Does high salt intake cause hyperfiltration in patients with essential hypertension?

Journal of Human Hypertension

Volumn 10, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 157-161

  Mallamaci, F ^a   Leonardis, D ^a   Bellizzi, V ^b   Zoccali, C ^a  

^a CNR   (Italy)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NAPLES FEDERICO II   (Italy)

Author keywords

Arterial pressure; Glomerular filtration rate; Salt; Salt sensitivity

Indexed keywords

ALDOSTERONE; CREATININE;

ADULT; AGED; ALDOSTERONE BLOOD LEVEL; ARTICLE; BORDERLINE HYPERTENSION; CALCIUM INTAKE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; CREATININE CLEARANCE; ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION; GLOMERULUS FILTRATION RATE; HUMAN; KIDNEY DISEASE; KIDNEY FUNCTION; MALE; MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE; PLASMA RENIN ACTIVITY; POTASSIUM INTAKE; PROTEIN INTAKE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SALT INTAKE; SALT LOADING; SODIUM URINE LEVEL; ULTRAFILTRATION;

ADULT; AGED; ELECTROLYTES; GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE; HUMANS; HYPERTENSION; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; SODIUM, DIETARY;

EID: 0029995004     PISSN: 09509240     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Ruilope LM, Lahera V, Rodicio JL, Romero JC. Are renal hemodynamics a key factor in the development and maintenance of arterial hypertension in humans? Hypertension 1994; 23: 3-9.
2. Bianchi G et al. A renal abnormality as a possible cause of 'essential hypertension'. Lancet 1979; I: 173-177.
3. Grunfeld B et al. Renal function reserve and microalbuminuria in offsprings of hypertensive parents. Hypertension 1990; 15: 257-261.
4. Du Cailar G, Ribstein J, Mimran A. Glomerular hyperfiltration and left ventricular mass in mild never-treated essential hypertension. J Hypertens 1991; 9 (Suppl 6): S158-S159.
5. Nosadini R et al. Sodium Lithium countertransport and cardiorenal abnormalities in essential hypertension. Hypertension 1991; 18: 191-198.
6. Zoccali C et al. Hyperfiltration and calcium metabolism in essential hypertension. Am J Hypertens 1991; 4: 944-950.
7. Schmieder RE et al. Predictors for hypertensive nephropathy: results of a 6 year follow-up study in essential hypertension. J Hypertens 1995; 13: 357-366.
8. Azar S, Limas C, Iwai J, Weller D. Single nephron dynamics during high Na intake and early hypertension in Dahl rats. Japanese Heart J 1979; 21 (Suppl 1): 138-140.
9. Dworkin LD, Hostetter TH, RennKe HG, Brenner BM. Hemodynamic basis for glomerular injury in rats with desoxycorticosterone-salt hypertension. J Clin Invest 1984; 73: 1448-1461.
10. Lawton WJ, Sinkey CA, Fitz AE, Mark A. Dietary salt produces abnormal renal vasconstrictor responses to upright pressure in borderline hypertensive subjects. Hypertension 1988; 11: 529-536.
11. Juncos L, Cornejo JC, Pamies-Andreu E, Romero JC. Renal responses to amino acid infusion in essential hypertension. Hypertension 1994; 23 (Suppl I): 225-230.
12. Parmer RJ, Stone RA, Cervenka JH. Renal hemodynamics in essential hypertension. Racial differences in response to changes in dietary sodium. Hypertension 1994; 24: 752-757.
13. Bigazzi R et al. Microalbuminuria in salt-sensitive patients. A marker for renal and cardiovascular risk factors. Hypertension 1994; 23: 195-199.
14. Zoccali C, Mallamaci F, Leonardis D. Assessment of the salt-arterial pressure relationship by 24 h ambulatory monitoring. Clin Sci 1994; 87: 635-639.
15. Maroni BJ, Steinman TI, Mitch WE. A method for estimating nitrogen intake of patients with chronic renal failure. Kidney Intern 1985; 27: 58-65.
16. Bland JM, Altman DG. Calculating correlation coefficients with repeated observations. Br Med J 1995; 310: 466.
17. Fields G, Yuan B, Leenen FHH. Sodium induced cardiac hypertrophy. Circ Res 1991; 68: 745-755.
18. Schmieder E, Messerli FH, Garavaglia GE, Nunez BD. Dietary salt intake. A determinant of cardiac involvement in essential hypertension. Circulation 1988; 78: 951-956.
19. Campese V. Salt sensitivity in hypertension. Hypertension 1994; 23: 531-550.
20. Burnier M et al. Salt-dependent renal effects of an Angiotensin II antagonist in healthy subjects. Hypertension 1993; 22: 339-347.
21. Rose BD. Renal circulation and glomerular filtration rate. In: Rose BD (ed). Clinical physiology of acid-base and electrolyte disorders. McGraw-Hill: New York, 1994, pp 20-65.