump, J. A., Arndt, R., Arnold, A., Bendick, C., Dichtelmuller, H., Franke, M. et al. (1992). Treatment of diarrhea in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with immunoglobulins from bovine colostrum. Clinical Investigation 70, 588-94.
    • (1992) Clinical Investigation , vol.70 , pp. 588-594
    • Rump, J.A.1    Arndt, R.2    Arnold, A.3    Bendick, C.4    Dichtelmuller, H.5    Franke, M.6
  • 58
    • 0023189089 scopus 로고
    • Oral administration of bovine colostrum anti-cryptosporidia antibody fails to alter the course of human cryptosporidiosis
    • Saxon, A. & Weinstein, W. (1987). Oral administration of bovine colostrum anti-cryptosporidia antibody fails to alter the course of human cryptosporidiosis. Journal of Parasitology 73, 413-5.
    • (1987) Journal of Parasitology , vol.73 , pp. 413-415
    • Saxon, A.1    Weinstein, W.2
  • 59
    • 0028110050 scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of aminosidine (paromomycin) sulfate in chronic Cryptosporidium diarrhea in
    • Program and Abstracts of the Thirty-Fourth Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial AIDS patients: an open, uncontrolled, prospective clinical trial.
    • Scaglia, M., Atzori, C., Marchetti, G., Orso, M., Maserati, R., Orani, A. et al. (1994). Effectiveness of aminosidine (paromomycin) sulfate in chronic Cryptosporidium diarrhea in In Program and Abstracts of the Thirty-Fourth Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial AIDS patients: an open, uncontrolled, prospective clinical trial. Journal of Infectious Diseases 170, 1349-50.
    • (1994) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.170 , pp. 1349-1350
    • Scaglia, M.1    Atzori, C.2    Marchetti, G.3    Orso, M.4    Maserati, R.5    Orani, A.6
  • 60
    • 9044230736 scopus 로고
    • Failure to cure cryptosporidiosis with hyperimmune bovine colostrum in two AIDS patients
    • Abstract 954, American Society for Microbiology, Washington, DC
    • Sluiters, J. F., van der Haven, Y., Luijendijk, A., van der Ende, M. E. & Breukink, H. J. (1994). Failure to cure cryptosporidiosis with hyperimmune bovine colostrum in two AIDS patients. Agents and Chemotherapy, Orlando, FL, 1994. Abstract 954, p. 198. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, DC.
    • (1994) Agents and Chemotherapy, Orlando, FL, 1994 , pp. 198
    • Sluiters, J.F.1    Van Der Haven, Y.2    Luijendijk, A.3    Van Der Ende, M.E.4    Breukink, H.J.5
  • 61
    • 0002602377 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of disinfectants for ability to kill avian Cryptosporidium oocysts
    • Sundermann, C. A., Lindsay, D. S. & Blagburn, B. L. (1987). Evaluation of disinfectants for ability to kill avian Cryptosporidium oocysts. Companion Animal Practice 2, 36-9.
    • (1987) Companion Animal Practice , vol.2 , pp. 36-39
    • Sundermann, C.A.1    Lindsay, D.S.2    Blagburn, B.L.3
  • 62
    • 0027172091 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of techniques for detecting antigens of Giardia lamblia and Cryptosporidium parvum in faeces
    • Tee, G. H., Moody, A. H., Cooke, A. H. & Chiodini, P. L. (1993). Comparison of techniques for detecting antigens of Giardia lamblia and Cryptosporidium parvum in faeces. Journal of Clinical Pathology 46, 555-8.
    • (1993) Journal of Clinical Pathology , vol.46 , pp. 555-558
    • Tee, G.H.1    Moody, A.H.2    Cooke, A.H.3    Chiodini, P.L.4
  • 63
    • 0344914800 scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidium and Cryptosporidiosis
    • Broder, S., Merigan, T. C. & Bolognesi, D., Eds, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore
    • Ungar, B. L. (1995). Cryptosporidium and Cryptosporidiosis. In Textbook of AIDS Medicine (Broder, S., Merigan, T. C. & Bolognesi, D., Eds), pp. 323-343. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore.
    • (1995) Textbook of AIDS Medicine , pp. 323-343
    • Ungar, B.L.1
  • 65
    • 0025875437 scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidium infection in an adult mouse model. Independent roles for IFN-gamma and CD4+ T lymphocytes in protective immunity
    • Ungar, B. L., Kao, T. C., Burris, J. A. & Finkelman, F. D. (1991). Cryptosporidium infection in an adult mouse model. Independent roles for IFN-gamma and CD4+ T lymphocytes in protective immunity. Journal of Immunology 147, 1014-22.
    • (1991) Journal of Immunology , vol.147 , pp. 1014-1022
    • Ungar, B.L.1    Kao, T.C.2    Burris, J.A.3    Finkelman, F.D.4
  • 66
    • 0025139305 scopus 로고
    • Cessation of Cryptosporidium-associated diarrhea in an acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patient after treatment with hyperimmune bovine colostrum
    • Ungar, B. L., Ward, D. J., Fayer, R. & Quinn, C. A. (1990). Cessation of Cryptosporidium-associated diarrhea in an acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patient after treatment with hyperimmune bovine colostrum. Gastroenterology 98, 486-9.
    • (1990) Gastroenterology , vol.98 , pp. 486-489
    • Ungar, B.L.1    Ward, D.J.2    Fayer, R.3    Quinn, C.A.4
  • 67
  • 68
    • 0027493967 scopus 로고
    • Use of paromomycin for the treatment of cryptosporidiosis in patients with AIDS
    • Wallace, M. R., Nguyen, M. T. & Newton, J. A. J. (1993). Use of paromomycin for the treatment of cryptosporidiosis in patients with AIDS. Clinical Infectious Diseases 17, 1070-1.
    • (1993) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.17 , pp. 1070-1071
    • Wallace, M.R.1    Nguyen, M.T.2    Newton, J.A.J.3
  • 70
    • 0027454082 scopus 로고
    • Microtubule inhibitors block Cryptosporidium parvum infection of a human enterocyte cell line
    • Wiest, P. M., Johnson, J. H. & Flanigan, T. P. (1993). Microtubule inhibitors block Cryptosporidium parvum infection of a human enterocyte cell line. Infection and Immunity 61, 4888-90.
    • (1993) Infection and Immunity , vol.61 , pp. 4888-4890
    • Wiest, P.M.1    Johnson, J.H.2    Flanigan, T.P.3
  • 71
    • 84960612744 scopus 로고
    • Spiramycin is not effective in treating cryptosporidium diarrhea in infants: Results of a double-blind randomized trial
    • Wittenberg, D. F., Miller, N. M. & van den Ende, J. (1989). Spiramycin is not effective in treating cryptosporidium diarrhea in infants: results of a double-blind randomized trial. Journal of Infectious Diseases 159, 131-2.
    • (1989) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.159 , pp. 131-132
    • Wittenberg, D.F.1    Miller, N.M.2    Van Den Ende, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.